Short circuit or poor high voltage prevention Type-C connector and electronic equipment
By dividing the middle clip into two parts and avoiding misalignment, the problem of short circuit or high voltage failure between the middle clip and the positive terminal of the terminal block in the Type-C connector is solved, while the waterproof performance is enhanced and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520279474.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing Type-C connector has a middle clip that spans the plastic body and is arranged in a cross shape with the upper and lower terminal blocks. This poses a risk of short circuits or high voltage failure between the middle clip and the positive terminals of the upper and lower terminal blocks.
The middle clip is divided into a first middle clip and a second middle clip, which are located between the negative terminals of the upper terminal block and the lower terminal block, respectively, and are exposed on both sides of the plastic body. This avoids the intersection area between the middle clip and the positive terminals of the upper and lower terminal blocks. A waterproof rubber ring is installed in the mounting groove formed by the inner shell and the outer shell to enhance the waterproof performance.
It effectively prevents short circuits or high voltage failures between the upper and lower terminal blocks, improves the waterproof performance of the connector, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223743958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to machine technology field especially relates to a kind of Type-C connector and electronic equipment of short-circuit or high-voltage bad prevention. BACKGROUND
[0002] USB interface includes Type-A connector, Type-B connector, Type-C connector etc. Among them, Type-C connector can realize blind insertion, i.e. front, reverse side can be inserted, widely used in various electronic products, for example, mobile power supply, storage device, tablet computer, smart phone etc., for realizing to charge electronic product or data transmission.
[0003] Type-C connector female seat generally includes shell, plastic main body, upper terminal row, lower terminal row and middle clamping piece etc., middle clamping piece is arranged between upper terminal row and lower terminal row, on the one hand, it can enhance the strength of Type-C connector, and the hook connection of Type-C connector male head, on the other hand, middle clamping piece can be connected with shell, realizes grounding.
[0004] However, the middle clamping piece of existing Type-C connector spans plastic main body's rubber tongue, that is, the part structure of middle clamping piece spanning plastic main body is placed between upper terminal row and lower terminal row, i.e. the part structure of middle clamping piece spanning plastic main body and upper terminal row and lower terminal row are cross distribution, and the gap between upper terminal row and middle clamping piece and between lower terminal row and middle clamping piece is very small, so that middle clamping piece and the positive terminal of upper terminal row and lower terminal row exist the risk of short-circuit or high-voltage bad.
[0005] Therefore, prior art still needs to be improved and developed. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a Type-C connector and electronic equipment of short-circuit or high-voltage bad prevention, to solve the problem that the middle clamping piece of existing Type-C connector and the positive terminal of upper terminal row and lower terminal row exist the risk of short-circuit or high-voltage bad.
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] Firstly, the utility model provides a Type-C connector of short-circuit or high-voltage bad prevention, which includes: shell, inner shell, plastic main body, upper terminal row, lower terminal row, first middle clamping piece and second middle clamping piece.
[0009] The upper terminal row and the lower terminal row are respectively arranged at the end face and the bottom face of the plastic main body.
[0010] The inner shell is sleeved on the plastic body; and the outer shell is sleeved on the inner shell.
[0011] The first middle clamping piece is located between the negative terminals of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and exposed on one side of the plastic body.
[0012] The second middle clamping piece is located between the negative terminals of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and exposed on the other side of the plastic body.
[0013] Further, one end of the inner shell extends out of the outer shell; and the Type-C connector for preventing short circuit or high-voltage failure further comprises a waterproof rubber ring; the waterproof rubber ring is arranged on the one end of the inner shell extending out of the outer shell.
[0014] Further, the one end of the inner shell extending out of the outer shell has a first flange, the one end of the outer shell close to the first flange has a second flange, and an installation groove is formed between the first flange and the second flange.
[0015] The waterproof rubber ring is arranged in the installation groove.
[0016] Further, the waterproof rubber ring comprises a first rubber ring and a second rubber ring; the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are arranged at intervals, the first rubber ring is close to the first flange, and the second rubber ring is attached to the second flange.
[0017] The outer diameter of the second rubber ring is greater than the outer diameter of the first rubber ring; the thickness of the second rubber ring is greater than the thickness of the first rubber ring; and one side of the second rubber ring close to the first rubber ring is an inclined surface.
[0018] Further, the inner shell is integrally formed; the surface of the inner shell is provided with a laser spot welding ring; and the outer shell is connected with the inner shell by welding.
[0019] Further, one end of the plastic body is provided with a retreat-stop groove, and the outer shell is provided with a retreat-stop part matched with the retreat-stop groove.
[0020] Further, the retreat-stop part is a spring piece.
[0021] Further, the Type-C connector is a 16-pin Type-C connector.
[0022] Further, the Type-C connector is a horizontal Type-C connector.
[0023] The utility model provides a kind of electronic equipment, it includes the Type-C connector of preventing short circuit or high voltage bad as described above.
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of Type-C connector of preventing short circuit or high voltage bad and electronic equipment, Type-C connector of preventing short circuit or high voltage bad includes: shell, inner shell, plastic main body, upper terminal row, lower terminal row, first middle clamping piece and second middle clamping piece;The upper terminal row with the lower terminal row is respectively arranged in the end surface and bottom surface of the plastic main body;The inner shell is sleeved on the plastic main body;The shell is sleeved on the inner shell;The first middle clamping piece is located between the negative pole terminal of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and is exposed to one side of the plastic main body;The second middle clamping piece is located between the negative pole terminal of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and is exposed to the other side of the plastic main body.The utility model places middle clamping piece between the negative pole terminal of upper terminal row and lower terminal row, so that middle clamping piece and the positive pole terminal of upper terminal row and lower terminal row do not exist intersection area, that is, carry out the avoidance processing, to prevent short circuit or high voltage bad between upper terminal row and lower terminal row. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the Type-C connector of preventing short circuit or high voltage bad in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic view of the Type-C connector of preventing short circuit or high voltage bad in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the upper terminal row, lower terminal row, first middle clamping piece and second middle clamping piece in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is the assembly schematic view of the shell and inner shell in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of waterproof rubber ring in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the shell and plastic main body in the utility model.
[0032] In the drawings: 100, housing; 110, second flange; 120, retreat prevention portion; 200, inner housing; 210, first flange; 300, plastic main body; 310, retreat prevention groove; 400, upper terminal row; 500, lower terminal row; 600, first middle clamping piece; 700, second middle clamping piece; 800, waterproof rubber ring; 810, first rubber ring; 820, second rubber ring; 900, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model provides a kind of Type-C connector and electronic equipment of short-circuit or high-voltage poor prevention, to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model more clear, definite, the following referring to drawing and taking example to the utility model further detailed explanation.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0034] In the embodiments and the patent application scope, unless the article has special limitation in the text, "a", "an", "said" and "the" can also include plural forms.If the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature.
[0035] It should be further understood that the phrase "comprising" used in the specification of the utility model means that the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components exist, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their groups.It should be understood that when an element is "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or there can be intermediate elements.In addition, "connection" or "coupling" used herein can include wireless connection or wireless coupling.The phrase "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of the associated listed items.
[0036] Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as that generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs.It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood as having meanings consistent with those in the prior art, and unless specifically defined as here, should not be interpreted as idealized or overly formal.
[0037] In addition, the technical solutions among the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on that a person skilled in the art can realize, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of preferable embodiment of Type-C connector of short-circuit or high-voltage bad prevention.
[0039] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of Type-C connector of short-circuit or high-voltage bad prevention, it includes: shell 100, inner shell 200, plastic main body 300, upper terminal row 400, lower terminal row 500, first middle clamping piece 600 and second middle clamping piece 700. Wherein, the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 are respectively arranged on the end face and bottom surface of the plastic main body 300;The inner shell 200 is sleeved on the plastic main body 300;The shell 100 is sleeved on the inner shell 200;The first middle clamping piece 600 is located between the negative pole terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 and is exposed to one side of the plastic main body 300;The second middle clamping piece 700 is located between the negative pole terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 and is exposed to the other side of the plastic main body 300.
[0040] Specifically, the waterproof Type-C connector is female seat, and in some embodiments, the Type-C connector is horizontal Type-C connector. The inner shell 200 has a cavity with two ends communicating, and the plastic main body 300 is accommodated in the cavity of the inner shell 200. The upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 are respectively distributed on the upper end face and the lower end face of the plastic main body 300, and the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 realize the same function, so that the Type-C connector can realize positive and negative insertion.
[0041] The first middle clamping piece 600 and the second middle clamping piece 700 are located between the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 and are located at two sides of the plastic main body 300 respectively, and the first middle clamping piece 600 and the second middle clamping piece 700 are provided with a hook structure. One end of the inner shell 200 forms an interface part of a Type-C connector, and when a female seat of the Type-C connector is connected with a male head of the Type-C connector, the hook structure on the first middle clamping piece 600 and the second middle clamping piece 700 can be connected with a hook of the male head of the Type-C connector, so as to enhance the connection stability, and the terminal row of the female seat of the Type-C connector can be connected with the terminal row of the male head of the Type-C connector, so as to realize data transmission or charging.
[0042] It needs to be understood that according to the definition of the Type-C connector interface, the outermost terminal row is a negative terminal, the shell 100 is usually connected with the negative terminal, and the middle clamping piece is in contact with the shell 100, so the middle clamping piece is indirectly connected with the negative terminal of the terminal row. In order to prevent the middle clamping piece from causing the positive terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 to be in contact with the middle clamping piece and cause short circuit, the utility model divides the traditional middle clamping piece into two parts, that is, the first middle clamping piece 600 and the second middle clamping piece 700, and the two parts are distributed at two sides of the plastic main body 300. In this way, not only the function of the middle clamping piece itself can be realized, but also the positive terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 is avoided, that is, even if the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 are in contact with the first middle clamping piece 600 or the second middle clamping piece 700 due to process problems, only the negative terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 is in contact with the first middle clamping piece 600 or the second middle clamping piece 700, and the short circuit of the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 can be avoided, so that the product can be protected from damage. In addition, by avoiding the positive terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 from the middle clamping piece, the problem of high-voltage failure (the positive terminal of the upper terminal row 400 and the lower terminal row 500 is very close to the middle clamping piece, which may cause an electric spark problem) causing the plastic main body of the Type-C connector to be burned out is also avoided.
[0043] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , one end of the inner shell 200 protrudes from the shell 100; the Type-C connector for preventing short circuit or high-voltage failure further comprises a waterproof rubber ring 800; the waterproof rubber ring 800 is arranged on the one end of the inner shell 200 protruding from the shell 100.
[0044] Specifically, the end of the inner shell 200 extending out of the outer shell 100 is provided with a waterproof rubber ring 800, so that when the male head of the Type-C connector is connected to the female seat of the Type-C connector, the waterproof rubber ring 800 has a waterproof effect after being extruded.
[0045] Further, referring to Figure 1 With Figure 4 , the end of the inner shell 200 extending out of the outer shell 100 has a first flange 210, and the end of the outer shell 100 close to the first flange 210 has a second flange 110, and a mounting groove 900 is formed between the first flange 210 and the second flange 110; the waterproof rubber ring 800 is arranged in the mounting groove 900.
[0046] Specifically, the inner shell 200 is provided with a first flange 210, and the outer shell 100 is provided with a second flange 110, and the mounting groove 900 formed by the first flange 210 and the second flange 110 can limit the waterproof rubber ring 800, so that the waterproof rubber ring 800 cannot be separated from the inner shell 200 or become loose. When the male head of the Type-C connector is connected to the female seat of the Type-C connector, the waterproof rubber ring 800 will be extruded, and the second flange 110 can play a role in preventing the waterproof rubber ring 800 from being extruded between the second flange 110 and the male head of the Type-C connector, thereby enhancing the waterproof performance. In this embodiment, the waterproof rubber ring 800 is installed by the mounting groove 900 formed by the outer shell 100 and the inner shell 200, which is simple in process and low in production cost.
[0047] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 With Figure 5 , the waterproof rubber ring 800 includes a first rubber ring 810 and a second rubber ring 820; the first rubber ring 810 and the second rubber ring 820 are arranged at intervals, and the first rubber ring 810 is close to the first flange 210, and the second rubber ring 820 is attached to the second flange 110; wherein the outer diameter of the second rubber ring 820 is greater than the outer diameter of the first rubber ring 810; the thickness of the second rubber ring 820 is greater than the thickness of the first rubber ring 810.
[0048] Specifically, the waterproof rubber ring 800 has two rubber ring structures, namely the first rubber ring 810 and the second rubber ring 820, and when the male head of the Type-C connector is connected to the female seat of the Type-C connector, the first rubber ring 810 will be extruded first, and the first rubber ring 810 will be deformed and attached to the second rubber ring 820, and the first rubber ring 810 and the second rubber ring 820 together realize waterproofing, which can enhance the waterproof effect.
[0049] The first rubber ring 810 is in an elliptical shape in cross section, the second rubber ring 820 is in a flat shape, one side of the second rubber ring 820 close to the first rubber ring 810 is an inclined surface, and the outer diameter and thickness of the second rubber ring 820 are greater than those of the first rubber ring 810. In this way, when the male head of the Type-C connector is connected to the female seat of the Type-C connector, the first rubber ring 810 is deformed under stress, the first rubber ring 810 is attached to the second rubber ring 820, the second flange 110 supports the second rubber ring 820, and the second rubber ring 820 supports the first rubber ring 810, so that the first rubber ring 810 is not easily damaged by extrusion, and the service life of the waterproof rubber ring 800 is improved.
[0050] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the inner shell 200 is integrally formed; the surface of the inner shell 200 is provided with a laser spot welding ring, and the outer shell 100 and the inner shell 200 are connected by welding.
[0051] Specifically, the inner shell 200 is a stretch shell, so that the inner shell 200 has no gap and can achieve waterproof effect. The surface of the outer shell 100 is provided with a laser spot welding ring, and the outer shell 100 and the inner shell 200 are connected by welding, which can reduce the installation space.
[0052] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 6 , one end of the plastic body 300 is provided with a retreat stop groove 310, and the outer shell 100 is provided with a retreat stop portion 120 matched with the retreat stop groove 310.
[0053] Specifically, the outer shell 100 is provided with a retreat stop portion 120, which can prevent the plastic body 300 from being separated from the outer shell 100 when the outer shell 100 is sleeved on the plastic body 300.
[0054] Further, the retreat stop portion 120 is a spring sheet, which has a deformation ability. After the outer shell 100 and the plastic body 300 are installed together, the spring sheet abuts against the plastic body 300, which can enhance the installation stability of the outer shell 100 and the plastic body 300.
[0055] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , the Type-C connector can be but is not limited to a 16-pin Type-C connector.
[0056] In some embodiments, the utility model provides an electronic equipment, it includes mainboard and the waterproof Type-C connector as described above, waterproof Type-C connector is connected with mainboard.
[0057] In conclusion, the utility model provides a kind of Type-C connector and electronic equipment of short-circuit or high voltage bad prevention, with following beneficial effects:
[0058] By the middle clamping sheet is placed between the negative terminal of upper terminal row and lower terminal row, the positive terminal of middle clamping sheet and upper terminal row, lower terminal row does not exist intersection area, i.e.
[0059] Waterproof rubber ring is installed by the installation groove formed by outer shell and inner shell, process is simple, can reduce production cost;
[0060] Waterproof rubber ring has two rubber ring structures, i.e.
[0061] It should be understood that the application of the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications shall fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A Type-C connector for preventing short circuit or high pressure failure, characterized in that, The Type-C connector comprises: a housing, an inner shell, a plastic main body, an upper terminal row, a lower terminal row, a first middle clamping piece and a second middle clamping piece; the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row are respectively arranged on the end face and the bottom face of the plastic main body; the inner shell is sleeved on the plastic main body, and the housing is sleeved on the inner shell; the first middle clamping piece is located between the negative terminals of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and exposed on one side of the plastic main body; the second middle clamping piece is located between the negative terminals of the upper terminal row and the lower terminal row and exposed on the other side of the plastic main body.
2. The short-circuit or high-voltage failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 1, wherein One end of the inner shell protrudes from the housing, and the Type-C connector further comprises a waterproof rubber ring; 3. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 2, characterized by one end of the inner shell protruding from the housing has a first flange, and one end of the housing close to the first flange has a second flange, and a mounting groove is formed between the first flange and the second flange; the waterproof rubber ring is arranged in the mounting groove.
4. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 3, characterized by The waterproof rubber ring comprises a first rubber ring and a second rubber ring; the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are arranged in a spaced manner, and the first rubber ring is close to the first flange, and the second rubber ring is attached to the second flange; 5. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the second rubber ring is greater than the outer diameter of the first rubber ring; the thickness of the second rubber ring is greater than the thickness of the first rubber ring; and one side of the second rubber ring close to the first rubber ring is an inclined surface.
6. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 1, wherein The inner shell is integrally formed; the surface of the inner shell is provided with a laser spot welding ring, and the housing and the inner shell are connected by welding.
7. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 6, characterized by One end of the plastic main body is provided with a retreat stop groove, and the housing is provided with a retreat stop portion matched with the retreat stop groove.
8. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 1, wherein The retreat stop portion is a spring piece.
9. The short-circuit prevention or high-pressure failure prevention Type-C connector according to claim 1, wherein The Type-C connector is a 16-pin Type-C connector.
10. An electronic device, comprising: The Type-C connector is a horizontal Type-C connector. The Type-C connector comprises the Type-C connector of any one of claims 1-9. The Type-C connector comprises the Type-C connector of any one of claims 1-9.