Wood board fixed-length cutting device
By designing a fixed-length wood board cutting device, and utilizing a combination of conveyor belt and cutting disc, the problem of inaccurate wood board cutting length in existing technologies has been solved, achieving consistency in wood board cutting length and improving cutting quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520139600.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixed-length cutting devices for wooden boards cannot guarantee the accuracy of the board length, resulting in low cutting quality.
A fixed-length wood board cutting device is adopted, which includes a machine base, a cutting frame, a conveyor belt, and a feeding mechanism. The conveyor belt drives the wood board to move, and the two cutting discs on the left and right sides cut the two ends of the wood board at the same time. Combined with the adjustable cutting frame and conveyor wheel structure, the consistent cutting length is ensured.
This improved the precision and quality of plank cutting, ensuring that each plank is cut to a consistent length.
Smart Images

Figure CN223701125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to wood pallet processing field, especially relate to a wood board fixed-length cutting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wood pallet is used for the horizontal platform device of placing goods and products as unit load for assembling, stacking, handling and transporting. Wood pallet is made of wood board, which is dried, shaped, moisture-reduced, internal stress-eliminated, then cut, planed, broken, edged, sanded and formed into profiled board, finally screwed into finished product pallet with shooting nail (screw nut structure is used in individual case) with anti-dropping function.
[0003] Wood pallet needs to be cut according to certain length by cutting device in processing. The existing cutting device cuts wood board to fixed length by placing wood board on cutting table and limiting left and right, then pushing wood board to cutting device by pushing cylinder or other pushing mechanism, and the distance of pushing wood board is same each time to cut wood board to fixed length. Although wood board can be cut to fixed length, the accuracy of wood board length is difficult to guarantee, and the cutting quality is not high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a wood board fixed-length cutting device, which aims at solving the problems that the existing wood board fixed-length cutting device is difficult to guarantee the accuracy of wood board length and the cutting quality is not high.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The wood board fixed-length cutting device comprises a machine table, the machine table is provided with a top frame upward, a left cutting frame and a right cutting frame are arranged on the machine table, the left cutting frame is fixedly installed, and the right cutting frame is slidingly installed, a cutting disc is rotationally arranged on the cutting frame, an axle rod of the cutting disc is provided with a driven wheel, a cutting motor for driving the driven wheel to rotate is arranged below the cutting frame, a front cutting wheel and a rear cutting wheel are rotationally arranged on the cutting frame, matched conveying belts are arranged between the same pair of cutting wheels, and the cutting disc is located outside the conveying belts, a blocking seat is arranged on the conveying belt, a feeding mechanism for driving the two conveying belts to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the machine table, the feeding mechanism comprises a hexagonal shaft rotationally arranged on the top frame, the front cutting wheels are all installed on the hexagonal shaft through a hexagonal sleeve, and a driving motor for driving the hexagonal shaft to rotate is further arranged on the top frame.
[0007] Further, a pair of straight racks are arranged in the machine table, a rotating shaft is rotationally arranged below the right cutting frame, a pair of gears are arranged on the rotating shaft, the gears are meshed with the straight racks on the same side, and a sliding motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is further arranged on the right cutting frame.
[0008] Further, the side wall of the cutting frame is provided with two cutting tables inside and outside, wherein the outer cutting table is arranged downwardly inclined, and the outer cutting table is provided with a cutting groove, and the cutting disc is located in the cutting groove.
[0009] Further, the cutting frame is provided with a limiting seat.
[0010] Further, the left and right sides of the front conveying wheel are screwed into a plurality of locking nuts, and the bottom of the locking nut passes through the hexagonal sleeve and abuts against the hexagonal shaft.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: when cutting the wood board by using the device, first, the two ends of the wood board are placed on the left and right two material placing positions according to the requirements, the two ends of the wood board are exposed to the cutting disc on the same side, the blocking seat is located at the starting position in the drawing, then the feeding mechanism simultaneously drives the two conveying belts to slowly rotate forward, the wood board moves towards the cutting disc, under the blocking of the blocking seat, the left and right two cutting discs simultaneously complete the cutting of the two ends of the wood board, the cut wood board continues to move forward by a small distance to be discharged from the front end of the machine table, then the blocking seat returns to the starting position, the conveying belt stops rotating, and the next wood board is loaded to the material placing position by the worker to wait for cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a whole view of the wood board fixed-length cutting device provided by the present application.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism provided by the present application.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the bottom of the wood board fixed-length cutting device provided by the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the patent purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0016] In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the following specific examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application.
[0017] In order to facilitate the description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown.
[0018] In combination with Figures 1-3As shown, the wood board fixed-length cutting device comprises a machine table 1, the machine table 1 is provided with a top frame 2 upwards, the machine table 1 is provided with a left and right pair of cutting frames 3, wherein the left cutting frame 3 is fixedly installed, and the right cutting frame 3 is slidingly installed, the cutting frame 3 is rotatably provided with a cutting disc 4, the shaft rod of the cutting disc 4 is provided with a driven wheel 5, the cutting frame 3 is provided below with a cutting motor 6 for driving the driven wheel 5 to rotate, the cutting frame 3 is rotatably provided with a front and rear pair of conveying wheels 7, the same pair of conveying wheels 7 is sleeved with a matched conveying belt 8, and the cutting disc 4 is located outside the conveying belt 8, the machine table 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism for driving the two conveying belts 8 to rotate simultaneously, the feeding mechanism comprises a hexagonal shaft 9 rotatably installed on the top frame 2, wherein the front conveying wheels 7 are all installed on the hexagonal shaft 9 through a hexagonal sleeve 10, and the top frame 2 is further provided with a driving motor 11 for driving the hexagonal shaft 9 to rotate.
[0019] The wood pallet is a horizontal platform device for placing goods and products as unit load for assembling, stacking, carrying and transporting. The wood pallet uses wood board as material, and the wood board can be cut according to fixed length by using the cutting device in the processing process.
[0020] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The cutting frame 3 is provided with a limiting seat 12. The cutting frame is located between the limiting seat and the cutting disc, which is a wood board feeding position. When the wood board is cut by using the device, first, the two ends of the wood board are placed on the left and right two feeding positions according to the requirements, the two ends of the wood board are exposed to the cutting disc on the same side, and the stop seat is located in the starting position in the drawing. Then, the feeding mechanism simultaneously drives the two conveying belts to slowly rotate forward, and the wood board moves towards the cutting disc. Under the block of the stop seat, the left and right cutting discs simultaneously complete the cutting of the two ends of the wood board, and the cut wood board continues to move forward by a small distance to be discharged from the front end of the machine table. Then, the stop seat continues to rotate with the conveying belt until it returns to the starting position again, the conveying belt stops rotating, and the next wood board is fed to the feeding position by the worker to wait for cutting.
[0021] In the above cutting process of the wood board, the distance between the two cutting discs is the required length of the wood board. After the cutting device completes the cutting of all the wood boards, all the cut wood boards have the same length.
[0022] In the process of cutting the wood board, when the feeding mechanism drives the two conveying belts to rotate forward at the same time, the driving motor starts to work and drives the hexagonal shaft to rotate. Since the two front conveying wheels are installed on the hexagonal shaft through the hexagonal sleeve, when the hexagonal shaft rotates, the two front conveying wheels rotate under the action of the hexagonal sleeve, and the two conveying belts rotate forward.
[0023] As a preferred structure, Figure 3The machine base 1 is provided with a pair of straight racks 13. The right cutting frame 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 14 below it. The rotating shaft 14 is provided with a pair of gears 15. The gears 15 mesh with the straight racks 13 on the same side. The right cutting frame 3 is also provided with a sliding motor 16 for driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate.
[0024] The distance between the two cutting discs is the required length of the wooden board, and the right cutting frame is slidably mounted on the machine. In practice, the distance between the two cutting discs can be changed by adjusting the installation distance of the right cutting frame, allowing the wooden board to be cut into different lengths using the two cutting discs.
[0025] When adjusting the installation position of the right cutting frame, the sliding motor first drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives two gears to rotate on the same side of the rack. During the rotation, the right cutting frame slides on the machine platform until the right cutting frame is adjusted to the required position, and then the sliding motor stops working.
[0026] Since the front conveyor wheel is mounted on the hexagonal shaft via a hexagonal sleeve, during the adjustment of the right cutting frame's installation position, the front conveyor wheel on the right cutting frame can move normally on the hexagonal shaft via the hexagonal sleeve, and when the hexagonal shaft rotates, the front conveyor wheel can also rotate along with it via the hexagonal sleeve.
[0027] In the above structure, such as Figure 2 Multiple locking nuts 17 are screwed into both sides of the front conveyor wheel 7. The bottom of the locking nuts 17 passes through the hexagonal sleeve 10 and resists the hexagonal shaft 9. Before adjusting the installation position of the right cutting frame, all locking nuts on the right front conveyor wheel must first be loosened. When all locking nuts no longer resist the hexagonal shaft, the sliding motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate. Under the drive of the rotating shaft, the gear rotates on the spur rack on the same side. At that time, the front conveyor wheel on the right cutting frame can slide normally on the hexagonal shaft through the hexagonal sleeve. After sliding into place, all locking nuts are tightened.
[0028] In this device, such as Figure 1 The cutting frame 3 has two cutting platforms on its side wall, an inner one marked as 181 and an outer one marked as 182. The outer cutting platform 182 is inclined downwards, and the outer cutting platform 181 has a cutting groove 19, with the cutting disc 4 located in the cutting groove 19.
[0029] When the wooden board is placed on the left and right feeding positions as required, the two ends of the wooden board are located on the cutting tables on both sides. By setting two cutting tables, one inside and one outside, the contact area of the wooden board can be increased, making the wooden board more stable during cutting. On the other hand, after the wooden board is cut, the short pieces of the wooden board can automatically slide off from the outer cutting table on the same side.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wooden board length cutting device, characterized in that: The fixed-length cutting device for wooden boards includes a machine base with an upward-facing top frame. A pair of cutting frames are mounted on the machine base, with the left cutting frame fixed and the right cutting frame slidably mounted. A cutting disc is rotatably mounted on each cutting frame, and a driven wheel is mounted on the shaft of the cutting disc. A cutting motor for driving the driven wheel is located below the cutting frame. A pair of front and rear conveyor wheels are rotatably mounted on the cutting frame, and a matching conveyor belt is fitted between the two pairs of conveyor wheels. The cutting disc is located outside the conveyor belt, and a stop is provided on the conveyor belt. A feeding mechanism for driving both conveyor belts to rotate simultaneously is provided on the machine base. The feeding mechanism includes a hexagonal shaft rotatably mounted on the top frame, with the front conveyor wheels mounted on the hexagonal shaft via hexagonal sleeves. A drive motor for driving the hexagonal shaft to rotate is also provided on the top frame.
2. The wood board fixed-length cutting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool is equipped with a pair of straight racks. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted below the right cutting frame. A pair of gears are mounted on the rotating shaft. The gears mesh with the straight racks on the same side. A sliding motor for driving the rotating shaft is also mounted on the right cutting frame.
3. The wood board fixed-length cutting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the cutting frame is provided with two cutting platforms, an inner and an outer one. The outer cutting platform is inclined downward and has a cutting groove, and the cutting disc is located in the cutting groove.
4. The wood board fixed-length cutting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting frame is equipped with a limiting seat.
5. The wood board fixed-length cutting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple locking nuts are screwed into both sides of the front transmission wheel, with the bottom of the locking nuts passing through the hexagonal sleeve and resisting the hexagonal shaft.