Automatic camellia oil extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic camellia oil extraction device, which relates to the technical field of extraction appliances and comprises an oil receiving tank, first support columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the middle of the inner bottom surface of the oil receiving tank, a filter funnel is arranged at the upper end of the oil receiving tank, and the bottom surface of the filter funnel is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four first support columns. Three equidistant mounting grooves are formed in the lower end of the filter funnel, filter screens are mounted in the three mounting grooves, and an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter funnel; through the cooperation of the steam box and the extrusion box, camellia seeds can be conveniently smashed, cooked and squeezed, waste treatment is facilitated, the extraction efficiency of the camellia oil is improved, the automatic extraction function is achieved, through the cooperation of the oil receiving box and the filter funnel, fine particles in the camellia oil can be conveniently filtered, the camellia oil can be conveniently collected, the purity of the extracted camellia oil is improved, and the extraction efficiency of the camellia oil is improved. Therefore, the purification function is realized, and the problems that all extraction steps cannot be automatically completed and the purity is not high during camellia oil extraction are finally solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to camellia oil extraction tool technical field especially relates to a camellia oil extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The making process of camellia oil is divided into shelling, drying, crushing, steaming, extracting, filtering, in the initial stage, the process of extraction starts from the crushed and dried camellia seeds, which needs manual separation and treatment for each step, due to the limited manual labor, the oil in the camellia seeds cannot be completely extracted, and there are many camellia seed particles, so repeated treatment is needed to improve the purity, and with the development of industrial technology, some simple extraction devices appear, which can improve the oil yield of camellia seeds during use, but cannot complete the extraction in an integrated manner, so the efficiency is still low, and the purity is not high, and artificial filtering is needed, and the existing camellia oil extraction device cannot automatically complete all extraction steps and has low purity during use, so the above technical problems need to be solved. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an automatic camellia flower extraction device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic camellia oil extraction device, which comprises an oil receiving tank, four first supporting columns are fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the oil receiving tank, a filter funnel is arranged at the upper end of the oil receiving tank, the bottom surface of the filter funnel is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four first supporting columns, three equidistant installation grooves are formed in the lower end of the filter funnel, filter screens are installed in the installation grooves, a squeezing box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter funnel, a plurality of oil passing holes are horizontally and equidistantly formed in the inner bottom surface of the squeezing box, and second supporting columns are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top surface of one side of the squeezing box.

[0005] Preferably, the squeezing box is provided with a moving plate, the moving plate is sleeved on the second supporting columns at the front and rear ends, sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface and the other end surface of the moving plate at the front and rear ends, respectively, a sealing groove matched with the sealing blocks is formed in one side of the squeezing box, and the sealing blocks are arranged in the sealing groove.

[0006] Preferably, a gear rack is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the moving plate, a gear is arranged on the other side of the gear rack, the gear is in meshing transmission with the gear rack, a first motor is arranged at the front end of the gear, the first motor is installed on the front end surface of the squeezing box through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the gear.

[0007] Preferably, a first mounting hole is formed in the middle of the other side end face of the extrusion box, and a hydraulic push cylinder is fixed to the middle of the other side end face of the extrusion box, the output shaft of the hydraulic push cylinder is arranged in the first mounting hole, and a pressing plate is fixed to the side end face of the output shaft of the hydraulic push cylinder, and the pressing plate is arranged in the interior of the extrusion box.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped supporting block is fixed to the other side rear end of the top face of the extrusion box, a steaming box is fixed to the top face of the L-shaped supporting block, water delivery air holes are formed in the four corners of the top face of the steaming box, a cylindrical shell is fixed to the inner bottom face of the steaming box, an adjustable round seat is abutted to the bottom face of the cylindrical shell, an arc-shaped clamping block with an L-shaped cross section is clamped to the rear end of the adjustable round seat, the L-shaped clamping block is fixed to the bottom face of the steaming box, a rotating shaft is vertically fixed to the side of the adjustable round seat, the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom face of the steaming box, a second motor is arranged on the side end face of the steaming box, and the output wheel of the second motor is connected to the side of the rotating shaft and the middle of the rotating shaft through a belt.

[0009] Preferably, electric heating pipes are vertically arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the interior of the steaming box, a third motor is fixed to the middle of the top face of the steaming box, a crushing roller is vertically arranged on the lower end of the third motor, the lower end of the crushing roller is arranged in the interior of the cylindrical shell, the upper end of the crushing roller is connected to the output shaft of the third motor through a coupling, and a feeding hopper is arranged in the other side of the third motor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses through the cooperation of the steaming box and the extrusion box, it is convenient for camellia seed to break, steam, extract and treat waste, improves the extraction efficiency of camellita oil, realizes the function of automatic extraction, through the cooperation of the oil receiving tank and the filtering funnel, it is convenient for filtering the small particles in camellita oil and collecting camellita oil, improves the purity of the extracted camellita oil, realizes the function of purification, and finally solves the problem that all extraction steps cannot be automatically completed and the purity is not high during the extraction of camellita oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application, and the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model.

[0012] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view that the utility model proposes;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic view that the utility model proposes;

[0014] Figure 3The utility model provides a steam box internal structure schematic view;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model provides a first cross section structure schematic view;

[0016] Figure 5 The utility model provides a second cross section structure schematic view;

[0017] Figure 6 The utility model provides a filter funnel structure schematic view;

[0018] Figure 7 The utility model provides a extrusion box structure schematic view;

[0019] Figure 8 The utility model provides a moving plate structure schematic view;

[0020] Figure 9 The utility model provides a steam box and structure schematic view;

[0021] Figure 10 The utility model provides a movable round seat structure schematic view.

[0022] Figure serial number: 1, oil tank; 2, filter funnel; 3, extrusion box; 4, moving plate; 5, sealing block; 6, rack; 7, gear; 8, first motor; 9, hydraulic push cylinder; 10, steam box; 11, second motor; 12, movable round seat; 13, rotating shaft; 14, cylindrical shell; 15, crushing roller; 16, electric heating tube; 17, third motor; 18, feed hopper. Specific embodiments

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment: see Figures 1-10The utility model discloses a kind of camellia oil automatic extraction devices, including oil receiving tank 1, camellia oil extracted is conveniently collected by oil receiving tank 1;First support column is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface middle four corners of oil receiving tank 1, camellia oil is conveniently installed filter funnel 2 by first support column;And filter funnel 2 is equipped on the upper end of oil receiving tank 1, camellia oil extracted is conveniently filtered by filter funnel 2;The bottom surface of filter funnel 2 is fixedly connected on the top surface of four first support columns, and first support column is conveniently conducted when camellia oil flows down Guiding;And three equidistant installation grooves are arranged in the lower end of filter funnel 2, and filter screen is conveniently installed by installation groove;Three installation grooves are all installed with filter screen, and filter screen is conveniently filtered out from small particles in oil;Extrusion box 3 is fixedly connected with the top surface of filter funnel 2, and extrusion box 3 is conveniently filled with camellia seed after processing;Multiple oil passing holes are horizontally equidistantly arranged on the inner bottom surface of extrusion box 3, and oil is conveniently flowed to filter funnel 2 by oil passing hole by being squeezed out in camellia;And second support column is fixedly connected with the top surface front and rear end of one side of extrusion box 3, and second support column is conveniently installed moving plate 4 by;Moving plate 4 is equipped on one side of extrusion box 3, and moving plate 4 is conveniently pressed against camellia seed after processing by;Moving plate 4 front and rear end is sleeved on second support column, and second support column is conveniently supported moving plate 4 to move up and down by;And sealing block 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface and the other side end surface front and rear end of moving plate 4, and sealing block 5 is conveniently prevented from leaking camellia oil from moving plate 4 by;And sealing groove that cooperates with sealing block 5 is arranged in one side of extrusion box 3, and three sealing blocks 5 are respectively placed in sealing groove, and sealing groove is conveniently installed sealing block 5 by;Rack 6 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of moving plate 4, and rack 6 is conveniently driven moving plate 4 to lift by;Gear 7 is equipped on the other side of rack 6, and gear 7 is conveniently moved by rotating by;Gear 7 is engaged with rack 6 transmission, and gear 6 is conveniently driven rack 6 by engagement transmission;And first motor 8 is equipped on the front end of gear 7, and first motor 8 is conveniently powered for gear 7 to rotate by;First motor 8 is installed on the front end surface of extrusion box 3 by mounting seat, and mounting seat is conveniently fixed first motor 8 by;And the output shaft of first motor 8 is fixedly connected with gear 7, and the output shaft is conveniently driven gear 7 to rotate by;First mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the other side end surface of extrusion box 3, and first mounting hole is conveniently positioned hydraulic push cylinder 9 by;And hydraulic push cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the middle of the other side end surface of extrusion box 3, and hydraulic push cylinder 9 is conveniently pushed extrusion plate to move extrusion towards moving plate 4 by;The output shaft of hydraulic push cylinder 9 is placed in first mounting hole, and first mounting hole is conveniently positioned extrusion plate by;And extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the one side end surface of the output shaft of hydraulic push cylinder 9, and extrusion plate is conveniently extruded camellia seed by;Extrusion plate is placed in the inside of extrusion box 3, and extrusion box 3 is conveniently positioned extrusion plate by.

[0025] In the utility model, the L-shaped supporting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the extrusion box 3, and the steam box 10 is conveniently installed through the L-shaped supporting block; the steam box 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped supporting block, and the camellia seeds are conveniently cooked through the steam box 10; the water delivery and air release holes are formed in the top corners of the steam box 10, and water is conveniently added and a little air is conveniently released through the water delivery and air release holes; the cylindrical shell 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the steam box 10, and the camellia seeds are conveniently contained through the cylindrical shell 14; the movable round seat 12 is abutted to the bottom surface of the cylindrical shell 14, and the bottom of the cylindrical shell is conveniently sealed through the movable round seat 12; the arc-shaped clamping block with the L-shaped cross section is clamped to the rear end of the movable round seat 12, and the movable round seat 12 is conveniently fixed and supported through the arc-shaped clamping block with the L-shaped cross section; the L-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the steam box 10, and the L-shaped clamping block is conveniently positioned through the steam box 10; the lower end of the rotating shaft 13 is vertically fixedly connected to one side of the movable round seat 12, and the movable round seat 12 is conveniently rotated through the rotating shaft 13; the upper end of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the steam box 10, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 is conveniently realized through the rotatable connection; the second motor 11 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is conveniently rotated through the second motor 11; the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the end surface on one side of the steam box 10, and the second motor 11 is conveniently installed through the steam box 10; the output wheel of the second motor 11 is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 13 and the middle part of the rotating shaft 13 through a belt, and the rotating shaft 13 is conveniently rotated through the output wheel through the belt; the electric heating pipes 16 are longitudinally arranged on both sides of the inner lower end of the steam box 10, and steam is conveniently generated through the electric heating pipes 16; the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the steam box 10, and the crushing roller 15 is conveniently rotated through the third motor 17; the crushing roller 15 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the third motor 17, and the camellia seeds are conveniently broken through the crushing roller 15; the lower end of the crushing roller 15 is arranged in the cylindrical shell 14, and the camellia seeds are conveniently contained through the cylindrical shell 14; the upper end of the crushing roller 15 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 17 through a coupling, and the crushing roller 15 is conveniently rotated through the coupling; a feeding port is formed in the other side of the third motor 17, and the camellia seeds are conveniently filled through the feeding port; the feeding hopper 18 is arranged in the feeding port, and the camellia seeds are conveniently placed through the feeding hopper 18.

[0026] Working principle: in the utility model for use, first, the dried camellia seed is filled into the cylindrical shell 14 from the feed hopper 18, then water is added to the steaming box 10 from the water delivery and air release hole, the third motor 17 is started to drive the crushing roller 15 to crush the camellia seed, then the electric heating tube 16 is started to heat the water to boiling to steam the camellia seed, after the steaming is completed, heating is stopped and the second motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate so that the movable round seat 12 rotates, then the camellia seed treated on the movable round seat 12 falls into the extrusion box 3, then the hydraulic push cylinder 9 is started to drive the extrusion plate to move and push the camellia seed to the moving plate 4 for extrusion, after oil is discharged, the oil flows into the filter hopper 2 through the oil hole, the camellia seed particles in the camellia oil are filtered out through the three-layer filter screen of the filter hopper 2, and then flow into the oil receiving tank 1, when more oil cannot be extruded, the first motor 8 is started to drive the gear 7 to rotate and drive the moving plate 4 fixedly connected with the rack 6 to rise, so that the waste is pushed out by the hydraulic push cylinder 9 without being blocked, and finally the device is reset and all power supplies are disconnected.

[0027] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A camellia oil automatic extraction device comprising an oil receiving tank (1), characterized in that: The first support column is fixed to the middle of the inner bottom surface of the oil receiving tank (1), and a filter funnel (2) is arranged at the upper end of the oil receiving tank (1), the bottom surface of the filter funnel (2) is fixed to the top surface of the four first support columns, three equidistant installation grooves are formed in the lower end of the filter funnel (2), and a filter screen is arranged in each installation groove, and an extrusion box (3) is fixed to the top surface of the filter funnel (2), a plurality of oil passing holes are horizontally and equidistantly formed in the inner bottom surface of the extrusion box (3), and second support columns are fixed to the front and rear ends of the top surface of one side of the extrusion box (3).

2. The camellia oil automatic extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving plate (4) is arranged on one side of the extrusion box (3), the moving plate (4) is sleeved on the second support columns at the front and rear ends, sealing blocks (5) are fixed to the bottom surface of the moving plate (4) and the front and rear ends of the other side end surface, respectively, and a sealing groove matched with the sealing blocks (5) is formed in one side of the extrusion box (3), and the sealing blocks (5) are arranged in the sealing groove.

3. The automatic camellia oil extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (6) is fixed to the front end surface of the moving plate (4), a gear (7) is arranged on the other side of the rack (6), the gear (7) is in meshing transmission with the rack (6), a first motor (8) is arranged at the front end of the gear (7), the first motor (8) is installed on the front end surface of the extrusion box (3) through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixed to the gear (7).

4. The automatic camellia oil extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first installation hole is formed in the middle of the other side end surface of the extrusion box (3), a hydraulic push cylinder (9) is fixed to the middle of the other side end surface of the extrusion box (3), the output shaft of the hydraulic push cylinder (9) is arranged in the first installation hole, an extrusion plate is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic push cylinder (9), and the extrusion plate is arranged in the extrusion box (3).

5. The automatic camellia oil extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped support block is fixed to the other side rear end of the top surface of the extrusion box (3), a steaming box (10) is fixed to the top surface of the L-shaped support block, water delivery and air release holes are formed in the top surface of the four corners of the steaming box (10), a cylindrical shell (14) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the steaming box (10), a movable round seat (12) is abutted to the bottom surface of the cylindrical shell (14), an arc-shaped clamping block with an L-shaped cross section is clamped to the bottom surface of the steaming box (10), the movable round seat (12) is vertically fixed to the lower end of one side of the L-shaped clamping block, the upper end of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the steaming box (10), a second motor (11) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the rotating shaft (13), the second motor (11) is fixed to the end surface of one side of the steaming box (10), and the output wheel of the second motor (11) is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (13) through a belt.

6. The automatic camellia oil extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the inside of the steaming box (10) is provided with electric heating pipes (16) on both sides, a third motor (17) is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the steaming box (10), a crushing roller (15) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the third motor (17), the lower end of the crushing roller (15) is arranged in a cylindrical shell (14), the upper end of the crushing roller (15) penetrates the steaming box (10) and is connected with the output shaft of the third motor (17) through a shaft coupling, and a feeding port is formed in the other side of the third motor (17), and a feeding hopper (18) is arranged in the feeding port.

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