Split type shell structure of refrigerator refrigeration compressor

By adopting a split shell structure and a removable protective cover design, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and easy damage to the shell of the traditional refrigerator refrigeration compressor is solved, realizing convenient disassembly and effective protection of the wiring terminal, extending service life and reducing noise.

CN223724806UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ZHEJIANG RUNJIN AUTOMOTIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423178239.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional refrigerator compressors have a one-piece casing, which is inconvenient to disassemble and the ends are easily damaged, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

It adopts a split housing structure, including an upper housing assembly, a lower housing assembly, and a protective assembly. The connector is protected by a plug-in and removable protective cover design, and a secure connection is achieved through elastic elements and locking blocks.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and assembly, enhances the protection of the connector, prevents dust and moisture damage, extends the service life of the compressor and refrigerator components, and reduces noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration compressors, in particular to a split type shell structure of a refrigerator refrigeration compressor, which comprises an upper shell component, a lower shell component and a protective component, the upper shell component comprises an upper shell body and a wire holder, the wire holder is arranged on one side of the upper shell body, the lower shell component comprises a lower shell body and a base, and the protective component is arranged on the lower shell body. The split type shell structure of the refrigerator refrigeration compressor comprises a lower shell body and an upper shell body, the upper shell body is provided with a wiring seat, four corners of the lower portion of the lower shell body are provided with bases, the upper portion of the lower shell body is further provided with a butt joint pipe, the lower portion of the upper shell body is provided with a butt joint groove matched with the butt joint pipe, and the upper shell body is further provided with a protection assembly used for protecting the wiring seat. The butt joint pipe of the lower shell body is connected with the upper shell body in an inserted mode, the protective cover of the upper shell body is detachably connected with the protective shell, and good protection is provided for assembly of the wiring terminal and the wire holder.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to refrigeration compressor technical field, concretely is a split type casing structure of refrigerator refrigeration compressor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The casing shape of refrigerator refrigeration compressor is mostly cylindrical or cuboid, its function is to protect internal motor assembly and compression mechanism from the impact of outside, dust and water vapor etc.

[0003] The traditional casing is integral type structure, is inconvenient to dismount, and its end structure exposes outside, is vulnerable to damage, uses more inconveniently. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] (I) the technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the prior art's insufficient, the utility model provides a split type casing structure of refrigerator refrigeration compressor.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a split type casing structure of refrigerator refrigeration compressor, including upper shell subassembly, lower shell subassembly and protection subassembly, the upper shell subassembly includes upper shell body and wiring seat, one side of the upper shell body is provided with the wiring seat, the lower shell subassembly includes lower shell body and base, the lower shell body lower four corners are provided with the base, the lower shell body upper still is provided with the butt joint pipe, the upper shell body lower is provided with the butt joint groove of being adapted to the butt joint pipe, the upper shell body still is provided with the protection subassembly for the protection wiring seat, the protection subassembly includes protection cover, protection shell and connecting piece, the protection shell sets up at the wiring seat periphery, the protection shell inner side is still provided with the baffle ring away from the upper shell body one end, the protection shell is inserted with the protection cover, the protection cover both sides are still provided with the connecting piece of being connected with the protection shell, the protection shell lower is provided with through -hole.

[0008] In order to facilitate the dismounting protection cover, the utility model improves, the connecting piece includes bearing block, elastic part and clamping block, the protection cover inside left and right sides are still provided with bearing block symmetrically, the protection cover is provided with the movable slot of passing through the bearing block, the elastic part both ends are connected with movable slot inner wall and clamping block respectively, the protection shell left and right sides are provided with the clamping hole of being adapted to the clamping block symmetrically.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic member comprises a spring and a telescopic rod, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the spring and the telescopic rod are connected with the inner wall of the movable slot and the clamping block at two ends respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping block is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces on the front and rear sides.

[0011] In order to facilitate opening and closing of the protective cover, the utility model improves that the protective cover is further provided with a handle away from one side of the upper shell body.

[0012] In order to prevent the protective cover from being lost, the utility model improves that the protective cover is further provided with a connecting rope connected with the protective shell.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a split type shell structure of a refrigerator refrigeration compressor, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The split type shell structure of the refrigerator refrigeration compressor is characterized in that the butt joint pipe of the lower shell body is inserted into the upper shell body, and the protective cover of the upper shell body is detachably connected with the protective shell, thereby providing good protection for the assembly of the butt joint terminal and the wiring seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model structure;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a lower shell assembly schematic view of the utility model structure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial explosion schematic view of the utility model structure.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, upper shell body; 2, wiring seat; 3, lower shell body; 4, base; 5, butt joint pipe; 6, protective cover; 7, protective shell; 8, bearing block; 9, clamping block; 10, spring; 11, telescopic rod; 12, handle; 13, connecting rope; 14, retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A split type shell structure of a refrigerator refrigeration compressor, comprising an upper shell assembly, a lower shell assembly and a protection assembly, the upper shell assembly comprises an upper shell body 1 and a terminal block 2, one side of the upper shell body 1 is provided with the terminal block 2, the lower shell assembly comprises a lower shell body 3 and a base 4, the lower shell body 3 is provided with the base 4 at four corners below, and a docking pipe 5 is further provided above the lower shell body 3, a docking groove matched with the docking pipe 5 is provided below the upper shell body 1, a protection assembly for protecting the terminal block 2 is further provided on the upper shell body 1, the protection assembly comprises a protection cover 6, a protection shell 7 and a connecting piece, the protection shell 7 is arranged on the side of the terminal block 2, a blocking ring 14 is further arranged on the inner side of the protection shell 7 away from one end of the upper shell body 1, the protection shell 7 is inserted with the protection cover 6, connecting pieces connected with the protection shell 7 are further arranged on both sides of the protection cover 6, and a through hole is arranged below the protection shell 7.

[0023] The upper shell body 1 in the upper shell assembly serves as a structure for containing and protecting internal components (such as part of the motor assembly, the upper part of the compression mechanism, etc.) and bearing the terminal block 2, and the terminal block 2 arranged on one side thereof is used for connecting external power supply and related control lines, so that the compressor can normally receive electric energy and operate according to control instructions. The docking groove arranged below the upper shell body 1 is a key part for connecting the lower shell assembly, and through the insertion and cooperation with the docking pipe 5 above the lower shell body 3, the assembly of the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly is realized, forming a complete compressor shell, which provides a protection space for the internal motor assembly, compression mechanism, etc., and ensures the stability of the entire shell structure to cope with vibration and possible impact force during the operation of the compressor;

[0024] The base 4 arranged at four corners below the lower shell body 3 of the lower shell assembly mainly serves to provide a stable support base for the entire compressor. When the compressor is placed at a designated position in the refrigerator, the base 4 is in contact with the mounting plane in the refrigerator, evenly disperses the weight of the compressor, so that the compressor can be placed stably, preventing shaking, tilting and other situations caused by unstable placement. Moreover, when the compressor operates and vibrates, the base 4 absorbs and buffers part of the vibration by virtue of its structure and material properties (usually materials with certain elasticity or shock absorption capacity), reduces the transmission of vibration to the overall structure of the refrigerator, reduces the noise of the refrigerator caused by the vibration of the compressor, ensures the stable operation of the compressor, and prolongs the service life of the compressor and other parts of the refrigerator;

[0025] The protective shell 7 in the protection assembly is arranged on the side of the terminal block 2, which forms a protection space around the terminal block 2 to protect the terminal block 2 from all directions. The inside of the protective shell 7 is provided with a stop ring 14 away from one end of the upper shell body 1, which further blocks dust, water vapor and other foreign matters from entering the terminal block 2. In the use environment of the refrigerator, there are dust, a small amount of water vapor and other substances, the protective shell 7 and the stop ring 14 can prevent these external substances from approaching the electrical connection components such as the wire joint and the terminal in the terminal block 2, avoid the electrical short circuit caused by the accumulation of dust, and the rust and corrosion of the components caused by the invasion of water vapor, etc., to ensure the reliability and stability of the electrical connection in the terminal block 2, and ensure that the compressor can normally receive electric energy and operate according to the control requirements;

[0026] The protective cover 6 and the protective shell 7 are connected in a plug-in manner, and a connecting piece is used to realize the stable detachable connection function.

[0027] In the embodiment, the connecting piece includes a bearing block 8, an elastic piece and a clamping block 9, the left and right sides of the protective cover 6 are also symmetrically provided with the bearing block 8, the protective cover 6 is provided with a movable slot penetrating the bearing block 8, the two ends of the elastic piece are connected with the inner wall of the movable slot and the clamping block 9 respectively, the left and right sides of the protective shell 7 are symmetrically provided with clamping holes matched with the clamping block 9, the elastic piece includes a spring 10 and an extension rod 11, the spring 10 is sleeved on the extension rod 11, the two ends of the spring 10 and the extension rod 11 are connected with the inner wall of the movable slot and the clamping block 9 respectively, and the front and rear sides of the clamping block 9 are symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces.

[0028] The bearing block 8 in the connecting piece is arranged on the left and right sides of the protective cover 6, which provides a mounting and supporting basis for the elastic piece and the clamping block 9. The movable slot penetrating the bearing block 8 arranged on the protective cover 6 provides space for the extension and retraction of the clamping block 9. The two ends of the elastic piece (composed of the spring 10 and the extension rod 11 sleeved thereon) are connected with the inner wall of the movable slot and the clamping block 9 respectively. When the protective cover 6 is inserted into the protective shell 7, the clamping block 9 will retract into the movable slot along the inclined surface when it contacts the side of the protective shell 7 (at this time, the spring 10 is compressed) during the insertion process. When the clamping block 9 moves to the position corresponding to the clamping hole on the protective shell 7, the clamping block 9 is ejected and clamped into the clamping hole under the elastic force of the spring 10, thereby realizing the firm connection of the protective cover 6 and the protective shell 7, making the protective cover 6 tightly cover on the protective shell 7, further enhancing the protection effect of the terminal block 2, preventing external factors from affecting the terminal block 2 from above and other angles. When it is necessary to disassemble the protective cover 6, the clamping block 9 can be easily taken out of the clamping hole by pressing it (overcoming the elastic force of the spring 10), so that the protective cover 6 can be easily taken off, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to check, maintain and operate the terminal block 2, such as checking whether the wiring is loose, replacing the damaged terminal, etc.

[0029] In actual use, the protective cover 6 is further provided with a handle 12 away from the upper shell body 1, which facilitates the insertion and extraction of the protective cover 6, and the protective cover 6 is further provided with a connecting rope 13 connected with the protective shell 7, which facilitates the prevention of the protective cover 6 from falling and being lost.

[0030] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, and does not particularly limit the independence or association between other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the meaning of the technical terms used herein is the same as that generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs; the use of related terms herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application.

Claims

1. A split type housing structure of a refrigerator refrigeration compressor, comprising an upper housing assembly, a lower housing assembly, and a guard assembly, characterized in that: The upper shell assembly comprises an upper shell body (1) and a terminal seat (2), the terminal seat (2) is arranged on one side of the upper shell body (1), the lower shell assembly comprises a lower shell body (3) and a base (4), the base (4) is arranged at the lower corners of the lower shell body (3), a docking pipe (5) is further arranged above the lower shell body (3), a docking groove matched with the docking pipe (5) is arranged below the upper shell body (1), a protection assembly for protecting the terminal seat (2) is further arranged on the upper shell body (1), the protection assembly comprises a protection cover (6), a protection shell (7) and connecting pieces, the protection shell (7) is arranged on the side of the terminal seat (2), a stop ring (14) is further arranged on the inner side of the protection shell (7) away from one end of the upper shell body (1), the protection shell (7) is inserted with the protection cover (6), the connecting pieces are further arranged on the two sides of the protection cover (6) and connected with the protection shell (7), and a through hole is arranged below the protection shell (7).

2. The split housing structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting pieces comprise a bearing block (8), an elastic piece and a clamping block (9), the bearing block (8) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides in the protection cover (6), an active slot is arranged on the protection cover (6) and penetrates the bearing block (8), the elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the active slot and the clamping block (9) at two ends respectively, and the clamping block (9) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the protection shell (7) and matched with the clamping block (9).

3. The split housing structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 2, wherein: The elastic piece comprises a spring (10) and a telescopic rod (11), the spring (10) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (11), and the spring (10) and the telescopic rod (11) are connected with the inner wall of the active slot and the clamping block (9) at two ends respectively.

4. The split housing structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping block (9) is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces on the front and back sides.

5. The split housing structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 4, wherein: A handle (12) is further arranged on the side of the protection cover (6) away from the upper shell body (1).

6. A split housing structure for a refrigerator compressor as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rope (13) connected with the protection shell (7) is further arranged on the protection cover (6).