Soil irrigation device for citrus orchard

Abstract

The utility model discloses a citrus orchard soil irrigation device which comprises a shell, hydraulic cylinders are installed on the two sides of the surface of the top of the shell, a moving plate is arranged in the shell, three driving motors are evenly installed on the surface of the bottom of the moving plate, and spiral pit digging rods are installed at the output ends of the driving motors. According to the citrus orchard soil irrigation device, by arranging the shell, a push rod motor, a positioning plate and the like, the distance for digging holes beside citrus fruit trees can be adjusted, and by arranging a driving motor, a moving plate, a spiral hole digging rod and the like, the purpose of digging holes in soil beside the citrus fruit trees through the spiral hole digging rod can be achieved; when a citrus orchard is irrigated, irrigation water flows into the dug pits, the water can remove air in soil from bottom to top, the irrigation speed is high, the irrigation effect is relatively good, and the pits are dug beside citrus fruit trees and can be used for multiple times of irrigation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to citrus orchard irrigation technical field, concretely is a kind of citrus orchard soil irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Citrus true season resists early and most fruit farmers adopt flooding irrigation mode, i.e. water pipe is placed to fruit tree under free flooding irrigation, and this irrigation mode is because water is pressed from soil surface downward, air pressure in soil is large, not easy to discharge, irrigation is slow, and water resource is wasted more, in order to avoid the appearance of above-mentioned problem, the measures taken are first in fruit tree side 2-3 nest irrigation, water from below to above expels air in soil, irrigation speed is fast, and effect is relatively better, but nest is laborious, and fruit farmers utilize shovel to carry out nest, not only nest is slow, and labor is large, for this purpose, we propose a kind of citrus orchard soil irrigation device, and water is irrigated by nest around fruit, irrigation speed is fast, and water resource can also be saved. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model is directed at the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of citrus orchard soil irrigation device to solve the problem in background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of citrus orchard soil irrigation device, including shell, the top surface both sides of the shell are equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the inside of the shell is provided with moving plate, the bottom surface of the moving plate is evenly equipped with three drive motors, the output of the drive motor is equipped with spiral hole digging rod, the bottom of the spiral hole digging rod is fixedly installed with sharp head, the shell is semicircular, the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner ring middle part of the shell are provided with push rod motor, the output of the push rod motor is equipped with positioning plate.

[0005] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output of the hydraulic cylinder is through and extends to the inside of the shell, and one end of the output of the hydraulic cylinder in the shell inside is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate.

[0006] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end surface of the drive motor is fixedly installed with protective cylinder, the lower end of the protective cylinder is through and extends to the bottom of the shell, and the spiral hole digging rod is located in the inside of the protective cylinder.

[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner ring middle part of the shell are welded with mounting seat, and the push rod motor is fixedly installed on the mounting seat by bolt.

[0008] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the moving plate is semicircular, and the cross section of the positioning plate is arc-shaped.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two supporting columns are welded on both sides of the bottom surface of the shell, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting columns.

[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a control panel is installed in the middle of the top surface of the shell, a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the control panel, and handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the control panel on the top surface of the shell.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a citrus orchard soil irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The citrus orchard soil irrigation device, by setting up the shell, the push rod motor and the positioning plate, the user can use both hands to move the device to the fruit trees in the citrus orchard through the handles installed on both sides of the top surface of the shell, at this time, the push rod motor can be started, the output end of the push rod motor can drive the positioning plate to move to the required distance, at this time, the positioning plate will be at the required position, at this time, the worker can push the handle with both hands, which can move the device under the action of the universal wheel, and the positioning plate is attached to the trunk of the citrus fruit tree in the citrus orchard during the movement of the device, and the movement of the device can be stopped, at this time, the corresponding position of the citrus fruit tree is punched, and the distance of punching around the citrus fruit tree can be adjusted.

[0013] 2. The citrus orchard soil irrigation device, by setting up the drive motor, the moving plate and the spiral hole digging rod, the drive motor can be started to drive the spiral hole digging rod to rotate, at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder can be started to drive the moving plate to move downward, and the drive motor can be further driven to move downward, and the protective cylinder and the spiral hole digging rod can be further driven to move downward, at this time, the sharp head can be inserted into the soil near the citrus fruit tree, and the output end of the drive motor can drive the spiral hole digging rod to rotate, at this time, the purpose of punching the soil around the citrus fruit tree by the spiral hole digging rod can be achieved, when irrigating the citrus orchard, the water flows into the punched hole, the water can expel the air in the soil from bottom to top, the irrigation speed is fast, the irrigation effect is relatively good, and the hole around the citrus fruit tree can be punched for multiple irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a shell cross-section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is a rear view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Reference signs: 1, shell; 2, support column; 3, universal wheel; 4, sharp head; 5, spiral hole digging rod; 6, control panel; 7, positioning plate; 8, handle; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 10, protective cylinder; 11, moving plate; 12, push rod motor; 13, drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 In the embodiment, the citrus orchard soil irrigation device comprises a shell 1, hydraulic cylinders 9 are installed on both sides of the top surface of the shell 1, a moving plate 11 is arranged in the shell 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 can drive the moving plate 11 to move, three drive motors 13 are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 11, a spiral hole digging rod 5 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 13, the drive motor 13 is started to drive the spiral hole digging rod 5 to rotate, a sharp head 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spiral hole digging rod 5, the sharp head 4 can be inserted into the soil beside the citrus fruit tree, the shell 1 is semicircular, a push rod motor 12 is arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inner ring of the shell 1, a positioning plate 7 is installed at the output end of the push rod motor 12, and the distance of the hole dug beside the citrus fruit tree can be adjusted.

[0020] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 penetrates and extends to the inside of the shell 1, and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 11 at one end in the inside of the shell 1. When the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 can drive the moving plate 11 to move. The protective cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the driving motor 13, which can prevent soil from entering the inside of the shell 1 when the hole is punched. The lower end of the protective cylinder 10 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the shell 1, and the spiral digging rod 5 is located in the inside of the protective cylinder 10. The upper part and the lower part of the middle part of the inner ring of the shell 1 are both welded with mounting seats, which can facilitate the installation of the push rod motor 12. The push rod motor 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat through bolts. The moving plate 11 is in a semicircular shape, and the cross section of the positioning plate 7 is in an arc shape. Two supporting columns 2 are welded on both sides of the bottom surface of the shell 1. Universal wheels 3 are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2, which can facilitate the movement of the shell 1. A control panel 6 is installed on the top surface of the shell 1, and a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the control panel 6. The hydraulic cylinder 9 and the driving motor 13 can be controlled through the control buttons on the control panel 6. Handles 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the control panel 6 on the top surface of the shell 1. The user can use both hands to move the device to the fruit trees in the citrus orchard through the handles 8 installed on both sides of the top surface of the shell 1.

[0021] The working principle and use process of the citrus orchard soil irrigation device are as follows: when the device is used, the user can use both hands to move the device to the fruit trees in the citrus orchard through the handles 8 installed on both sides of the top surface of the shell 1 under the action of the supporting columns 2 installed at the bottom of the shell 1 and the universal wheels 3 installed at the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2. At this time, the push rod motor 12 can be started. The output end of the push rod motor 12 can drive the positioning plate 7 to move when the push rod motor 12 starts to work. The work of the push rod motor 12 can be stopped after the positioning plate 7 moves to the required distance. At this time, the positioning plate 7 will be at the required position. The user can push the handles 8 with both hands at this time. The shell 1 can move the device under the action of the universal wheels 3 installed at the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2 in the process of moving the device. The positioning plate 7 is attached to the trunk of the citrus fruit tree in the citrus orchard. The movement of the device can be stopped. At this time, the hole is punched at the corresponding position of the citrus fruit tree, and the distance of the hole punched beside the citrus fruit tree can be adjusted.

[0022] After the adjustment of the nest distance of the citrus trees, the driving motor 13 can be started through the control button on the control panel 6, and the output end of the driving motor 13 will start to rotate, which can drive the spiral digging rod 5 to rotate. Then the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be started again through the control button on the control panel 6, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be extended after the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, which can drive the moving plate 11 to move downward, and the driving motor 13 can be driven to move downward, which can drive the protective cylinder 10 and the spiral digging rod 5 to move downward together. When the spiral digging rod 5 moves downward, the bottom end of the spiral digging rod 5 is provided with a sharp head 4, which can be inserted into the soil near the citrus trees, and the output end of the driving motor 13 can drive the spiral digging rod 5 to rotate, which can achieve the purpose of digging the soil near the citrus trees through the spiral digging rod 5. When irrigating the citrus orchard, the water flows into the dug nest, and the water can expel the air in the soil from bottom to top, which can achieve the purpose of fast irrigation and relatively good irrigation effect, and the nest near the citrus trees can be used for multiple irrigation.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A citrus orchard soil watering device comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: The top surface of the shell (1) is provided with hydraulic cylinders (9) on both sides, the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a moving plate (11), the bottom surface of the moving plate (11) is uniformly provided with three drive motors (13), the output end of the drive motor (13) is provided with a spiral pit digging rod (5), the bottom end of the spiral pit digging rod (5) is fixedly provided with a sharp head (4), the shell (1) is semicircular, the upper part and the lower part of the inner ring of the shell (1) are provided with push rod motors (12), and the output end of the push rod motor (12) is provided with a positioning plate (7).

2. A citrus orchard soil watering device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) penetrates and extends to the inside of the shell (1), and one end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) located in the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate (11).

3. A citrus orchard soil watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the drive motor (13) is fixedly provided with a protection cylinder (10), the lower end of the protection cylinder (10) penetrates and extends to the bottom of the shell (1), and the spiral pit digging rod (5) is located in the inside of the protection cylinder (10).

4. A citrus grove soil watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part and the lower part of the inner ring of the shell (1) are welded with mounting seats, and the push rod motor (12) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat through bolts.

5. A citrus grove soil watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving plate (11) is semicircular, and the cross section of the positioning plate (7) is arc-shaped.

6. A citrus grove soil watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the shell (1) is welded with two support columns (2) on both sides, and the bottom end of the support column (2) is provided with a universal wheel (3).

7. A citrus grove soil watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the shell (1) is provided with a control panel (6) in the middle, a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the control panel (6), and the top surface of the shell (1) and located on both sides of the control panel (6) are fixedly provided with handles (8).

Images