Water ecological restoration device for improving water quality
By designing a water ecological restoration device with a shovel, mud-pulling mechanism, and mud-collecting components, the problem of low efficiency in cleaning bottom sludge was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and collection of sludge and significantly improving the aquatic ecological environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423159062.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing water remediation devices are inefficient at cleaning and collecting sludge from the bottom of the water, and cannot fundamentally solve the long-term impact of sludge on water quality, resulting in water space occupation and ecological problems.
A water ecological restoration device was designed, which includes a shovel, a mud-pulling mechanism, and a mud-drawing assembly. The shovel scoops up the sludge, the mud-pulling mechanism pulls the sludge into the box, and the mud-drawing assembly draws the sludge into the collection box for centralized collection. Combined with the motor-driven arc plate and sharp teeth to break up hard sludge, efficient cleaning and collection are achieved.
It has achieved efficient cleaning and collection of sludge from the bottom of the water, significantly improved the aquatic ecological environment, solved the problem of sludge pollution of water quality, and avoided sludge residue and ecological degradation at the bottom of the water.
Smart Images
Figure CN223696901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, concretely is a water ecological restoration device for improving water quality. BACKGROUND
[0002] The environmental protection equipment refers to the mechanical products, the construction and the system that are manufactured and built by the production unit or the construction installation unit for controlling environmental pollution, improving environmental quality, in the water resource protection and management aspect, water quality improvement has been an important issue that is paid close attention to, along with the industrial development, the urbanization process speeds up and the agricultural non -point source pollution and other factors influence, numerous water bodies have suffered different degrees of pollution, water quality deterioration problem is increasingly serious, therefore a water ecological restoration device for improving water quality emerges as the times require.
[0003] The existing water quality restoration device mostly focuses on the water quality treatment of the upper layer of water body, and often lacks effective means for cleaning the sludge at the bottom, although some devices can carry out sedimentation treatment to a certain extent, but the sludge collection and cleaning efficiency after sedimentation is low, and the long -term influence of sludge on water quality cannot be fundamentally solved, for example, some simple sedimentation equipment can only make the sludge naturally accumulate at the bottom, lack of active cleaning mechanism, with the passage of time, the sludge accumulates more and more, not only occupies a large amount of water space, but also easily causes a series of ecological problems, such as aggravation of water eutrophication, deterioration of benthic organism living environment, and has certain deficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at making up for the deficiency of prior art, provides a water ecological restoration device for improving water quality.
[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water ecological restoration device for improving water quality, including the box, the bottom surface of box is connected with the shovel board, the shovel board is equipped with the mud pulling mechanism, the inner wall of box is connected with the bearing plate one, the inner wall of box is connected with the bearing plate two, the inside of box is equipped with the mud pumping assembly, the outer surface of box is connected with the collecting box, the bottom of collecting box is equipped with the drain hole, the inner wall of collecting box is connected with the baffle.
[0006] Further, the mud pulling mechanism includes the motor fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates with the box.
[0007] Further, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the arc plate, and the end away from the rotating shaft of the arc plate is fixedly connected with the tine.
[0008] Further, the pump body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate two, and the input end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with a pipeline one, and the pipeline one penetrates to the lower side of the bearing plate two.
[0009] Further, the pipeline one is fixedly communicated with a pipeline two at one end away from the pump body, and the bottom surface of the pipeline two is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing plate one, and the inside of the pipeline two is fixedly communicated with a pipeline three, and the pipeline three penetrates to the bottom of the bearing plate one.
[0010] Further, the output end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with a pipeline four, and the pipeline four penetrates to the inside of the collecting box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the water ecological restoration device for improving water quality has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1、The shovel plate can shovel the sludge at the bottom of the water, the sludge after being shoveled by the shovel plate can be pulled into the box body by the pulling sludge mechanism, the sludge in the box body can be pumped into the collecting box for centralized collection by the sludge pumping assembly, and the shovel plate, the pulling sludge mechanism, the sludge pumping assembly and the collecting box are used in cooperation, so that the sludge at the bottom of the water can be efficiently cleaned and collected, the pollution of the sludge to the water quality is solved from the root, and the water ecological environment is significantly improved.
[0013] 2、The motor can be started by the external controller, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and then the arc-shaped plate and the sharp teeth can be driven to rotate, the sharp teeth in the rotating process can penetrate into the shoveled sludge, the hard sludge block can be broken, and the sludge can be smoothly transferred into the box body during the pulling sludge process, so that the sludge cleaning effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 3 It is a pulling sludge mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 4 It is a sludge pumping assembly schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, box; 2, shovel plate; 3, mud pulling mechanism; 301, motor; 302, rotating shaft; 303, arc plate; 304, tine; 4, bearing plate I; 5, bearing plate II; 6, mud pumping assembly; 601, pump body; 602, pipeline I; 603, pipeline II; 604, pipeline III; 605, pipeline IV; 7, collection box; 8, drain hole; 9, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0020] The embodiment provides a water ecological restoration device for improving water quality, the utility model discloses a shovel plate 2 can be shovelled up to the sludge at the bottom of water, through setting up mud pulling mechanism 3, can be pulled into the box 1 after the sludge of shovel plate 2, through setting up mud pumping assembly 6, can be pumped into the collection box 7 in the sludge in the box 1 and is collected in concentration, through shovel plate 2, mud pulling mechanism 3, mud pumping assembly 6 and the mutual cooperation of collection box 7, and then can realize the efficient cleaning and collection of the sludge at the bottom of water, solve the pollution problem of sludge to water quality from the root, significantly improve the ecological environment of water body.
[0021] Referring to Figs. 1-4 A water ecological restoration device for improving water quality, comprising a box 1, the box 1 is made of high-strength stainless steel material, has good corrosion resistance, can adapt to various complex water environments, is not easy to rust and damage in long-term immersion in water, the shape is cuboid, the internal space is spacious, enough to accommodate the sludge shovelled up and pulled in, and provides a stable space structure for the installation and operation of mud pumping assembly 6, the inner wall of the box 1 is treated specially, the surface is smooth, reduces the adhesion of sludge on the wall surface, and helps the sludge to be pumped into the collection box 7 smoothly.
[0022] The bottom surface of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 2.
[0023] The shovel plate 2 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel material, and the front end is in sharp triangular shape, which can be easily inserted into the sludge layer at the bottom of water, and the sludge can be effectively shovelled up even in a relatively hard sludge environment, and the shovel plate 2 is inclined at a certain angle with the bottom surface, so that the scraper can better shovel up and push the sludge to the direction of the box 1 during the movement of the device.
[0024] The inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate I 4.
[0025] The bearing plate one 4 is made of aluminum alloy material, has the characteristics of light weight and high strength, is horizontally installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 close to the bottom, and mainly serves to support the pipeline two 603 and the pipeline three 604, and ensure the stability in the running process. A plurality of through holes are formed in the bearing plate one 4, are used for the pipeline three 604 to penetrate, and simultaneously play a certain filtering role, prevent larger impurities from entering the pipeline system, and protect the pump body 601 from being damaged.
[0026] The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate two 5.
[0027] The bearing plate two 5 is made of aluminum alloy material, is located above the bearing plate one 4, is used for fixing the pump body 601, and is designed according to the installation requirements of the pump body 601. The shape and size of the bearing plate two 5 are designed according to the installation requirements of the pump body 601, are closely combined with the inner wall of the box body 1, are fixedly connected through bolts, ensure the stability of the pump body 601 in the running process, and reduce vibration and displacement. The reasonable arrangement of the bearing plate one 4 and the bearing plate two 5 provides a stable support structure for the mud pumping assembly 6, and ensures the smooth progress of the mud pumping process.
[0028] The outer surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 7.
[0029] The collecting box 7 is made of polyethylene plastic material, has good corrosion resistance and sealing performance, has a large capacity, can accommodate more sludge, has a shape of a cuboid, and has a certain inclination angle at the bottom, facilitates the sludge to gather in the direction of the drain hole 8, is connected with the box body 1 through bolts, a sealing gasket is installed at the connecting position, sludge leakage is prevented, and the main role of the collecting box 7 is to centrally collect the sludge pumped out from the box body 1, and facilitate subsequent treatment.
[0030] The bottom of the collecting box 7 is provided with the drain hole 8, and the inner wall of the collecting box 7 is slidably connected with the baffle 9.
[0031] The baffle 9 is made of plastic material, the size of the baffle 9 is matched with the inner wall of the collecting box 7, the baffle 9 can slide up and down in the collecting box 7, and the baffle 9 serves to control the discharge of sludge.
[0032] The upper portion of the shovel plate 2 is provided with the mud pulling mechanism 3, the overall design of the mud pulling mechanism 3 enables the sludge to be efficiently transferred from the water bottom to the box body 1, improves the sludge cleaning efficiency, and avoids the residue of sludge on the water bottom.
[0033] The mud pulling mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body 1. The motor 301 is a waterproof and explosion-proof high-performance motor, can stably run in the underwater environment, has large output torque, and is sufficient to drive the rotating shaft 302 and the arc-shaped plate 303 and the tines 304 to normally work. The motor 301 is connected with an external power supply through a waterproof sealed junction box, and electrical safety is ensured.
[0034] The output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 302, and the rotating shaft 302 rotates with the box body 1. The rotating shaft 302 is made of stainless steel and has high strength and toughness, can withstand the impact force generated when the sharp teeth 304 crushes the hard sludge block, and is connected with the box body 1 through a high-precision bearing, rotates flexibly, reduces the friction resistance, reduces the energy loss, and at the same time ensures the stability of the rotating shaft 302 in the rotating process, so that the arc-shaped plate 303 and the sharp teeth 304 can accurately operate the sludge.
[0035] The outer surface of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 303, which is a semicircular structure and can better wrap and pull up the sludge. The arc-shaped plate 303 is made of high-strength engineering plastic, is light in weight and corrosion-resistant, and has a smooth surface, which is beneficial to the sliding of the sludge.
[0036] The end of the arc-shaped plate 303 away from the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with sharp teeth 304, which are uniformly distributed on the edge of the arc-shaped plate 303 and are in the shape of a triangular pyramid. The sharp tip can easily insert into the hard sludge block and crush the hard block during rotation, ensuring the fluidity of the sludge and facilitating the arc-shaped plate 303 to smoothly pull the sludge into the box body 1.
[0037] The inside of the box body 1 is provided with a sludge pumping assembly 6.
[0038] The sludge pumping assembly 6 comprises a pump body 601 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate two 5. The pump body 601 is selected from a high-lift and high-flow vacuum pump, which has a powerful suction force and can quickly pump the sludge in the box body 1 into the collection box 7. The shell of the pump body 601 is made of corrosion-resistant cast iron, and the key components such as the impeller inside are made of stainless steel, which ensures the durability and reliability of the pump body 601. The pump body 601 is connected with the bearing plate two 5 through a shock pad, which reduces the vibration and noise generated during the operation of the pump body 601, and also prolongs the service life of the pump body 601 and the bearing plate two 5.
[0039] The input end of the pump body 601 is fixedly connected with a pipeline one 602, and the pipeline one 602 penetrates to the lower side of the bearing plate two 5.
[0040] The end of the pipeline one 602 away from the pump body 601 is fixedly connected with a pipeline two 603, and the bottom surface of the pipeline two 603 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing plate one 4. The inside of the pipeline two 603 is fixedly connected with a pipeline three 604, and the pipeline three 604 penetrates to the bottom of the bearing plate one 4.
[0041] The pipeline one 602, the pipeline two 603, the pipeline three 604 and the pipeline four 605 are all high-strength rubber hoses, which have good flexibility and corrosion resistance; one end of the pipeline one 602 is tightly connected with the input end of the pump body 601, and the other end is communicated with the pipeline two 603; the length and the bending degree of the pipeline one 602 are designed according to the internal structure of the box body 1, so that the suction force can be effectively transmitted to the bottom of the box body 1 without affecting the operation of other components; the pipeline two 603 is horizontally laid on the bearing plate one 4, and the pipeline three 604 in the pipeline two 603 vertically penetrates through the bearing plate one 4 and extends to the position close to the bottom of the box body 1; in this way, the suction force can be concentrated on the sludge layer at the bottom of the box body 1, and the mud pumping efficiency is improved.
[0042] The output end of the pump body 601 is fixedly communicated with the pipeline four 605, and the pipeline four 605 penetrates into the inside of the collecting box 7.
[0043] The pipeline four 605 communicates the output end of the pump body 601 with the collecting box 7; the outlet position of the pipeline four 605 in the collecting box 7 is located at a higher position, so that the sludge backflow is avoided; and the mud pumping assembly 6 realizes the efficient transfer of the sludge from the box body 1 to the collecting box 7 through the cooperation of the pipelines and the pump body 601.
[0044] Working principle: when working, the device is placed in the water body to be repaired, so that the shovel plate 2 contacts the sludge at the bottom of the water; the motor 301 is started through the external controller, the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped plate 303 and the tines 304 rotate together, the tines 304 break the hard sludge blocks in the sludge scooped up by the shovel plate 2, then the arc-shaped plate 303 pulls the sludge into the box body 1, and then the pump body 601 is started; under the cooperation of the pipeline one 602, the pipeline two 603 and the pipeline three 604, the suction force is generated to pump the sludge in the box body 1 into the collecting box 7 through the pipeline four 605; the drain hole 8 at the bottom of the collecting box 7 can drain part of the water, and the baffle 9 is pulled upward to discharge the sludge when needed, so that the efficient cleaning, collection and preliminary treatment of the sludge at the bottom of the water body are realized, and the ecological environment of the water body is effectively improved.
[0045] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application; any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water ecological restoration device for improving water quality, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A shovel plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box (1). A mud-pulling mechanism (3) is provided above the shovel plate (2). A bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A mud-pulling assembly (6) is provided inside the box (1). A collection box (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box (1). A drainage hole (8) is opened at the bottom of the collection box (7). A baffle (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (7).
2. The aquatic ecological restoration device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud-pulling mechanism (3) includes a motor (301) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing (1). The output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (302), and the rotating shaft (302) rotates with the housing (1).
3. The aquatic ecological restoration device for improving water quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (303) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302), and a sharp tooth (304) is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped plate (303) away from the rotating shaft (302).
4. The aquatic ecological restoration device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge pumping assembly (6) includes a pump body (601) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second support plate (5). The input end of the pump body (601) is fixedly connected to a first pipe (602), and the first pipe (602) extends through to the bottom of the second support plate (5).
5. The aquatic ecological restoration device for improving water quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the first pipe (602) away from the pump body (601) is fixedly connected to the second pipe (603), and the bottom surface of the second pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing plate (4). The inside of the second pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the third pipe (604), and the third pipe (604) extends to the bottom of the first bearing plate (4).
6. The aquatic ecological restoration device for improving water quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the pump body (601) is fixedly connected to the pipe four (605), and the pipe four (605) extends into the interior of the collection box (7).