Micro-motion device and photovoltaic array installation equipment

By introducing a micro-motion device into the photovoltaic array installation equipment and utilizing the cooperation of the micro-motion frame and drive components, the problems of unstable movement of the lifting device and low transmission accuracy are solved, thus achieving efficient and precise installation of the photovoltaic array.

CN223722626UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHANGHAI BOLIGHTROBOTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423303376.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic array installation equipment suffers from poor stability of the lifting devices and low transmission accuracy, resulting in severe shaking of the photovoltaic array during movement, which affects installation efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

By employing a micro-motion device, a micro-motion frame and drive assembly are installed on the lifting vehicle frame. Multiple drive mechanisms are used to drive the micro-motion frame to move along the second direction on both sides. Combined with the cooperation of the guide and the moving part, the movement accuracy and stability of the lifting device are improved, and the sway amplitude is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It improves the moving accuracy and stability of the lifting equipment, enhances the installation efficiency and precision of the photovoltaic array, reduces the swaying amplitude, and improves space utilization and vibration resistance of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro-motion device and photovoltaic array installation equipment. The micro-motion device comprises a hoisting vehicle frame, a micro-motion vehicle frame and a driving assembly, and the hoisting vehicle frame is movably arranged on a main vehicle; the micro-motion vehicle frame is movably arranged on the hoisting vehicle frame and is used for being connected with a hoisting tool; the driving assembly comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms which are arranged on the two opposite sides of the micro-motion vehicle frame and used for driving the micro-motion vehicle frame to move relative to the hoisting vehicle frame. The lifting frame moves relative to the main vehicle and the micro-motion frame moves relative to the lifting frame, so that micro-motion of the lifting appliance is realized, and the mounting precision of the photovoltaic panel lifted by the lifting appliance is improved; the driving mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the micro-motion frame to drive the micro-motion frame, so that the driving path is shortened, the moving precision of the micro-motion frame is improved, the shaking amplitude of the lifting appliance is reduced, and the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic array is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a micro-motion device and a photovoltaic array installation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasingly serious environmental and resource problems caused by the global dependence on traditional fossil energy, such as climate change, energy security, etc., the development and utilization of renewable energy has become the focus of development of countries around the world. Solar energy is a clean, pollution-free and renewable energy. Direct conversion of solar energy into electricity reduces the consumption of traditional energy such as coal and oil, and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Photovoltaic array as a key equipment for direct conversion of solar energy into electricity plays a crucial role in energy transformation.

[0003] The photovoltaic array is installed by a photovoltaic array installation equipment. How to improve the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic array is an important problem to be solved at present. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides a micro-motion device and a photovoltaic array installation equipment, which can improve the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic array.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a micro-motion device, comprising a hoisting frame, a micro-motion frame and a driving assembly, the hoisting frame is movably arranged on a main vehicle along a first direction; the micro-motion frame is movably arranged on the hoisting frame along a second direction, and the micro-motion frame is used for connecting a lifting appliance; the driving assembly comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms, and the plurality of driving mechanisms are arranged on opposite sides of the micro-motion frame and used for driving the micro-motion frame to move relative to the hoisting frame along the second direction.

[0006] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0007] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises a power output and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with the micro-motion frame, and the power output is configured to output driving force to the transmission assembly to drive one side of the micro-motion frame to move on the hoisting frame along the first direction.

[0008] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the transmission assembly comprises a guide portion and a moving portion movably matched with the guide portion, the guide portion is arranged on the hoisting frame along the second direction, and the moving portion and the power output are both mounted on the micro-motion frame, the power output is connected with the moving portion and drives the moving portion to move along the guide portion.

[0009] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the guide part is a rack, and the moving part is a gear matched with the rack.

[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the rack is supported by an angle steel and arranged on the lifting frame.

[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the micro-motion frame is further provided with a moving support assembly between the lifting frame and the two sides of the micro-motion frame relative to the first direction.

[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the moving support assembly comprises at least one roller arranged on the micro-motion frame and a track structure arranged on the lifting frame, and the roller moves along the track structure.

[0013] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a control unit connected with each driving mechanism, and the control unit is used to control the driving mechanisms to drive the micro-motion frame synchronously.

[0014] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the micro-motion device comprises two micro-motion frames arranged at intervals along the second direction, and each of the two micro-motion frames relative to the first direction is provided with a driving mechanism.

[0015] In the second aspect, some embodiments of the present application further provide a photovoltaic array installation device comprising a main vehicle, a lifting device and the above-mentioned micro-motion device; the lifting frame is movably arranged on the main vehicle, and the lifting device is connected with the micro-motion frame.

[0016] The micro-motion device provided by the embodiments of the present application realizes the micro-motion of the lifting device by moving the micro-motion frame relative to the lifting frame, so as to improve the installation precision of the photovoltaic panel lifted by the lifting device. The driving mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the micro-motion frame, the driving path is shortened, the moving precision of the micro-motion frame is improved, the shaking amplitude of the lifting device is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic array is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The features, advantages and technical effects of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic array installation device provided by some embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the micro-motion device is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the micro-motion device is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the micro-motion device is shown in the figure. Figure 2A close-up view of the middle A.

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] 100, micro-motion device; 110, lifting frame; 111, track structure; 120, micro-motion frame; 121, support assembly; 122, frame body; 123, roller; 130, driving mechanism; 131, power output; 132, transmission assembly; 133, guide part; 134, moving part; 135, angle steel; 136, control unit; 300, main vehicle; 310, mounting frame; 320, walking mechanism; X, first direction; Y, second direction.

[0023] In the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawing description of the terms "include" and "have" and any modification thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The specification and claims of the present application or the above drawing of the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order or primary and secondary relationship.

[0026] In the present application, the phrase "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to the other embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "attaching" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The term "and / or" in the present application is only to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present application generally represents that the front and rear associated objects have an "or" relationship.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference signs represent the same parts, and for the sake of brevity, the detailed description of the same parts is omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length and width of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, and the overall thickness, length and width of the integrated device are only exemplary and should not constitute any limitation on the present application.

[0030] "Multiple" appearing in the present application means more than two (including two).

[0031] In the related art, the photovoltaic array installation device can move the photovoltaic array from the placement position to the installation position and install it; the photovoltaic array installation device includes a main vehicle and a lifting vehicle frame movably installed on the main vehicle, the lifting vehicle frame is used to connect a lifting appliance, the lifting appliance is used to lift the photovoltaic array, and the lifting vehicle frame moves relative to the main vehicle to drive the photovoltaic array to move to a specified position for alignment installation. However, the lifting appliance of the above photovoltaic array installation device has poor movement stability, low transmission precision, and the photovoltaic array shakes seriously during movement, which affects the rapid alignment installation of the photovoltaic array, thereby reducing the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic array.

[0032] In view of this, the micro-motion device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the lifting appliance is arranged on the lifting vehicle frame through the micro-motion vehicle frame, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the opposite sides of the micro-motion vehicle frame, so as to realize the micro-motion of the lifting appliance driven by the micro-motion vehicle frame, improve the movement precision and stability of the lifting appliance, reduce the shaking of the photovoltaic array lifted by the lifting appliance, and improve the installation efficiency and installation precision.

[0033] Figure 1 The photovoltaic array installation device structure schematic diagram provided for some embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure, Figure 2 For Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the micro-motion device 100 is shown in the figure.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, some embodiments of the present application provide a micro-motion device 100, the micro-motion device 100 comprising a hoisting frame 110, a micro-motion frame 120 and a driving assembly, the hoisting frame 110 being movably arranged on a main vehicle 300 along a first direction; the micro-motion frame 120 being movably arranged on the hoisting frame 110 along a second direction, the micro-motion frame 120 being used for connecting a lifting appliance; the driving assembly comprising a plurality of driving mechanisms 130, the plurality of driving mechanisms 130 being arranged on opposite sides of the micro-motion frame 120 along the second direction, and being used for driving the micro-motion frame 120 to move relative to the hoisting frame 110.

[0035] Wherein, the main vehicle 300 can be a main vehicle of a photovoltaic array installation device, or a main vehicle of other devices, which is not limited here. In the following, the micro-motion device 100 is taken as an example for further description when it is used in a photovoltaic array installation device.

[0036] Wherein, the hoisting frame 110 is used for supporting and moving the micro-motion frame 120 and the lifting appliance connected thereto. The hoisting frame 110 can move relative to the main vehicle 300, so as to move the lifting appliance and the hoisted photovoltaic panel to a designated position. Wherein, the micro-motion frame 120 is used for fine adjustment of the position of the lifting appliance. The micro-motion frame 120 can move relative to the hoisting frame 110 in a small range, so as to realize accurate positioning of the lifting appliance and the hoisted photovoltaic panel.

[0037] Wherein, the second direction of the movement of the micro-motion frame 120 and the first direction of the movement of the hoisting frame 110 can be the same direction, in which case the movement of the micro-motion frame 120 realizes fine adjustment of the position of the lifting appliance in the movement direction of the hoisting frame; the second direction of the movement of the micro-motion frame 120 and the first direction of the movement of the hoisting frame 110 can also be different directions, i.e. the first direction intersects the second direction.

[0038] As an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , the first direction is the X direction, and the second direction is the Y direction, the first direction and the second direction are arranged perpendicularly, in this embodiment, the second direction Y is the moving direction of the main vehicle of the photovoltaic array installation device, in which case the movement of the micro-motion frame 120 realizes fine adjustment of the position of the lifting appliance in the moving direction of the main vehicle.

[0039] Wherein, the micro-motion frame 120 can be one or more.

[0040] Wherein, the driving assembly is used for providing power for the micro-motion frame 120. The driving assembly comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms 130, in an example, the driving mechanism 130 can comprise a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission mechanism and the like, so as to realize motion control of the micro-motion frame 120.

[0041] The plurality of driving mechanisms 130 can be arranged on opposite sides of the micro-motion carriage 120 along the first direction X or the second direction Y. For example, the plurality of driving mechanisms 130 are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the micro-motion carriage 120. Alternatively, the plurality of driving mechanisms 130 are asymmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the micro-motion carriage 120. For example, at least part of the driving mechanisms 130 are mounted on the hoisting carriage 110, and at least part of the driving mechanisms 130 are connected to the micro-motion carriage 120.

[0042] The micro-motion device provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used in the installation of a photovoltaic array. The hoisting carriage 110 is first moved relative to the main vehicle 300 along the first direction, thereby driving the micro-motion carriage 120, the lifting appliance, and the photovoltaic array hoisted by the lifting appliance to move to an installation position. Then, the micro-motion carriage 120 is moved relative to the hoisting carriage 110 along the second direction, thereby driving the photovoltaic array hoisted by the lifting appliance to be finely adjusted in position along the second direction, so that the photovoltaic array is accurately positioned with the photovoltaic support at the installation position, thereby ensuring accurate installation of the photovoltaic array.

[0043] The micro-motion device provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used in the installation of a photovoltaic array. The hoisting carriage 110 is first moved relative to the main vehicle 300 along the first direction, thereby driving the micro-motion carriage 120, the lifting appliance, and the photovoltaic array hoisted by the lifting appliance to move to an installation position. Then, the micro-motion carriage 120 is moved relative to the hoisting carriage 110 along the second direction, thereby driving the photovoltaic array hoisted by the lifting appliance to be finely adjusted in position along the second direction, so that the photovoltaic array is accurately positioned with the photovoltaic support at the installation position, thereby ensuring accurate installation of the photovoltaic array.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present application, the hoisting carriage 110 has a stroke range relative to the main vehicle 300 that is greater than a stroke range of the micro-motion carriage 120 relative to the hoisting carriage 110. For example, the stroke range of the micro-motion carriage 120 relative to the hoisting carriage 110 is within ±500 mm.

[0045] The hoisting carriage 110 is moved relative to the main vehicle 300 to achieve large-range movement and positioning of the lifting appliance. The micro-motion carriage 120 is moved relative to the hoisting carriage 110 to achieve small-range movement and positioning of the lifting appliance, thereby improving the installation accuracy of the photovoltaic array hoisted by the lifting appliance.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, the hoisting carriage 110 is arranged on the main vehicle 300, and the micro-motion carriage 120 is arranged on the hoisting carriage 110. Figure 2As shown, the micro-motion device 100 includes two micro-motion carriages 120 spaced apart along the second direction, and a lifting device connected to the two micro-motion carriages 120. Each micro-motion carriage 120 is provided with a driving mechanism 130 on opposite sides thereof.

[0047] Exemplarily, the two micro-motion carriages 120 are spaced apart along the second direction Y, and each micro-motion carriage 120 is provided with a driving mechanism 130 on opposite sides thereof along the first direction X, for driving the micro-motion carriage 120 to move along the second direction Y relative to the lifting carriage 110.

[0048] The two micro-motion carriages 120 are provided to ensure the stability of the lifting device and the stability of the photovoltaic array when moved by the lifting device. The multiple driving mechanisms 130 synchronously drive the two micro-motion carriages 120 to move together, thereby realizing stable movement of the lifting device.

[0049] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A.

[0050] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the driving mechanism 130 includes a power output 131 and a transmission assembly 132. The transmission assembly 132 is connected to the micro-motion carriage 120, and the power output 131 is configured to output driving force and drive the micro-motion carriage 120 to move along the first direction on the lifting carriage 110 through the transmission assembly 132.

[0051] The power output 131 is used to provide driving force to the transmission assembly 132. Exemplarily, the power output 131 can be an electric motor, a hydraulic pump, a gas pump, etc. The transmission assembly 132 is used to transmit the driving force to the micro-motion carriage, so as to realize movement of the micro-motion carriage along the first direction relative to the lifting carriage 110. Exemplarily, the transmission assembly 132 can be a rack and pinion transmission, a chain wheel and chain transmission, a lead screw and nut transmission, a telescopic cylinder transmission, etc.

[0052] In addition, in some embodiments of the present application, the driving assembly includes a control unit 136 connected to each driving mechanism 130. The control unit 136 is used to control the multiple driving mechanisms 130 to synchronously drive the micro-motion carriages 120.

[0053] Exemplarily, the control unit 136 is connected to the power output 131, and the control unit 136 controls the multiple driving mechanisms 130 to synchronously move along the second direction Y through the power output 131.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, the power output 131 includes an electric motor, and the control unit 136 includes an encoder and a frequency converter. One or more encoders and frequency converters can be installed on the electric motors of the multiple driving mechanisms 130.

[0055] In the related art, the wheels of the micro-motion trolley 120 are directly driven by the power output member 131, which makes the wheels prone to slipping during movement. In the present application, the power output member 131 drives the transmission assembly 132 to move the micro-motion trolley 120, thereby reducing the risk of slipping of the micro-motion trolley 120 during movement. The running stability of the micro-motion trolley 120 is improved.

[0056] With reference to the foregoing Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission assembly 132 includes a guide portion 133 and a moving portion 134 movably connected with the guide portion 133. The guide portion 133 is arranged on the hoisting trolley 110 along the second direction. The moving portion 134 and the power output member 131 are both mounted on the micro-motion trolley 120. The power output member 131 is connected with the moving portion 134 and drives the moving portion 134 to move along the guide portion 133.

[0057] The guide portion 133 and the moving portion 134 improve the movement stability and precision of the micro-motion trolley 120.

[0058] The guide portion 133 provides a movement path for the moving portion 134. The guide portion 133 limits the stroke range of the moving portion 134. For example, the guide portion 133 is arranged on the hoisting trolley 110 along the second direction, such as along the longitudinal beam of the hoisting trolley 110. One or more guide portions 133 can be arranged on one longitudinal beam of the hoisting trolley 110.

[0059] In one example, a plurality of moving portions 134 move along one guide portion 133. In another example, one moving portion 134 moves along one guide portion 133.

[0060] The moving portion 134 moves along the guide portion 133 by interacting with the guide portion 133. For example, the moving portion 134 can be connected with the power output member 131 by a shaft or fixedly connected with the power output member 131. In one example, the moving portion 134 is fixedly connected with the micro-motion trolley 120 through the power output member 131, or the power output member 131 is fixedly connected with the micro-motion trolley 120 through the moving portion 134.

[0061] The moving portion 134 can be one or more, and is arranged on the micro-motion trolley along the extension direction of the guide portion.

[0062] Further, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the guide portion 133 can be a lead screw, and the moving portion 134 can be a nut.

[0063] Further, in another specific embodiment of the present application, the guide portion 133 can be a rack, and the moving portion 134 can be a gear matched with the rack.

[0064] The structure is simple, the movement precision of the micro-moving frame 120 is controlled by the precision of the meshing teeth on the gear and the rack, the control precision is higher, it is more convenient, and the space utilization rate is high.

[0065] With reference to the foregoing Figure 3 In other embodiments of the present application, the rack is supported by the angle steel 135 and arranged on the hoisting frame 110.

[0066] The angle steel 135 is an angular structure with two perpendicular sides, which provides stable support for the rack. The angle steel 135 can withstand the weight of the rack and various forces that may be generated during use, such as shear force, bending force, etc. With the support of the angle steel 135, the rack can maintain a stable position and posture, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire transmission system.

[0067] For example, along the extension direction of the rack, a plurality of angle steels 135 are arranged at intervals. It can effectively resist deformation and vibration. When the rack vibrates or impacts during transmission, the angle steel 135 can absorb and disperse the vibration or impact energy, reducing the impact on the hoisting frame 110, thereby improving the vibration resistance and durability of the photovoltaic array installation equipment.

[0068] As shown in Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present application, the micro-moving frame 120 is further provided with a moving support assembly 121 between the two sides thereof relative to the hoisting frame 110 along the first direction.

[0069] The moving support assembly 121 moves in contact with the hoisting frame 110 during the movement of the micro-moving frame 120 relative to the hoisting frame 110, and is supported on the hoisting frame 110.

[0070] The moving support assembly 121 improves the support capability of the micro-moving frame 120, provides stable support for the movement of the lifting device, and cooperates with the driving mechanism 130 to ensure the normal and stable movement of the micro-moving frame 120 while reducing the risk of slipping during the movement of the micro-moving frame 120.

[0071] In embodiments of the present application, the micro-moving frame 120 includes a frame body 122 and a moving support assembly 121 arranged on opposite sides of the frame body 122 along the first direction X, the moving support assembly 121 is movably arranged on the hoisting frame 110 along the second direction Y; the driving mechanism 130 is connected with the frame body 122.

[0072] For example, the moving support assembly 121 can be a wheel structure or other movable structure such as a track assembly. The moving support assembly 121 can be in rolling contact or sliding contact with the hoisting frame 110.

[0073] Part or all of the frame body 122 is positioned on the side of the lifting frame 110 away from the main body. In one example, the frame body 122 is positioned between two parallel longitudinal beams of the lifting frame 110.

[0074] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment of this application, the movable support assembly 121 includes at least one roller 123 disposed on the micro-motion frame 120. The roller 123 rolls in contact with the lifting frame 110 and moves along the lifting frame 110.

[0075] The roller 123 travels in the same direction as the guide 133. Through the rolling contact between the roller 123 and the lifting frame 110, the moving resistance of the micro-movement frame 120 is reduced, the moving speed is increased, and thus the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic array is improved.

[0076] In another optional embodiment of this application, the movable support assembly 121 includes at least one roller 123 disposed on the micro-motion frame 120 and a track structure 111 disposed on the lifting frame 110, wherein the roller 123 moves along the track structure 111.

[0077] The track structure 111 is mounted on the lifting frame 110 and is used to guide and support the rollers 123. Exemplarily, the extending direction of the track structure 111 is consistent with the extending direction of the guide portion 133.

[0078] The track structure 111 can be a flat plate structure, a guide groove structure, or a rail structure.

[0079] There can be multiple rollers 123, and the multiple rollers 123 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the track structure 111.

[0080] like Figure 1 As shown, some embodiments of this application provide a photovoltaic array installation device, including a main vehicle 300, a lifting device 200, and a micro-motion device 100 as described in the above embodiments; the lifting frame 110 of the micro-motion device 100 is movably disposed on the main vehicle 300 along a first direction, and the lifting device is connected to the micro-motion frame 120 of the micro-motion device 100.

[0081] The main trolley 300 is a device used to carry the lifting device and the micro-motion device 100, and is capable of moving the lifting device and the micro-motion device 100. The lifting device is used to lift the photovoltaic panels of the photovoltaic array. The micro-motion device 100 is used to move the lifting device.

[0082] The micro-motion device 100 at least comprises a hoisting frame 110 and a micro-motion frame 120. The hoisting frame 110 is movably connected with the main vehicle 300, and the hoisting frame 110 is movable relative to the main vehicle 300 along a first direction X. A lifting device is connected with the micro-motion frame 120, the micro-motion frame 120 is installed on the hoisting frame 110, and the lifting device moves with the micro-motion frame 120, and the micro-motion frame 120 moves relative to the hoisting frame 110 along a second direction Y.

[0083] Through the arrangement of the micro-motion device 100, the precision of the lifting device micro-motion is improved, the shaking range of the lifting device during movement relative to the vehicle frame is reduced, and the installation efficiency and installation precision of the photovoltaic array are improved.

[0084] In an embodiment of the present application, the main vehicle 300 comprises a mounting frame 310 and a traveling mechanism 320, the mounting frame 310 is connected with the traveling mechanism 320, and is used for moving along the traveling direction of the traveling mechanism 320; and the hoisting frame 110 extends along the first direction X and is movably arranged on the mounting frame 310.

[0085] The micro-motion device 100 is installed on the mounting frame 310, so that the micro-motion device 100 has a certain height from the ground. Exemplarily, a track is arranged on the mounting frame 310, the hoisting frame 110 is connected with the track and slides along the track.

[0086] In an example, the mounting frame 310 comprises a cross beam, a longitudinal beam and a support beam. The cross beam extends along the second direction Y, the longitudinal beam extends along the first direction X, and the cross beam is connected with the longitudinal beam. The support beam is connected with the longitudinal beam and the traveling mechanism 320 along a height direction. The height direction is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y.

[0087] In an embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic array installation device further comprises a connecting mechanism (not shown in the figure) configured to connect the lifting device, at least a part of the connecting mechanism is fixed on the micro-motion frame 120, so as to drive the movement of at least a part of the connecting mechanism, thereby driving the movement of the lifting device.

[0088] Exemplarily, at least a part of the connecting mechanism can be wound or bolted on the micro-motion frame 120. At least a part of the connecting mechanism is connected with the lifting device, and the movement of the lifting device driven by the connecting mechanism is realized through the winding or stretching of the connecting mechanism. The lifting device moves relative to the main vehicle 300 along at least one of the height direction, the first direction X and the second direction Y.

[0089] Exemplarily, the connecting mechanism can be a steel wire rope, a telescopic cylinder, a winch or the like structure.

[0090] The micro-motion device 100 drives the movement of the lifting device through the connecting mechanism, which facilitates the control of the position of the lifting device.

[0091] If there is no special indication, all the embodiments and optional embodiments of the present application can be combined to form new technical solutions. If there is no special indication, all the technical features and optional technical features of the present application can be combined to form new technical solutions.

[0092] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, but these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A micro-motion device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a micro-motion device for a crane, comprising: a lifting frame movably arranged on a main vehicle along a first direction; a micro-motion frame movably arranged on the lifting frame along a second direction, the micro-motion frame being used for connecting a lifting appliance; a driving assembly comprising a plurality of driving mechanisms arranged on opposite sides of the micro-motion frame, the driving mechanisms being used for driving the micro-motion frame to move relative to the lifting frame along the second direction.

2. The microdrive of claim 1, wherein The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

3. The microdrive of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The driving mechanism comprises a power output and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly being connected with the micro-motion frame, and the power output being configured to output driving force and drive the micro-motion frame to move on the lifting frame along the first direction through the transmission assembly.

4. The microdrive of claim 3, wherein, The transmission assembly comprises a guide part and a moving part movably connected with the guide part, the guide part being arranged on the lifting frame along the second direction, and the moving part and the power output being both mounted on the micro-motion frame, the power output being connected with the moving part and driving the moving part to move along the guide part.

5. The microdrive of claim 4, wherein, The guide part adopts a rack, and the moving part adopts a gear matched with the rack.

6. The microdrive of claim 5, wherein, The rack is arranged on the lifting frame through an angle steel support.

7. The microdrive of claim 1 or 2, wherein A moving support assembly is further arranged between opposite sides of the micro-motion frame relative to the lifting frame along the first direction.

8. The micromotion device of claim 7, wherein, The moving support assembly comprises at least one roller arranged on the micro-motion frame and a track structure arranged on the lifting frame, the roller moving along the track structure.

9. The microactuator of claim 1 or 2, wherein The driving assembly comprises a control unit connected with each driving mechanism, the control unit being used for controlling the driving mechanisms to synchronously drive the micro-motion frame.

10. The micro-motion device of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The utility model relates to a micro-motion device for a crane, comprising:

11. A photovoltaic array mounting apparatus, characterized by, two micro-motion frames arranged at intervals along the second direction, and each of the opposite sides of the two micro-motion frames relative to the first direction being provided with a driving mechanism, the lifting appliance being connected with the two micro-motion frames. The utility model relates to a crane, comprising a main vehicle, a lifting appliance and the micro-motion device of any one of claims 1 to 10; the lifting frame being movably arranged on the main vehicle along a first direction, and the lifting appliance being connected with the micro-motion frame. the utility model relates to a crane, comprising a main vehicle, a lifting appliance and the micro-motion device of any one of claims 1 to 10;