Mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device

By designing an adjustable-capacity mine geological disaster ecological environment management device, the problem of repeated addition of agents caused by fixed capacity was solved, realizing efficient and uniform chemical agent spraying and mixing, and improving management efficiency and effectiveness.

CN223717993UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26GANSU LONGYUAN HUACHEN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423282539.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mine geological disaster ecological environment management devices have a fixed capacity when spraying chemical agents for a long time, which requires repeated replenishment, reducing work efficiency and having limited functionality.

Method used

A device comprising a support base, a storage tank, and an expansion tank was designed. The capacity is adjusted by a threaded rod and a drive assembly. Combined with a spraying assembly and a stirring rod, the agent is sprayed and stirred evenly, thereby improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adjustable capacity, improves work efficiency, spray uniformity and coverage, enhances treatment effect, and reduces operation difficulty and resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine geological disaster ecological environment governance device, which belongs to the technical field of ecological environment governance, and comprises a supporting seat, a liquid storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, an expansion barrel is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the liquid storage barrel, the bottom end of the expansion barrel is open, and a sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the expansion barrel. A feeding opening is formed in the top end of the sealing cover, a sealing ring is fixedly installed at the top end of the liquid storage barrel, threaded rods are symmetrically and rotationally installed at the top end of the supporting seat, supporting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the expansion barrel, the supporting blocks are installed on the threaded rods in a threaded mode, and driving assemblies are installed at the bottom ends of the threaded rods; the device is adjustable in capacity, convenient and fast to operate, even in spraying and wide in coverage range, meanwhile, the stirring function is achieved, and the ecological environment treatment effect and the working efficiency after mine geological disasters can be remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ecological environment management technical field, specifically, relate to a mine geological disaster ecological environment management device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mine geological disaster refers to the serious change of mine hydrogeology and natural environment caused by overexploitation and excavation in the process of mining, thus causing serious disaster, unbalancing the ecological environment of the mine and endangering the life and property safety of human beings.

[0003] At present, the ecological environment of the mine area needs to be managed after the mine geological disaster, and the management after the geological disaster usually sprays chemical agents on the soil to restore the geology to the normal level, the specific structure adopts a carrying device such as a trolley to carry a box, the box contains chemical agents for geological environment management, and a spraying structure is installed on the box to work, but the size of the existing box is fixed, so that the capacity is fixed, when long-time spraying is needed, the box cannot be expanded according to the demand, so that the chemical agents need to be repeatedly added, and the single function reduces the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a mine geological disaster ecological environment management device, which aims at improving the problem that the box cannot be expanded according to the demand when long-time spraying is needed, so that the chemical agents need to be repeatedly added, and the work efficiency is reduced.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a mine geological disaster ecological environment management device, including support seat, the support seat top fixed installation liquid storage bucket, the liquid storage bucket outside slide sleeve joint has expansion barrel, the bottom of expansion barrel is open setting and top fixed installation sealing cover, the sealing cover top is provided with feed inlet, the liquid storage bucket top fixed installation sealing ring, the expansion barrel inner wall is provided with sealing groove matched with sealing ring, the support seat top symmetry rotates and installs screw rod, the expansion barrel outside bottom symmetry fixed installation support block, the support block screw installation on screw rod, the screw rod bottom installation has drive assembly, the sealing cover top installation has spraying assembly.

[0006] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support seat is hollow, the drive assembly includes first rotation shaft, second rotation shaft and first motor, the first rotation shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, the first rotation shaft bottom end is fixedly installed first bevel gear through the support seat top end, the second rotation shaft is rotatably installed between the support seat inner wall both sides, the second rotation shaft is fixedly installed second bevel gear symmetrically, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engagedly connected, the support seat inner wall bottom end is fixedly installed vertical plate symmetrically, the worm is rotatably installed between two vertical plates, the second rotation shaft is fixedly installed worm wheel, the worm wheel and the worm are drivingly connected, the first motor is fixedly installed at the one end of the worm.

[0007] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall top end of the sealing ring is inclined, and the sealing ring bottom end is fixedly installed sealing ring pad.

[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spraying assembly includes material extraction pipe, spray rod, water outlet pipe and spray head, the material extraction pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the sealing cover, the material extraction pipe bottom end is fixedly installed through the sealing cover and extends into the expansion barrel, the water pump is fixedly installed on the material extraction pipe, the spray rod is rotatably installed at the top end of the material extraction pipe, the spray rod both ends are slidably connected with the water outlet pipe, the spray head is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and the material extraction pipe is arranged at the center of the sealing cover.

[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid storage barrel inner wall, the sleeve top end is slidably connected with the material extraction pipe, a plurality of round holes are arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the sleeve, the height of the sleeve is same with the internal height of the liquid storage barrel, and the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected with the outer side of the material extraction pipe.

[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the sealing cover, the centrifugal disc is fixedly installed at the top end of the support shaft, the centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the centrifugal disc, the horizontal plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the centrifugal shaft, the push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate symmetrically, the strip frame is fixedly installed at one side of the water outlet pipe, the push rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip frame, the second motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the sealing cover, the output end of the second motor is fixedly installed third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the support shaft, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are engagedly connected, the horizontal plate and the strip frame are perpendicularly arranged, and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is slidably connected with the outer wall of the spray rod.

[0011] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside.

[0012] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside.

[0013] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside.

[0014] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside.

[0015] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside.

[0016] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the liquid storage bucket inner wall bottom end rotatory mounting sleeve pole, the sleeve pole top end sliding sleeve joint the support shaft bottom, the support shaft outside bottom fixed mounting limit block, the sleeve pole inner wall is provided with the limit slot with limit block's matching, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed to the sleeve pole outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the following will introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained without the creative labor on the premise.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the ecological environment management device for mine geological disaster provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the ecological environment management device for mine geological disaster provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the spraying assembly is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A partial structure schematic view of the spraying assembly is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 110 - support seat; 120 - liquid storage barrel; 121 - expansion barrel; 122 - sealing cover; 123 - sealing ring; 124 - threaded rod; 125 - support block; 130 - first rotating shaft; 131 - second rotating shaft; 132 - first motor; 140 - material extraction pipe; 142 - spraying rod; 143 - water outlet pipe; 144 - nozzle; 145 - water pump; 146 - sleeve pipe; 150 - support shaft; 151 - centrifugal disc; 152 - cross plate; 153 - push rod; 154 - strip frame; 155 - second motor; 156 - sleeve rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below by combining the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides technical scheme: a mine geological disaster ecological environment management device, including support seat 110, support seat 110 top fixed mounting liquid storage bucket 120, the outer side of liquid storage bucket 120 is slidably sleeved with expansion barrel 121, the bottom of expansion barrel 121 is open and is fixedly installed sealing cover 122 at the top, sealing cover 122 top is provided with feed inlet, liquid storage bucket 120 top fixed mounting sealing ring 123, expansion barrel 121 inner wall is provided with the sealing groove matched with sealing ring 123, support seat 110 top symmetry rotationally installs threaded rod 124, expansion barrel 121 outer side bottom symmetry fixed mounting support block 125, support block 125 is screwed on threaded rod 124, threaded rod 124 bottom is installed with drive assembly, sealing cover 122 top is installed with spraying assembly, support seat 110 is hollowly arranged, drive assembly includes first rotation axis 130, second rotation axis 131 and first motor 132, first rotation axis 130 is fixedly installed at threaded rod 124 bottom, first rotation axis 130 bottom penetrates to support seat 110 top and is fixedly installed first bevel gear, second rotation axis 131 is rotationally installed between the inner wall both sides of support seat 110, second rotation axis 131 is fixedly installed second bevel gear on symmetry, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are connected in meshing, the inner wall bottom of support seat 110 is fixedly installed vertical plate on symmetry, worm is rotationally installed between two vertical plates, second rotation axis 131 is fixedly installed worm wheel, worm wheel and worm transmission connection, first motor 132 is fixedly installed at one end of worm.

[0025] In some specific embodiments, the inner wall top of sealing ring 123 is inclined, and sealing ring pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of sealing ring 123. This design can prevent chemical agents from leaking during storage and spraying, thereby protecting the safety of the working environment and avoiding resource waste and environmental pollution caused by leakage.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the spraying assembly includes a suction pipe 140, a spray rod 142, a water outlet pipe 143, and a spray head 144. The suction pipe 140 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing cover 122, penetrates through the sealing cover 122, and extends into the expansion barrel 121. A water pump 145 is fixedly installed on the suction pipe 140. The spray rod 142 is rotationally installed at the top of the suction pipe 140. The water outlet pipe 143 is slidably sleeved on both ends of the spray rod 142. The spray head 144 is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 143. The suction pipe 140 is arranged at the center of the sealing cover 122. A sleeve pipe 146 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage bucket 120. The top of the sleeve pipe 146 is slidably sleeved with the suction pipe 140. A plurality of circular holes are arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the sleeve pipe 146. The height of the sleeve pipe 146 is the same as the internal height of the liquid storage bucket 120. The inner wall of the sleeve pipe 146 is in sealing sliding connection with the outer side of the suction pipe 140.

[0027] In some specific embodiments, the sealing cover 122 is rotatably installed on the top end of the support shaft 150, the centrifugal disc 151 is fixedly installed on the top end of the support shaft 150, a centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed on the top end of the centrifugal disc 151, the horizontal plate 152 is fixedly installed on the top end of the centrifugal shaft, the push rods 153 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom end of the horizontal plate 152, the strip-shaped frame 154 is fixedly installed on one side of the water outlet pipe 143, the push rods 153 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the strip-shaped frame 154, the second motor 155 is fixedly installed on the top end of the sealing cover 122, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 155, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the support shaft 150, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are in meshing connection, the horizontal plate 152 and the strip-shaped frame 154 are arranged perpendicularly to each other, and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 143 is in sealing sliding connection with the outer wall of the spray rod 142, so that the reciprocating movement of the water outlet pipe 143 is realized, thereby expanding the spraying range. This design helps to more comprehensively cover the treatment area and improve the treatment effect. Meanwhile, the mechanism also has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation, etc.

[0028] In some specific embodiments, the sleeve rod 156 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the liquid storage barrel 120, the bottom end of the support shaft 150 is slidingly sleeved on the top end of the sleeve rod 156, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the support shaft 150, the sleeve rod 156 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block on the inner wall thereof, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve rod 156. This design helps to ensure the uniformity and consistency of the chemical agent before spraying, thereby improving the spraying effect and treatment efficiency. Meanwhile, the distribution and rotating speed of the stirring rods can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different treatment scenes.

[0029] Working principle: in use, the first motor 132 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 131 to rotate through the cooperation of the worm gear and the worm, the second rotating shaft 131 is rotated to drive the two first rotating shafts 130 to rotate relatively through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft 130 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 124 to rotate, thereby driving the expansion barrel 121 to move up through the support block 125, when the expansion barrel 121 moves up to the bottom end of the sealing ring 123 and the bottom end of the sealing groove, the capacity expansion is completed, the chemical agent is poured into the liquid storage barrel 120 and the expansion barrel 121 from the feed inlet, the water pump 145 is started to draw the material from the circular hole through the cooperation of the drawing pipe 140 and the sleeve pipe 146, and the chemical agent is delivered to the spray rod 142, finally the chemical agent enters the water outlet pipe 143 and is sprayed out by the spray head 144, at the same time of spraying, the second motor 155 is started to drive the support shaft 150 to rotate through the cooperation of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, the support shaft 150 is rotated to drive the centrifugal disc 151 to rotate, the centrifugal disc 151 is rotated to drive the cross plate 152 to reciprocate through the centrifugal shaft, the cross plate 152 is reciprocated to drive the water outlet pipe 143 to reciprocate through the cooperation of the push rod 153 and the strip frame 154, thereby increasing the spraying range, at the same time, the support shaft 150 is rotated to drive the sleeve rod 156 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the sleeve rod 156 is rotated to drive the stirring rod to rotate, thereby uniformly stirring the chemical agent.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described above only, and are not used for limiting the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device, comprising a support seat, characterized in that, The support seat top end fixed installation liquid storage barrel, the liquid storage barrel outside slide sleeve joint has expansion barrel, the expansion barrel bottom end is open setting and top end fixed installation sealing cover, the sealing cover top end is provided with feed inlet, the liquid storage barrel top end fixed installation sealing ring, the expansion barrel inner wall is provided with sealing groove matched with the sealing ring, the support seat top end symmetry rotation installation screw rod, the expansion barrel outside bottom end symmetry fixed installation support block, the support block screw installation on the screw rod, the screw rod bottom end installation drive assembly, the sealing cover top end installation spray assembly.

2. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support seat is hollow, the drive assembly includes a first shaft, a second shaft and a first motor, the first shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw rod, the first shaft penetrates the top end of the support seat and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, the second shaft is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the support seat, the second shaft is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected, the inner wall of the support seat is fixedly installed with a vertical plate at the bottom end, a worm is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, the second shaft is fixedly installed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel and the worm are in transmission connection, and the first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the worm.

3. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sealing ring is inclined at the top end, and the sealing ring is fixedly installed with a sealing ring pad at the bottom end.

4. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray assembly includes a material extraction pipe, a spray rod, a water outlet pipe and a spray head, the material extraction pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the sealing cover, the material extraction pipe penetrates the sealing cover and extends into the expansion barrel, a water pump is fixedly installed on the material extraction pipe, the spray rod is rotatably installed at the top end of the material extraction pipe, the water outlet pipe is slidably connected to the both ends of the spray rod, and the spray head is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe.

5. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sealing cover is inclined at the top end, and the sealing cover is fixedly installed with a sealing ring pad at the bottom end.

6. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing cover top end rotatably installs the support shaft, the support shaft top end fixed installation centrifugal disc, the centrifugal disc top end rotatably installs the centrifugal shaft, the centrifugal shaft top end fixed installation horizontal plate, the horizontal plate bottom end symmetry fixed installation push rod, the water outlet pipe one side fixed installation strip frame, the push rod and the strip frame inner wall slide connection, the sealing cover top end fixed installation second motor, the output end of the second motor fixed installation third bevel gear, the support shaft fixed installation fourth bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear meshing connection.

7. The mine geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the liquid storage barrel is rotatably installed with a sleeve rod at the bottom end, the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the bottom end of the support shaft at the top end, the bottom end of the support shaft is fixedly installed with a limiting block, the inner wall of the sleeve rod is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve rod.