Flattening machining device for machined part
By combining the first and second platforms, and utilizing the clamping components and lifting screw system, the problems of unstable fixation and collision caused by inconsistent workpiece thickness are solved, thus achieving stable clamping and efficient flattening of the workpiece.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423218626.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing machining equipment is used to flatten workpieces with inconsistent thickness, the fixing structure is prone to collision and damage with the flattening wheel, and the fixing is unstable, resulting in poor processing effect.
The system employs a combination of a first platform and a second platform. By using a clamping component and a lifting screw system, the position of the clamping plate is adjusted to stabilize the workpiece while avoiding collisions with the leveling wheels. The combination of rollers and right-angle blocks enables stable clamping and leveling of the workpiece.
This achieves stable fixation of the workpiece, avoids collisions with the leveling wheel, and improves the stability and efficiency of the processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223699119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical finishing machining especially relates to a finishing machining device for machining parts. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mechanical machining refers to the process of changing the shape size and performance of workpieces by mechanical equipment, which can be divided into cutting and pressure machining according to the difference in processing method, if the workpiece surface has burrs and uneven protrusions, the workpiece surface needs to be polished, and the workpiece surface is polished by machinery, thereby improving the precision and surface roughness of the workpiece.
[0003] In the prior art, when the workpiece is finished, the workpiece needs to be installed on the machining platform, and then the workpiece is clamped by using the structure such as the clamping screw on both sides of the workpiece, and the finishing wheel on the upper side of the workpiece can displace along the vertical direction, the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the finishing wheel is used to process the workpiece, however, there are still some problems to be improved in use:
[0004] 1. Since the thickness of the workpiece is inconsistent, after clamping or fixing the workpiece, if the workpiece is thin, the fixing structure may exceed the thickness of the workpiece, so that the finishing wheel collides with the fixing structure when processing the workpiece, and the finishing wheel or the fixing structure is damaged.
[0005] 2. Since the thickness of the workpiece is inconsistent, the position of the fixing structure acting on the workpiece is not fixed, so that the position of the fixing structure acting on the workpiece is higher or lower, and the fixing structure clamps the workpiece more stably, and finally the effect of finishing the workpiece is poor.
[0006] Therefore, a machining device is needed to solve the above problems, so that the fixing structure of the device can stably fix the workpiece without colliding with the finishing wheel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at providing a finishing machining device for machining parts, which solves the above technical problems.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] A finishing machining device for machining parts, comprising a first platform, an upper surface of the first platform is provided with a clamping platform, clamping platforms on both sides are provided with clamping screws, the upper side of the clamping platform is provided with a finishing part, the lower side of the first platform is provided with an abutting plate, the lower end of the clamping screw penetrates through the first platform and is connected with the upper surface of the abutting plate, the lower side of the abutting plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with three rollers along the axial direction; and
[0010] The second platform is arranged on the lower side of the first platform, and the upper surface of the second platform is provided with two opposite vertical plates, the centers of the two vertical plates are provided with jacking screws, and the opposite ends of the two jacking screws are provided with jacking plates. The jacking screw and the jacking plate are rotatably connected, the jacking screw drives the jacking plate to displace along the jacking screw in the axial direction;
[0011] The side wall of one of the jacking plates away from the jacking screw is provided with two right-angle blocks, the side wall of the other jacking plate away from the jacking screw is provided with one right-angle block, and the inclined surface of the right-angle block faces between the other two right-angle blocks. The two jacking plates are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the three rollers, and the three rollers are arranged on the one side of the three right-angle blocks.
[0012] In some embodiments, the clamping platform is provided with two vertical plates, two jacking screws and a plurality of sliding rods. The two vertical plates are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the clamping platform, the two jacking screws are respectively arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates, and the plurality of sliding rods are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the two vertical plates, and one end of the plurality of sliding rods is connected with the upper surface of the abutting plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the abutting plate extends downward along the two ends of the jacking screw in the axial direction, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the two ends of the abutting plate extending downward. The three rollers are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the rotating shaft in the axial direction. The rotating shaft is coaxial with the jacking screw, and the rotating shaft is parallel to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates. The jacking screw is perpendicular to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates.
[0014] In some embodiments, the three rollers are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the rotating shaft in the axial direction.
[0015] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the second platform is provided with three sliding grooves, and the three sliding grooves are arranged along the jacking screw in the axial direction. The lower end surfaces of the three right-angle blocks are provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks on the lower sides of the three right-angle blocks are arranged in the three sliding grooves.
[0016] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the second platform is provided with a displacement ruler, and the displacement ruler is arranged along the jacking screw in the axial direction. The side walls of the two jacking plates facing the displacement ruler are provided with marking members, the marking members are axially perpendicular to the displacement ruler, and parallel to the first plane surface.
[0017] In some embodiments, four supporting columns are arranged between the first platform and the second platform.
[0018] In some embodiments, the clamping platform is provided with two vertical plates, two jacking screws and a plurality of sliding rods. The two vertical plates are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the clamping platform, the two jacking screws are respectively arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates, and the plurality of sliding rods are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the two vertical plates, and one end of the plurality of sliding rods is connected with the upper surface of the abutting plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the flattening piece comprises a connecting shaft and a flattening wheel, the flattening wheel is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft, the upper surface of one displacement block is provided with a driving motor, the upper surface of the other displacement block is provided with a connecting block, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the driving motor, the other end is rotatably connected with the connecting block, and the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the displacement rod.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0021] In the utility model, the machining piece is fixed and flattened by the flattening piece and the clamping piece on the first platform, then the jacking screw on the second platform is used to push the jacking plate and the right-angle block, so that the inclined surface of the right-angle block abuts against the roller, and then the roller is displaced upward, so as to drive the clamping screw and the vertical plate to be displaced upward, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate acting on the machining piece, and the clamping plate is more stable in fixing the machining piece, and will not collide with the flattening structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained without the creative labor on the premise of the drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model clamping machining piece;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model clamping machining piece;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model clamping machining piece and not installing support column;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model clamping machining piece;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the second platform of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a top view schematic diagram of the right-angle block on the second platform of the flattening device for machining piece of the embodiment of the utility model and the position relation of the roller and the rotating shaft;
[0029] Figure 7Fig. 7 is a top view of the second platform of the flat processing device for machining parts according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the top surface of the second platform is not provided with the jacking plates and the right-angle blocks;
[0030] Figure 8 Fig. 8 is a top view of the second platform of the flat processing device for machining parts according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the two jacking plates on the top surface of the second platform are displaced from each other, and the right-angle blocks are in abutment with the rollers;
[0031] Figure 9 Fig. 9 is a side view of the second platform of the flat processing device for machining parts according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the right-angle blocks on the top surface of the second platform are in abutment with the rotating shafts and the rollers;
[0032] Figure 10 Fig. 10 is a side view of the second platform of the flat processing device for machining parts according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the right-angle blocks on the top surface of the second platform are not displaced from each other;
[0033] Figure 11 Fig. 11 is a side view of the jacking plate of the flat processing device for machining parts according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Reference signs:
[0035] 1 - first platform,
[0036] 2 - clamping platform,
[0037] 3 - jacking part, 31 - vertical plate, 32 - jacking screw, 33 - sliding rod, 34 - jacking plate,
[0038] 4 - flat part, 41 - connecting shaft, 42 - flat wheel,
[0039] 5 - abutment plate, 51 - convex plate,
[0040] 6 - rotating shaft, 61 - roller,
[0041] 7 - second platform, 71 - sliding groove,
[0042] 8 - vertical plate,
[0043] 9 - jacking screw,
[0044] 10 - jacking plate, 101 - right-angle block, 102 - sliding block,
[0045] 20 - displacement scale,
[0046] 30 - support column,
[0047] 40 - lifting plate, 41 - convex block,
[0048] 50 - lifting column,
[0049] 60 - displacement rod,
[0050] 70 - rotating motor,
[0051] 80 - displacement block,
[0052] 90 - drive motor,
[0053] 100 - connecting block,
[0054] 200 - rotating bearing,
[0055] 300 - workpiece,
[0056] 400 - marker piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0058] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0060] In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like appear, they are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0061] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like appear, they do not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0062] In the description of the utility model, still need to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, if appear term " set up ", " install ", " link ", " connect " etc. should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connected, can be two elements inside the intercommunication. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0063] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0064] It should be understood that due to the inconsistency of the thickness of the workpiece, after clamping or fixing the workpiece, if the workpiece is thin, the fixing structure may exceed the thickness of the workpiece, so that the flattening wheel 42 collides with the fixing structure when machining the workpiece, and the flattening wheel 42 or the fixing structure is damaged.
[0065] In addition, the position of the fixing structure acting on the workpiece is higher or lower, which makes the clamping of the workpiece by the fixing structure unstable, and finally leads to poor effect of the flattening machining of the workpiece.
[0066] In order to improve the above problems, the embodiment provides a flattening machining device for machining piece 300, mainly including first platform 1 and second platform 7. The device is mainly used for flattening machining of the workpiece while fixing the workpiece stably, and will not collide with the flattening wheel 42.
[0067] As shown in Figure 1 The upper surface of the first platform 1 is provided with a clamping platform 2, wherein the first platform 1 and the clamping platform 2 can adopt rectangular body, cylindrical body and the like. In order to facilitate the description, in the embodiment, the first platform 1 and the clamping platform 2 adopt rectangular body, specifically, the circumferential four planes of the clamping platform 2 are parallel to the circumferential four planes of the first platform 1.
[0068] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-3As shown, the clamping platform 2 is provided with a tightening member 3 on both sides, and the first platform 1 is provided with an abutting plate 5. The lower end of the tightening member 3 penetrates through the first platform 1 and is connected to the upper surface of the abutting plate 5. Specifically, the tightening member 3 includes a vertical plate 31, a tightening screw 32, and a plurality of slide rods 33. The two vertical plates 31 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the clamping platform 2, and both of them are rectangular bodies. The four side walls of the vertical plate 31 are parallel to the four side walls of the first platform 1. The two tightening screws 32 are arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates 31, and are threadedly connected to the two vertical plates 31. Specifically, one end of the tightening screw 32 is provided with a tightening plate 34. When the tightening screw 32 is screwed, the one end of the tightening screw 32 moves towards the workpiece on the upper surface of the clamping platform 2, thereby driving the side wall of the tightening plate 34 to abut and fit with the side wall of the workpiece, so as to fix the workpiece 300.
[0069] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-3 The plurality of slide rods 33 are evenly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two vertical plates 31. Specifically, the number of slide rods 33 on the lower surfaces of the two vertical plates 31 is consistent. One end of the slide rod 33 is arranged on the lower surface of the vertical plate 31, and the other end of the slide rod 33 penetrates through the first platform 1 and is connected to the upper surface of the abutting plate 5 on the lower side of the first platform 1. The axial direction of the slide rod 33 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the vertical plate 31 and the upper surface of the abutting plate 5.
[0070] The abutting plate 5 is arranged on the lower side of the clamping platform 2. The two vertical plates 31 are arranged above the upper surfaces of the two sides of the abutting plate 5, respectively. The plurality of slide rods 33 on the lower surface of the vertical plate 31 are arranged in sequence along the extension direction of the lower surface of the vertical plate 31, so that the other end of the slide rod 33 is arranged in sequence on the upper surface of the abutting plate 5, and the abutting plate 5 is subjected to the force of the slide rod 33 more uniformly.
[0071] The first platform 1 is provided with a hole matched with the slide rod 33, so that the slide rod 33 can slide up and down in the vertical direction, thereby driving the vertical plate 31 to move up and down.
[0072] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-4 The upper side of the clamping platform 2 is provided with a flattening member 4 for processing the flatness of the workpiece 300. Specifically, the flattening member 4 includes a connecting shaft 41 and a flattening wheel 42. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 41 is provided with the flattening wheel 42. The symmetrical planes of the two end planes of the flattening wheel 42 are the same as the symmetrical planes of the two end planes of the connecting shaft 41. The connecting shaft 41 and the flattening wheel 42 are parallel to the upper surface of the clamping platform 2.
[0073] In this embodiment, the other two sides of the clamping platform 2 are provided with oppositely arranged lifting plates 40. Specifically, the lifting plate 40 is a rectangular body structure, and the four side walls of the lifting plate 40 are parallel to the four side walls of the first platform 1.
[0074] The lower surface of the lifting plate 40 is provided with multiple lifting columns 50. The lifting columns 50 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the lower surface of the lifting plate 40, so that the lifting plate is subjected to relatively uniform force. At the same time, the lifting columns 50 are axially perpendicular to the lower surface of the lifting plate 40 and the upper surface of the first platform 1.
[0075] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-5 As shown, the upper end face of the lifting plate 40 is provided with a displacement rod 60. Specifically, there are protrusions 41 perpendicular to the upper surface of the lifting plate 40 on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting plate 40. The displacement rod 60 is provided between the two protrusions 41. The axial direction of the displacement rod 60 is consistent with the axial direction of the tightening screw 32. A rotating motor 70 is provided on the outer wall of one of the protrusions 41. One end of the displacement rod 60 is rotatably connected to one of the protrusions 41, and the other end of the displacement rod 60 passes through the other protrusion 41 and is connected to the rotating motor 70, so that the rotating motor 70 drives the displacement rod 60 to rotate. The rotating motor 70 can rotate forward and reverse.
[0076] The tightening screw 32 is fitted with a displacement block 80, which is threadedly connected to the displacement rod 60. The two ends of the leveling part 4 are respectively set on the upper surfaces of the two displacement rods 60. Specifically, one of the displacement blocks 80 has a drive motor 90 on its upper surface, and the other displacement block 60 has a connecting block 100 on its upper surface. One end of the connecting shaft 41 is connected to the drive motor 90, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting block 100. The connecting shaft 41 is perpendicular to the displacement rod 60, so that the drive motor 90 drives the connecting shaft 41 to rotate. At the same time, the two displacement rods 60 rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 41 and the two displacement blocks 80 to move. The lifting column 50 drives the lifting plate 40 to rise or fall, so that the displacement of the leveling wheel 42 can be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece 300, and the surface of the workpiece 300 can be processed.
[0077] The rising column 50 can be constructed using a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, or a telescopic rod.
[0078] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-3 As shown, a rotating shaft 6 is provided on the lower side of the abutment plate 5. The axial direction of the rotating shaft 6 is consistent with the axial direction of the tightening screw 32, and the rotating shaft 6 is located directly below the two tightening screws 32. Three rollers 61 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. Specifically, the abutment plate 5 extends downward from both ends along the axial direction of the tightening screw 32, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected to the two protruding plates 51 respectively. The three rollers 61 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 6, and all three rollers 61 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 6. All three rollers 61 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 6. The axial direction of the rotating shaft 6 is parallel to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates 31, and the lifting screw 9 is perpendicular to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates 31.
[0079] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-3As shown, the second platform 7 is arranged below the first platform 1, wherein the second platform 7 can adopt a rectangular body, a cylindrical body or the like structure, in this embodiment, the second platform 7 adopts a rectangular body structure, specifically, the first platform 1 and the second platform 7 are arranged in parallel, and four support columns 30 are arranged between the lower surface of the first platform 1 and the upper surface of the second platform 7, thereby leaving a space for the remaining structure of the second platform 7, wherein when the vertical plate 31 is not raised, the lower surface of the vertical plate 31 is attached to the upper surface of the first platform 1, and the lower surfaces of the three rollers 61 and the two convex plates 51 are all in abutment with the upper surface of the second platform 7.
[0080] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the upper surface of the second platform 7 is provided with two oppositely arranged vertical plates 8, specifically, the two vertical plates 8 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 6 and are symmetrical with respect to the rotating shaft 6, wherein the two vertical plates 8 both adopt a rectangular body structure, and the four side walls of the circumferential direction of the two vertical plates 8 are respectively parallel to the four side walls of the circumferential direction of the first platform 1.
[0081] Among them, the center of the two vertical plates 8 is provided with a jacking screw 9, the jacking screw 9 is threadedly connected with the vertical plate 8, the jacking screw 9 is axially parallel to the upper surface of the second platform 7, and the jacking screw 9 is perpendicular to the side wall of the vertical plate 8 facing the rotating shaft 6.
[0082] Among them, as shown in Figures 1-6 , the opposite ends of the two jacking screws 9 are both provided with a jacking plate 10, the jacking plate 10 adopts a rectangular body structure, and the two opposite side walls of the jacking plate 10 are respectively parallel to the two opposite side walls of the two vertical plates 8, in this embodiment, the jacking screw 9 and the jacking plate 10 are rotatably connected, so that the jacking screw 9 drives the jacking plate 10 to displace along the axial direction of the jacking screw 9, specifically, the side wall of the jacking plate 10 facing the vertical plate 8 is provided with a rotating bearing 200, and one end of the jacking screw 9 is connected with the rotating bearing 200.
[0083] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-11 , one of the jacking plates 10 is provided with two right-angle blocks 101 on the side wall away from the jacking screw 9, and the other jacking plate 10 is provided with one right-angle block 101 on the side wall away from the jacking screw 9, and the inclined surface of the right-angle block 101 faces between the other two right-angle blocks 101, specifically, the three right-angle blocks 101 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 6, wherein the two jacking plates 10 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the three rollers 61, and the three rollers 61 are arranged on one side of the three right-angle blocks 101.
[0084] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-7As shown, the upper surface of the second platform 7 is provided with three sliding grooves 71, which are axially arranged along the jacking screw 9. The lower end surface of the three right-angle blocks 101 is provided with sliding blocks 102. The sliding blocks 102 on the lower side of the three right-angle blocks 101 are respectively matched with the three sliding grooves 71 and are respectively arranged in the three sliding grooves 71, so that the jacking plate 10 and the right-angle blocks 101 are displaced along the three sliding grooves 71.
[0085] In this embodiment, when the flatness processing of the workpiece 300 is performed, the workpiece 300 is first placed on the clamping platform 2, and then the position of the abutting plate 34 abutting against the workpiece 300 is determined according to the thickness of the workpiece 300, so that the abutting plate 34 stably abuts against the workpiece 300 without colliding with the flattening wheel 42. After the position of the abutting plate 34 is determined, one of the jacking screws 9 is screwed, so that the jacking screw 9 drives the jacking plate 10 and the right-angle blocks 101 to be displaced towards the rotating shaft 6 and the three rollers 61, so that the inclined surface of the right-angle block 101 of the jacking plate 10 abuts against the roller 61. The roller 61 slides along the inclined surface of the right-angle block 101 under the action of the right-angle block 101, so that the slide rod 33, the vertical plate 31 and the jacking screw 32 are displaced upwards. When the abutting plate 34 at one end of the jacking screw 32 is raised to the predetermined height, the screwing of the jacking screw 9 is stopped, and another jacking screw 9 is screwed, so that the three right-angle blocks 101 respectively abut against the three rollers 61, thereby stably supporting the rollers 61. Finally, the jacking screw 32 is screwed, so that the two abutting plates 34 abut against the workpiece 300, thereby fixing the workpiece 300. Finally, the lifting column 50 is lowered, so that the flattening wheel 42 abuts against the workpiece 300. Then, the driving motor 90 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the flattening wheel 42 to process the surface of the workpiece 300. At the same time, the rotating motor 70 drives the displacement rod 60 to rotate, so that the displacement block 80 drives the connecting shaft 41, the flattening wheel 42 and the driving motor 90 to be axially displaced along the jacking screw 32, thereby processing the surface of the workpiece 300.
[0086] The length of the three sliding grooves 71 is set according to the inclination of the inclined surface of the right-angle block 101 and the maximum size of the jacking screw 32 that needs to be raised and lowered.
[0087] In the embodiment, the outer edge of the upper surface of the second platform 7 is provided with a displacement scale 20, which is arranged axially along the jacking screw 9. Specifically, the displacement scale 20 is provided with a scale. The side walls of the two jacking plates 10 facing the displacement scale 20 are each provided with a marking piece 400, which is axially perpendicular to the displacement scale 20 and parallel to the first planar surface. Specifically, the marking piece 400 adopts an infrared emitter, and the infrared line emits infrared rays towards the displacement scale 20. When the jacking screw 9 is twisted to push the jacking plate 10 and the right-angle block 101, the jacking plate 10 drives the marking piece 400 to displace, and the displacement distance of the jacking plate 10 is known. Therefore, the displacement distance of the two jacking plates 10 and the right-angle block 101 is controllable, and the lifting distance of the vertical plate 31, the jacking screw 32 and the jacking plate 34 is controllable, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency.
Claims
1. A planing processing device for machined parts, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a platform device for the first time, including: First platform (1), the upper surface is equipped with clamping platform (2), both sides of clamping platform (2) are equipped with top tight spare (3), the upper side of clamping platform (2) is equipped with flat spare (4), the lower side of first platform (1) is equipped with abutment plate (5), top tight spare (3) lower extreme passes through first platform (1), and with the upper surface connection of abutment plate (5), the lower side of abutment plate (5) is equipped with pivot (6), pivot (6) is equipped with three gyro wheel (61) along the axial direction, and second platform (7) is set up in the lower side of first platform (1), the upper surface of second platform (7) is equipped with two opposite setting vertical plate (8), the center of two vertical plate (8) is equipped with jacking screw (9), and the opposite end of two jacking screw (9) is equipped with jacking plate (10), and jacking screw (9) is rotatablely connected with jacking plate (10), and jacking screw (9) promotes jacking plate (10) and displaces along the axial direction of jacking screw (9), Wherein one of jacking plate (10) side wall away from jacking screw (9) is equipped with two right angle blocks (101), and the other jacking plate (10) side wall away from jacking screw (9) is equipped with one right angle block (101), and the inclined surface of the right angle block (101) is towards between the other two right angle blocks (101), and two jacking plate (10) are oppositely set up in the both sides of three gyro wheel (61), and three gyro wheel (61) are set up in one side of three right angle blocks (101) respectively. The top tight spare (3) includes a vertical plate (31), a top tight screw (32), and a plurality of slide rods (33). Two vertical plates (31) are oppositely arranged on both sides of the clamping platform (2). Two top tight screws (32) are respectively arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates (31). A plurality of slide rods (33) are evenly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two vertical plates (31), and one end of each slide rod (33) is connected to the upper surface of the abutment plate (5).
2. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment plate (5) extends downward at both ends along the axial direction of the top tight screw (32), and the both ends of the pivot (6) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the downwardly extending both ends of the abutment plate (5). Three gyro wheels (61) are sequentially and spaced apart along the axial direction of the pivot (6). The axial direction of the pivot (6) is consistent with the axial direction of the top tight screw (32). The axial direction of the pivot (6) is parallel to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates (31), and the jacking screw (9) is perpendicular to the opposite side walls of the two vertical plates (31).
3. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 2, characterized in that: Three gyro wheels (61) are sequentially and spaced apart along the pivot (6).
4. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second platform (7) is provided with three slide grooves (71) which are formed along the axial direction of the jacking screw (9). The lower end surfaces of the three right angle blocks (101) are provided with sliding blocks (102), and the sliding blocks (102) on the lower sides of the three right angle blocks (101) are respectively arranged in the three slide grooves (71).
5. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 4, characterized in that: 6. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edge of the upper surface of the second platform (7) is provided with a displacement ruler (20), the displacement ruler (20) is laid along the axial direction of the jacking screw (9), the side wall of the displacement ruler (20) is provided with a mark piece (400) on both sides of the two jacking plates (10), the mark piece (400) is axially perpendicular to the displacement ruler (20) and parallel to the first plane surface.
7. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting columns (30) are arranged between the first platform (1) and the second platform (7).
8. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other two sides of the clamping platform (2) are provided with lifting plates (40), the lower surface of the lifting plate (40) is provided with a plurality of lifting columns (50), the upper end surface of the lifting plate (40) is provided with a displacement rod (60), the displacement rod (60) is axially consistent with the jacking screw (32), and one end of the displacement rod (60) is provided with a rotating motor (70), the jacking screw (32) is sleeved with a displacement block (80), the displacement block (80) is threadedly connected with the displacement rod (60), and the two ends of the flattening piece (4) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two displacement rods (60).
9. The finishing device for a machined piece according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flattening piece (4) comprises a connecting shaft (41) and a flattening wheel (42), the flattening wheel (42) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft (41), one of the displacement blocks (80) is provided with a driving motor (90) on the upper surface thereof, and the other displacement block (80) is provided with a connecting block (100) on the upper surface thereof, one end of the connecting shaft (41) is connected with the driving motor (90), the other end of the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (100), and the connecting shaft (41) is perpendicular to the displacement rod (60). The other two sides of the clamping platform (2) are provided with lifting plates (40), the lower surface of the lifting plate (40) is provided with a plurality of lifting columns (50), the upper end surface of the lifting plate (40) is provided with a displacement rod (60), the displacement rod (60) is axially consistent with the jacking screw (32), and one end of the displacement rod (60) is provided with a rotating motor (70), the jacking screw (32) is sleeved with a displacement block (80), the displacement block (80) is threadedly connected with the displacement rod (60), and the two ends of the flattening piece (4) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two displacement rods (60).