Braking force double-adjusting device for electronic brake of water dripping wheel

By combining a toggle switch and a magnetic signal sensor, the problems of potentiometer wear and waterproofing/dustproofing in the electronic braking device of baitcasting reels are solved, achieving high reliability and convenient braking force adjustment, and reducing the risk of line breakage during fishing.

CN223714856UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26XIANGTAN CHUWEI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522524773.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electronic braking devices for water jet wheels, potentiometers suffer from wear, poor contact, signal fluctuations, and poor waterproof and dustproof performance, making it difficult to achieve precise braking force adjustment and resulting in a poor user experience.

Method used

It adopts a combination of paddle-triggered toggle switch and position magnet and magnetic signal sensor to achieve non-contact brake force adjustment. Combined with the concentric nested design of gear adjustment ring and fine adjustment ring, it provides clear gear switching and continuous fine adjustment functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and durability of the device, makes operation intuitive and convenient, reduces the risk of wire breakage, and enhances the accuracy of brake force adjustment and environmental adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a braking force double-adjusting device for an electronic brake of a water dripping wheel, which relates to the technical field of fishing gears and comprises a line cup component, a line wheel seat, a magnetic brake component, a cover plate and an adjusting operation unit. A first arc groove and a second arc groove which are concentric but different in radius are formed in the cover plate; the adjusting operation unit is composed of a first operation unit and a second operation unit which are independent. The first operation unit drives the shifting piece to trigger different toggle switches by rotating the gear adjusting rotating ring, and multi-gear adjustment of braking force is achieved. The second operation unit changes the distance between a signal magnet embedded in the lower end face of the second operation unit and a magnetic signal sensor on the electric control board by rotating a fine adjustment rotating ring, and stepless fine adjustment of the braking force is achieved. The utility model solves the problems that the traditional potentiometer is easy to wear and poor in reliability, realizes the organic combination of quick setting and fine adjustment of the braking force through a double-adjustment mode, and has the advantages of high reliability, convenience in operation and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fishing tackle technical field, concretely is a water drop wheel electronic brake brake force double adjusting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water drop wheel (fishing reel) as a commonly used fishing tool, the line cup rotating speed control in the casting process is very important. In order to avoid the problem of line explosion (i.e. the fishing line is wound and knotted) caused by the line cup rotating speed being too high during casting, modern water drop wheels are generally equipped with brake force adjusting devices. In the prior art, the mainstream brake force adjusting mode mainly includes mechanical brake, centrifugal brake and electronic brake.

[0003] Electronic brake is an advanced technology developed in recent years, which sets an induction magnet on the line cup and sets an induction coil and an electric control board in the line reel seat. During casting, the rotating induction magnet generates an induced current in the induction coil, and the electric control board generates a controllable electromagnetic resistance by controlling the current size in the induction coil loop, thereby realizing precise and non-contact brake force control. The existing electronic brake adjusting mode usually uses a adjusting rod to connect a potentiometer, changes the resistance value of the potentiometer to input an analog signal to the electric control board, and then corresponds to different brake force positions.

[0004] However, this adjustment mode based on the potentiometer has obvious defects. First, as a mechanical electronic component, the potentiometer has physical contact and sliding friction between the brush and the resistance film inside, which is easy to wear out after long-term use, thereby causing problems such as poor contact, signal jumping or failure, affecting the reliability and service life of the product. Second, the adjustment range of the potentiometer is limited, it is difficult to provide clear gear feeling while realizing delicate stepless fine adjustment, and the operation experience needs to be improved. In addition, the waterproof and dustproof performance of the potentiometer is usually poor, and it is easy to malfunction in a humid and dusty fishing environment.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need in the field to provide a new water drop wheel electronic brake force adjusting scheme that can overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide higher reliability, better operation experience and stronger environmental adaptability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the water drop wheel electronic brake based on the potentiometer in the prior art, and provides a water drop wheel electronic brake brake force double adjusting device which is reasonable in design, convenient to operate and high in reliability.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a water drop wheel electronic brake brake force double adjusting device, including line cup subassembly, line wheel seat, magnetic force brake subassembly, apron and adjusting operation unit, the magnetic force brake subassembly includes the inductive magnet who is connected with line cup subassembly and installs the induction coil, electric control board in line wheel seat, the apron is opened with the first circular slot and the second circular slot of first arc groove, the adjusting operation unit includes first operation unit and second operation unit,

[0008] The first operation unit includes gear adjusting swivel, first operating rod, dial piece, the gear adjusting swivel is rotatably installed to the inner side wall of the apron, the first operating rod is fixedly installed to the upper end surface of gear adjusting swivel and is inserted in the first circular slot and extends out the apron, drives gear adjusting swivel rotation by pushing first operating rod, the dial piece is fixedly installed to the bottom end of gear adjusting swivel, the top cover of line wheel seat is opened with the accommodation groove that is matched with dial piece, the electric control board is provided with two or more than two dial switches corresponding the accommodation groove, dial piece extends to line wheel seat through the accommodation groove, and dial piece triggers dial switch one by one in the rotation process of gear adjusting swivel, and different brake force gear adjusting operation is realized,

[0009] The second operation unit includes fine adjustment swivel, second operating rod, signal magnet, the fine adjustment swivel is installed to the inner side wall of the apron, the second operating rod is fixedly installed to the upper end surface of fine adjustment swivel and is inserted in the second circular slot and extends out the apron, drives fine adjustment swivel rotation by pushing second operating rod, the signal magnet is embedded to the lower end surface of fine adjustment swivel, the electric control board is provided with magnetic signal sensor corresponding the signal magnet, the fine adjustment swivel drives signal magnet rotation and adjusts the distance of magnetic signal sensor, and realizes the fine adjustment operation of brake force,

[0010] The electric control board controls the current of induction coil according to the trigger state of dial switch and the signal output of magnetic signal sensor to adjust brake force.

[0011] Further, the inner side wall of the apron is integrally formed with a positioning column and a limiting ring wall arranged concentrically, the positioning column is located on the inner side of the space surrounded by the limiting ring wall, the gear adjusting swivel is sleeved on the positioning column through the shaft hole in the middle thereof and forms a rotating fit with the inner side wall of the apron, the fine adjustment swivel is accommodated in the space surrounded by the limiting ring wall and forms a rotating fit with the inner side wall of the apron, the gear adjusting swivel and the fine adjustment swivel are arranged concentrically, the centers of the first circular slot and the second circular slot coincide with the centers of the positioning column and the limiting ring wall, and correspond to the rotation tracks of the gear adjusting swivel and the fine adjustment swivel respectively.

[0012] Further, the first limiting protrusion is matched with the first limiting block to limit the rotation range of the gear position adjusting rotating ring, and the second limiting protrusion is matched with the second limiting block to limit the rotation range of the fine adjustment rotating ring.

[0013] Further, the upper end surface of the gear position adjusting rotating ring is provided with a plurality of positioning recesses at intervals along the circumference, and each positioning recess corresponds to a different brake force gear position; an elastic positioning assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cover plate, and the elastic positioning assembly comprises a pre-compressed spring and a positioning head pushed by the spring; in an initial state, the positioning head is in abutment with the upper end surface of the gear position adjusting rotating ring under the action of the spring; when the gear position adjusting rotating ring is rotated, the positioning head slides on the upper end surface until it is embedded in the corresponding positioning recess, thereby providing damping for the rotation of the gear position adjusting rotating ring and generating a touch feeling of gear position positioning.

[0014] Further, an O-shaped sealing ring is arranged between the upper end surface of the fine adjustment rotating ring and the inner side wall of the cover plate; the O-shaped sealing ring is compressed between the fine adjustment rotating ring and the cover plate to realize radial dynamic sealing between the fine adjustment rotating ring and the cover plate and provide damping for the rotation of the fine adjustment rotating ring.

[0015] Further, the toggle switch is a light touch switch or a micro switch.

[0016] Further, the magnetic signal sensor is a Hall sensor.

[0017] Further, the signal magnet is a permanent magnet, and the magnetic signal sensor is used to detect the change of the magnetic field strength of the signal magnet.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0019] (1) In the utility model, the first operation unit uses a toggle piece to trigger a toggle switch, and the second operation unit uses a position magnet to perform non-contact detection with a magnetic signal sensor, so that the entire signal acquisition process is free of mechanical friction, inherent drawbacks of potentiometer wear are avoided, and the stability and durability of the device are improved.

[0020] (2) By using the utility model, a user can switch between a plurality of explicit brake force gears by pushing the first operation lever, the operation is intuitive, and the basic brake force can be quickly set; by pushing the second operation lever, the brake force can be continuously and smoothly fine adjusted on the basis of any gear position, so that different fishing tackle, fishing groups and casting forces can be more accurately matched, and the risk of line explosion is effectively reduced.

[0021] (3) The range adjusting rotating ring and the fine adjusting rotating ring are installed in a concentric nesting mode, the structure layout is reasonable and compact, the first operating rod and the second operating rod are located on the same concentric circular track outside the cover plate, the layout is concentrated and conforms to ergonomics, an intuitive and convenient operation interface is provided for the user, and the convenience of operation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 is the explosion drawing of the cover plate and the adjusting operation unit of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the inner side of the cover plate of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the range adjusting rotating ring of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 is the explosion drawing of the line wheel seat of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: line cup assembly 1, line wheel seat 2, top cover 21, accommodation slot 22, cover plate 3, first circular arc slot 31, second circular arc slot 32, positioning column 33, first limiting baffle 34, limiting ring wall 35, second limiting baffle 36, adjusting operation unit 4, first operating unit 41, range adjusting rotating ring 411, first operating rod 412, push piece 413, first limiting protrusion 414, positioning recess 415, second operating unit 42, fine adjusting rotating ring 421, second operating rod 422, signal magnet 423, second limiting protrusion 424, magnetic brake assembly 5, induction magnet 51, induction coil 52, electric control board 53, push switch 54, magnetic signal sensor 55, elastic positioning assembly 6, O-shaped sealing ring 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively and in detail in the following in combination with the drawings of the specification and the preferred embodiments, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the water droplet wheel electronic brake brake force double adjusting device provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a wire cup assembly 1, a wire wheel seat 2, a cover plate 3, an adjusting operation unit 4 and a magnetic brake assembly 5. The magnetic brake assembly 5 comprises an induction magnet 51 fixed on the wire cup assembly 1, and an induction coil 52 and an electric control board 53 installed inside the wire wheel seat 2. When throwing, the rotating induction magnet 51 generates an induced current in the induction coil 52, and the electric control board 53 realizes electromagnetic braking of the wire cup by controlling the induced current loop.

[0031] The cover plate 3 is fixed on the side of the wire wheel seat 2, and two first circular arc grooves 31 and second circular arc grooves 32 are formed on the cover plate 3. The two first circular arc grooves 31 and second circular arc grooves 32 are through and concentrically arranged, and the radii of the two are different.

[0032] The adjusting operation unit 4 comprises a first operation unit 41 and a second operation unit 42 which independently operate, and are respectively used for gear adjusting and stepless fine adjusting of brake force.

[0033] The structure and working principle of the first operation unit 41 (gear adjusting) are as follows:

[0034] The unit comprises a gear adjusting rotating ring 411, a first operation rod 412 and a push piece 413. The gear adjusting rotating ring 411 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning column 33 integrally formed on the inner wall of the cover plate 3 through the shaft hole in the middle of the gear adjusting rotating ring 411. The first operation rod 412 is fixed on the upper end face of the gear adjusting rotating ring 411 and extends out of the cover plate 3 from the first circular arc groove 31. Pushing the first operation rod 412 can drive the entire gear adjusting rotating ring 411 to rotate around the positioning column 33. The push piece 413 is vertically fixed on the bottom end of the gear adjusting rotating ring 411. The top cover 21 of the wire wheel seat 2 is provided with a give way groove 22 matched with the movement track of the push piece 413. Two push switches 54 (such as touch switches) are linearly arranged on the electric control board 53 opposite the give way groove 22. When the gear adjusting rotating ring 411 is rotated, the push piece 413 swings and triggers different push switches 54 in turn. The electric control board 53 switches to the preset corresponding brake force gear according to the triggered switch.

[0035] The structure and working principle of the second operation unit 42 (fine adjusting) are as follows:

[0036] The unit includes a fine adjustment rotating ring 421, a second operating lever 422 and a signal magnet 423. The fine adjustment rotating ring 421 is accommodated in the space surrounded by the limiting ring wall 35 on the inner side wall of the cover plate 3, and is in concentric nested relationship with the gear adjustment rotating ring 411. The second operating lever 422 is fixed on the upper end face of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421 and extends out of the cover plate 3 from the second circular arc groove 32. Pushing the second operating lever 422 can drive the fine adjustment rotating ring 421 to rotate. The signal magnet 423 (preferably a permanent magnet) is embedded on the lower end face of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421. On the electric control board 53, a magnetic signal sensor 55 (preferably a Hall sensor) is arranged corresponding to the rotating track of the signal magnet 423. When the fine adjustment rotating ring 421 is rotated, the relative distance between the signal magnet 423 and the magnetic signal sensor 55 will change, resulting in a change in the magnetic field strength. The magnetic signal sensor 55 converts this change into an electric signal and transmits it to the electric control board 53, which continuously and steplessly finely adjusts the brake force according to the signal.

[0037] Finally, the electric control board 53 comprehensively processes the gear signal from the toggle switch 54 and the fine adjustment signal from the magnetic signal sensor 55, accurately controls the current of the induction coil 52 through a set of integrated control algorithms, so as to realize the brake force output covering a wide range of gears and fine adjustment.

[0038] To further optimize the structural performance and operation experience, the embodiment also provides the following auxiliary structures:

[0039] To prevent excessive rotation, a first limiting protrusion 414 is arranged on the circumferential wall of the gear adjustment rotating ring 411, and a second limiting protrusion 424 is arranged on the circumferential wall of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421. Correspondingly, a first limiting bar 34 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the positioning column 33 of the inner side wall of the cover plate 3, and a second limiting bar 36 is arranged on the inner circumferential side of the limiting ring wall 35. The first limiting protrusion 414 cooperates with the first limiting bar 34 to limit the rotation arc of the gear adjustment rotating ring 411; similarly, the second limiting protrusion 424 cooperates with the second limiting bar 36 to limit the rotation arc of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421.

[0040] To make the gear adjustment have a clear jerk feeling, a plurality of positioning recesses 415 (which can be spherical concave pits or radial strip-shaped grooves) are processed on the upper end face of the gear adjustment rotating ring 411 in a circumferential direction. A resilient positioning assembly 6 is installed on the inner side wall of the cover plate 3, and the spring inside the resilient positioning assembly 6 always pushes a positioning head (such as a steel ball) against the upper end face of the gear adjustment rotating ring 411. When rotating, the positioning head will slide out of one positioning recess 415, slide across the ring surface, and then be clamped into the next positioning recess 415, thereby producing obvious gear positioning touch feeling and damping.

[0041] An O-shaped sealing ring 7 is pressed between the upper end surface of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421 and the inner side wall of the cover plate 3. The sealing ring realizes radial dynamic sealing between the fine adjustment rotating ring 421 and the cover plate 3, effectively preventing water and dust, and the friction force generated after the sealing ring is compressed provides uniform and smooth damping for the rotation of the fine adjustment rotating ring 421, improving the hand feeling of the fine adjustment operation.

[0042] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water droplet wheel electronic brake brake force double adjusting device, comprising a wire cup assembly (1), a wire wheel seat (2), a magnetic brake assembly (5), a cover plate (3) and an adjusting operation unit (4), the magnetic brake assembly (5) comprising an induction magnet (51) connected with the wire cup assembly (1) and an induction coil (52) and an electric control board (53) installed in the wire wheel seat (2), characterized in that: a first circular arc groove (31) and a second circular arc groove (32) are formed in the cover plate (3); the adjusting operation unit (4) comprises a first operation unit (41) and a second operation unit (42); the first operation unit (41) comprises a gear adjusting rotating ring (411), a first operation rod (412) and a shifting piece (413), the gear adjusting rotating ring (411) is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the cover plate (3), the first operation rod (412) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the gear adjusting rotating ring (411) and is inserted into the first circular arc groove (31) to extend out of the cover plate (3), the gear adjusting rotating ring (411) is driven to rotate by pushing the first operation rod (412), and the shifting piece (413) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the gear adjusting rotating ring (411); a position giving groove (22) matched with the shifting piece (413) is formed in the top cover (21) of the wire wheel seat (2); two or more than two toggle switches (54) are arranged on the electric control board (53) corresponding to the position giving groove (22), the shifting piece (413) extends into the wire wheel seat (2) through the position giving groove (22), and the shifting piece (413) triggers the toggle switches (54) one by one in the rotating process of the gear adjusting rotating ring (411), so as to realize different brake force gear adjusting operation; the second operation unit (42) comprises a fine adjusting rotating ring (421), a second operation rod (422) and a signal magnet (423), the fine adjusting rotating ring (421) is installed on the inner side wall of the cover plate (3), the second operation rod (422) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the fine adjusting rotating ring (421) and is inserted into the second circular arc groove (32) to extend out of the cover plate (3), the fine adjusting rotating ring (421) is driven to rotate by pushing the second operation rod (422), and the signal magnet (423) is embedded on the lower end face of the fine adjusting rotating ring (421); a magnetic signal sensor (55) is arranged on the electric control board (53) corresponding to the signal magnet (423); the fine adjusting rotating ring (421) drives the signal magnet (423) to rotate to adjust the distance between the signal magnet (423) and the magnetic signal sensor (55), so as to realize brake force fine adjusting operation; the electric control board (53) controls the current of the induction coil (52) according to the triggering state of the toggle switch (54) and the signal output of the magnetic signal sensor (55) to adjust the brake force.

2. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake of claim 1, wherein: The inner side wall of the cover plate (3) is integrally formed with a positioning column (33) and a limiting ring wall (35) arranged concentrically, the positioning column (33) is located at the inner side of the space surrounded by the limiting ring wall (35); the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) is sleeved outside the positioning column (33) through the shaft hole in the middle part and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the cover plate (3); the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) is accommodated in the space surrounded by the limiting ring wall (35) and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the cover plate (3); the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) and the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) are arranged in a concentric nested manner; the centers of the first circular arc groove (31) and the second circular arc groove (32) coincide with the centers of the positioning column (33) and the limiting ring wall (35), and correspond to the rotation tracks of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) and the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) respectively.

3. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake of claim 2, wherein: The circumferential wall of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) is provided with a first limiting protrusion (414), and the circumferential wall of the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) is provided with a second limiting protrusion (424); on the inner side wall of the cover plate (3), a first limiting stop bar (34) and a second limiting stop bar (36) are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential side of the positioning column (33) and the inner circumferential side of the limiting ring wall (35); the first limiting stop bar (34) is matched with the first limiting protrusion (414) to limit the rotation amplitude of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411); the second limiting stop bar (36) is matched with the second limiting protrusion (424) to limit the rotation amplitude of the fine adjustment rotary ring (421).

4. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) is provided with a plurality of positioning recesses (415) arranged at intervals along the circumference, and each positioning recess (415) corresponds to a different brake force stop position; the inner side wall of the cover plate (3) is fixedly provided with an elastic positioning assembly (6), the elastic positioning assembly (6) comprises a pre-compressed spring and a positioning head pushed by the spring; in the initial state, the positioning head is in abutment with the upper end surface of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) under the action of the spring; when the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) is rotated, the positioning head slides on the upper end surface until it is embedded in the corresponding positioning recess (415), thereby providing damping for the rotation of the stop position adjusting rotary ring (411) and generating a touch feeling of stop position positioning.

5. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An O-shaped sealing ring (7) is arranged between the upper end surface of the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) and the inner side wall of the cover plate (3); the O-shaped sealing ring (7) is compressed between the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) and the cover plate (3), which is used to realize the radial dynamic sealing between the fine adjustment rotary ring (421) and the cover plate (3) and provide damping for the rotation of the fine adjustment rotary ring (421).

6. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake of claim 1, wherein: The toggle switch (54) is a light touch switch or a micro switch.

7. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake of claim 1, wherein: The magnetic signal sensor (55) is a Hall sensor.

8. The dual brake force adjustment device for a water droplet wheel electronic brake of claim 1, wherein: The signal magnet (423) is a permanent magnet, and the magnetic signal sensor (55) is used to detect the change of the magnetic field strength of the signal magnet (423).