Slidable cushion block device for foundation pile reinforcement cage

By using wheel-shaped protective layer pads made of ultra-high performance concrete combined with stirrup fixing rods, the problem of easy damage to traditional pads is solved, and the adjustment of the rebar cage position is made more convenient and the construction quality is improved.

CN223724020UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26XIANGTAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422692220.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing pile foundation construction, traditional protective layer pads have low strength and are easily damaged, making it difficult to adjust the position of the reinforcing cage and affecting the construction quality.

Method used

The wheel-shaped protective layer pads made of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), combined with horizontal and vertical stirrup fixing rods, and limited by limiting rings, ensure the stability of the pads on the side and bottom of the reinforcing cage, increase the contact area with the pile hole, and reduce collision damage.

Benefits of technology

It improved the strength and verticality of the reinforcing cage protective layer, simplified the position adjustment, and improved the efficiency and quality of pile foundation construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slidable cushion block device for a foundation pile reinforcement cage. The slidable cushion block device comprises the reinforcement cage, UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion blocks, horizontal stirrup fixing rods, vertical stirrup fixing rods and longitudinal bar fixing rods. The horizontal stirrup fixing rods penetrate through the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion blocks in a sleeving manner and are fixed between two adjacent stirrups; the vertical stirrup fixing rod penetrates through the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block in a sleeving manner and is fixed between the two longitudinal bars; the longitudinal bar fixing rods penetrate through the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion blocks in a sleeved mode and are fixed to the ends of the longitudinal steel bars. UHPC (ultra-high performance concrete) is adopted for manufacturing the wheel type protective layer cushion block, and the situation that the reinforcement cage collides with the hole wall and is broken due to insufficient strength during lowering and adjusting can be avoided; the cushion block is arranged to be of the arc-shaped structure with the T-shaped section, the contact area of the cushion block and the hole wall is effectively increased, and the pile foundation construction quality is improved; meanwhile, the position of the reinforcement cage can be rapidly adjusted through the cushion blocks at the bottom and the side faces, and the difficulty of adjusting the reinforcement cage in the traditional process construction process is greatly reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pile foundation engineering field especially, relate to a base pile reinforcement cage slidable type cushion device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the pile foundation construction process, the protection layer cushion block is mainly used to ensure the thickness and perpendicularity of the base pile reinforcement cage protection layer, and is usually installed on the side wall of the base pile reinforcement cage. However, when the position of the base pile reinforcement cage needs to be adjusted after being lowered, it is extremely difficult to directly twist and adjust the base pile reinforcement cage because the bottom reinforcement directly contacts the bottom of the pile hole. First, the reinforcement cage needs to be lifted again, then the position of the reinforcement cage is adjusted, and finally the reinforcement cage is lowered again. At the same time, because the traditional protection layer cushion block is usually made of ordinary concrete or ordinary mortar, the strength is low, and the cushion block is broken and falls off due to collision with the pile hole wall during the lowering and position adjustment of the reinforcement cage, thereby affecting the construction quality.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a high-strength protection layer cushion block that is not easy to break, can ensure that the thickness and perpendicularity of the reinforcement cage protection layer meet the design requirements, can improve the pile foundation construction quality, and is convenient for position adjustment of the base pile reinforcement cage, thereby reducing the adjustment difficulty of the base pile reinforcement cage. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a protection layer cushion block with high strength, convenient installation, and the ability to ensure that the thickness and perpendicularity of the reinforcement cage protection layer meet the design requirements and are convenient for position adjustment of the base pile reinforcement cage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A base pile reinforcement cage slidable type cushion block device, comprising a reinforcement cage (1), a UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2), a horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3), a vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), and a longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5). The reinforcement cage (1) comprises a plurality of stirrups (11) arranged side by side in the circumferential direction and a plurality of longitudinal reinforcements (12) arranged perpendicularly to the stirrups. The horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) is sleeved with the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) and fixed between two adjacent stirrups (11). The vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) is sleeved with the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) and fixed between two adjacent longitudinal reinforcements (12). The longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) is sleeved with the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) and fixed at the end of the longitudinal reinforcement (12).

[0007] Further improvement, the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3), the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), and the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) are all made of round steel with a diameter of 8mm-10mm. The horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) are further provided with a limiting ring (31) that limits the sliding of the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2).

[0008] Further improvement, the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) is made of ultra-high performance concrete with a compressive strength of 120-150 MPa.

[0009] Further improvement, the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) is composed of a wheel shaft (21) and a wheel disc (22), which is integrally poured and formed with the wheel shaft (21).

[0010] Further improvement, the wheel shaft (21) is a circular ring structure with an inner diameter of 8-10 mm, a wall thickness of 10-15 mm and a ring height of 50-60 mm.

[0011] Further improvement, the wheel disc (22) is a cylindrical structure with a T-shaped cross section, an outer edge diameter of 80-100 mm, a wall thickness of 10-15 mm and a height of 50-60 mm.

[0012] Further improvement, when the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) is installed, the wheel shaft (21) is sleeved into the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) is welded into the adjacent stirrup (11) parallel to the longitudinal reinforcement (12), and 4-6 horizontal stirrup fixing rods (3) are welded in the same horizontal plane; the wheel shaft (21) is sleeved into the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) is welded into the adjacent longitudinal reinforcement (12) parallel to the stirrup (11), and 4-6 vertical stirrup fixing rods (4) are welded in the same horizontal plane; the welding planes of the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) are staggered.

[0013] Further improvement, when the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) is sleeved into the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) and fixed to the end of the longitudinal reinforcement (12), the position of the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) is adjusted by controlling the welding position of the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) and the longitudinal reinforcement (12), and 8-10 UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion blocks (2) are installed at the bottom of the reinforcement cage (1).

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] (1) The UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block is made of ultra-high performance concrete, which has super strong mechanical properties and can avoid the cushion block from being broken and falling off due to collision with the pile hole wall during the placement and adjustment of the reinforcement cage.

[0016] (2) The wheel page is designed as an arc structure with a T-shaped cross section, which increases the contact area between the protection layer cushion block and the pile hole wall, effectively reduces the penetration of the protection layer cushion block into the pile hole wall during the placement or adjustment of the reinforcement cage, and ensures that the protection layer thickness meets the design requirements.

[0017] (3) By setting the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block on the side (horizontal, vertical) and bottom of the steel reinforcement cage, the steel reinforcement cage is facilitated to be lowered and adjusted in position, and the construction efficiency and quality of the pile foundation can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the pile steel reinforcement cage slidable cushion block device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block and horizontal hoop fixing rod installation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block and vertical hoop fixing rod installation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block and longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod installation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Wherein, 1 is a steel reinforcement cage, 11 is a hoop, 12 is a longitudinal reinforcement, 2 is a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block, 21 is a wheel shaft, 22 is a wheel disc, 3 is a horizontal hoop fixing rod, 31 is a limiting ring, 4 is a vertical hoop fixing rod, 5 is a longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a kind of base pile reinforcement cage slidable type cushion block device, including reinforcement cage (1), UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2), horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3), vertical stirrup fixed rod (4), longitudinal reinforcement fixed rod (5);The reinforcement cage (1) includes multiple stirrups (11) being arranged side by side along circumferential direction and multiple longitudinal reinforcement (12) being arranged perpendicular to stirrup;Horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3) is fixed between two adjacent stirrups (11) by being sleeved UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2), vertical stirrup fixed rod (4) is fixed between two adjacent longitudinal reinforcement (12) by being sleeved UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2), longitudinal reinforcement fixed rod (5) is fixed at the end of longitudinal reinforcement (12) by being sleeved UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2).Horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3), vertical stirrup fixed rod (4), longitudinal reinforcement fixed rod (5) are all made of bright round steel with diameter of 8mm;Horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3), vertical stirrup fixed rod (4) are further provided with limiting ring (31) for limiting the sliding of UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) in middle part.

[0028] As Figure 2 Shown, the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2) is composed of wheel shaft (21), wheel disc (22), and the wheel disc (22) is integrally poured and formed with the wheel shaft (21).The wheel shaft (21) is a circular ring structure, with an inner diameter of 8mm, a wall thickness of 10mm and a ring height of 50mm.The wheel disc (22) is a cylindrical structure with a T-shaped cross section, with an outer diameter of 80mm, a wall thickness of 10mm and a height of 50mm.

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Shown, when installing the UHPC wheel type protection layer cushion block (2), the wheel shaft (21) is sleeved into the horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixed rod (4), the horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3) is welded in the adjacent stirrup (11) parallel to the longitudinal reinforcement (12), and there are six horizontal stirrup fixed rods (3) welded in the same horizontal plane;The wheel shaft (21) is sleeved into the vertical stirrup fixed rod (4), and the vertical stirrup fixed rod (4) is welded in the adjacent longitudinal reinforcement (12) parallel to the stirrup (11), and there are six vertical stirrup fixed rods (4) welded in the same horizontal plane;The welding planes of the horizontal stirrup fixed rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixed rod (4) are staggered.

[0030] As Figure 1 And Figure 5As shown, when the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) is sleeved on the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) and fixed to the end of the longitudinal steel bar (12), the position of the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) is adjusted by controlling the welding position of the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) and the longitudinal steel bar (12), and eight UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion blocks (2) are installed at the bottom of the steel cage (1).

[0031] Embodiments have been disclosed as above, but are not limited to only the application listed in the specification and embodiments, and can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application, and additional modifications can be easily realized by those skilled in the art, and therefore the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.

Claims

1. A pile cage slideable mat apparatus, characterised in that, The application relates to a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) and a reinforcing cage (1) for a UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2). The UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) comprises an axle (21) and a wheel disc (22), and the axle (21) and the wheel disc (22) are integrally cast and formed.

2. A slideable pad arrangement for a pile cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3), the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) and the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) are all made of bright round steel with a diameter of 8mm-10mm; the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) are further provided with limiting rings (31) for limiting the sliding of the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2).

3. A slideable pad device for a pile cage according to claim 1, wherein The UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) is made of super high performance concrete with a compressive strength of 120MPa-150MPa.

4. A slideable pad device for a pile cage according to claim 1, wherein The axle (21) is a circular ring structure with an inner diameter of 8mm-10mm, a wall thickness of 10mm-15mm and a ring height of 50mm-60mm.

5. A pile reinforcement cage slideable mat apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The wheel disc (22) is a cylindrical structure with a T-shaped cross section, an outer edge diameter of 80mm-100mm, a wall thickness of 10mm-15mm and a height of 50mm-60mm.

6. A pile reinforcement cage slideable mat apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, During the installation of the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2), the axle (21) is sleeved into the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) is welded into the adjacent stirrups (11) parallel to the longitudinal reinforcement (12), and 4-6 horizontal stirrup fixing rods (3) are welded in the same horizontal plane; the axle (21) is sleeved into the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4), the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) is welded into the adjacent longitudinal reinforcement (12) parallel to the stirrup (11), and 4-6 vertical stirrup fixing rods (4) are welded in the same horizontal plane; the welding planes of the horizontal stirrup fixing rod (3) and the vertical stirrup fixing rod (4) are staggered.

7. A pile reinforcement cage slideable mat apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, When the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) is sleeved into the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) and fixed to the end of the longitudinal reinforcement (12), the position of the UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion block (2) is adjusted by controlling the welding position of the longitudinal reinforcement fixing rod (5) and the longitudinal reinforcement (12), and 8-10 UHPC wheel type protective layer cushion blocks (2) are installed at the bottom of the reinforcing cage (1).