Hoisting equipment for prefabricated composite floor slab

By designing a precast composite floor slab hoisting device that includes components such as a base, support legs, sleeves, and spring shock absorbers, the problem of insufficient connection stability of existing equipment is solved by utilizing the meshing of the toothed plate and the rack and pinion and the rotational limiting of the positioning mechanism, thus improving the hoisting safety and practicality.

CN223722561UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520110404.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hoisting equipment for precast composite floor slabs lacks stability in its connection with the composite floor slabs, affecting the safety of hoisting.

Method used

A hoisting device was designed, comprising a base, support feet, sleeve, spring shock absorber, square sleeve, lifting ring, limit arm, limit button, toothed plate, right rack, left rack, baffle, and positioning mechanism. The connection stability is improved by the meshing of the toothed plate and rack and the rotational limiting of the positioning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This improved the connection stability between the precast composite floor slab hoisting equipment and the composite floor slab, ensuring the safety and practicality of the hoisting process.

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Abstract

The hoisting equipment comprises a base and spring shock absorbers, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the base, sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the supporting legs in a sleeved mode, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end portions of the sleeves, the lower surfaces of the supporting legs are connected with the bottom plate through the spring shock absorbers, and the spring shock absorbers are arranged on the lower surfaces of the supporting legs. Square sleeves are fixed to the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the base correspondingly, lifting rings are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the square sleeves, limiting arms are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the ends of the square sleeves, limiting buttons are movably connected to the inner walls of the limiting arms, and a right rack and a left rack are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the base correspondingly. Baffles are fixed to the end of the right rack and the end of the left rack correspondingly, and positioning mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the baffles. According to the hoisting equipment for the prefabricated composite floor slab and the composite floor slab, the connection stability is improved, so that the hoisting safety of the prefabricated composite floor slab is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to precast composite floor hoisting tool technical field, concretely is a kind of hoisting equipment for precast composite floor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The precast composite floor is a kind of assembled monolithic floor, which is produced by precast slab and cast-in-place reinforced concrete layer, and has the characteristics of good integrity, convenient construction and strong adaptability, so the precast composite floor as a new type of building material has broad market, and the hoisting equipment for precast composite floor is a tool for moving precast composite floor, which can reduce the workload of user moving precast composite floor.

[0003] However, the existing hoisting equipment for precast composite floor has the following problems when in use:

[0004] To ensure the stability of precast composite floor hoisting, the device needs to be stably connected with the precast composite floor, and the stability of the connection between the existing hoisting equipment for precast composite floor and the composite floor is insufficient, which easily affects the safety of precast composite floor hoisting.

[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to make innovative design on the basis of the original hoisting equipment for precast composite floor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a hoisting equipment for precast composite floor to solve the problem of insufficient stability of the connection between the existing hoisting equipment for precast composite floor and the composite floor, which easily affects the safety of precast composite floor hoisting.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hoisting equipment for precast composite floor, comprising a base and a spring shock absorber, the lower surface edge of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the outer wall of the supporting leg is sleeved with a sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the lower surface of the supporting leg is connected with the bottom plate through the spring shock absorber, the outer walls of the base on the front and rear sides are fixedly provided with square sleeves, the outer walls of the square sleeves are fixedly provided with lifting rings, the end outer walls of the square sleeves are fixedly provided with limiting arms, the inner walls of the limiting arms are movably connected with limiting knobs, the end of the limiting knobs is movably provided with a toothed plate, the outer walls of the base on the front and rear sides are respectively provided with right and left racks, the ends of the right and left racks are respectively fixedly provided with baffles, and the outer walls of the baffles are provided with positioning mechanisms.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting leg and the sleeve form a sliding structure.

[0009] Preferably, the square sleeve and the base are slidably connected with the right rack, and the square sleeve and the base form a sliding structure with the left rack.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting arm and the limiting knob are threadedly connected, and the limiting knob and the toothed plate are rotationally arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod on the side of the limiting knob, and the clamping rod and the limiting arm are slidably connected.

[0012] Preferably, the toothed plate is engaged with the right rack and the left rack, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame, a knob and a clamping plate, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle, the upper end inner wall of the positioning frame movably installs the knob, and the lower end of the knob rotationally installs the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the knob and the positioning frame are threadedly arranged.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the precast composite floor hoisting device and the composite floor connection stability are improved, thereby ensuring the safety of the precast composite floor hoisting.

[0016] Through the movement of the right rack and the left rack, the baffle is attached to the two ends of the floor, thereby transversely limiting the floor, and then the knob is rotated, so that the positioning mechanism longitudinally limits the floor, and the stability of the device and the composite floor connection is improved, thereby ensuring the safety of the precast composite floor hoisting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a schematic view of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting arm of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 4 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 5 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 6 It is a schematic view of the side view structure of the base of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, supporting foot; 3, sleeve; 4, bottom plate; 5, spring shock absorber; 6, square sleeve; 7, lifting ring; 8, limiting arm; 9, limiting knob; 10, toothed plate; 11, clamping rod; 12, right rack; 13, left rack; 14, baffle; 15, positioning mechanism; 1501, positioning frame; 1502, knob; 1503, clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figs. 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a hoisting device for precast composite floor slabs, including a base 1, support legs 2, sleeves 3, a base plate 4, spring shock absorbers 5, square sleeves 6, lifting rings 7, limiting arms 8, limiting buttons 9, toothed plates 10, clamping rods 11, right racks 12, left racks 13, baffles 14, positioning mechanisms 15, positioning frames 1501, knobs 1502, and clamping plates 1503. Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower edge of the base 1, and sleeves 3 are fitted onto the outer wall of the support legs 2. The lower end of the sleeves 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 4. The lower surface of foot 2 is connected to the base plate 4 via spring shock absorber 5. Square sleeves 6 are fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the base 1, and lifting rings 7 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the square sleeves 6. Limiting arms 8 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the ends of the square sleeves 6, and limiting buttons 9 are movably connected to the inner walls of the limiting arms 8. Toothed plates 10 are movably provided at the ends of the limiting buttons 9. Right racks 12 and left racks 13 are respectively provided on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the base 1, and baffles 14 are fixed to the ends of the right racks 12 and the left racks 13, respectively. A positioning mechanism 15 is provided on the outer walls of the baffles 14.

[0026] The support foot 2 and the sleeve 3 form a sliding structure, which allows the support foot 2 to move relative to the sleeve 3 when the device is lowered, and drive the spring shock absorber 5 to deform, thereby buffering the lowered floor slab.

[0027] Both the square sleeve 6 and the base 1 are slidably connected to the right rack 12, and both the square sleeve 6 and the base 1 form a sliding structure with the left rack 13, which makes it easy for the user to move the right rack 12 and the left rack 13 respectively, so that the baffle 14 can fit against the end face of the floor slab.

[0028] The limiting arm 8 and the limiting button 9 are threaded together, and the limiting button 9 and the toothed plate 10 are rotatably set, so that the user can rotate the limiting button 9 to move relative to the limiting arm 8, thereby driving the toothed plate 10 to move.

[0029] A locking rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed plate 10 on the side of the limit button 9, and the locking rod 11 and the limit arm 8 are slidably connected, so that when the toothed plate 10 moves, the toothed plate 10 drives the locking rod 11 to slide relative to the limit arm 8, thereby making the toothed plate 10 move stably.

[0030] The rack plate 10 is engaged with the right rack 12 and the left rack 13 respectively, so that the right rack 12 or the left rack 13 is limited by the rack plate 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the baffle 14.

[0031] The positioning mechanism 15 comprises a positioning frame 1501, a knob 1502 and a clamping plate 1503, the positioning frame 1501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 14, the upper end inner wall of the positioning frame 1501 movably installs the knob 1502, and the lower end of the knob 1502 rotatably installs the clamping plate 1503, so as to limit the vertical direction of the floor through the positioning mechanism 15.

[0032] The knob 1502 and the positioning frame 1501 are screw-threaded, so that the user rotates the knob 1502, so that the knob 1502 moves downward relative to the positioning frame 1501, thereby driving the clamping plate 1503 to abut against the floor to limit the floor.

[0033] Working principle: when using the hoisting device for the prefabricated composite floor, first, as shown in Figs. 1-6 the user moves the right rack 12, at this time the right rack 12 slides relative to the base 1 and the square sleeve 6, then the right rack 12 drives the baffle 14 on it to abut against the end face of the floor, then the user rotates the limiting knob 9 on the side of the right rack 12, then the limiting knob 9 moves relative to the limiting arm 8, then the limiting knob 9 drives the rack plate 10 to move, and as the rack plate 10 moves, the rack plate 10 drives the clamping rod 11 to slide relative to the limiting arm 8, then the rack plate 10 moves and engages with the right rack 12, thereby limiting the right rack 12 to ensure the stability of the baffle 14 limiting the floor, and the left rack 13 is operated in the same way, thereby limiting the floor in the transverse direction, then the user rotates the knob 1502, then the knob 1502 moves downward relative to the positioning frame 1501, then the knob 1502 drives the clamping plate 1503 to move downward, then the clamping plate 1503 moves and abuts against the floor, and the remaining positioning mechanisms 15 are operated in the same way, thereby limiting the floor in the longitudinal direction, so that the stability of the device and the composite floor is improved, thereby ensuring the safety of the hoisting of the prefabricated composite floor, then the user connects the lifting ring 7 with the hoisting mechanism through the steel cable, then the user hoists the base 1 through the hoisting mechanism to hoist the floor, and when the device hoists the floor to the required position and lowers the floor, first, the bottom plate 4 contacts the ground, then the base 1 drives the supporting leg 2 to slide downward relative to the sleeve 3, at this time the supporting leg 2 drives the spring shock absorber 5 to deform, thereby buffering the floor, so that the device buffers the floor when lowering the floor, thereby protecting the floor and improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hoisting device for precast composite floor slabs, comprising a base (1) and a spring damper (5), characterized in that: The lower surface edge of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (2), the outer wall of the supporting leg (2) is sleeved with a sleeve (3), the lower end of the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (4), the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is connected with the bottom plate (4) through a spring shock absorber (5), the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with square sleeves (6), the outer walls of the square sleeves (6) are fixedly installed with lifting eyes (7), the end outer walls of the square sleeves (6) are fixedly provided with limiting arms (8), the inner walls of the limiting arms (8) are movably connected with limiting knobs (9), the end portions of the limiting knobs (9) are movably provided with toothed plates (10), the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the base (1) are respectively provided with right and left toothed racks (12) and (13), the end portions of the right and left toothed racks (12) and (13) are respectively fixedly provided with baffle plates (14), and the outer walls of the baffle plates (14) are provided with positioning mechanisms (15).

2. The hoisting device for precast composite floor slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting leg (2) and the sleeve (3) form a sliding structure.

3. The hoisting device for precast composite floor slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square sleeve (6) and the base (1) are slidably connected with the right toothed rack (12), and the square sleeve (6) and the base (1) form a sliding structure with the left toothed rack (13).

4. The precast composite floor hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting arm (8) and the limiting knob (9) are threadedly connected, and the limiting knob (9) and the toothed plate (10) are rotatably arranged.

5. The precast composite floor hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the toothed plate (10) on the side of the limiting knob (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (11), and the clamping rod (11) is slidably connected with the limiting arm (8).

6. The precast composite floor hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed plate (10) is engaged with the right and left toothed racks (12) and (13).

7. The precast composite floor hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (15) comprises a positioning frame (1501), a knob (1502) and a clamping plate (1503), the positioning frame (1501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (14), the upper end inner wall of the positioning frame (1501) is movably installed with the knob (1502), and the lower end of the knob (1502) is rotatably installed with the clamping plate (1503).

8. A precast composite floor hoisting apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that: The knob (1502) and the positioning frame (1501) are threadedly arranged.