Plastic-coated supporting column cutting and polishing device for gardening
By designing an automated cutting and grinding device for horticultural plastic-coated supports, uniform grinding and dust collection of the supports were achieved, solving the problems of uneven grinding and dust hazards, and improving the ease of operation and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422699045.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding devices for plastic-coated horticultural supports have problems such as uneven grinding, over-grinding, complicated operation, and dust hazards.
An automated device comprising a conveying component, a cutting component, a polishing component, and a dust collection component was designed. The device conveys the support column via a conveyor belt, performs fixed-length cutting and end-face polishing using the cutting and polishing components, and collects dust using the dust collection component, achieving automated integrated operation.
It achieves uniform grinding of the support column and effective dust collection, solving the problems of uneven grinding and dust hazards, and improving the ease of operation and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223700372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the cutting and polishing device for the plastic-coated support of gardening, and particularly to a cutting and polishing device for the plastic-coated support of gardening. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plastic-coated support of gardening is a support structure specially used in the field of gardening, which has various advantages and wide application, and has the advantages of high adjustability, strong stability, aesthetic durability, and easy installation and disassembly.
[0003] Now there are defects such as uneven polishing, i.e. the design or operation of the polishing device may lead to uneven polishing, excessive polishing, i.e. the polishing time may be too long or the polishing pressure may be too large, and the complexity of operation, i.e. the design of the device may be too complicated for the operator to master the use method, especially the dust generated in the cutting and polishing process has potential harm to the human body and the environment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, the utility model provides a cutting and polishing device for the plastic-coated support of gardening.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme of a cutting and polishing device for the plastic-coated support of gardening, which comprises a rack, a conveying assembly, a cutting assembly, a polishing assembly, and a dust collection assembly arranged on the rack.
[0006] According to another embodiment of the utility model, the cutting assembly further comprises a sliding rail one, a pipe cutting blade, a fixed blade, and a cutting cylinder.
[0007] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the polishing assembly is equipped with two groups, opposite setting, each group includes lift telescopic cylinder, rotary clamp mechanism, positioning clamp mechanism and polishing mechanism, the rotary clamp mechanism, positioning clamp mechanism symmetry sets up, sets up respectively in conveyer belt three both sides, installs on the positioning plate, the positioning plate installs on lift telescopic cylinder output shaft, the polishing mechanism sets up in positioning clamp mechanism left side.
[0008] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the rotary clamp mechanism includes slide rail two, rotary motor, finger cylinder, clamping block, the slide rail two is fixed on the positioning plate, and the sliding connection has L type board, one side of the L type board is installed with rotary cylinder, the rotary cylinder is connected with driving wheel through output shaft, the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel through synchronous belt, the driven wheel is installed on the L type board through bearing, and the other side is fixed with finger cylinder, the finger cylinder output shaft connects two groups of clamping blocks.
[0009] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the positioning clamp mechanism includes support block, support plate, photoelectric proximity sensor, the support plate is installed on the positioning plate, and the top is equipped with a plurality of groups of support blocks, and the side is equipped with photoelectric proximity sensor.
[0010] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the polishing mechanism includes pedestal, polishing motor and polishing head, the pedestal is installed on the pedestal, and the side is installed with polishing motor, and the polishing motor output shaft is connected with polishing head.
[0011] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the dust suction assembly includes dust suction pipe, shell, fan and filter core, one end of the dust suction pipe is connected with the bottom of the wind shield, the other end is connected with the filter core, the filter core is arranged in the shell air inlet, and the shell is equipped with fan.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is, and the automatic integrated equipment completes cutting and polishing work, especially to the polishing of the cutting postface, completes the process that can produce dust in a machine, solves environmental problems and staff safety problem, and in the polishing process, rotary clamp mechanism and polishing mechanism make the polishing more uniform, and the polishing time can be further controlled. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiment.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the main schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the utility model's auxiliary view;
[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly;
[0017] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the polishing assembly.
[0018] Fig. 1, rack, 2, conveying assembly, 3, cutting assembly, 4, polishing assembly, 5, dust collection assembly, 6, dust cover, 7, conveying belt one, 8, conveying belt two, 9, conveying belt three, 10, slide rail one, 11, pipe cutting blade, 12, fixed blade, 13, cutting cylinder, 14, lifting and retracting cylinder, 15, rotating clamp mechanism, 16, positioning clamp mechanism, 17, polishing mechanism, 18, slide rail two, 19, rotating motor, 20, finger cylinder, 21, clamping block, 22, supporting block, 23, photoelectric proximity sensor, 24, supporting plate, 25, base, 26, polishing motor, 27, polishing head, 28, dust collection pipe, 29, shell, 30, fan, 31, filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] As Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model, a kind of horticulture is wrapped in plastic and is cut and polished device for pillar, including rack 1 and be set on conveying assembly 2, cutting assembly 3, polishing assembly 4, dust collection assembly 5 of rack 1;The dust cover 6 is equipped with dust cover 6 outside rack 1, the front side, left side of dust cover 6 is equipped with import and export respectively, import and export are equipped with door curtain, inside through connection conveying assembly 2, bottom connection dust collection assembly 5;Conveying assembly 2 is equipped with three groups, conveying belt one 7, conveying belt two 8 and conveying belt three 9 are respectively;Conveying belt one 7 is correspondingly set with conveying belt two 8, cutting assembly 3 is equipped with in the middle, conveying belt three 9 is perpendicular to conveying belt two 8, polishing assembly 4 is equipped with in middle section, dust collection assembly 5 is equipped with below polishing assembly 4.
[0020] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further comprising, the cutting assembly 3 includes slide rail one 10, pipe cutting blade 11, fixed blade 12 and cutting cylinder 13;Slide rail one 10 is slidably connected with slide plate, lower seat plate is equipped on the slide plate, lower seat plate is equipped with guide rod around, fixed blade 12 is installed in the middle;Guide rod is slidably connected with middle seat plate, and upper end is fixed at the bottom of upper seat plate;Cutting cylinder 13 is fixed on the upper seat plate, and output shaft penetrates the upper seat plate and connects the middle seat plate;Pipe cutting blade 11 is equipped on the bottom of middle seat plate.
[0021] Specifically, slide rail one 10 can adjust the position of cutting assembly 3, and the lower movement of middle seat plate along guide rod is driven by upper seat plate through cutting cylinder 13, and pipe cutting blade 11 on the bottom of middle seat plate is cut together with fixed blade 12 to the pillar.
[0022] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the polishing assembly 4 is equipped with two groups, opposite setting, each group includes lift telescopic cylinder 14, rotary clamp mechanism 15, positioning clamp mechanism 16 and polishing mechanism 17, the rotary clamp mechanism 15, positioning clamp mechanism 16 are symmetrically set up, are set up respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt three 9, are installed on the positioning plate, the positioning plate is installed on lift telescopic cylinder 14 output shaft, polishing mechanism 17 is set up in the left side of positioning clamp mechanism 16.
[0023] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the rotary clamp mechanism 15 includes slide rail no. 2 18, rotary motor 19, finger cylinder 20, clamping block 21, the slide rail no. 2 18 is fixed on the positioning plate, and the sliding connection has L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is installed with rotary cylinder, the rotary cylinder is connected with driving wheel through output shaft, the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel through synchronous belt, the driven wheel is installed on the L-shaped plate through bearing, and the other side is fixed with finger cylinder 20, the output shaft of finger cylinder 20 is connected with two groups of clamping blocks 21.
[0024] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the positioning clamp mechanism 16 includes support block 22, support plate 24, photoelectric proximity sensor 23, the support plate 24 is installed on the positioning plate, the top is equipped with a plurality of groups of support blocks 22, and the side is equipped with photoelectric proximity sensor 23.
[0025] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the polishing mechanism 17 includes base 25, polishing motor 26 and polishing head 27, the base 25 is installed on the base 25, and the side is installed with polishing motor 26, and the output shaft of polishing motor 26 is connected with polishing head 27.
[0026] Specifically, photoelectric proximity sensor 23 detects that the support column is close, then drives telescopic cylinder 14 to retract, and is lifted to positioning furniture mechanism 16 to hold one end of the support column, the other end drives the slide rail no. 2 18 of rotary clamp mechanism 15 to cooperate with finger cylinder 20 to clamp it, then starts the polishing motor 26 of polishing mechanism 17, then approaches polishing head 27 and rotates by slide rail no. 2 18 and rotary motor 19 and rotates the end face and is polished.
[0027] According to another embodiment of the utility model, further include, the dust suction assembly 5 includes dust suction pipe 28, shell 29, fan 30 and filter element 31, one end of dust suction pipe 28 is connected with the bottom of wind shield and communicates, the other end is connected with filter element 31, the filter element 31 is arranged in the air inlet of shell 29, and the fan 30 is arranged in the shell 29.
[0028] Specifically, the rack 1 bottom is provided with a collection bin, dust suction pipe 28 through the collection bin and dust cover 6 in the space communication, then fan to increase the additional inside the shell 29, dust air through the dust suction pipe 28 into the shell 29, filter core 31 to collect dust, filtered air discharge outside.
[0029] Specific operation process, the to be cut strut is placed on the conveying assembly 2, sequentially through the cutting assembly 3 to carry out fixed length cutting, then through two groups of polishing assembly 4 to polish the end face of both ends, the dust generated during cutting and polishing is filtered and collected through the dust suction assembly 5.
[0030] The above description is only illustrative, not restrictive, and those skilled in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims, but all will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting and polishing device for horticultural plastic-coated supports, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1) and a conveying assembly (2), a cutting assembly (3), a polishing assembly (4), and a dust collection assembly (5) mounted on the frame (1); the frame (1) is provided with a dust cover (6) on the outside, and the dust cover (6) has an inlet and an outlet on the front and left sides respectively. The inlet and outlet are provided with curtains, and the conveying assembly (2) is connected through the inside. The dust collection assembly (5) is connected at the bottom; the conveying assembly (2) is provided with three sets, namely conveyor belt one (7), conveyor belt two (8) and conveyor belt three (9); conveyor belt one (7) is arranged correspondingly to conveyor belt two (8), and a cutting assembly (3) is provided in the middle. Conveyor belt three (9) is perpendicular to conveyor belt two (8), and a polishing assembly (4) is provided in the middle section. The dust collection assembly (5) is provided below the polishing assembly (4).
2. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (3) includes a slide rail (10), a tube cutting blade (11), a fixed blade (12), and a cutting cylinder (13). A slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail (10), and a lower seat plate is provided on the slide plate. Guide rods are provided around the lower seat plate, and a fixed blade (12) is installed in the middle. A middle seat plate is slidably connected to the guide rods, and the upper end is fixed to the bottom of the upper seat plate. A cutting cylinder (13) is fixed on the upper seat plate, and the output shaft passes through the upper seat plate and connects to the middle seat plate. A tube cutting blade (11) is provided at the bottom of the middle seat plate.
3. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding assembly (4) is provided in two sets, arranged in opposite directions. Each set includes a lifting cylinder (14), a rotating clamping mechanism (15), a positioning clamping mechanism (16), and a grinding mechanism (17). The rotating clamping mechanism (15) and the positioning clamping mechanism (16) are symmetrically arranged and respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt (9) and mounted on the positioning plate. The positioning plate is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting cylinder (14). The grinding mechanism (17) is located on the left side of the positioning clamping mechanism (16).
4. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating clamping mechanism (15) includes a slide rail (18), a rotary motor (19), a finger cylinder (20), and clamping blocks (21). The slide rail (18) is fixed on the positioning plate and slidably connected to an L-shaped plate. A rotary cylinder is installed on one side of the L-shaped plate. The rotary cylinder is connected to the driving wheel through an output shaft. The driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a synchronous belt. The driven wheel is installed on the L-shaped plate through a bearing. A finger cylinder (20) is fixed on the other side. The output shaft of the finger cylinder (20) is connected to two sets of clamping blocks (21).
5. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning fixture mechanism (16) includes a support block (22), a support plate (24), and a photoelectric proximity sensor (23); the support plate (24) is mounted on the positioning plate, with several sets of support blocks (22) on the top and photoelectric proximity sensors (23) on the side.
6. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grinding mechanism (17) includes a base (25), a grinding motor (26) and a grinding head (27); the base (25) is mounted on the base (25), and the grinding motor (26) is mounted on the side. The output shaft of the grinding motor (26) is connected to the grinding head (27).
7. The horticultural plastic-coated support cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection assembly (5) includes a dust collection pipe (28), a housing (29), a fan (30), and a filter element (31); one end of the dust collection pipe (28) is connected to the bottom of the windproof cover, and the other end is connected to the filter element (31). The filter element (31) is set in the air inlet of the housing (29), and the fan (30) is provided inside the housing (29).