Sputum excretion device with high matching degree

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a sputum excretion device with a high matching degree, which comprises an outer shell and funnel blocks, the funnel blocks are arranged in the outer shell, balls are movably arranged in the funnel blocks, and a plurality of funnel blocks and balls are arranged in the outer shell in a matched mode. The multiple matched funnel blocks are different in caliber, the multiple matched balls are different in size, and the multiple funnel blocks different in caliber and the multiple balls different in size are provided in a matched mode, so that the matching degree and applicability of the sputum excretion device are remarkably improved, and the sputum excretion device can meet the treatment requirements of different patients; the sputum excretion device effectively solves the problems that balls with fixed sizes are usually arranged in an existing sputum excretion device, differences among patients of different age groups and body types are ignored in the existing design, the optimal treatment effect of adult patients and child patients is difficult to meet at the same time, and individuation and accuracy of treatment schemes are limited to a certain extent.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially, relate to a higher matching degree sputum exector. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of medical instruments, sputum exector as an important medical equipment is widely used in mechanical auxiliary patient to discharge the secretion in respiratory tract, especially plays an indispensable role in the treatment of respiratory diseases, lung infection and postoperative recovery process. The traditional sputum exector design often adopts fixed internal structure and air outlet configuration, which limits its flexibility to adapt to different patient groups to a certain extent.

[0003] Specifically, most of the sputum exector on the market is usually equipped with fixed size ball inside, which produces oscillation to air through the ball, and the oscillating air helps the patient to loosen sputum. However, the existing design ignores the differences between patients of different ages and body types, so the fixed size ball is difficult to meet the optimal treatment effect of adult and child patients at the same time, which may lead to insufficient treatment effect of adults or discomfort of children when using, to a certain extent, limiting the individualization and precision of the treatment scheme. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing sputum exector is usually equipped with fixed size ball inside, the existing design ignores the differences between patients of different ages and body types, and it is difficult to meet the optimal treatment effect of adult and child patients at the same time, which limits the individualization and precision of the treatment scheme to a certain extent.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A sputum exector with higher matching degree, comprising a shell body and a funnel block, the funnel block is arranged in the shell body, the shell body is provided with a plurality of funnel blocks and balls, the diameters of the plurality of funnel blocks are different, and the sizes of the plurality of balls are different. The plurality of funnel blocks and balls are matched to provide a plurality of funnel blocks with different diameters and a plurality of balls with different sizes, which significantly improves the matching degree and applicability of the sputum exector to meet the treatment needs of different patients.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the shell body is provided with a mouthpiece, the end of the shell body away from the mouthpiece is provided with an exhaust end cover, and the funnel block is arranged between the shell body and the exhaust end cover. The user can blow air into the interior through the mouthpiece, and then blow the internal ball to form oscillation to the air.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust end cover and the funnel block are detachably connected with the outer shell, through the detachable connection, the user can easily assemble and disassemble the exhaust end cover and the outer shell, facilitate the user to replace the funnel block of different caliber and the ball of different size in use, also facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the sputum excretion device inside, prolong its service life.

[0009] Preferably, the outer shell is provided with a positioning end away from the nozzle, and the funnel block is provided with a connecting end and abuts on the positioning end, so that the containing block can be stably installed in the outer shell, preventing the funnel block from moving or shaking during use, and improving the stability of the sputum excretion device in use.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting end is provided with a sealing end, and the positioning end is provided with a sealing groove matched with the sealing end, so that the contact connection between the funnel block and the outer shell can realize better sealing effect, thereby preventing air leakage.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the sputum excretion device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The sputum excretion device can meet the treatment needs of different patients, significantly improve the matching degree and applicability of the sputum excretion device, and can select appropriate funnel block and ball according to the age, body type and other factors of the patient, so as to ensure the effectiveness and safety of treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structure sectional view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the structure of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 The shell body structure view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 The multiple different caliber funnel block sectional view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 7 The multiple different size ball view of the present application.

[0021] Figure number explanation: 1, shell body; 11, positioning end; 12, sealing groove; 2, blow nozzle; 3, exhaust end cover; 4, funnel block; 41, connecting end; 42, sealing end; 5, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The following description is provided to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and other obvious modifications can be made by those skilled in the art. The basic principles defined in the following description can be used in other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the present application, the orientation or position indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of the simplified description of the present application, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0025] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation of the number. EMBODIMENT

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5The application relates to a sputum excretion device with high matching degree, which comprises an outer shell 1 and funnel blocks 4 arranged in the outer shell 1, wherein the funnel blocks 4 are movably provided with rolling balls 5, the funnel blocks 4 and the rolling balls 5 arranged in the outer shell 1 are matched with each other, the diameters of the matched funnel blocks 4 are different, and the sizes of the matched rolling balls 5 are different; the matched funnel blocks 4 with different diameters and the matched rolling balls 5 with different sizes are provided, so that the matching degree and the applicability of the sputum excretion device are improved, and the treatment requirements of different patients can be met.

[0027] One end of the outer shell 1 is provided with a blowing nozzle 2, and the end, away from the blowing nozzle 2, of the outer shell 1 is provided with an exhaust end cover 3; the funnel blocks 4 are arranged between the outer shell and the exhaust end cover 3; the user can blow air into the interior through the blowing nozzle 2, and then the rolling balls 5 in the interior are driven to move to form oscillation of air.

[0028] The exhaust end cover 3 and the funnel blocks 4 can be detachably connected with the outer shell 1; through the detachable connection, the user can conveniently assemble and disassemble the exhaust end cover 3 and the outer shell 1, conveniently replace the funnel blocks 4 with different diameters and the rolling balls 5 with different sizes during use, and conveniently clean and maintain the interior of the sputum excretion device, thereby prolonging the service life of the sputum excretion device.

[0029] The end, away from the blowing nozzle 2, of the outer shell 1 is provided with a positioning end 11, and the connecting end 41 of the funnel blocks 4 is arranged on the positioning end 11 and abuts against the positioning end 11, so that the containing blocks can be stably arranged in the outer shell 1, and the movement or shaking of the funnel blocks 4 during use is prevented, and the stability of the sputum excretion device during use is improved.

[0030] The connecting end 41 is provided with a sealing end 42, and the positioning end 11 is provided with a sealing groove 12 matched with the sealing end 42; through the matching between the sealing groove 12 and the sealing end 42, the contact connection between the funnel blocks 4 and the outer shell 1 can realize better sealing effect, so that air leakage is prevented.

[0031] During use, the patient holds the blowing nozzle 2 in the mouth and blows air into the interior; the rolling balls 5 in the interior roll under the action of the blown air; the rolling balls 5 can oscillate air during exhalation; the oscillation wave of the air resonates with the lung of the user; the sputum on the wall of the air pipe is loosened and falls off; and the user can expel the sputum from the respiratory tract through coughing and the like;

[0032] The adult or child can select the required caliber funnel block 4 and ball 5 according to age or body size when using the sputum exhauster. The exhaust end cover 3 is detachably connected between the outer shell 1, which can directly remove the exhaust end cover 3, expose the internal funnel block 4 and ball 5, remove the funnel block 4 from the outer shell 1, and then replace the funnel block 4 and the ball 5. The replaced funnel block 4 is placed at the positioning end 11, and the sealing end 42 is placed in the sealing groove 12. Then the replaced ball 5 is placed in the replaced funnel block 4, and the exhaust end cover 3 is installed on the outer shell 1 and fixed in place, so that the sputum exhauster can be replaced with different caliber funnel blocks 4 and different size balls 5.

[0033] In the case of more viscous sputum, larger caliber funnel blocks 4 and larger size balls 5 can be used to produce stronger vibration effects and more effectively loosen and expel sputum.

[0034] In the case of more viscous sputum, larger caliber funnel blocks 4 and larger size balls 5 can be used to produce stronger vibration effects and more effectively loosen and expel sputum.

[0035] By selecting appropriate funnel blocks 4 and balls 5, doctors or patients can adjust the treatment intensity according to specific conditions, thereby achieving precise control of sputum loosening and expulsion, which helps to improve treatment effectiveness, reduce unnecessary side effects, and more flexibly meet individual needs of patients, thereby improving their acceptance and satisfaction of treatment.

[0036] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the utility model shown in the above description and drawings are only examples and do not limit the utility model. The purpose of the utility model has been completely and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the utility model can have any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.

Claims

1. A highly-matched sputum exector, characterized by, It includes the outer casing (1); Funnel block (4) is located in the outer casing (1), the ball (5) is movably arranged in the funnel block (4); The funnel block (4) and the ball (5) arranged in the outer casing (1) are matched with a plurality of, the caliber of the plurality of matched funnel block (4) is different, the size of the plurality of matched ball (5) is different.

2. The sputum exector according to claim 1, wherein, The outer casing (1) is provided with a blowing nozzle (2) at one end, and the outer casing (1) is provided with an exhaust end cover (3) away from the blowing nozzle (2), and the funnel block (4) is arranged between the casing and the exhaust end cover (3).

3. The sputum exector according to claim 2, wherein, The exhaust end cover (3) and the funnel block (4) and the outer casing (1) are detachably connected.

4. The sputum exector according to claim 3, wherein, The outer casing (1) is provided with a positioning end (11) away from the blowing nozzle (2), and the funnel block (4) is provided with a connecting end (41) and abuts against the positioning end (11).

5. The sputum exector according to claim 4, wherein, The connecting end (41) is provided with a sealing end (42), and the positioning end (11) is provided with a sealing groove (12) matched with the sealing end (42).

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