Edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production. The edge cutting mechanism comprises a placing plate, a fixing assembly, an adjusting assembly and an edge cutting assembly which are arranged on a workbench. The placing plate is used for placing a photovoltaic panel, one edge of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a side baffle, the placing plate is slidably connected with an adjusting baffle in the front-back direction, and the adjusting baffle abuts against the photovoltaic panel from the rear side; the fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate arranged opposite to the side baffle and a clamping adjusting mechanism driving the clamping plate to be close to or away from the side baffle, and the clamping plate is movably connected to the workbench in a reciprocating mode in the left-right direction and matched with the side baffle to clamp the photovoltaic panel in the left-right direction. The adjusting assembly is connected with the adjusting baffle and used for adjusting the front-back position of the adjusting baffle. And the edge cutting assembly is used for performing edge cutting treatment on the photovoltaic panel from the upper part of one side, far away from the adjusting baffle plate, of the photovoltaic panel. According to the mechanism, the photovoltaic panel can be rapidly positioned to a designated position, and the position of the adjusting baffle can be horizontally adjusted, so that rapid positioning of photovoltaic panels of different models can be met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to photovoltaic module production equipment field, concretely relates to a kind of edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic module, usually called photovoltaic panel or solar panel, is a kind of device for converting light energy into electric energy directly using solar energy;It is usually composed of high-efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell, super-white textured tempered glass, transparent backboard and aluminum alloy frame;It has long service life, strong mechanical compression external force and other characteristics.Photovoltaic module is composed of composite layer by high-temperature lamination equipment, and the excess material block at the edge of photovoltaic module needs to be removed after lamination.

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN219819881U proposes an edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production, which comprises a base, a workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the base, two support arms are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a driving plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support arm, a first motor is arranged on one side of the driving plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a threaded block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the knife blade can be moved by rotating the threaded rod, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the threaded block, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting arm, a compression roller is connected to the connecting seat through the connecting seat, the photovoltaic module can be fixed, a material collecting groove is arranged on the upper surface of the base, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the material collecting groove, and a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme can crush the waste material cut off to facilitate subsequent recycling, but the above-mentioned scheme cannot quickly position the photovoltaic panel to the specified position when the edge of the photovoltaic panel of different models is processed, thereby affecting the edge cutting efficiency and edge cutting effect of the photovoltaic panel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: an edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production, comprising:

[0007] a workbench;

[0008] a placing plate fixedly connected to the workbench for placing the photovoltaic panel to be edged, a side baffle is fixedly connected to the left side or right side edge of the placing plate, an adjusting baffle is slidingly connected to the placing plate along the front-rear direction, and the adjusting baffle abuts against the photovoltaic panel to be edged from the rear side;

[0009] The fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate opposite to the side plate and a clamping adjusting mechanism for driving the clamping plate to move close to or away from the side plate, the clamping plate is reciprocally connected to the workbench in the left-right direction, and the clamping plate cooperates with the side plate to form clamping to the edge to be shaved photovoltaic panel in the left-right direction;

[0010] The adjusting assembly is connected to the adjusting plate and is used for adjusting the front and back positions of the adjusting plate.

[0011] The edge shaving assembly is used for shaving the edge of the edge to be shaved photovoltaic panel from above the side away from the adjusting plate.

[0012] Optionally, the edge shaving assembly comprises a U-shaped frame fixed on the workbench, the U-shaped frame is slidably provided with a blade holder in the left-right direction, and the blade holder is detachably provided with an edge shaving knife.

[0013] Optionally, the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second threaded plate, the second threaded plate is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame, the blade holder is fixedly connected below the second threaded plate, and one end of the second threaded rod is connected with a motor.

[0014] Optionally, the clamping adjusting mechanism comprises a second support plate fixedly connected to the left edge above the workbench, one side of the second support plate is provided with a second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is connected with the clamping plate.

[0015] Optionally, one side of the clamping plate facing the side plate is connected with a first anti-skid pad.

[0016] Optionally, the fixing assembly further comprises a pressing mechanism for fixing the edge to be shaved photovoltaic panel from above the central part, the pressing mechanism comprises a first support plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped frame, the upper surface of the first support plate is provided with a first electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is provided with a pressing plate.

[0017] Optionally, one side of the pressing plate away from the first electric push rod is connected with a second anti-skid pad.

[0018] Optionally, the workbench and the placing plate are provided with a through slot which is coincident in position and extends in the front and back directions; the adjusting assembly comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, one end of the first threaded rod extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a knob, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first threaded plate, the first threaded plate is slidably connected with the U-shaped plate, the first threaded plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block penetrating through the through slot, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate.

[0019] Optionally, the placing plate is provided with a scale on one side surface away from the side plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses a adjustable side baffle and adjusting baffle are set to when the edge of photovoltaic board is cut, can be positioned to the specified position quickly, the position of adjusting baffle can be adjusted horizontally through the adjusting component that is set to can satisfy the quick positioning of different model photovoltaic board.

[0022] The edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production can effectively limit the photovoltaic panel to be edged, thereby avoiding movement of the photovoltaic panel during the edge cutting process and affecting the edge cutting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not paying creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the axonometric drawing of the edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the front view of the edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the left view of the edge cutting mechanism for photovoltaic module production of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the adjusting component in the utility model;

[0028] In the drawing: 1, workbench;2, placing plate;3, adjusting baffle;4, U-shaped plate;5, first threaded rod;6, first threaded plate;7, sliding block;8, U-shaped frame;9, first support plate;10, first electric push rod;11, pressing plate;12, second support plate;13, second electric push rod;14, clamping plate;15, second threaded rod;16, motor;17, second threaded plate;18, blade holder;19, edge cutting knife;20, scale;21, side baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0030] The existing edge trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production cannot quickly position photovoltaic panels of different models to a specified position. The present application aims to provide a new edge trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production, which can effectively limit the photovoltaic panels to be trimmed, thereby avoiding movement of the photovoltaic panels during trimming and affecting the trimming effect.

[0031] To make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, clear and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides an edge trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production, which is used to trim excess material blocks from the edges of laminated photovoltaic modules. The edge trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production includes a workbench 1, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a placement plate 2, the upper surface of the placement plate 2 is fixedly connected with a side baffle 21 on the right edge, which is used to form a limiting block on one side of the photovoltaic panel. The upper surface of the placement plate 2 is slidingly connected with an adjusting baffle 3 in a direction parallel to the side baffle 21, the photovoltaic panel to be trimmed is placed above the placement plate 2 with the adjusting baffle 3 and the side baffle 21, and the side edge and the rear edge of the photovoltaic panel abut against the inner side of the side baffle 21 and the adjusting baffle 3, respectively. The left side (the side away from the side baffle 21) of the placement plate 2 is provided with a scale 20. The workbench 1 is provided with an edge trimming assembly for edge trimming operation, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the adjusting baffle 3, and a fixing assembly for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel to be trimmed.

[0033] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the chamfering assembly includes a U-shaped frame 8 fixed on the workbench 1, the U-shaped frame 8 is a support with the opening facing down, having a horizontal frame and two vertical frames at both ends of the horizontal frame, the two vertical frames are respectively fixed on the left and right edges of the workbench 1, the horizontal frame extends along the left-right direction of the workbench 1, a second threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected in the U-shaped frame 8, one end of the second threaded rod 15 is drivingly connected with a motor 16, in this embodiment, the motor 16 is fixed on the right side surface of the U-shaped frame 8, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the second threaded rod 15, the outer periphery of the second threaded rod 15 is provided with external threads, and a second threaded plate 17 is threadedly connected with the external threads, the second threaded plate 17 is slidingly connected with the U-shaped frame 8, a blade holder 18 is mounted on the bottom surface of the second threaded plate 17, and a chamfering blade 19 is detachably mounted on the blade holder 18. The motor 16 drives the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, driving the second threaded plate 17 to reciprocate along the length direction of the U-shaped frame 8, and further driving the blade holder 18 at the bottom of the second threaded plate 17 to walk on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the chamfering blade 19 can complete the chamfering work.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting assembly includes a U-shaped plate 4 fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, the U-shaped plate 4 has an opening facing upward and is fixed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, a first threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected in the U-shaped plate 4, one end of the first threaded rod 5 extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 4 and is fixedly connected with a knob. The outer periphery of the first threaded rod 5 is provided with external threads, and a first threaded plate 6 is threadedly connected with the external threads, the bottom of the first threaded plate 6 slides above the U-shaped plate 4, and a sliding block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded plate 6, the inside of the workbench 1 and the placing plate 2 are both provided with through grooves for the first threaded plate 6 and the sliding block 7 to slide horizontally along the front-rear direction of the workbench 1, the sliding block 7 passes through the through grooves and is fixedly connected with the adjusting baffle 3 at the upper end, the rotation of the knob controls the rotation of the first threaded rod 5, and further drives the first threaded plate 6 to slide along the length direction of the U-shaped plate 4 (i.e. along the front-rear direction of the workbench 1), so as to control the front-rear position of the adjusting baffle 3.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing assembly includes a clamping plate 14 movably connected on the workbench 1 and a clamping adjusting mechanism driving the clamping plate 14 away from or close to the side baffle 21, the clamping plate 14 is oppositely arranged with the side baffle 21, and the two are used to form clamping from the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel, the clamping adjusting mechanism includes a second supporting plate 12 fixedly connected on the left side edge of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a second electric push rod 13 is mounted on one side surface of the second supporting plate 12, the clamping plate 14 for clamping the photovoltaic panel is mounted on the extension end of the second electric push rod 13, and a first anti-skid pad is mounted on the side of the clamping plate 14 away from the second electric push rod 13. The clamping plate 14 is oppositely arranged with the side baffle 21, and clamps and fixes the photovoltaic panel from the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel on the placing plate 2.

[0036] In some embodiments, asFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the fixing assembly further comprises a pressing mechanism for fixing the photovoltaic panel from above the center, the pressing mechanism comprises a first support plate 9 fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped frame 8, the upper surface of the first support plate 9 is provided with a first electric push rod 10, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 10 is provided with a pressing plate 11 for pressing the photovoltaic panel, and the side of the pressing plate 11 away from the first electric push rod 10 is provided with a second anti-skid pad.

[0037] The working principle of the embodiment of the utility model:

[0038] When the edge of the photovoltaic panel is processed, first, the position of the adjusting baffle 3 is adjusted according to the model of the photovoltaic panel, the knob is twisted, the knob can drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, the rotation of the first threaded rod 5 can drive the first threaded plate 6 to move horizontally along the first threaded rod 5, the movement of the first threaded plate 6 can drive the sliding block 7 and the adjusting baffle 3 to move correspondingly, so that the position of the adjusting baffle 3 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the placing plate 2, and the side edge of the photovoltaic panel is tightly attached to the side baffle 21, and the back is tightly attached to the adjusting baffle 3, then the second electric push rod 13 and the first electric push rod 10 are started, the second electric push rod 13 drives the clamping plate 14 to clamp the photovoltaic panel, and the first electric push rod 10 drives the pressing plate 11 to press the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can be fixed, finally, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 can drive the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 15 can drive the second threaded plate 17 to move horizontally along the second threaded rod 15, and the horizontal movement of the second threaded plate 17 along the second threaded rod 15 can drive the edge cutting knife 19 to move horizontally along the photovoltaic panel, so that the edge of the photovoltaic panel can be cut.

[0039] The non-exhaustive part of the utility model is the conventional technical means known by the person skilled in the art.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0041] The above-described embodiments are only used to describe the preferred modes of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model, and various deformations and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the utility model should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1); A placement plate (2) is fixedly attached to the workbench (1) for placing a photovoltaic panel to be edged. A side baffle (21) is fixedly attached to the left or right edge of the placement plate (2). An adjustment baffle (3) is slidably connected to the placement plate (2) along the front-back direction. The adjustment baffle (3) presses against the photovoltaic panel to be edged from the rear. The fixing assembly includes a clamping plate (14) facing the side baffle (21) and a clamping adjustment mechanism that drives the clamping plate (14) to move closer to or away from the side baffle (21). The clamping plate (14) is reciprocally connected to the worktable (1) in the left-right direction. The clamping plate (14) cooperates with the side baffle (21) to clamp the photovoltaic panel to be cut in the left-right direction. An adjustment component is connected to the adjustment baffle (3) and is used to adjust the front and rear positions of the adjustment baffle (3); Edge trimming assembly for trimming the photovoltaic panel from the side away from the adjustment baffle (3).

2. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge trimming assembly includes an inverted frame (8) fixed on the worktable (1), a blade holder (18) that slides along the left and right direction on the inverted frame (8), and an edge trimming knife (19) that is detachably mounted on the blade holder (18).

3. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The C-shaped frame (8) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (15), and a second threaded plate (17) is threadedly fitted on the second threaded rod (15). The second threaded plate (17) is slidably connected to the C-shaped frame (8), and the blade holder (18) is fixedly connected below the second threaded plate (17). One end of the second threaded rod (15) is connected to a motor (16).

4. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping adjustment mechanism includes a second support plate (12) fixed to the left edge above the workbench (1), a second electric push rod (13) is installed on one side of the second support plate (12), and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (13) is connected to the clamping plate (14).

5. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the clamp (14) facing the side baffle (21) is connected to a first anti-slip pad.

6. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The fixing assembly also includes a pressing mechanism that fixes the photovoltaic panel to be edged from the center above. The pressing mechanism includes a first support plate (9) fixed to the rear side of the shaped frame (8). A first electric push rod (10) is installed on the upper surface of the first support plate (9). A pressure plate (11) is installed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (10).

7. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the pressure plate (11) away from the first electric push rod (10) is connected to a second anti-slip pad.

8. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) and the placement plate (2) have through slots that overlap in position and extend in the front-back direction; the adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped plate (4) fixed to the bottom of the workbench (1), a first threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate (4), one end of the first threaded rod (5) extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a knob, a first threaded plate (6) is threadedly fitted on the first threaded rod (5), the first threaded plate (6) is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate (4), a slider (7) passing through the through slot is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded plate (6), and the top of the slider (7) is fixedly connected to the adjustment baffle (3).

9. The edge-trimming mechanism for photovoltaic module production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A scale (20) is installed on the side of the placement plate (2) away from the side baffle (21).

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