Automatic cable arranging device for cable production
By combining the cable guide and the moving component, the problem of cables coming loose during the cabling process is solved, thereby improving stability and efficiency and simplifying the movement and repositioning of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522273780.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable routing devices are prone to cable detachment during the routing process and require frequent adjustments to the cable routing rod position, resulting in low efficiency.
It uses a cable guide and a moving component to adapt to different sizes of drums through horizontal reciprocating motion, and adjusts the position of the cable guide by a rotating component to prevent the cable from coming off. It uses hydraulic cylinders, casters and outriggers to achieve stability switching.
It improves the stability and efficiency of cable routing, reduces cable wear during the routing process, and simplifies equipment movement and repositioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223704748U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable production technical field, concretely relates to a cable production is with automatic wire arrangement device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cable is the general term of optical cable, cable and other articles, the use of cable has many, mainly used for control installation, connect equipment, transport power and multiple roles, is a common and indispensable thing in daily life.
[0003] In the production and processing process of cable, generally will use wire arrangement device. But the wire arrangement device, although the wire arrangement rod can be adapted to different specifications of the reel through horizontal reciprocating motion, but in its wire arrangement process, cable is easy to separate from the wire arrangement rod, thereby leading to low wire arrangement efficiency and poor stability, in addition, the horizontal position of the wire arrangement rod needs to be adjusted according to the position of the reel every time the wire arrangement device is used, which is time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the working efficiency. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a kind of automatic wire arrangement device for cable production, through the cooperation of cable guide and moving assembly, not only can be adapted to different specifications reel through horizontal reciprocating motion to carry out wire arrangement operation, also can avoid the phenomenon that cable separates in wire arrangement process, ensure the stability of wire arrangement process, improve wire arrangement efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model takes the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses an automatic wire arrangement device for cable production, and its innovation lies in that: including base, rotating assembly, rotating plate, moving block, moving assembly and cable guide;The rotating plate is horizontally arranged square structure, and is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the base in parallel and interval, and is connected with the base by rotating assembly and is horizontally rotatable;The moving block is horizontally arranged rectangular structure, and is horizontally arranged in the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating plate in parallel and interval, and is horizontally and longitudinally reciprocated on the upper surface of the rotating plate by moving assembly;Cable guide matched with cable is further arranged on the upper surface of the moving block, and cable passes through the cable guide, and horizontal reciprocating motion of cable guide is used to assist wire arrangement operation.
[0006] Preferably, it further comprises hydraulic cylinders, universal wheels and supporting legs; the base is a horizontally arranged hollow cuboid structure, and hydraulic cylinders are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four right angles of the inner bottom surface of the base; the four hydraulic cylinders act synchronously, and the piston rods of each hydraulic cylinder vertically extend downward from the lower surface of the base and are connected with the corresponding universal wheels; supporting legs are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four right angles of the lower surface of the base, and each supporting leg is arranged within the square area surrounded by the four universal wheels; the lower end surface of each universal wheel is arranged above the horizontal plane where the lower end of the corresponding supporting leg is located when it is in the upper limit position, and the universal wheels and the supporting legs cooperate to switch between the moving state and the winding state under the drive of the hydraulic cylinders.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly is arranged without interfering with the four hydraulic cylinders, and it comprises a side plate, a gear shaft, a main bevel gear, a slave bevel gear and a first motor; a gear shaft is vertically arranged at the middle position of the inside of the base, the lower end of the gear shaft is rotationally connected with the inner bottom surface of the base, the upper end of the gear shaft vertically extends upward from the upper surface of the base and is fixedly connected with the middle position of the lower surface of the rotating plate; a slave bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft relative to the inside of the base, and the slave bevel gear is arranged without interfering with the base; a side plate is vertically and longitudinally arranged in the inside of the base relative to the right side of the slave bevel gear, and a first motor is horizontally and transversely arranged in the inside of the base relative to the space between the slave bevel gear and the side plate, the fixed end of the first motor is screw-fixed with the left side surface of the side plate, the output end of the first motor is horizontally arranged to the left, and the output end is meshingly connected with the slave bevel gear through the main bevel gear, so that the gear shaft rotates around its own axis under the drive of the first motor through the meshing cooperation of the main bevel gear and the slave bevel gear, and the rotating plate rotates horizontally.
[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a plurality of roller groups; a plurality of roller groups are connected and arranged on the upper surface of the base and abut against the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the plurality of roller groups are coaxially arranged with the rotating plate and arranged without interfering with the gear shaft; each roller group is conical, and the end close to the gear shaft is the small end and the other end is the large end, so as to adapt to the smaller linear velocity close to the gear shaft when the rotating plate rotates.
[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a fixed plate, a second motor, a threaded rod and a guide rail; a vertical transverse fixed plate is symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the distance between the two fixed plates is greater than the length of the winding drum; a threaded rod is horizontally and longitudinally arranged at the middle position between the two fixed plates, the front and rear ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotationally connected with the corresponding fixed plates, the front end of the threaded rod vertically extends out of the outer side surface of the corresponding fixed plate, and the front end is connected with the output end of the second motor; the second motor is horizontally and longitudinally arranged, and is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the front fixed plate by screwing; a guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the threaded rod relative to the two fixed plates, the front and rear ends of the two guide rails are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed plates by screwing, and the two guide rails are respectively arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the threaded rod; the lower half of the moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod relative to the two fixed plates, and is screwed with the threaded rod, and is respectively connected with the two guide rails by horizontal and longitudinal sliding, so that the moving block moves horizontally and longitudinally in the area between the two fixed plates under the drive of the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a reinforcing plate; the upper surface of the moving block is above the horizontal plane where the upper end surfaces of the two fixed plates are located, and a plurality of reinforcing plates are vertically arranged in sequence and at intervals between the outer side surfaces of the two fixed plates and the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the corresponding fixed plates are respectively reinforced and fixed by the reinforcing plates.
[0011] Preferably, the fairlead comprises a first U-shaped frame, a mounting block, a first roller, a second U-shaped frame and a second roller; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame are arranged upward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame are horizontally extended towards the center of the upper surface, and the two open ends are arranged in front of and behind each other; the mounting block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame in front of and behind each other, and each mounting block is fixedly connected with the corresponding front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame, and the inner bottom surface and the front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame are formed with mounting grooves for mounting the first roller; the first roller is rotatably arranged in the three mounting grooves, and the corresponding first roller located at the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame is arranged in a horizontal longitudinal direction and is rotatably connected with the first U-shaped frame around its own axis; the two first rollers located at the front and rear inner side surfaces of the first U-shaped frame are arranged vertically and are rotatably connected with the first U-shaped frame around their own axes; a second U-shaped frame matched with the first U-shaped frame is arranged between the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame, and the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame are arranged downward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the front outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame is vertically and longitudinally hinged with the front open end of the first U-shaped frame, and when the second U-shaped frame is closed with the first U-shaped frame, the rear outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame is screw-connected and fixed with the rear open end of the first U-shaped frame by bolts; the second roller is arranged in the second U-shaped frame in a horizontal longitudinal direction, and the second roller is rotatably connected with the inner side surfaces of the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame around its own axis, so as to limit the cable during the cabling process through the cooperation of the first roller and the second roller.
[0012] Preferably, the fairlead comprises a first U-shaped frame, a mounting block, a first roller, a second U-shaped frame and a second roller; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame are arranged upward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame are horizontally extended towards the center of the upper surface, and the two open ends are arranged in front of and behind each other; the mounting block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame in front of and behind each other, and each mounting block is fixedly connected with the corresponding front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame, and the inner bottom surface and the front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame are formed with mounting grooves for mounting the first roller; the first roller is rotatably arranged in the three mounting grooves, and the corresponding first roller located at the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame is arranged in a horizontal longitudinal direction and is rotatably connected with the first U-shaped frame around its own axis; the two first rollers located at the front and rear inner side surfaces of the first U-shaped frame are arranged vertically and are rotatably connected with the first U-shaped frame around their own axes; a second U-shaped frame matched with the first U-shaped frame is arranged between the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame, and the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame are arranged downward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the front outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame is vertically and longitudinally hinged with the front open end of the first U-shaped frame, and when the second U-shaped frame is closed with the first U-shaped frame, the rear outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame is screw-connected and fixed with the rear open end of the first U-shaped frame by bolts; the second roller is arranged in the second U-shaped frame in a horizontal longitudinal direction, and the second roller is rotatably connected with the inner side surfaces of the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame around its own axis, so as to limit the cable during the cabling process through the cooperation of the first roller and the second roller.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:
[0014] (1) the utility model discloses the cooperation of fairlead and moving assembly, not only can through horizontal reciprocating motion to adapt to different specifications reel and carry out cabling operation, but also can avoid the cable separation phenomenon during the cabling process, ensure the stability of the cabling process, improve the cabling efficiency.
[0015] (2) The utility model discloses a rotating assembly is set up, can adjust the horizontal position of the fairlead through the horizontal rotation of the rotating plate, ensures that the fairlead is opposite the reel arrangement, thereby reduces the cable damage in the cable arranging process due to the lateral force,
[0016] (3) The utility model discloses the cooperation of support and guide roller can avoid that the rotating plate causes the abrasion of cable in the cable arranging process,
[0017] (4) The utility model discloses the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder, universal wheel and support leg, the switching of mobile state and cable arranging state is convenient, and the stability when arranging cable is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor for the ordinary skilled in the art.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the automatic cable arranging device for cable production of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The top view.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fairlead of the utility model.
[0022] Wherein, 1-base; 2-rotating plate; 3-hydraulic cylinder; 4-universal wheel; 5-support leg; 6-side plate; 7-gear shaft; 8-main bevel gear; 9-slave bevel gear; 10-first motor; 11-roller group; 12-fixed plate; 13-second motor; 14-threaded rod; 15-guide rail; 16-moving block; 17-stiffening plate; 18-first U-shaped frame; 19-first roller; 20-second U-shaped frame; 21-second roller; 22-mounting block; 23-support; 24-guide roller. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0023] The technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below through specific embodiment.
[0024] The automatic cable arranging device for cable production of the utility model, including base 1, rotating assembly, rotating plate 2, moving block 16, moving assembly and fairlead, the specific structure is as shown in Figures 1-3 Rotating plate 2 is horizontally arranged square structure, and is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of base 1 in parallel interval, and is connected with base 1 horizontal rotation through rotating assembly.
[0025] As shown in Figures 1-3 The base 1 is a hollow cuboid structure arranged horizontally, and four hydraulic cylinders 3 are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the base 1. The four hydraulic cylinders 3 are synchronously actuated, and the piston rods of each hydraulic cylinder 3 extend vertically downward out of the lower surface of the base 1 and are connected with the corresponding universal wheel 4. Four supporting legs 5 are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1, and each supporting leg 5 is arranged in the square area surrounded by the four universal wheels 4. The lower end surface of each universal wheel 4 is arranged above the horizontal plane where the lower end of the corresponding supporting leg 5 is located when each universal wheel 4 is in the upper limit position. The universal wheel 4 and the supporting leg 5 are cooperated to switch between the moving state and the winding state under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 3.
[0026] The rotating assembly of the utility model is arranged without interference with the four hydraulic cylinders 3, and comprises a side plate 6, a gear shaft 7, a main bevel gear 8, a slave bevel gear 9 and a first motor 10. As shown in Figures 1-3 A gear shaft 7 is vertically arranged at the inner middle position of the base 1. The lower end of the gear shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the base 1, and the upper end of the gear shaft 7 extends vertically upward out of the upper surface of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the middle position of the rotating plate 2. The slave bevel gear 9 is horizontally coaxially sleeved and fixed on the gear shaft 7 relative to the inner part of the base 1, and the slave bevel gear 9 is arranged without interference with the base 1. The side plate 6 is vertically and longitudinally arranged in the inner part of the base 1 relative to the right side of the slave bevel gear 9 and is matched with the slave bevel gear 9. The first motor 10 is horizontally and transversely arranged in the inner part of the base 1 relative to the slave bevel gear 9 and the side plate 6. The fixed end of the first motor 10 is screw-fixed with the left side surface of the side plate 6, and the output end of the first motor 10 is arranged horizontally to the left and is meshingly connected with the main bevel gear 8 and the slave bevel gear 9. Under the driving of the first motor 10, the gear shaft 7 rotates around its own axis and drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate horizontally through the meshing cooperation of the main bevel gear 8 and the slave bevel gear 9.
[0027] As shown in Figures 1-3 A plurality of roller groups 11 abutting against the lower surface of the rotating plate 2 are connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the plurality of roller groups 11 are coaxially arranged with the rotating plate 2 and are arranged without interference with the gear shaft 7. Each roller group 11 is conical, and the end close to the gear shaft 7 is the small end and the other end is the large end, so as to adapt to the smaller linear velocity close to the gear shaft 7 when the rotating plate 2 rotates.
[0028] The moving block 16 is a rectangular structure arranged horizontally and is parallelly and spacedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating plate 2 and makes horizontal longitudinal reciprocating motion on the upper surface of the rotating plate 2 through the moving assembly. The moving assembly comprises a fixed plate 12, a second motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a guide rail 15 and a reinforcing plate 17. As shown in Figures 1-3As shown, vertically and horizontally arranged fixing plates 12 are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating plate 2, and the distance between the two fixing plates 12 is greater than the length of the drum; a threaded rod 14 is also arranged horizontally and longitudinally at the middle position between the two fixing plates 12, the front and rear ends of the threaded rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 12, and its front end extends vertically out of the outer side of the corresponding fixing plate 12 and is linked to the output end of the second motor 13; the second motor 13 is arranged horizontally and longitudinally and is screwed and fixed to the outer side of the front fixing plate 12; horizontally and longitudinally symmetrically arranged guide rails 15 are arranged on the left and right sides of the threaded rod 14 relative to the two fixing plates 12, the front and rear ends of the two guide rails 15 are respectively screwed and fixed to the corresponding fixing plates 12, and are respectively spaced apart from the threaded rod 14 on the left and right. In this invention, the lower half of the movable block 16 is sleeved on the threaded rod 14 between the two fixed plates 12 and screwed to the threaded rod 14. It is also horizontally and longitudinally slidably connected to the two guide rails 15 respectively. Thus, under the drive of the second motor 13, the movable block 16 performs horizontal and longitudinal reciprocating motion in the area between the two fixed plates 12.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the upper surface of the movable block 16 is located above the horizontal plane where the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates 12 are located, and several reinforcing plates 17 are vertically arranged at intervals between the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates 12 and the upper surface of the rotating plate 2, and the corresponding fixed plates 12 are reinforced and fixed by the reinforcing plates 17 respectively.
[0030] This utility model also provides a cable guide matching the cable on the upper surface of the movable block 16, and the cable passes through the cable guide, and the horizontal reciprocating motion of the cable guide assists in the cable laying operation; wherein, the cable guide includes a first U-shaped frame 18, a mounting block 22, a first roller 19, a second U-shaped frame 20, and a second roller 21; as Figures 1-3As shown, the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18 are both arranged upward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18 both extend horizontally towards the center of the upper surface, and the two open ends are arranged in front of and behind each other; the mounting block 22 is also arranged in front of and behind each other on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame 18, and each mounting block 22 is fixedly attached to the corresponding front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame 18, and the inner bottom surface and the front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame 18 are formed into mounting slots for mounting the first roller 19 through the mounting block 22; the first roller 19 is also rotatably arranged in the three mounting slots, and the corresponding first roller 19 located at the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame 18 is arranged in a horizontal longitudinal direction and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame 18 about its own axis; the two first rollers 19 located at the front and rear inner side surfaces of the first U-shaped frame 18 are arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame 18 about their own axes; a second U-shaped frame 20 matched with the first U-shaped frame 18 is also arranged between the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18, and the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame 20 are arranged downward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the front outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame 20 is vertically and longitudinally hinged to the front open end of the first U-shaped frame 18, and when the second U-shaped frame 20 is closed with the first U-shaped frame 18, the rear outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame 20 is screw-fixed to the rear open end of the first U-shaped frame 18 by bolts; the second roller 21 is arranged horizontally and longitudinally in the second U-shaped frame 20, and the second roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame 20 about its own axis, so as to limit the cable during the cabling process through the cooperation of the first roller 19 and the second roller 21.
[0031] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18 are both arranged upward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18 both extend horizontally towards the center of the upper surface, and the two open ends are arranged in front of and behind each other; the mounting block 22 is also arranged in front of and behind each other on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame 18, and each mounting block 22 is fixedly attached to the corresponding front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame 18, and the inner bottom surface and the front and rear inner side surface of the first U-shaped frame 18 are formed into mounting slots for mounting the first roller 19 through the mounting block 22; the first roller 19 is also rotatably arranged in the three mounting slots, and the corresponding first roller 19 located at the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame 18 is arranged in a horizontal longitudinal direction and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame 18 about its own axis; the two first rollers 19 located at the front and rear inner side surfaces of the first U-shaped frame 18 are arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame 18 about their own axes; a second U-shaped frame 20 matched with the first U-shaped frame 18 is also arranged between the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame 18, and the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame 20 are arranged downward, and the open slot is arranged along the horizontal transverse direction; the front outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame 20 is vertically and longitudinally hinged to the front open end of the first U-shaped frame 18, and when the second U-shaped frame 20 is closed with the first U-shaped frame 18, the rear outer side surface of the second U-shaped frame 20 is screw-fixed to the rear open end of the first U-shaped frame 18 by bolts; the second roller 21 is arranged horizontally and longitudinally in the second U-shaped frame 20, and the second roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame 20 about its own axis, so as to limit the cable during the cabling process through the cooperation of the first roller 19 and the second roller 21.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model:
[0033] First in artificial auxiliary, through the universal wheel 4 moves the base 1 to the required position of the cable; then the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 3 retracts, drives the universal wheel 4 to lift, makes the supporting leg 5 contact with the ground, ensures the stability when arranging cable; then according to the position of the drum, the horizontal position of the fairlead is adjusted through the rotating assembly, to ensure that the fairlead is opposite to the drum; then the second U-shaped frame 20 is opened, the cable on the drum passes through the fairlead, and then the second U-shaped frame 20 is screwed with the first U-shaped frame 18, at this time, under the drive of the second motor 13, the fairlead reciprocates horizontally with the moving block 16, and then the cable arranging operation is carried out, and in the process, it is ensured that the cable does not separate from the fairlead.
[0034] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0035] (1) the utility model discloses the cooperation of fairlead and moving assembly, not only can through horizontal reciprocating motion to adapt to different specifications drum and carry out cable arranging operation, but also can avoid the cable separation phenomenon in the process of arranging cable, ensure the stability of the process of arranging cable, improve the cable arranging efficiency;
[0036] (2) the utility model discloses the setting rotating assembly, can adjust the horizontal position of the fairlead through the horizontal rotation of the rotating plate 2, ensure that the fairlead is opposite to the drum and sets up, thereby reducing the cable damage in the process of arranging cable due to lateral force;
[0037] (3) the utility model discloses the cooperation of bracket 23 and guide roller 24, can avoid that the rotating plate 2 causes the abrasion of cable in the process of arranging cable;
[0038] (4) the utility model discloses the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder 3, universal wheel 4 and supporting leg 5, the switching of mobile state and cable arranging state is convenient, and the stability when arranging cable is improved.
[0039] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model for description, and do not limit the design concept and scope of the utility model, and various modifications and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model made by ordinary engineering technicians in the art without departing from the design concept of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model, and the technical content of the utility model claimed for protection has been all recorded in the technical requirements.
Claims
1. An automatic cable laying device for cable production, characterized in that: The device includes a base, a rotating assembly, a rotating plate, a moving block, a moving assembly, and a cable guide. The rotating plate is a horizontally arranged square structure, and the rotating blocks are arranged parallel to each other on the upper surface of the horizontally arranged base, and are horizontally rotatably connected to the base via the rotating assembly. The moving block is a horizontally arranged rectangular structure, and the moving blocks are arranged parallel to each other at the middle position on the upper surface of the rotating plate, and perform horizontal longitudinal reciprocating motion on the upper surface of the rotating plate via the moving assembly. A cable guide matching the cable is also provided on the upper surface of the moving block, and the cable passes through the cable guide, and the horizontal reciprocating motion of the cable guide assists in the cable laying operation.
2. The automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes hydraulic cylinders, casters, and outriggers; the base is a horizontally arranged hollow cuboid structure, and hydraulic cylinders are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four right angles of its inner bottom surface. The four hydraulic cylinders move synchronously, and the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder extends vertically downward from the lower surface of the base and is connected to the corresponding caster; outriggers are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the four right angles of the lower surface of the base, and each outrigger is located within a square area enclosed by the four casters; when in the upper limit position, the lower end of each caster is located above the horizontal plane where the lower end of the corresponding outrigger is located, and under the drive of the hydraulic cylinders, the movement state and the cable laying state are switched through the cooperation of the casters and outriggers.
3. The automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly is configured to operate independently of the four hydraulic cylinders and includes a side plate, a gear shaft, a main bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, and a first motor. A gear shaft is vertically positioned in the center of the base, with its lower end rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the base and its upper end extending vertically upwards beyond the upper surface of the base, and coaxially fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the rotating plate. A driven bevel gear is horizontally and coaxially fitted and fixed to the gear shaft relative to the interior of the base, and the driven bevel gear is configured to operate independently of the base. A matching side plate is vertically positioned to the right of the driven bevel gear inside the base, and a first motor is horizontally positioned between the driven bevel gear and the side plate inside the base. The fixed end of the first motor is screwed to the left side of the side plate, and its output end is horizontally positioned to the left. The motor meshes with the driven bevel gear through the main bevel gear. Driven by the first motor, the gear shaft rotates around its own axis through the meshing of the main bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, thus causing the rotating plate to rotate horizontally.
4. The automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a roller assembly; several roller assemblies are connected to the upper surface of the base and abut against the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the roller assemblies are coaxially arranged with the rotating plate and are respectively arranged without interfering with the gear shaft; each roller assembly is conical, with one end near the gear shaft being the small end and the other end being the large end, so as to accommodate a smaller linear velocity near the gear shaft when the rotating plate rotates.
5. The automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a fixed plate, a second motor, a threaded rod, and guide rails. A fixed plate is symmetrically arranged vertically and horizontally at a distance from the front to the back on the upper surface of the rotating plate, with the distance between the two fixed plates greater than the length of the drum. A threaded rod is also arranged horizontally and longitudinally at the middle position between the two fixed plates. The front and rear ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed plates, and its front end extends vertically outward from the outer surface of the corresponding fixed plate and is linked to the output end of the second motor. The second motor is arranged horizontally and longitudinally and is screwed to the outer surface of the front fixed plate. Guide rails are symmetrically arranged horizontally and longitudinally on the left and right sides of the threaded rod relative to the two fixed plates. The front and rear ends of the two guide rails are screwed to the corresponding fixed plates and are spaced apart from the threaded rod on the left and right sides. The lower half of the moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod between the two fixed plates and screwed to the threaded rod, and is slidably connected to the two guide rails horizontally and longitudinally. Driven by the second motor, the moving block performs horizontal reciprocating motion within the area between the two fixed plates.
6. An automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes reinforcing plates; the upper surface of the movable block is located above the horizontal plane where the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates are located, and several reinforcing plates are vertically spaced between the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates and the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the corresponding fixed plates are reinforced and fixed by the reinforcing plates respectively.
7. An automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable guide includes a first U-shaped frame, mounting blocks, a first roller, a second U-shaped frame, and a second roller. Both open ends of the first U-shaped frame face upwards, and its opening slots are horizontally arranged. Both open ends of the first U-shaped frame extend horizontally towards the center of its upper surface, ensuring that the two open ends are spaced apart. Mounting blocks are also spaced apart on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame, and each mounting block is respectively fitted and fixed to the corresponding front and rear inner surfaces of the first U-shaped frame. The mounting blocks form mounting slots for mounting the first rollers on the inner bottom surface and the front and rear inner surfaces of the first U-shaped frame. First rollers are rotatably mounted in the three mounting slots. The first roller located on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame is horizontally longitudinally arranged and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame about its own axial direction. The two first rollers on the front and rear inner sides of the U-shaped frame are vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the first U-shaped frame around its own axis. A matching second U-shaped frame is also provided between the two open ends of the first U-shaped frame. The two open ends of the second U-shaped frame are both downward and their opening slots are arranged horizontally. The front outer side of the second U-shaped frame is vertically hinged to the front open end of the first U-shaped frame. When the second U-shaped frame is closed with the first U-shaped frame, the rear outer side of the second U-shaped frame is bolted to the rear open end of the first U-shaped frame. A second roller is horizontally arranged inside the second U-shaped frame. The second roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two open ends of the second U-shaped frame around its own axis. Thus, the cooperation of the first roller and the second roller limits the cable during the cable laying process.
8. An automatic cable laying device for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes brackets and guide rollers; on the upper surface of the rotating plate, brackets are symmetrically arranged at intervals on the left and right sides relative to the fixed plate, and the four brackets are rectangularly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate near its edge, and none of them interfere with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the moving block; between every two brackets on the same side, a guide roller matching the length of the drum is arranged horizontally and longitudinally near its upper end, and the two ends of the two guide rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding brackets around their own axis, and their upper end surfaces are horizontally coplanar with the upper end surface of the first roller located on the inner bottom surface of the first U-shaped frame, thereby ensuring that the rotating plate will not cause wear to the cable during the cable laying process through the guidance of the two guide rollers.