Solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel assembly surface cleaning, and particularly discloses a solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device which comprises a supporting frame, a connecting plate is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the supporting frame, a connecting rod is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a solar panel is embedded in the upper portion of the connecting rod. A cleaning mechanism is arranged above the solar panel; the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is embedded in one side of the outer wall of the supporting frame, the power output end of the motor is connected with a threaded rod, and through the motor, the threaded rod, a sliding plate, a mounting plate, a cleaning brush, a spraying pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a scraping plate and a roller, and in cooperation with a connecting rod and a sliding block, the cleaning efficiency is improved. The solar panel can be cleaned, flushed, scraped and adsorbed with dust, the solar panel can be fully cleaned, and the situation that the light energy conversion efficiency is affected due to dust residues and crusting after a long time is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar panel assembly surface cleaning technical field especially is related to a solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of photovoltaic industry, photovoltaic assembly is also driven to be in the rapid development stage. After installation, the assembly is exposed to the air for a long time, and a large amount of dust and other dirt exists on the surface of the assembly accumulated for a long time, which can greatly affect the absorption of light energy of the assembly, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency. Therefore, according to this phenomenon, the surface dust cleaning device is needed to clean the solar panel to reduce the influence of dust on the efficiency of the assembly in the later period.

[0003] In the prior art, the solar panel is cleaned by manual cleaning, high-pressure water flushing and mechanical wiping, and the surface of the solar panel is washed or wiped to achieve the effect of cleaning dust.

[0004] In the prior art, the solar panel is cleaned by manual cleaning or mechanical wiping, but during the cleaning process, dirt may adhere to the photovoltaic panel and be difficult to clean, and over time, it may form a crust, thereby affecting the efficiency of light energy conversion. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device, which can clean, flush and scrape off the dust adsorbed on the solar panel, fully clean the solar panel, avoid dust residue, and over time, form a crust that affects the efficiency of light energy conversion, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device, comprising a support frame, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a connecting rod is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, a solar panel is embedded on the upper side of the connecting rod, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the solar panel.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is embedded on one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a threaded rod is connected to the power output end of the motor, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the support frame through the threaded rod, an installation plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding plate, a cleaning brush is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the installation plate, a spraying pipe is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush at the bottom end of the installation plate, an atomizing nozzle is embedded on the outer wall of the spraying pipe, a scraper is arranged on one side of the spraying pipe, and a roller is rotatably connected to one side of the installation plate at the bottom end of the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning brush and the solar panel constitute a sliding structure, and the solar panel and the scraper constitute a sliding structure.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixed with a connecting rod on one side, and a sliding block is connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a water tank is fixed to one end of the sliding block away from the connecting rod, and a wiping mechanism is arranged below the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the wiping mechanism comprises a connecting plate fixed to one side of the bottom end of the water tank, and a ventilation fan is embedded in the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the wiping mechanism further comprises a sleeve fixed to the other side of the bottom end of the water tank, a penetrating rod penetrating the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, a bottom end of the penetrating rod is connected with a resisting plate, and a spring is connected to one end of the penetrating rod in the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the penetrating rod and the sleeve constitute a sliding structure through the spring, and the sleeves are uniformly distributed at equal distances from the top end of the resisting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The motor, threaded rod, sliding plate, mounting plate, cleaning brush, spray pipe, atomizing nozzle, scraper and roller are combined with the connecting rod and the sliding block to clean, flush and scrape the dust adsorbed on the solar panel, so that the solar panel can be fully cleaned and dust residues can be avoided, and the shell formed after a long time can affect the efficiency of light energy conversion.

[0016] 2. The connecting plate, ventilation fan, sleeve, penetrating rod, resisting plate and spring can wipe the cleaned solar panel again to avoid water stains and make it difficult for dust to be adsorbed again, so that secondary cleaning is required and is relatively cumbersome. DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the overall structure view of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the scraper of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the ventilation fan of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the spring of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs:

[0024] 1, support frame;2, link plate;3, connecting rod;4, solar panel;5, cleaning mechanism;501, motor;502, threaded rod;503, sliding plate;504, mounting plate;505, cleaning brush;506, spray pipe;507, atomizing nozzle;508, scraper;509, roller;6, link rod;7, sliding block;8, water tank;9, wiping mechanism;901, connecting plate;902, ventilation fan;903, sleeve;904, penetrating rod;905, abutting plate;906, spring. Specific implementation

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a kind of solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device, including support frame 1, the outer wall one side of support frame 1 is fixed with link plate 2, the outer wall other side of link plate 2 is connected with connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 top is embedded with solar panel 4, the top of solar panel 4 is provided with cleaning mechanism 5;Cleaning mechanism 5 includes motor 501, motor 501 is embedded in the outer wall one side of support frame 1, the power output end of motor 501 is connected with threaded rod 502, threaded rod 502 penetrates into the outer wall sliding connection of support frame 1 one end sliding plate 503, the bottom of sliding plate 503 is fixed with mounting plate 504, the bottom one side of mounting plate 504 is rotatably connected with cleaning brush 505, the side of cleaning brush 505 of mounting plate 504 bottom is fixed with spray pipe 506, the outer wall of spray pipe 506 is embedded with atomizing nozzle 507, one side of spray pipe 506 is provided with scraper 508, the side of mounting plate 504 of sliding plate 503 bottom is rotatably connected with gyro wheel 509, cleaning brush 505 and solar panel 4 between constitute sliding structure, solar panel 4 and scraper 508 between constitute sliding structure, the outer wall one side of sliding plate 503 is fixed with link rod 6, one end of link rod 6 is connected with sliding block 7.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, first, the support frame 1, the link plate 2 and the connecting rod 3 are used to embed the solar panel 4, when cleaning is needed, the threaded rod 502 is driven by the motor 501 to make the sliding plate 503 slide along the support frame 1 to drive the mounting plate 504 to slide, the mounting plate 504 reciprocally slides above the solar panel 4, the water droplets are sprayed by the spray pipe 506 and the atomizing nozzle 507, one group of the cleaning brush 505 is adsorbed and wetted to improve the cleaning efficiency, one group of the solar panel 4 is washed, and the scraper 508 is used to scrape off the adsorbed impurities to avoid the residual and the shell, the gyro wheel 509 is used to slide along the link plate 2 to improve the stability of the sliding process of the sliding plate 503, and the sliding block 7 is used to slide along the link rod 6, the sliding block 7 is axially penetrated into the support frame 1 at both ends to further improve the stability of the cleaning process.

[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the water tank 8 is fixed to the end of the sliding block 7 away from the link rod 6, the wiping mechanism 9 is arranged below the water tank 8, the wiping mechanism 9 includes the connecting plate 901, the connecting plate 901 is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the water tank 8, the ventilation fan 902 is embedded in the connecting plate 901, the wiping mechanism 9 further includes the sleeve 903, the sleeve 903 is fixed to the other side of the bottom end of the water tank 8, the penetrating rod 904 is penetrated into the sleeve 903, the bottom end of the penetrating rod 904 is connected with the abutting plate 905, the one end of the penetrating rod 904 in the sleeve 903 is connected with the spring 906, the penetrating rod 904 and the sleeve 903 constitute a sliding structure through the spring 906, and the sleeve 903 is equidistantly and uniformly distributed about the top end of the abutting plate 905.

[0030] By adopting the technical scheme, the water tank 8 is driven to move by the sliding block 7, the elastic pushing rod 904 is pushed out by the spring 906 embedded in the sleeve 903, the abutting plate 905 is abutted on the solar panel 4 to slide, so as to absorb and wipe the water droplets, and the multiple ventilation fans 902 embedded in the connecting plate 901 can improve air circulation to avoid water droplets and moisture residues, thereby avoiding water stains, dust and impurities.

[0031] Working principle: two support frames 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods 3 embedded and supporting the solar panel 4 through the respective connecting plates 2, the sliding plates 503 are axially inserted into the support frames 1 at both ends, when the sliding plate 503 is found to be too dirty by the monitoring instrument, the threaded rod 502 is driven by the motor 501 to push the sliding plate 503 to drive the mounting plate 504 to slide along the solar panel 4, the spray pipe 506 is used to deliver a group of atomizing nozzles 507 to spray the roller-shaped cleaning brush 505 for brushing, a group of nozzles are used to spray the solar panel 4 for flushing, and the scraper 508 is used to scrape off the absorbed impurities, the sliding plate 503 is improved in sliding stability along the connecting plate 2 through the rollers 509, the sliding block 7 fixed by the connecting rod 6 is also axially inserted into the support frame 1 at both ends to improve the sliding stability and fix the water tank 8, the pump and the pipeline are arranged in the water tank 8 to supply water source for the spray pipe 506, the water tank 8 is driven to slide along the solar panel 4 by the sliding block 7, the multiple ventilation fans 902 embedded in the connecting plate 901 are used to accelerate air circulation to enable the solar panel 4 to absorb water droplets and dry quickly, and the elastic pushing rod 904 is pushed out by the spring 906 embedded in the sleeve 903, the abutting plate 905 is abutted on the solar panel 4 to wipe the water droplets and avoid dust and other impurities from being absorbed again to affect the cleaning effect.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall side of the support frame (1) is fixed with a connecting plate (2), and the outer wall other side of the connecting plate (2) is connected with a connecting rod (3), the upper side of the connecting rod (3) is embedded with a solar panel (4), and the upper side of the solar panel (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5). The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), the motor (501) is embedded on the outer wall side of the support frame (1), and the power output end of the motor (501) is connected with a threaded rod (502), the threaded rod (502) penetrates into the outer wall of one end of the support frame (1) and is connected with a sliding plate (503), and the bottom end of the sliding plate (503) is fixed with a mounting plate (504), the bottom end of the mounting plate (504) is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush (505), and the bottom end of the mounting plate (504) is fixed with a spray pipe (506) on one side of the cleaning brush (505), the outer wall of the spray pipe (506) is embedded with an atomizing nozzle (507), and the spray pipe (506) is provided with a scraper (508) on one side, the bottom end of the sliding plate (503) is rotatably connected with a roller (509) on one side of the mounting plate (504).

2. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cleaning brush (505) and the solar panel (4) form a sliding structure, and the solar panel (4) and the scraper (508) form a sliding structure.

3. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall side of the sliding plate (503) is fixed with a connecting rod (6), and one end of the connecting rod (6) is connected with a sliding block (7).

4. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The end of the sliding block (7) away from the connecting rod (6) is fixed with a water tank (8), and the lower side of the water tank (8) is provided with a wiping mechanism (9).

5. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The wiping mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (901), the connecting plate (901) is fixed on the bottom end of the water tank (8), and the inside of the connecting plate (901) is embedded with a ventilation fan (902).

6. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The wiping mechanism (9) further comprises a sleeve (903), the sleeve (903) is fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the water tank (8), and the inside of the sleeve (903) penetrates out a penetrating rod (904), the bottom end of the penetrating rod (904) is connected with a contact plate (905), and one end of the penetrating rod (904) in the inside of the sleeve (903) is connected with a spring (906).

7. A solar panel assembly surface dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The penetrating rod (904) and the sleeve (903) form a sliding structure through the spring (906), and the sleeve (903) is uniformly distributed about the top end of the contact plate (905).

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