Concrete anti-permeability instrument with automatic detection function

By integrating a camera and LED alarm light into the concrete permeability tester, unattended automatic detection is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual monitoring in existing technologies and improving test efficiency and accuracy.

CN223711356UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23HUNAN LIANZHI BRIDGE & TUNNEL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423221195.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete permeability testing instruments require manual observation of water seepage during the testing process, which consumes a lot of time and effort and results in low efficiency.

Method used

By combining a camera and a three-color LED alarm light, unmanned real-time monitoring can be achieved. The camera monitors water seepage in real time and alerts test personnel via the LED alarm light. Combined with a wireless module, data is transmitted remotely to achieve automatic detection.

Benefits of technology

It enables unattended testing and monitoring, saving labor costs, improving the accuracy and efficiency of test results, and reducing test errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of test equipment, in particular to an automatic detection concrete anti-permeability instrument which comprises a concrete anti-permeability instrument body, a test mold is detachably installed on the concrete anti-permeability instrument body, a control valve is arranged on the front face of the concrete anti-permeability instrument body, and a support is further installed on the concrete anti-permeability instrument body. The top of the support is provided with cameras and LED three-color alarm lamps, the number of the test molds, the number of the control valves and the number of the LED three-color alarm lamps are all six, the cameras are electrically connected with the LED three-color alarm lamps, wireless modules are arranged in the cameras, and the cameras are in signal connection with a remote terminal through the wireless modules. According to the automatic detection concrete anti-permeability instrument, by adding the camera and the LED three-color alarm lamp, unmanned real-time follow-up test can be realized, the situation of manpower waste is avoided, so that the cost is saved, the concrete anti-permeability instrument is improved in a relatively low-cost manner, the test error is reduced, and the automatic detection concrete anti-permeability instrument is worthy of popularization and wide application.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to test equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic detection's concrete impermeable instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] At the beginning of concrete structure design, only pay attention to strength and ignore the importance of its durability. With the large number of concrete structures put into use, many concrete structures appear serious deterioration prematurely within the design service life, and the durability problem of concrete structure is gradually valued. Testing the permeability of concrete is a conventional test project for studying and judging the durability of concrete. The utility model is mainly for the step-by-step pressurization method in the concrete impermeability test, and the water permeability of concrete is determined by step-by-step water pressure. Although the current concrete impermeable instrument has realized automatic pressurization, the test personnel should observe the water seepage condition of the test piece end surface at any time during the test process, which will consume a lot of time and energy. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic detection concrete impermeable instrument, which solves the technical problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive in manually monitoring the water seepage condition of the test piece.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic detection concrete impermeable instrument, comprising a concrete impermeable instrument, a test mold is detachably installed on the concrete impermeable instrument, a control valve is arranged on the front surface of the concrete impermeable instrument, a support is further installed on the concrete impermeable instrument, a camera and an LED three-color alarm lamp are installed on the top of the support.

[0005] Preferably, the number of test molds, control valves and LED three-color alarm lamps is six.

[0006] Preferably, the camera and the LED three-color alarm lamp are electrically connected.

[0007] Preferably, a wireless module is built in the camera and connected to a remote terminal signal through the wireless module.

[0008] Preferably, a base is fixedly arranged at a position below the test mold on the concrete impermeable instrument, a plurality of screw posts are arranged in a ring shape on the base, the test mold is sleeved on the screw posts, and nuts are threadedly connected to the top of the screw posts.

[0009] Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the base, and a sealing ring is placed in the annular groove.

[0010] By the above technical scheme, the utility model provides an automatic detection concrete impermeable instrument, which at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The automatic detection of the concrete impermeable instrument, through the increase of the camera and the LED three-color alarm lamp, can realize the real-time follow-up test without people, avoid the waste of labor, thereby save the cost, and improve the concrete impermeable instrument in a relatively low-cost manner, reduce the test error, and is worth promoting and widely applied.

[0012] 2. The automatic detection of the concrete impermeable instrument, through the detachable installation of the test mold on the base through the action of the stud and the nut, the test mold is convenient to replace, and under the action of the sealing ring, the bottom leakage during the test can be avoided, and the accuracy of the test result is improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of this application:

[0014] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a split view of the detachable installation structure of the test mold of the present application;

[0016] Reference signs:

[0017] 1, concrete impermeable instrument; 2, control valve; 3, test mold; 4, support; 5, LED three-color alarm lamp; 6, camera; 7, base; 71, annular groove; 8, stud; 9, nut; 10, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] The concrete impermeable instrument 1 is an instrument that utilizes the principle that the pressure is equal everywhere in a sealed container (ignoring the water level difference), uses a water pump to supply pressure to the entire system, and realizes the upward penetration of pressure water by the test piece in the test mold 3 through the pressure of the electric contact pressure gauge or pressure controller, thereby measuring the impermeability of the test piece and calculating the impermeability index. The pressure value is displayed on the pressure display instrument through the sensor, and the automatic pressure increase and automatic test can be realized according to the set program, thereby reducing the burden of the staff.

[0020] Based on the time-consuming and labor-intensive technical defects of the prior art, please refer to Figs. 1-2This utility model provides an automatic concrete permeability testing instrument 1. By adding a camera 6 and an LED tri-color alarm light 5, it enables unmanned real-time monitoring of the test, avoiding wasted manpower and saving costs. The instrument includes a concrete permeability testing instrument 1, on which a test mold 3 is detachably installed. A control valve 2 is set on the front of the concrete permeability testing instrument 1. A bracket 4 is also installed on the concrete permeability testing instrument 1. The camera 6 and the LED tri-color alarm light 5 are installed on the top of the bracket 4. In use, six test specimens are installed and fixed on the test mold 3. The camera 6 and the LED tri-color alarm light 5 are connected to the network and powered on. The concrete permeability testing instrument 1 is adjusted to the pressure value set for the specified permeability grade. The test begins. The camera 6 can monitor the water seepage of the test blocks in real time, thus enabling unmanned real-time monitoring of the test and avoiding wasted manpower, thereby saving costs. Different colored lights can be lit by the monitoring equipment to remind the test personnel to complete the subsequent test and issue the original test record and report.

[0021] In practical applications, testing a single specimen often yields unrepresentative results. Therefore, multiple specimens are required for testing. To achieve this, six sets of test molds 3, control valves 2, and LED tri-color alarm lights 5 are used. This allows for simultaneous testing of six specimens, increasing data diversity and making the test results more accurate.

[0022] When camera 6 detects water seepage on specimen mold 3, it needs to alert the staff. Therefore, camera 6 is electrically connected to LED tri-color alarm light 5. Each group of specimens corresponds to one LED tri-color alarm light 5. If water seeps from the periphery of the specimen during the test, the corresponding LED tri-color alarm light 5 will illuminate yellow, reminding the test personnel to reseal according to Clause 6.1.3 of standard GB / T 50082-2009 "Standard for Long-Term Performance and Durability Test Methods of Ordinary Concrete". If camera 6 detects water seepage in any of the six groups of specimens during the test, the corresponding LED tri-color alarm light 5 will illuminate red. When the specified water pressure is reached, if four or more of the six specimens in each group do not seep water, the corresponding LED tri-color alarm light 5 will illuminate green, indicating the concrete permeability test is complete. This reminds the test personnel to complete subsequent test procedures and issue original test records and reports.

[0023] During the monitoring process of camera 6, the monitoring data needs to be remotely sent to the test personnel. For this purpose, camera 6 has a built-in wireless module and connects to the remote terminal signal through the wireless module. Camera 6 can not only observe the water seepage of concrete and transmit it to the LED three-color alarm light 5, but also connect to the test personnel's mobile phone or computer through the wireless signal, and send alarm information to the test personnel's mobile phone or computer, so that the test personnel can understand the progress of the concrete seepage resistance test in real time.

[0024] In actual use, the test mold 3 may be damaged, which will affect the test results. In order to replace the test mold 3, a base 7 is fixed on the concrete permeability tester 1 at the position below the test mold 3. The base 7 is fixed with a number of studs 8 arranged in a ring. The test mold 3 is sleeved on the studs 8, and the top of the studs 8 is threaded with a nut 9. The use of the studs 8 and the nut 9 makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the test mold 3 for replacement.

[0025] During the test, pressurized water is permeated upwards into the specimen in the mold 3. If there is a gap between the mold 3 and the base 7, water leakage will occur. To avoid this problem, an annular groove 71 is provided on the base 7, and a sealing ring 10 is placed in the annular groove 71. Under the action of the sealing ring 10, water leakage at the bottom can be avoided during the test, thus improving the accuracy of the test results.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic concrete permeability testing instrument, comprising a concrete permeability testing instrument (1), characterized in that: The concrete permeability tester (1) is detachably equipped with a test mold (3), and a control valve (2) is provided on the front of the concrete permeability tester (1). A bracket (4) is also installed on the concrete permeability tester (1), and a camera (6) and an LED three-color alarm light (5) are installed on the top of the bracket (4).

2. The automatic concrete permeability testing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the test mold (3), control valve (2) and LED tri-color alarm light (5) are all six sets.

3. The automatic concrete permeability testing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera (6) is electrically connected to the LED tri-color alarm light (5).

4. The automatic concrete permeability testing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera (6) has a built-in wireless module and is connected to a remote terminal via the wireless module.

5. The automatic concrete permeability testing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete permeability tester (1) is fixed with a base (7) below the test mold (3). The base (7) is fixed with a plurality of studs (8) arranged in a ring. The test mold (3) is fitted on the studs (8), and the top of the studs (8) is threaded with a nut (9).

6. The automatic concrete permeability testing instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (7) has an annular groove (71) and a sealing ring (10) is placed in the annular groove (71).