Building material thickness detection device
By combining the design of the lifting cylinder, detection rod, slider and spring, along with the cross electric guide rail and clamping mechanism, the problem of frequent height adjustment of the detection head in the existing technology is solved, realizing the convenience and accuracy of building material thickness detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520343263.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing building material thickness testing devices require frequent height adjustments of the testing head when dealing with uneven building material surfaces, making operation cumbersome and inconvenient.
The combination design of lifting cylinder, detection rod, slider and spring allows the detection rod to move out of the protrusion by compressing the spring and then return to the concave part. Combined with cross electric guide rail and clamping mechanism, it realizes the horizontal movement and precise fit of the detection rod, reducing the need for height adjustment.
It enables smooth movement of the testing rod on uneven building material surfaces, simplifies the operation process, improves the convenience and accuracy of testing, protects the rangefinder and testing rod, and reduces wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN223710577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to detection device technical field, and specifically relates to a building material thickness detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to ensure the safety, functionality of building and promote the overall quality and service life of building, it is necessary to detect building material, and the thickness detection of building material is particularly important.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN220230379U discloses a building material thickness detection device, which comprises a rack, a lower cross displacement assembly, an upper cross displacement assembly, a lower measuring lifting head, an upper measuring lifting head and a clamping assembly. The building material to be detected is clamped from both sides by the clamping assembly, the upper measuring lifting head and the lower measuring lifting head are driven to displace by the upper cross displacement assembly and the lower cross displacement assembly, the displacement positions of the upper measuring lifting head and the lower measuring lifting head are consistent, and the two are ensured to be on the same perpendicular line during detection, and then the thickness of the building material is detected by the opposite movement of the upper measuring lifting head and the lower measuring lifting head. When other points need to be detected, the displacement is continued by the upper cross displacement assembly and the lower cross displacement assembly. Compared with the prior art, the device can move more flexibly and detect the thickness of each point of the building material, and the detection method of the upper measuring lifting head cooperating with the lower measuring lifting head is more accurate.
[0004] However, in actual use, the surface of the building material may be uneven, and when the detection head is controlled to move by the cross displacement assembly, the detection head needs to displace vertically to make room for the convex part of the building material surface and fit the concave part of the building material surface, otherwise the detection head may be damaged or cannot fit the surface of the building material. In the above-mentioned scheme, the height of the detection head needs to be changed frequently when the detection position of the building material is changed, which is relatively cumbersome and not conducive to actual use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model intends to provide a building material thickness detection device to solve the problem of cumbersome operation of the prior art detection.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building material thickness detection device, comprising
[0007] The bottom plate is provided with a mounting frame on the top surface;
[0008] The clamping mechanism is installed on the bottom plate;
[0009] The detection mechanism comprises two detection units respectively installed on the mounting frame and the bottom plate, and the detection unit comprises a moving assembly, a mounting cylinder, an electric push rod, a lifting cylinder, a detection rod, a sliding block, a spring and a distance meter, the mounting cylinder is fixed to the movable end of the moving assembly, the electric push rod is fixed in the mounting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed at the movable end of the electric push rod, the sliding block is slidingly matched in the lifting cylinder, one end of the detection rod is connected with the sliding block, the other end of the detection rod extends out of the lifting cylinder, and the spring and the distance meter are both installed in the lifting cylinder and are located at the side, away from the detection rod, of the sliding block.
[0010] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
[0011] 1. The detection rod can continue to approach the building material surface by compressing the spring after abutting against the building material surface, that is, when the detection rod is horizontally displaced under the driving of the moving assembly, even if the building material surface is uneven, the detection rod can give way to the convex part of the building material surface by compressing the spring through the sliding block, and the detection rod can extend into the concave part of the building material surface by restoring a certain length through the spring, so that the detection rod does not need to be adjusted in height when changing position horizontally, and the use is more simple and convenient.
[0012] 2. The distance of the sliding block relative to the distance meter can be detected through the use of the distance meter, the surface flatness or thickness change of the building material can be judged according to the measurement data of the distance meter by establishing a reference (0 mark), and the building material surface can be continuously detected when the detection position changes.
[0013] 3. The detection rod can be horizontally displaced by driving the mounting cylinder to move through the moving assembly, the detection rod can approach or move away from the building material through the setting of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod can record the extension amount, the building material can be clamped through the clamping mechanism, so that the detection mechanism is convenient to detect.
[0014] The utility model further sets up: the detection unit still includes the limit ring, the limit ring is fixed in the lifting cylinder, and the distance between the limit ring and the sliding block is not greater than the distance between the distance meter and the sliding block.
[0015] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the distance meter can be protected through the setting of the limit ring, the detection rod is prevented from excessively sliding against the sliding block to cause the damage of the distance meter due to the excessive extension of the electric push rod, and the distance meter is protected.
[0016] The utility model further sets up: the detection unit still includes the ball, the ball is installed in the end of the detection rod, away from the sliding block.
[0017] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the sliding friction between the detection rod and the building materials is changed into rolling friction when the detection rod is indirectly horizontally moved under the driving of the moving assembly, thereby reducing the abrasion of the detection rod caused by movement, protecting the detection rod, and making the movement of the detection rod on the surface of the building materials more smooth and accurate.
[0018] The utility model further sets up: moving assembly is cross electric guide rail.
[0019] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the installation cylinder can be displaced in the horizontal direction under the control of the cross electric guide rail, that is, the detection rod is driven to displace in the horizontal direction, so that the detection rod can detect the thickness of multiple points in one clamping.
[0020] The utility model further sets up: the clamping mechanism includes drive unit and two about the symmetrical setting of clamping unit of bottom plate, drive unit includes two -way screw rod and motor, two -way screw rod rotation is installed on the bottom plate, the motor is fixed on the side wall of bottom plate, and the movable end of motor is connected with two -way screw rod, and clamping unit cooperation is installed on two -way screw rod.
[0021] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the motor drives the two-way screw rod to rotate, so that the two-way screw rod can synchronously drive two clamping units matched therewith to approach or move away from each other, and through the control of synchronous driving, the two clamping units can clamp the building materials to play the effect of centering.
[0022] The utility model further sets up: clamping unit includes mounting plate, connecting shaft and clamping plate, the bottom plate is set with the slide groove, two -way screw rod rotation is installed in the slide groove, and mounting plate sliding cooperation is in the slide groove, and mounting plate is screwed on two -way screw rod, one end of connecting shaft is connected with mounting plate, and the other end of connecting shaft is connected with clamping plate.
[0023] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the rotation of the two-way screw rod can drive the mounting plate to slide along the slide groove, so that the mounting plates on both sides can drive the clamping plates to approach or move away from each other through the connecting shaft, thereby clamping or unclamping the building materials.
[0024] The utility model further sets up: the clamping mechanism further includes control unit, control unit is installed on one side clamping unit, connecting shaft is rotationally connected with mounting plate, control unit includes worm wheel, worm and control handle, worm wheel is sleeved on connecting shaft, and worm wheel is located on the inside of mounting plate, worm rotation is installed on the side wall of mounting plate, and worm is matched with worm wheel, and control handle is detachably connected with the end of worm.
[0025] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the worm gear and the worm are matched, the worm gear is installed on the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the clamping plate and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, and then the user can control the worm to rotate by rotating the control handle, so that the worm drives the turbine to rotate, the worm gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, and then when the building materials are clamped on both sides, the building materials can be controlled to rotate by the control handle, and the worm and the worm gear have self-locking function, that is, when the clamping plates on both sides tightly clamp the building materials, the building materials cannot rotate, and by rotating the building materials, the thickness of multiple sides of the building materials can be detected in one clamping, and the controllability and stability of rotation are high, which is beneficial to actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an axial structure diagram of the mounting plate;
[0028] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is a side view structure diagram of the worm gear;
[0029] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is a sectional view enlarged view of the mounting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0031] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include:
[0032] 101, bottom plate; 102, sliding groove; 103, mounting frame;
[0033] 201, moving assembly; 202, mounting cylinder; 203, electric push rod;
[0034] 301, lifting cylinder; 302, detection rod; 303, sliding block; 304, spring; 305, range finder; 306, limiting ring; 307, ball bearing;
[0035] 401, motor; 402, bidirectional screw rod;
[0036] 501, mounting plate; 502, connecting shaft; 503, clamping plate;
[0037] 601, worm gear; 602, worm; 603, control handle.
[0038] Embodiment:
[0039] As shown in the accompanying Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of building material thickness detection devices, including bottom plate 101, clamping mechanism and detection mechanism, the top surface of bottom plate 101 is equipped with mounting bracket 103, the section of mounting bracket 103 is inverted L shape, bottom plate 101 is equipped with chute 102, detection mechanism includes two detection units, detection unit includes moving assembly 201, installation cylinder 202, electric push rod 203, lifting cylinder 301, detection rod 302, sliding block 303, spring 304 and range finder 305, wherein, the moving assembly 201 of one detection unit is fixed on bottom plate 101, the moving assembly 201 of another detection unit is fixed on mounting bracket 103, two moving assemblies 201 are symmetrical about clamping mechanism, and moving assembly 201 is cross electric guide rail, wherein, cross electric guide rail is the common moving pair of market, can be AC210 small electric cross sliding platform of Ancheng electromechanical.
[0040] Installation cylinder 202 is fixed to the movable end of moving assembly 201, electric push rod 203 is fixed in installation cylinder 202, lifting cylinder 301 is installed at the movable end of electric push rod 203, sliding block 303 is slidably fitted in lifting cylinder 301, one end of detection rod 302 is connected with sliding block 303, the other end of detection rod 302 extends to the outside of lifting cylinder 301, spring 304 and range finder 305 are both installed in lifting cylinder 301, and both are located at the side of sliding block 303 away from detection rod 302. Wherein, range finder 305 can be small infrared range finder or laser range finder, be the common range finder, and be market product, but more superfluous.
[0041] Detection unit also includes limit ring 306 and ball 307, limit ring 306 is fixed in lifting cylinder 301, and the distance between limit ring 306 and sliding block 303 is not greater than the distance between range finder 305 and sliding block 303, ball 307 is installed at the end of detection rod 302 away from sliding block 303.
[0042] Clamping mechanism includes drive unit and two clamping units about the symmetrical setting of bottom plate 101, drive unit includes bidirectional screw 402 and motor 401, bidirectional screw 402 is rotatably installed on bottom plate 101, motor 401 is fixed on the side wall of bottom plate 101, and the movable end of motor 401 is connected with bidirectional screw 402, clamping unit includes mounting plate 501, connecting shaft 502 and clamping plate 503, bidirectional screw 402 is rotatably installed in chute 102, mounting plate 501 is slidably fitted in chute 102, and mounting plate 501 is threadedly sleeved on bidirectional screw 402, one end of connecting shaft 502 is connected with mounting plate 501, and the other end of connecting shaft 502 is connected with clamping plate 503.
[0043] The clamping mechanism further comprises a control unit, which is installed on the clamping unit at one side, the connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 501, the control unit comprises a worm wheel 601, a worm 602 and a control handle 603, the worm wheel 601 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 502, and the worm wheel 601 is located at the inner side of the mounting plate 501, the worm 602 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 501, the worm 602 is matched with the worm wheel 601, the control handle 603 is detachably connected with the end of the worm 602, the end of the control handle 603 is provided with a hexagonal head, and the end of the worm 602 is provided with an internal hexagonal groove, and the control handle 603 is matched with the internal hexagonal groove of the worm 602 through the hexagonal head.
[0044] The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and the specific technical solutions or common knowledge of the scheme are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the thickness of building materials, characterized in that: include The base plate and top surface are equipped with mounting brackets; The clamping mechanism is mounted on the base plate; The detection mechanism includes two detection units respectively mounted on the mounting frame and the base plate. Each detection unit includes a moving component, a mounting cylinder, an electric push rod, a lifting cylinder, a detection rod, a slider, a spring, and a rangefinder. The mounting cylinder is fixed to the movable end of the moving component, the electric push rod is fixed inside the mounting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is mounted on the movable end of the electric push rod, the slider is slidably engaged inside the lifting cylinder, one end of the detection rod is connected to the slider, and the other end of the detection rod extends outside the lifting cylinder. The spring and the rangefinder are both mounted inside the lifting cylinder and are located on the side of the slider away from the detection rod.
2. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit further includes a limiting ring, which is fixed inside the lifting cylinder, and the distance between the limiting ring and the slider is not greater than the distance between the rangefinder and the slider.
3. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit also includes a ball bearing, which is mounted on the end of the detection rod away from the slider.
4. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component is a cross-shaped electric guide rail.
5. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a drive unit and two clamping units symmetrically arranged about the base plate. The drive unit includes a bidirectional screw and a motor. The bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and the motor is fixed to the side wall of the base plate. The movable end of the motor is connected to the bidirectional screw, and the clamping units are fitted onto the bidirectional screw.
6. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping unit includes a mounting plate, a connecting shaft, and a clamping plate. A sliding groove is provided on the base plate, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the sliding groove. The mounting plate is slidably fitted in the sliding groove and threaded onto the bidirectional screw. One end of the connecting shaft is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the clamping plate.
7. The building material thickness detection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further includes a control unit, which is mounted on one side of the clamping unit. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The control unit includes a worm gear, a worm, and a control handle. The worm gear is fitted onto the connecting shaft and is located inside the mounting plate. The worm is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate and is adapted to the worm gear. The control handle is detachably connected to the end of the worm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building material thickness detection device
CN220230379U