Movable hopper for pouring bridge concrete retaining wall

By designing a rotatable support column and an adjustable tilt angle movable hopper, the construction problem of the hopper bypassing the tie bolts above the template is solved, providing a convenient pouring process suitable for retaining wall construction of different heights.

CN223723609UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHENXIAN PUFENG REAL ESTATE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520081637.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing process of pouring concrete retaining walls for bridges, it is difficult for the hopper to easily bypass the tie bolts above the formwork, which causes inconvenience in construction.

Method used

A mobile hopper consisting of a hopper body and a support frame is designed. The support frame consists of a base, a column and a rotatable support column. The support column can rotate to the bottom of the hopper and tilt to overlap the top of the retaining template. The tilt angle of the hopper is adjustable. The base is equipped with wheels to facilitate the hopper to pass around the tie bolts.

Benefits of technology

It enables the hopper to pass smoothly through the tie bolts above the template. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, is suitable for retaining walls of different heights, and is easy to install, disassemble and clean. The hopper can be stored and transferred vertically.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable hopper for pouring a bridge concrete retaining wall, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and adopts the technical scheme that the movable hopper comprises a hopper body and a support frame of the hopper body, the supporting frame comprises a base and stand columns symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the base, and a hopper body is rotationally arranged between the two stand columns. An upper lug plate and a lower lug plate are fixedly arranged on the two stand columns and located below a rotating shaft of the hopper body, and a supporting column is arranged between the two lug plates and installed between the two lug plates through bolts. When the supporting column rotates inwards to the position below the hopper body and supports the hopper body, and the outer end of the hopper body inclines downwards and is in lap joint with the position above the retaining wall formwork. When the supporting column rotates outwards to be separated from the lower portion of the hopper body, the hopper body droops due to gravity. Wheels are arranged at the four corners of the base. The movable hopper for pouring the bridge concrete retaining wall has the beneficial effect of providing the movable hopper for pouring the bridge concrete retaining wall.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, especially relates to a mobile hopper for bridge concrete retaining wall pouring. BACKGROUND

[0002] When pouring the concrete retaining wall on both sides of the bridge, the transition between the concrete pouring equipment and the retaining wall formwork needs to be realized through the hopper. One end of the hopper is directly lapped on the formwork, and the other end is fixed and supported through the support frame. In actual construction, the retaining wall formwork needs to be fixed through the tensioning bolt. In order to avoid the bolt hole on the upper part of the retaining wall after pouring, the tensioning bolt above the retaining wall formwork is generally arranged above the formwork through the outside support column, so that the hole in the poured retaining wall can be avoided. Therefore, when the hopper is poured at other positions through the upper tensioning bolt, the hopper needs to be separated from the formwork first, and then the tensioning bolt is bypassed from the outside of the formwork, which is very inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a mobile hopper for bridge concrete retaining wall pouring.

[0004] The utility model discloses a mobile hopper for bridge concrete retaining wall pouring is realized through following measures: a mobile hopper for bridge concrete retaining wall pouring, its characterized in that, including hopper body and the support frame of hopper body,

[0005] The support frame includes a base and a stand column symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base, and the hopper body is rotatably arranged between the two stand columns.

[0006] An upper ear plate and a lower ear plate are fixedly arranged below the rotating shaft of the hopper body on the two stand columns, a support column is arranged between the two ear plates, and the support column is installed between the two ear plates through bolts.

[0007] When the support column rotates inward to below the hopper body and supports the hopper body, and the outer end of the hopper body inclines downward and is lapped above the retaining wall formwork.

[0008] When the support column rotates outward to be separated from below the hopper body, the hopper body inclines downward by gravity.

[0009] Wheels are arranged at the four corner positions of the base.

[0010] Further, the base includes two symmetrically arranged longitudinal rods, outer sleeve rods are fixedly arranged at both ends of one longitudinal rod, inner sleeve rods are fixedly arranged at both ends of the other longitudinal rod, and the outer sleeve rods and the inner sleeve rods are provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting bolts.

[0011] Further, the column comprises an outer tube and an inner tube inserted into the outer tube, the lower end of the outer tube is fixed on the two ends of the longitudinal rod by two inclined supports, and the inner tube and the outer tube are both fixed with mounting holes for mounting bolts.

[0012] Further, the hopper body comprises a bottom plate and side plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and fixed cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate away from the formwork, and round rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the two inner tubes, and the fixed cylinders are rotatably sleeved on the round rods.

[0013] Further, an installation plate is fixed between the upper parts of the two inclined supports, a limiting screw is arranged on the installation plate through threaded connection, and the inner end of the limiting screw can be rotated out of the installation plate.

[0014] Further, when the support column is rotated inward to below the hopper body and supports the hopper body, and the outer end of the hopper body is inclined downward and overlapped above the retaining wall formwork, the inclination angle of the hopper body is 50-70 degrees.

[0015] Further, a baffle is fixed on the end of the bottom plate close to the grouting equipment.

[0016] Usage:

[0017] According to the height of the retaining wall formwork, the height of the column is adjusted, when the support column is rotated inward to below the hopper body, the end of the hopper body close to the support column is overlapped on the support column, and the end close to the retaining wall formwork is inclined downward and overlapped above the formwork. At this time, the higher end of the hopper body is used to receive the concrete of the grouting equipment, and the lower end is used to guide the concrete into the formwork.

[0018] When encountering a situation with upper tension bolts during pouring, the lower end of the hopper is directly rotated upward until it is higher than the upper tension bolts, at which time the movable hopper can be pushed to pass through the upper tension bolts.

[0019] After pouring is completed, the bolts for installing the support column can be loosened, the support column is rotated out from below the hopper body, and the hopper body can sag by gravity.

[0020] After the hopper body sags, only one side is provided with a side plate, in order to avoid tilting, a counterweight can be arranged on the other side of the base to keep it balanced; the hopper body can also be continuously rotated when it is in a vertical state, so that it passes through the middle position of the base, and then the limiting screw is rotated, the hopper body is limited by the limiting screw, so that the upper end and the lower end of the hopper body are located on both sides of the base respectively, which can reduce the weight difference between the two sides.

[0021] The beneficial effect brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model is: simple overall structure, convenient to use; the hopper body which can rotate is arranged, which can conveniently bypass the opposite pull screw located above the formwork; the base adopts butt joint form, which facilitates installation and dismounting of the hopper body, facilitates replacement and cleaning; the stand adopts telescopic rod form, which can be applied to retaining walls of different heights; when the hopper body is not used, the supporting column can be rotated out of the lower part of the hopper body, so that the hopper body is in vertical state, which facilitates storage and transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the embodiment, obviously, the following listed drawings are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The local enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram after the hopper body is stored;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the use state reference drawing of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawings, the component list represented by each mark is as follows: 1, hopper body;2, base;3, stand;4, ear plate;5, supporting column;6, inclined brace;7, wheel;8, limit screw;9, formwork;10, upper opposite pull bolt;101, vertical rod;102, outer sleeve rod;103, inner sleeve rod;201, outer pipe;202, inner pipe;20201, round rod;301, bottom plate;302, side plate;303, baffle;304, fixed cylinder;601, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will further explain the utility model by combining with the embodiment. Of course, the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-4 A mobile hopper for bridge concrete retaining wall pouring, characterized in that, comprising a hopper body 1 and a supporting frame of the hopper body 1;

[0030] The support frame comprises a base 2 and two columns 3 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base 2, and the hopper body 1 is rotatably arranged between the two columns 3;

[0031] An upper ear plate 4 and a lower ear plate 4 are fixedly arranged on each of the two columns 3 below the rotating shaft of the hopper body 1, a support column 5 is arranged between the two ear plates 4, and the support column 5 is installed between the two ear plates 4 through bolts;

[0032] When the support column 5 rotates inward to support the hopper body 1 below the hopper body 1 and the outer end of the hopper body 1 is inclined downward and overlapped above the retaining wall formwork 9;

[0033] When the support column 5 rotates outward to be separated from below the hopper body 1, the hopper body 1 is inclined downward by gravity;

[0034] Wheels 7 are arranged at the four corners of the base 2.

[0035] The base 2 comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal rods 101, outer sleeve rods 102 are fixedly arranged at both ends of one longitudinal rod 101, inner sleeve rods 103 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the other longitudinal rod 101 and inserted into the outer sleeve rods 102, and a plurality of mounting holes for mounting bolts are arranged on the outer sleeve rods 102 and the inner sleeve rods 103.

[0036] The column 3 comprises an outer tube 201 and an inner tube 202 inserted into the outer tube 201 at the lower end, the lower end of the outer tube 201 is fixed to both ends of the longitudinal rod 101 through two inclined supports 6, and a plurality of mounting holes for mounting bolts are fixedly arranged on the inner tube 202 and the outer tube 201.

[0037] The hopper body 1 comprises a bottom plate 301 and side plates 302 symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bottom plate 301, fixed cylinders 304 are symmetrically arranged at both sides below the end of the bottom plate 301 away from the formwork 9, circular rods 20201 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two inner tubes 202, and the fixed cylinders 304 are rotatably sleeved on the circular rods 20201.

[0038] An installation plate 601 is fixedly arranged between the upper portions of the two inclined supports 6, a limiting screw 8 is threadedly connected to the installation plate 601, and the inner end of the limiting screw 8 can be rotated out of the installation plate 601.

[0039] When the support column 5 rotates inward to support the hopper body 1 below the hopper body 1 and the outer end of the hopper body 1 is inclined downward and overlapped above the retaining wall formwork 9, the inclination angle of the hopper body 1 is 50-70 degrees.

[0040] The bottom plate 301 is fixedly provided with a baffle 303 close to the grouting equipment.

[0041] Usage:

[0042] According to the height of the retaining wall template 9, the height of the column 3 is adjusted, when the support column 5 is rotated inward to below the hopper body 1, the hopper body 1 is overlapped on the support column 5 near the end of the support column 5 and is inclined downward near the end of the retaining wall template 9 and overlapped above the template 9. At this time, the higher end of the hopper body 1 is used to receive the concrete of the grouting equipment, and the lower end is used to guide the concrete into the template 9.

[0043] When the upper part of the post-tensioning bolt 10 is encountered during pouring, the lower end of the hopper is directly rotated upward until it is higher than the upper part of the post-tensioning bolt 10, at this time the movable hopper can be pushed to pass through the upper part of the post-tensioning bolt 10.

[0044] After pouring is completed, the bolt for installing the support column 5 can be loosened, and the support column 5 is rotated out from below the hopper body 1, and the hopper body 1 can be sagged by gravity.

[0045] After the hopper body 1 is sagged, only one side is provided with a side plate 302, in order to avoid tilting, a counterweight can be arranged on the other side of the base 2 to keep it balanced; The hopper body 1 can be continuously rotated when the hopper body 1 is in a vertical state to pass through the middle position of the base 2, and then the limiting screw rod 8 is rotated, the hopper body 1 is limited by the limiting screw rod 8, so that the upper end and the lower end of the hopper body 1 are located on both sides of the base 2 respectively, so that the weight difference between both sides can be reduced.

[0046] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile hopper for pouring a bridge concrete retaining wall, characterized in that, The support frame of the hopper body comprises a base and two vertical columns symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base, and the hopper body is rotatably arranged between the two vertical columns. Two upper and lower ear plates are fixedly arranged on the two vertical columns below the rotating shaft of the hopper body, and a support column is arranged between the two ear plates and is mounted between the two ear plates by bolts. When the support column rotates inward to support the hopper body below the hopper body and the outer end of the hopper body is inclined downward and overlapped above the retaining wall formwork, the inclination angle of the hopper body is 50-70 degrees. When the support column rotates outward to be separated from the hopper body below, the hopper body is inclined downward by gravity. The base is provided with wheels at four corners. The base comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal rods, and the two ends of one longitudinal rod are fixedly provided with an outer sleeve rod, and the two ends of the other longitudinal rod are fixedly provided with an inner sleeve rod inserted into the outer sleeve rod, and a plurality of mounting holes for mounting bolts are arranged on the outer sleeve rod and the inner sleeve rod.

2. The mobile hopper for pouring of bridge concrete retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical column comprises an outer tube and an inner tube inserted into the outer tube at the lower end, and the lower end of the outer tube is fixed to the two ends of the longitudinal rod by two inclined struts, and a plurality of mounting holes for mounting bolts are fixedly arranged on the inner tube and the outer tube.

3. The mobile hopper for pouring of bridge concrete retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hopper body comprises a bottom plate and side plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and a fixed cylinder is symmetrically arranged on both sides below the end of the bottom plate away from the formwork, and a circular rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite surface of the two inner tubes, and the fixed cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the circular rod.

4. The mobile hopper for pouring of bridge concrete retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, A mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the upper parts of the two inclined struts, a limiting screw is threadedly connected on the mounting plate, and the inner end of the limiting screw can be rotated out of the mounting plate.

5. The mobile hopper for pouring of bridge concrete retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the support column rotates inward to support the hopper body below the hopper body and the outer end of the hopper body is inclined downward and overlapped above the retaining wall formwork, the inclination angle of the hopper body is 50-70 degrees.

6. The mobile hopper for pouring of bridge concrete retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​