Mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable side column support structure

By designing an adjustable-height mountain photovoltaic side column support structure, the wear problem caused by the non-adjustable angle of the fixed steel strands was solved, and the height and angle of the support were adjusted to adapt to different terrains, thereby improving power generation efficiency.

CN223713896UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23上海尤汶新能源有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422991553.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing photovoltaic support systems, the fixed angle of the steel strands and the non-adjustable height of the side column structure result in an excessively large angle between the steel strands and the side column, causing wear and tear and making it unsuitable for different terrains.

Method used

A terrain-adaptive adjustable height side column support structure for mountain photovoltaic systems was designed. The upper column is slidably engaged through a first column mechanism and a locking device. Combined with the first and second connecting mechanisms, the column height and angle can be adjusted to adapt to different terrains.

Benefits of technology

This improves the adaptability of photovoltaic brackets, reduces wear on steel strands, and ensures maximum power generation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and discloses a mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable side column support structure, a first stand column mechanism comprises a lower stand column, an upper stand column and a locking device, the upper stand column is in sliding fit with the lower stand column, the locking device is arranged between the lower stand column and the upper stand column, and the lower stand column is fixed on the ground; the first connecting mechanism comprises a first anchorage device and an assembly cable connected with the first anchorage device, and the first anchorage device is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper stand column; the second connecting mechanism comprises a second anchorage device, a stay cable connected with the second anchorage device and a first anchor pile connecting plate rotationally connected with the other end of the stay cable through another second anchorage device, the second anchorage devices are rotationally arranged at the top end of the upper stand column, and the first anchor pile connecting plate is used for being connected with an anchor pile on the ground; the height of the whole first stand column mechanism can be adjusted, the included angle of the first stand column mechanism relative to the assembly cable can be adjusted, and adaptability is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field especially relates to a mountain photovoltaic terrain adaptable height adjustable side column support structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] With global environmental protection and renewable energy importance, photovoltaic as the important component of clean energy will get more extensive application and development in the future, and the side column support is indispensable in the erection process of photovoltaic.

[0003] In prior art, the side column structure with fixed steel strand angle and unadjustable height is usually adopted, and when adjusting the height of side stand according to the landform in the construction process, the included angle between the steel strand and the side column is too large, and the steel strand appears the phenomenon of abrasion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a mountain photovoltaic terrain adaptable height adjustable side column support structure, and aims at solving or improving at least one of the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a mountain photovoltaic terrain adaptable height adjustable side column support structure, comprising:

[0006] The first stand mechanism comprises a lower stand, an upper stand in sliding cooperation with the lower stand and a locking device arranged between the lower stand and the upper stand, and the lower stand is fixed on the ground.

[0007] The first connecting mechanism comprises a first anchor and an assembly cable connected with the first anchor, the first anchor is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper stand, and the assembly cable is used for being connected with photovoltaic.

[0008] The second connecting mechanism comprises a second anchor, a stay cable connected with the second anchor and a first anchor pile connecting plate rotatably connected with the other end of the stay cable and another second anchor, the second anchor is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper stand, and the first anchor pile connecting plate is used for being connected with the anchor pile of the ground.

[0009] Optionally, the top end of the upper stand is provided with a plurality of anchor connecting plates, and the plurality of anchor connecting plates are connected with the first anchor and the second anchor respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the first anchor comprises:

[0011] The first body is connected with the assembly cable through the first baffle.

[0012] A pin shaft is rotatably connected with the anchor connection plate, and the pin shaft is connected with the first body through a plurality of connecting bolts.

[0013] Optionally, the second anchor comprises:

[0014] A second body is connected with the cable-stayed cable through a second baffle;

[0015] A U-shaped bolt is rotatably connected with the anchor connection plate or the first anchor pile connection plate, and the U-shaped bolt is connected with the second body.

[0016] Optionally, the second anchor comprises:

[0017] Optionally, the utility model further comprises a side beam, and both ends of the side beam are connected with the first column mechanism and the second column mechanism respectively.

[0018] Optionally, the utility model further comprises a pair of ear plates, and the pair of ear plates are fixedly connected with the first column mechanism and the second column mechanism respectively.

[0019] Optionally, the utility model further comprises a diagonal brace, and both ends of the diagonal brace are connected with the first column mechanism and the second column mechanism respectively.

[0020] Optionally, the utility model further comprises a reinforcing connection plate, and one end of the diagonal brace is connected with the reinforcing connection plate.

[0021] Optionally, the bottom end of the lower column and the bottom end of the second column mechanism are respectively provided with second anchor pile connection plates with reinforcing ribs.

[0022] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: through first anchor, the component cable is rotatably connected in the upper column, and through a pair of second anchor, the cable-stayed cable is connected with the first anchor pile connection plate and the upper column, when meeting the base pile of different height, only need through the lower column fixed on the base pile, and through the sliding distance of the upper column relative to the lower column is adjusted, and is locked through locking device, thereby realizing the height adjustment of whole first column mechanism, and the included angle of first column mechanism relative to component cable, improve adaptability, can adjust photovoltaic module installation inclination according to mountain appearance, reach maximum power generation benefit. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the top of the upper column of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is another side view of the top of the upper column of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lower and upper columns of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first anchorage structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second anchorage structure of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. First column mechanism; 11. Lower column; 12. Upper column; 13. Locking device; 14. Reinforcing rib; 15. Second anchor connection plate; 2. First anchor; 21. First body; 22. First baffle; 23. Pin; 24. Connecting bolt; 3. Component cable; 4. Second anchor; 41. Second body; 42. Second baffle; 43. U-bolt; 5. Stay cable; 6. First anchor connection plate; 7. Anchor connection plate; 8. Second column mechanism; 81. Side beam; 82. Ear plate; 83. Diagonal brace; 84. Reinforcing connection plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model provides a mountain photovoltaic adaptable terrain adjustable height side column support structure, include:

[0034] The first column mechanism 1 includes the lower column 11, the upper column 12 of sliding cooperation with the lower column 11 and the locking device 13 set between the lower column 11 and the upper column 12, and the lower column 11 is fixed on the ground.

[0035] The first connecting mechanism includes the first anchor 2 and the component cable 3 connected with the first anchor 2, the first anchor 2 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper column 12, and the component cable 3 is used to be connected with photovoltaic.

[0036] The second connecting mechanism includes the second anchor 4, the stay cable 5 connected with the second anchor 4 and the first anchor pile connecting plate 6 rotatably connected with the other end of the stay cable 5 and another second anchor 4, the second anchor 4 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper column 12, and the first anchor pile connecting plate 6 is used to be connected with the anchor pile of the ground.

[0037] The component cable 3 is rotatably connected with the upper column 12 through the first anchor 2, and the stay cable 5 is connected with the first anchor pile connecting plate 6 and the upper column 12 through a pair of second anchors 4, when encountering different height anchor piles, only need to fix the lower column 11 on the anchor pile, and the sliding distance of the upper column 12 relative to the lower column 11 is adjusted, and the locking device 13 is locked, so that the height adjustment of the whole first column mechanism 1 and the included angle of the first column mechanism 1 relative to the component cable 3 are realized, and the adaptability is improved.

[0038] The first anchor pile connecting plate 6 is provided with an assembly hole for the second anchor 4 to pass through.

[0039] In one embodiment of the application, the locking device 13 is a bolt.

[0040] In one embodiment of the application, the top end of the upper column 12 is provided with a plurality of anchor connecting plates 7, and the plurality of anchor connecting plates 7 are connected with the first anchor 2 and the second anchor 4 respectively.

[0041] The anchor connecting plate 7 is provided with an assembly hole for the first anchor 2 or the second anchor 4 to pass through.

[0042] In one embodiment of the application, the first anchor 2 includes:

[0043] The first body 21 is connected with the component cable 3 through the first baffle 22;

[0044] The pin shaft 23 is used to be rotatably connected with the anchor connecting plate 7, and the pin shaft 23 is connected with the first body 21 through a plurality of connecting bolts 24.

[0045] The pin shaft 23 is inserted into the assembly hole on the anchor connecting plate 7, and the pin shaft 23 is locked and fixed with the first body 21 through the connecting bolt 24.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, the second anchor 4 comprises:

[0047] The second body 41 is connected with the stay cable 5 through the second baffle 42.

[0048] The U-shaped bolt 43 is used to rotatably connect with the anchor connecting plate 7 or the first anchor pile connecting plate 6, and the U-shaped bolt 43 is connected with the second body 41.

[0049] The U-shaped bolt 43 is inserted into the assembly hole on the anchor connecting plate 7 or the first anchor pile connecting plate 6, and is connected and fixed with the second body 41.

[0050] In an embodiment of the present application, a second column mechanism 8 is further included, which is fixed on the ground, and the top end of the second column mechanism 8 is provided with another first connecting mechanism and another second connecting mechanism, and the component cable 3 connected with the second column mechanism 8 is located in the same plane as the component cable 3 connected with the first column mechanism 1.

[0051] The component cable 3 connected with the second column mechanism 8 and the component cable 3 connected with the first column mechanism 1 are used to install photovoltaic.

[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, a side beam 81 is further included, which is connected with the first column mechanism 1 and the second column mechanism 8 respectively at both ends.

[0053] In an embodiment of the present application, a pair of ear plates 82 are further included, which are fixedly connected with the first column mechanism 1 and the second column mechanism 8 respectively, and the side beam 81 is arranged between the pair of ear plates 82.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, a diagonal brace 83 is further included, which is connected with the first column mechanism 1 and the second column mechanism 8 respectively at both ends.

[0055] In an embodiment of the present application, a reinforcing connecting plate 84 is further included, which is connected with one end of the diagonal brace 83, when the reinforcing connecting plate 84 is connected with the second column mechanism 8, the end of the diagonal brace 83 away from the reinforcing connecting plate 84 is connected with the ear plate 82 on the first column mechanism 1, and when the reinforcing connecting plate 84 is connected with the first column mechanism 1, the end of the diagonal brace 83 away from the reinforcing connecting plate 84 is connected with the ear plate 82 on the second column mechanism 8.

[0056] Assembly holes are arranged on the ear plate 82 and the reinforcing connecting plate 84, which facilitates the installation of the side beam 81 and the diagonal brace 83, thereby improving the connection stability between the first column mechanism 1 and the second column mechanism 8.

[0057] In one embodiment of the present application, the bottom end of the lower column 11 and the bottom end of the second column mechanism 8 are respectively provided with a second anchor pile connecting plate 15 with reinforcing ribs 14.

[0058] The second anchor pile connecting plate 15 and the bottom end of the lower column 11 or the second column mechanism 8 are improved in stability of connection by the reinforcing ribs 14.

[0059] Installation method:

[0060] The second column mechanism 8 and the lower column 11 are respectively fixed on the corresponding edge pile foundation, the upper column 12 is inserted into the lower column 11, and the locking device 13 is used to fix the height of the upper column 12.

[0061] The edge beam 81 and the inclined brace 83 are connected to the second column mechanism 8 and the first column mechanism 1.

[0062] Two sets of component cables first anchors 2 are respectively installed on the second column mechanism 8 and the first column mechanism 1.

[0063] Two component cables 3 are installed on the first anchor 2.

[0064] Two second anchors 4 are respectively installed on the second column mechanism 8 and the first column mechanism 1.

[0065] Two first anchor pile connecting plates 6 are respectively fixed on the anchor pile foundation, and the second anchor 4 is installed on the first anchor pile connecting plate 6.

[0066] Two sets of inclined cables 5 are respectively connected between two pairs of second anchors 4, and the installation is completed.

[0067] In example 2, the difference between the present embodiment and example 1 is that the second column mechanism 8 and the first column mechanism 1 are the same in structure, and can also be adjusted in height.

[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0069] The above-described embodiments are only preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present application should fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module support structure, comprising: a first column mechanism (1) comprising a lower column (11), an upper column (12) in sliding fit with the lower column (11), and a locking device (13) arranged between the lower column (11) and the upper column (12), the lower column (11) being fixed to the ground; a first connecting mechanism comprising a first anchor (2) and an assembly cable (3) connected with the first anchor (2), the first anchor (2) being rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper column (12), and the assembly cable (3) being used for being connected with a photovoltaic module; a second connecting mechanism comprising a second anchor (4), a stay cable (5) connected with the second anchor (4), and a first anchor pile connecting plate (6) rotatably connected with the other end of the stay cable (5) through another second anchor (4), the second anchor (4) being rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper column (12), and the first anchor pile connecting plate (6) being used for being connected with an anchor pile of the ground.

2. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the upper column (12) is provided with a plurality of anchor connecting plates (7), and the plurality of anchor connecting plates (7) are respectively connected with the first anchor (2) and the second anchor (4).

3. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first anchor (2) comprises: a first body (21) connected with the assembly cable (3) through a first baffle (22); a pin shaft (23) used for being rotatably connected with the anchor connecting plate (7), the pin shaft (23) being connected with the first body (21) through a plurality of connecting bolts (24).

4. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second anchor (4) comprises: a second body (41) connected with the stay cable (5) through a second baffle (42); a U-shaped bolt (43) used for being rotatably connected with the anchor connecting plate (7) or the first anchor pile connecting plate (6), the U-shaped bolt (43) being connected with the second body (41).

5. The mountainous photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further comprising a second column mechanism (8) fixed to the ground, the top end of the second column mechanism (8) being provided with another first connecting mechanism and another second connecting mechanism, the assembly cable (3) connected with the second column mechanism (8) being located in the same plane as the assembly cable (3) connected with the first column mechanism (1).

6. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Further comprising a border beam (81) having two ends respectively connected with the first column mechanism (1) and the second column mechanism (8).

7. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising a pair of ear plates (82) respectively fixedly connected with the first column mechanism (1) and the second column mechanism (8), the border beam (81) being arranged between the pair of ear plates (82).

8. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, Further comprising a diagonal brace (83) having two ends respectively connected with the first column mechanism (1) and the second column mechanism (8).

9. The mountain photovoltaic terrain-adaptive height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, Further comprising a reinforcing connecting plate (84) connected to one end of the diagonal brace (83), when the reinforcing connecting plate (84) is connected to the second column mechanism (8), the end of the diagonal brace (83) away from the reinforcing connecting plate (84) is connected to the lug plate (82) on the first column mechanism (1), when the reinforcing connecting plate (84) is connected to the first column mechanism (1), the end of the diagonal brace (83) away from the reinforcing connecting plate (84) is connected to the lug plate (82) on the second column mechanism (8).

10. The mountainous terrain photovoltaic adaptive terrain height-adjustable edge column support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lower column (11) and the bottom end of the second column mechanism (8) are respectively provided with a second anchor connecting plate (15) with a reinforcing rib (14).