Clamp for machining front auxiliary frame
By designing a fixture that includes a first adjustment structure and a second adjustment structure, the problem that traditional fixtures cannot adapt to different sizes and shapes is solved, achieving stable fixing and efficient processing of the front subframe, and improving production efficiency and clamping accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423129700.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional front subframe fixtures are designed as fixed structures, which cannot adapt to different sizes and shapes, resulting in poor versatility and flexibility, increasing production costs and reducing production efficiency.
The fixture design includes a first adjustment structure and a second adjustment structure. The position of the clamping structure is adjusted by a motor-driven bidirectional screw, and the front subframe is stably fixed by an electric push rod. The clamping mechanism clamps the corners by cooperating with the top plate and the bottom plate, which improves accuracy and stability.
It enables flexible adjustment according to different front subframe sizes, improves clamping accuracy and stability, enhances ease of operation, and reduces production costs and time consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223719291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle parts processing technical field, concretely is a clamp for front subframe processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern automobile manufacturing industry, the front subframe as the important component of automobile suspension system and vehicle body structure, its quality and processing precision are directly related to the safety, stability and comfort of automobile. The processing of front subframe involves multiple links, including cutting, welding, polishing and assembly, and these processes often need to use special clamps to ensure the processing precision and efficiency.
[0003] However, the traditional front subframe clamp design often adopts fixed structure, cannot adapt to different sizes and shapes of front subframe, leading to poor versatility and flexibility of the clamp. In actual production, in order to process different models of front subframe, different clamps or complicated manual adjustment may be needed, which not only increases the production cost, but also reduces the production efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, a clamp for front subframe processing is provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing clamps. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a clamp for front subframe processing to solve the problem that the traditional front subframe clamp design often adopts fixed structure, cannot adapt to different sizes and shapes of front subframe, leading to poor versatility and flexibility of the clamp.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A clamp for front subframe processing, comprising a clamp seat, the clamp seat is symmetrically fixed with a second adjusting structure on the front and rear of the upper end, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second adjusting structure, a middle groove is formed in the middle part of the clamp seat, a first adjusting structure is arranged in the middle groove;
[0008] The first adjusting structure comprises a bidirectional screw one rotatably installed in the middle groove and a motor one arranged in the middle part of the front end of the clamp seat, the output end of the motor one extends to the inside of the middle groove and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw one, the both ends of the bidirectional screw one are threadedly connected with a moving block one, the moving block one is slidably installed in the middle groove, the upper end of the moving block one is fixed with a second adjusting structure, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second adjusting structure.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme:
[0010] Preferably, the second adjusting structure comprises an adjusting frame fixed to the upper end of the moving block, the adjusting frame is arranged at the upper end of the clamp seat, a motor two is mounted on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting frame, a double screw rod two is fixed in the adjusting frame at the output end of the motor two, the double screw rod two is threadedly connected to the moving block two at both ends, the moving block two is slidingly installed in the adjusting frame, and the upper end of the moving block two is fixed with a fixed block, the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the clamping grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a bottom block and a top block arranged in the clamping groove and an electric push rod mounted on the upper end of the fixed block, the bottom block is fixed in the clamping groove, the top block is slidingly installed in the clamping groove, the top block is located directly above the bottom block, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top block at the extension end in the clamping groove, the top block is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the bottom block is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, auxiliary grooves are symmetrically formed at the left and right sides of the upper end of the clamp seat, and auxiliary blocks are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the adjusting frame, and the outer wall of the auxiliary block is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、The first adjusting structure and the second adjusting structure are matched, when the motor one of the first adjusting structure is started, the double screw rod one is driven to rotate through the motor one, so that the positions of the two second adjusting structures are adjusted, when the motor two of the second adjusting structure is started, the double screw rod two is driven to rotate through the motor two, so that the position of the clamping structure is adjusted, and then the position of the clamping structure can be adjusted according to the size of different front sub-frames, and the stable fixing of the front sub-frame is realized, and convenience is provided for subsequent processing of the front sub-frame.
[0015] 2、The top plate and the bottom plate of the clamping structure are matched, the top plate is moved downward through the electric push rod, so that the top plate and the bottom plate clamp the corner of the front sub-frame, the accuracy and stability of the clamping of the front sub-frame are improved, and the convenience and practicality of operation are greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the first adjusting structure of the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the second adjusting structure and the clamping structure of the utility model.
[0019] The reference signs are annotated as follows: 1, clamp seat; 11, auxiliary groove; 12, middle groove; 2, first adjusting structure; 201, motor one; 202, bidirectional screw one; 203, moving block one; 3, second adjusting structure; 301, adjusting frame; 302, auxiliary block; 303, motor two; 304, bidirectional screw two; 305, moving block two; 306, fixed block; 307, clamping groove; 4, clamping mechanism; 401, bottom block; 402, bottom plate; 403, top block; 404, top plate; 405, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0021] In one embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-3 A clamp for machining a front subframe, comprising a clamp seat 1, a second adjusting structure 3 is symmetrically fixed on the upper end of the clamp seat 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the second adjusting structure 3, a middle groove 12 is formed in the middle part of the clamp seat 1, and a first adjusting structure 2 is arranged in the middle groove 12.
[0022] The first adjusting structure 2 comprises a bidirectional screw one 202 rotatably installed in the middle groove 12 and a motor one 201 arranged in the middle part of the front end of the clamp seat 1, the output end of the motor one 201 extends into the middle groove 12 and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw one 202, the two ends of the bidirectional screw one 202 are threadedly connected with moving blocks one 203, the moving blocks one 203 are slidably installed in the middle groove 12, the upper end of the moving blocks one 203 is fixedly connected with the second adjusting structure 3, and the second adjusting structure 3 is arranged with the clamping mechanism 4.
[0023] In this embodiment, first, the motor one 201 of the first adjusting structure 2 drives the bidirectional screw one 202 to rotate in the middle groove 12, so that the two moving blocks one 203 move in the middle groove 12 in the same direction or opposite directions according to the size of the front subframe, thereby driving the two second adjusting structures 3 to move synchronously, then the second adjusting structure 3 is adjusted according to the size of the front subframe, and then the clamping mechanism 4 is clamped and fixed, thereby facilitating subsequent machining and processing of the front subframe.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the second adjusting structure 3 comprises an adjusting frame 301 fixed on the upper end of the moving block 203, the adjusting frame 301 is arranged on the upper end of the clamp seat 1, and a motor 303 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting frame 301, the output end of the motor 303 extends into the adjusting frame 301 and is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 304, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 304 are threadedly connected with a moving block 305, the moving block 305 is slidingly arranged in the adjusting frame 301, and the upper end of the moving block 305 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 306, the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 306 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 307, and a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged in the clamping grooves 307.
[0025] It should be noted that the motor 303 of the second adjusting structure 3 drives the bidirectional screw rod 304 to rotate in the adjusting frame 301, so as to drive the moving block 305 to move in the adjusting frame 301 according to the size of the front subframe in a synchronous or opposite direction, and when the position adjustment is completed, the front subframe is clamped at the corner by the clamping mechanism 4 in the clamping groove 307, so as to fix the front subframe.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a bottom block 401 and a top block 403 arranged in the clamping groove 307 and an electric push rod 405 arranged on the upper end of the fixed block 306, the bottom block 401 is fixed in the clamping groove 307, the top block 403 is slidingly arranged in the clamping groove 307, the top block 403 is located directly above the bottom block 401, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 405 extends into the clamping groove 307 and is fixedly connected with the top block 403, the top block 403 is fixedly connected with a top plate 404, and the bottom block 401 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 402.
[0027] It should be noted that the bottom end of the top plate 404 and the bottom end of the bottom plate 402 are provided with soft pads. These soft pads not only provide additional cushioning effect, reduce the damage to the clamped object during clamping, but also increase the friction between the clamping mechanism and the clamped object, and improve the stability of clamping. The surface of the soft pad is provided with anti-skid lines, which further enhances the anti-skid effect. The material of the soft pad includes but is not limited to rubber pad, silica gel pad and other materials with good elasticity and wear resistance.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, the clamp seat 1 is symmetrically provided with auxiliary grooves 11 on the left and right sides of the upper end, and auxiliary blocks 302 are fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the adjusting frame 301, and the outer wall of the auxiliary block 302 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 11.
[0029] It should be noted that when the two adjusting frames 301 are synchronously moved in opposite directions according to the size of the front subframe through the first adjusting structure 2, the auxiliary block 302 will slide inside the auxiliary groove 11. This sliding connection not only assists the movement of the adjusting frame 301, but also ensures that it moves smoothly and accurately into position. In this way, it can be ensured that the adjusting frame 301 and the clamping mechanism 4 can be accurately adjusted according to the size of the front subframe, thereby achieving precise clamping or positioning.
[0030] The above embodiment discloses a clamp for processing a front subframe, wherein first, the bidirectional screw 202 is driven to rotate inside the middle groove 12 by the motor 201 of the first adjusting structure 2, so that the two moving blocks 203 are synchronously moved in opposite directions according to the size of the front subframe inside the middle groove 12, thereby driving the two second adjusting structures 3 to move synchronously, and then the bidirectional screw 304 is driven to rotate inside the adjusting frame 301 by the motor 303 of the second adjusting structure 3, so that the moving block 305 is synchronously moved in opposite directions according to the size of the front subframe inside the adjusting frame 301, and when the position adjustment is completed, the front subframe corners are clamped by the clamping mechanism 4 inside the clamping groove 307.
[0031] When the four corners of the front subframe are placed on the four bottom plates 402 of the clamping structure 4 respectively, the top plate 404 is pushed downward by the electric push rod 405, so as to clamp the four corners of the front subframe, and then fix the front subframe, which is conducive to subsequent processing of the front subframe.
[0032] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fixture for machining a front subframe, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a clamp seat (1), the second adjusting structure (3) is fixed to the clamp seat (1) upper end both sides symmetry, be provided with clamping mechanism (4) on the second adjusting structure (3), the middle groove (12) is seted up in the clamp seat (1) middle part, be provided with the first adjusting structure (2) in the middle groove (12) inside, The first adjusting structure (2) includes a bidirectional screw rod one (202) rotatably installed in the middle groove (12) and a motor one (201) provided in the middle part of the front end of the clamp seat (1), the output end of the motor one (201) extends to the inside of the middle groove (12) and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod one (202), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod one (202) are threadedly connected with a moving block one (203), the moving block one (203) is slidably installed in the middle groove (12), the upper end of the moving block one (203) is fixed with the second adjusting structure (3), and the second adjusting structure (3) is provided with the clamping mechanism (4).
2. The jig for machining a front subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjusting structure (3) includes an adjusting frame (301) fixed to the upper end of the moving block one (203), the adjusting frame (301) is arranged on the upper end of the clamp seat (1), a motor two (303) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting frame (301), the output end of the motor two (303) extends to the inside of the adjusting frame (301) and is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod two (304), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod two (304) are threadedly connected with a moving block two (305), the moving block two (305) is slidably installed in the adjusting frame (301), the upper end of the moving block two (305) is fixed with a fixed block (306), the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (306) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (307), and the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged in the clamping grooves (307).
3. The jig for machining a front subframe according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (4) includes a bottom block (401), a top block (403) and a motorized push rod (405) installed on the upper end of the fixed block (306), the bottom block (401) is fixed in the clamping groove (307), the top block (403) is slidably installed in the clamping groove (307), the top block (403) is located directly above the bottom block (401), the telescopic end of the motorized push rod (405) extends to the inside of the clamping groove (307) and is fixedly connected with the top block (403), the top block (403) is fixedly connected with a top plate (404), and the bottom block (401) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (402).
4. The jig for machining a front subframe according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the clamp seat (1) is symmetrically provided with auxiliary grooves (11) on the left and right sides, and auxiliary blocks (302) are fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the adjusting frame (301), and the outer wall of the auxiliary block (302) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (11).