Scoliosis measuring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scoliosis measuring device, and relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, the scoliosis measuring device comprises a fixed seat provided with a guide groove and accommodating grooves, the guide groove is used for accommodating a spine and is also provided with an arc-shaped inner wall, and the accommodating grooves are arranged at two sides of the guide groove; the balls are arranged in the accommodating grooves in a rolling manner; the clamp mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the balls, of the fixing base. The measurement terminal is used for collecting spine measurement data, and the clamp mechanism is used for clamping the measurement terminal. According to the technical scheme, the scoliosis measuring device is convenient to operate, discomfort of the back of a patient can be reduced, and measuring accuracy is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a kind of scoliosis measuring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The spine of normal person should be a straight line from behind, and the trunk is symmetrical on both sides, and scoliosis is also called scoliosis deformity.Scoliosis is a common spinal disease, especially in young people with high incidence, not only affect the health of patients, but also may lead to psychological problems.Therefore, early detection and accurate measurement of scoliosis degree is of great significance for the treatment and rehabilitation of patients.

[0003] At present, the measurement of scoliosis mainly depends on imaging examination and physical measurement method, wherein, the spinal measurement instrument is mainly used to measure the trunk rotation angle, as a kind of non-invasive, simple operation measuring tool, which has been widely used in clinical diagnosis and rehabilitation evaluation.However, in actual application, when the existing scoliosis measuring instrument is in contact with the spine for sliding measurement, on the one hand, it depends on the ball of measuring ruler and physical scale reading, and certain experience is needed to give relatively accurate measurement value, most of which has certain error, on the other hand, the friction between the measuring instrument and the back of the patient causes not smooth, which is easy to cause inaccurate data and affect the measurement result. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of scoliosis measuring device, to solve the technical problem that the current spinal measurement instrument is easy to produce error and affect the measurement result.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the scoliosis measuring device provided by the utility model comprises:

[0006] The fixed seat is provided with a guide groove and a containing groove, the guide groove is used to contain the spine, and further provided with an arc inner wall, and the containing groove is arranged on both sides of the guide groove;

[0007] The ball is arranged in the containing groove in rolling mode;

[0008] The clamp mechanism is arranged on the side of the fixed seat away from the ball;And

[0009] The measuring terminal is used to collect spinal measurement data, and the clamp mechanism is used to clamp the measuring terminal.

[0010] In an embodiment, the measuring terminal comprises a display module and a control system, the display module is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system comprises a gyroscope, and the gyroscope is used to measure angle.

[0011] In an embodiment, the measuring terminal is configured as a mobile phone or a tablet.

[0012] In an embodiment, the ball rolling connection is provided with a mounting seat arranged in the accommodating groove.

[0013] In an embodiment, the scoliosis measuring device further comprises a connecting member, the fixing seat is provided with a connecting hole in communication with the guide groove, and the connecting member passes through the connecting hole and connects the clamp mechanism.

[0014] In an embodiment, the side of the fixing seat away from the ball is further provided with a recess, the side wall of the recess is further provided with a limiting groove in communication with the recess, and the recess and the limiting groove are connected with the clamp mechanism.

[0015] In an embodiment, the clamp mechanism comprises a base, a support, a first jaw assembly and a second jaw assembly, wherein the base is connected with the fixing seat, the support is arranged on the base, and the first jaw assembly and the second jaw assembly are respectively connected with the support and are respectively used for clamping the measuring terminal.

[0016] In an embodiment, the first jaw assembly comprises two first clamping plates and two first connecting rods, one of the two first clamping plates is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two first clamping plates is connected with the support, the support is provided with a first channel matched with the first connecting rod, the connecting rod is further arranged in the first channel in a sliding manner and is connected with a first elastic member, the first elastic member is fixedly connected with the support, the two first clamping plates are used for clamping the measuring terminal, and the first elastic member is used for providing clamping force.

[0017] In an embodiment, the second jaw assembly comprises two second clamping plates and two second connecting rods, one of the two second clamping plates is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two second clamping plates is connected with the support, the support is provided with a second channel matched with the second connecting rod, the connecting rod is further arranged in the second channel in a sliding manner and is connected with a second elastic member, the second elastic member is fixedly connected with the support, the two second clamping plates are used for clamping the measuring terminal, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively located on the opposite sides of the support, and the second elastic member is used for providing clamping force.

[0018] In an embodiment, the support comprises a first connecting column and a second connecting column, the first connecting column is provided with the first channel, the second connecting column is provided with the second channel, the height of the first connecting column is greater than the height of the second connecting column, so that the distance between the two first clamping plates is greater than the distance between the two second clamping plates.

[0019] The utility model discloses technical scheme through adopt in fixed base open guide groove to accommodate spinal column, and make the guide groove along spinal column and mutually cooperate and measure, and fixed base still open accommodating groove to install ball, and ball rolls and sets up in accommodating groove, like this, when measuring spinal column, ball and patient are relieved, and in the moving process, ball and patient back roll friction contact, improve the smoothness of moving and the fluency, can improve the accuracy of measurement on one hand, on the other hand can also reduce the discomfort of patient back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to the structure shown in these drawings.

[0021] Fig. 1 Part of the explosion structure schematic diagram of the spinal column scoliosis measuring device embodiment provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0022] Fig. 2 Another part of the explosion structure schematic diagram of the spinal column scoliosis measuring device embodiment provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0023] Fig. 3 The structure schematic diagram of the spinal column scoliosis measuring device embodiment provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0025] 100, fixed base, 110, guide groove, 120, accommodating groove, 130, connecting hole, 140, recess, 150, limiting slot,

[0026] 200, ball, 210, mounting seat,

[0027] 300, clamp mechanism, 310, base, 320, support, 321, first connecting column, 322, second connecting column, 330, first clamping jaw assembly, 331, first clamping plate, 332, first connecting rod, 340, second clamping jaw assembly, 341, second clamping plate, 342, second connecting rod.

[0028] The realization of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further explained with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0031] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0032] In the prior art, when the scoliosis measuring instrument is in contact with the spine and sliding measurement, on the one hand, it depends on the rolling ball of the measuring ruler and the physical scale reading, and a certain experience is needed to give a relatively accurate measurement value, most of which has a certain error, on the other hand, the friction between the measuring instrument and the back of the patient causes the measurement to be not smooth, which easily causes the data to be inaccurate and affects the measurement result.

[0033] The present application provides a scoliosis measuring device.

[0034] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the present application, the scoliosis measuring device comprises a fixing seat 100, a rolling ball 200, a clamp mechanism 300 and a measuring terminal, wherein the fixing seat 100 is provided with a guide groove 110, the guide groove 110 is provided with an arc-shaped inner wall, and the fixing seat 100 is provided with a containing groove 120; the rolling ball 200 is rolling arranged in the containing groove 120; the clamp mechanism 300 is arranged on the side of the fixing seat 100 away from the rolling ball 200; the measuring terminal is used for collecting spine measurement data, and the clamp mechanism 300 is used for clamping the measuring terminal.

[0035] It should be noted that the scoliosis measuring device measures the spine by placing the measuring device on the back of the patient and moving along the spine, and the data of scoliosis is obtained by the change of the angle.

[0036] The side surface of the fixing seat 100 in contact with the patient is recessed to form a containing groove 120, and is located in the middle part of the fixing seat 100. When measuring, the part of the spine is located in the guide groove 110, the arc-shaped inner wall is matched with the spine, the fixing seat 100 moves along the spine, and the data of scoliosis is obtained by the change of the angle of the spine. The plurality of balls 200 are uniformly arranged on the part of the fixing seat 100 on both sides of the avoiding groove. Specifically, the containing groove 120 is formed in the fixing seat 100, and the ball 200 is arranged in the containing groove 120. The fixing seat 100 contacts the back of the patient through the ball 200, and the ball 200 contacts and rolls on the back of the patient, realizes rolling friction, reduces the discomfort of moving the fixing seat directly on the back, and when measuring, the fixing seat 100 moves more smoothly on the back of the patient, reduces the error, and improves the measurement accuracy.

[0037] In an embodiment, the ball 200 is rollingly connected with a mounting seat 210, and the mounting seat 210 is arranged in the containing groove 120. In the specific implementation process, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the ball 200, the ball 200 is arranged in the mounting seat 210, and is fixedly installed in the containing groove 120 through the mounting seat 210, for example, the mounting seat 210 is adhesively connected with the containing groove 120, or the fixing seat 100 is interference-fitted in the containing groove 120.

[0038] The measuring terminal is clamped on the clamp mechanism 300 and obtains the measurement data according to the angle change generated during the movement of the fixing seat 100 along the spine, and is displayed and stored in the measuring terminal. Compared with the prior art which needs to be observed and according to the scale degree, the real-time angle change of the spine can be obtained, the measurement is more convenient and fast, and the measurement accuracy is high.

[0039] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses that the guide groove 110 is formed in the fixing seat 100 to accommodate the spine, and the guide groove 110 moves along the spine and cooperates with each other to measure, the containing groove 120 is formed in the fixing seat 100 to install the ball 200, and the ball 200 is rollingly arranged in the containing groove 120. In this way, when measuring the spine, the ball 200 is removed from the patient, and during the movement, the ball 200 rollingly contacts the back of the patient, improves the smoothness and fluency of the movement, can improve the accuracy of measurement on the one hand, and can also reduce the discomfort of the back of the patient on the other hand. The technical scheme also clamps the measuring terminal through the clamp mechanism 300 arranged on the fixing seat 100, collects data by using the measuring terminal, reduces the error caused by physical reading, and improves the accuracy of measurement.

[0040] In an embodiment, the measuring terminal comprises a display module and a control system, the display module is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system comprises a gyroscope for measuring an angle. It can be understood that the display module comprises a display screen for displaying real-time measurement data and the like, and the gyroscope is used for sensing the change of the angle and calculating the measurement data by the control system.

[0041] In the specific implementation process, the measuring terminal is configured as a mobile phone or a tablet. It can be understood that the mobile phone or the tablet and the like has a built-in gyroscope, and in the embodiment, a corresponding program software is developed in the mobile phone or the tablet to control the measurement data. Specifically, the mobile phone or the tablet is clamped on the clamp mechanism 300 and moves along the patient's back with the fixed seat 100. Through the software, the user can be guided to measure, record and analyze the scoliosis information. It is simple, convenient and practical, reduces the difficulty of operation and measurement, and enables the user to complete the measurement without professional knowledge, thereby providing the user with a more convenient and effective use experience.

[0042] In an embodiment, the clamp mechanism 300 comprises a base 310, a support 320, a first clamping jaw assembly 330 and a second clamping jaw assembly 340, wherein the base 310 is connected with the fixed seat 100, the support 320 is arranged on the base 310, and the first clamping jaw assembly 330 and the second clamping jaw assembly 340 are respectively connected with the support 320 and are respectively used for clamping the measuring terminal.

[0043] The base 310 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 100 and is used for supporting the support 320 and the two clamping jaw assemblies. Specifically, the support 320 is fixedly connected with the base 310, and further, the base 310 and the support 320 can be integrally formed to improve the strength and stability of the clamp mechanism 300. One end of the support 320 is connected with the base 310, and the other end extends away from the support 320. The first clamping jaw assembly 330 and the second clamping jaw assembly 340 are respectively connected with the support 320 and are respectively used for clamping the measuring terminal. It can be understood that, in order to avoid the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly interfering with each other, in the specific implementation process, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly clamp the measuring terminal on the opposite sides of the support 320, and it can be understood that only one measuring terminal is needed for each measurement, that is, one of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly clamps the measuring terminal corresponding in size.

[0044] In an embodiment, the first clamping jaw assembly 330 comprises two first clamping plates 331 and two first connecting rods 332, one of the two first clamping plates 331 is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two first clamping plates 331 is connected with the support 320, the support 320 is provided with a first channel, the first channel is matched with the first connecting rod 332, the connecting rod is also slidably arranged in the first channel, and the first elastic member is connected with the connecting rod, the first elastic member is fixedly connected with the support 320, and the two first clamping plates 331 are used for clamping the measurement terminal, and the first elastic member is used for providing clamping force.

[0045] In the specific implementation, the two first clamping plates 331 are clamped on the two side walls of the measurement terminal respectively, and the two first connecting rods 332 are connected with the first clamping plates 331 respectively, so that the stability of clamping of the first clamping plates 331 is improved. Specifically, one end of the first connecting rod 332 is connected with one of the first clamping plates 331, the other end of the first connecting rod 332 is slidably arranged along the first channel of the support 320, and the first elastic member is connected with the first connecting rod 332, the first elastic member can be a spring, the spring is arranged in the first channel, one end of the spring is connected with the first connecting rod 332, and the other end of the spring is connected with the support 320, in addition, the first elastic member can also be an elastic telescopic rod and the like. One end of the first connecting rod 332 is bent away from the support 320 and connected with the first clamping plate 331, and the other of the two first clamping plates 331 is connected with one end of the support 320 close to the base 310, so as to facilitate the two first clamping plates 331 to clamp the measurement terminal. When one of the first clamping plates 331 is pulled, the first connecting rod 332 slides along the first channel, the first elastic member is stretched and has a retracting force, so that the first connecting rod 332 has a restoring tendency, and thus the first clamping plate 331 can drive the measurement terminal to be close to the other first clamping plate 331, and thus the two first clamping plates 331 can clamp the measurement terminal.

[0046] In an embodiment, the second clamping jaw assembly 340 comprises two second clamping plates 341 and two second connecting rods 342, one of the two second clamping plates 341 is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two second clamping plates 341 is connected with the support 320, the support 320 is provided with a second channel, the second channel is matched with the second connecting rod 342, the connecting rod is also slidably arranged in the second channel, and the second elastic member is connected with the connecting rod, the second elastic member is fixedly connected with the support 320, the two second clamping plates 341 are used for clamping the measurement terminal, and the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 341 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the support 320, and the second elastic member is used for providing clamping force.

[0047] With reference to the above embodiment, two second clamping plates 341 are respectively clamped on the two side walls of the measurement terminal, and two second connecting rods 342 are respectively connected to the second clamping plates 341, thereby improving the stability of the clamping of the second clamping plates 341. Specifically, one end of the second connecting rod 342 is connected to one of the second clamping plates 341, and the other end slides along the second channel of the support 320 and is connected to a second elastic member. The second elastic member can be a spring, which is located in the second channel and has one end connected to the second connecting rod 342 and the other end connected to the support 320. In addition, the second elastic member can also be an elastic telescopic rod, etc. One end of the second connecting rod 342 is bent away from the support 320 and connected to the second clamping plate 341, and the other of the two second clamping plates 341 is connected to one end of the support 320 close to the base 310, so as to facilitate the cooperation of the two second clamping plates 341 in clamping the measurement terminal. Pulling one of the second clamping plates 341, the second connecting rod 342 slides along the second channel, the second elastic member is stretched and has a retracting force, so that the second connecting rod 342 has a tendency to return, thereby enabling the second clamping plate 341 to drive the measurement terminal to tightly contact the other second clamping plate 341, and thus the two second clamping plates 341 can clamp the measurement terminal.

[0048] The second clamping jaw assembly 340 is arranged opposite to the first clamping jaw, in order to avoid interference between the two clamping jaw assemblies, the second connecting rod 342 is bent away from the first clamping jaw assembly 330 towards the support 320, and the second clamping plate 341 and the first clamping plate 331 are respectively located on opposite sides of the support 320, so that the first clamping jaw assembly 330 and the second clamping jaw assembly 340 can clamp the measurement terminal respectively. It can be understood that during measurement, the appropriate first clamping jaw assembly 330 or second clamping jaw assembly 340 is selected for clamping according to the size of the measurement terminal used.

[0049] In an embodiment, the support 320 includes a first connecting column 321 and a second connecting column 322. The first connecting column 321 is provided with a first channel, and the second connecting column 322 is provided with a second channel. The height of the first connecting column 321 is greater than the height of the second connecting column 322, so that the distance between the two first clamping plates 331 is greater than the distance between the two second clamping plates 341.

[0050] In the specific implementation process, the first connecting column 321 and the second connecting column 322 are integrally formed to improve the overall strength of the support 320. The two second connecting columns 322 are located between the two first connecting columns 321. The distance between the two first clamping plates 331 is greater than the distance between the two second clamping plates 341, so that different measurement terminals can be adapted. Specifically, the two first clamping plates 331 can clamp larger measurement terminals such as flat panels, and the two second clamping plates 341 can clamp relatively small measurement terminals such as mobile phones.

[0051] In an embodiment, the scoliosis measuring device further comprises a connecting member, the fixing base 100 is provided with a connecting hole 130, the connecting hole 130 is communicated with the guide groove 110, the connecting member passes through the connecting hole 130 and connects the clamp mechanism 300.

[0052] In the implementation process, the connecting member can be a screw or a pin, which is used to fix the clamp assembly on the fixing base 100. Specifically, the connecting member passes through the connecting hole 130 from the guide groove 110 and locks the clamp mechanism 300. It can be understood that the clamp mechanism 300 is provided with a locking thread, the connecting member is connected with the locking thread, and the clamp mechanism 300 is fixed on the fixing base 100, wherein the locking thread is arranged on the base 310, and the base 310 is connected with the fixing base 100.

[0053] In an embodiment, the side of the fixing base 100 away from the ball 200 is further provided with a groove 140, the side wall of the groove 140 is further provided with a limiting groove 150, the limiting groove 150 is communicated with the groove 140, and the groove 140 and the limiting groove 150 are connected with the clamp mechanism 300.

[0054] The groove 140 is communicated with the limiting groove 150, specifically, the two side walls of the groove 140 are respectively bent to form the limiting groove 150, the base 310 of the clamp mechanism 300 is located in the groove 140 and cooperates with the limiting groove 150 to realize the limiting effect. It can be understood that the contour of the base 310 of the clamp mechanism 300 is matched with the groove 140 and the limiting groove 150, the rotation of the clamp mechanism 300 along the base 310 is limited, and the locking connection between the connecting member and the clamp mechanism 300 is facilitated.

[0055] The above-mentioned is only an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application is included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A scoliosis measuring device, characterized in that, The application relates to a scoliosis measuring device. The device comprises a fixing base provided with a guide groove for accommodating a spine and an arc-shaped inner wall, and a receiving groove arranged on both sides of the guide groove; a rolling ball arranged in the receiving groove; a clamp mechanism arranged on the side of the fixing base away from the rolling ball; and a measuring terminal for collecting spine measurement data, and the clamp mechanism is used for clamping the measuring terminal. The measuring terminal comprises a display module and a control system, the display module is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system comprises a gyroscope for measuring an angle. The measuring terminal is configured as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. The rolling ball is connected with a mounting seat in a rolling mode, and the mounting seat is arranged in the receiving groove.

2. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 1 wherein, The scoliosis measuring device further comprises a connecting piece, the fixing base is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is communicated with the guide groove, the connecting piece passes through the connecting hole and is connected with the clamp mechanism.

3. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 2 wherein, The side of the fixing base away from the rolling ball is further provided with a recess, the side wall of the recess is further provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is communicated with the recess, and the recess and the limiting groove are connected with the clamp mechanism.

4. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 1 wherein, The clamp mechanism comprises a base, a support, a first clamping jaw assembly and a second clamping jaw assembly, the base is connected with the fixing base, the support is arranged on the base, the first clamping jaw assembly and the second clamping jaw assembly are respectively connected with the support and are respectively used for clamping the measuring terminal.

5. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 1 wherein, The first clamping jaw assembly comprises two first clamping plates and two first connecting rods, one of the two first clamping plates is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two first clamping plates is connected with the support, the support is provided with a first channel, the first channel is matched with the first connecting rod, the connecting rod is further arranged in the first channel in a sliding mode and is connected with a first elastic piece, the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the support, the two first clamping plates are used for clamping the measuring terminal, and the first elastic piece is used for providing clamping force.

6. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 5 wherein, The second clamping jaw assembly comprises two second clamping plates and two second connecting rods, one of the two second clamping plates is connected with the connecting rod, the other of the two second clamping plates is connected with the support, the support is provided with a second channel, the second channel is matched with the second connecting rod, the connecting rod is further arranged in the second channel in a sliding mode and is connected with a second elastic piece, the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the support, the two second clamping plates are used for clamping the measuring terminal, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the support, and the second elastic piece is used for providing clamping force.

7. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 1 wherein, The support comprises a first connecting column and a second connecting column, the first connecting column is provided with the first channel, the second connecting column is provided with the second channel, the height of the first connecting column is greater than that of the second connecting column, so that the distance between the two first clamping plates is greater than that between the two second clamping plates.

8. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 7 wherein, ​ 9. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 8 wherein, ​ 10. The scoliosis measuring device of claim 9 wherein, ​

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