Splicing type steel plate grain storage barn

By designing modular steel plate grain storage silos and incorporating drying components, the problems of long construction cycles, high costs, and low drying efficiency associated with traditional grain storage silos have been solved. This has enabled flexible layout and efficient drying, thereby extending the shelf life of grain.

CN223745328UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02BAOJI YONGHENG STEEL STRUCTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520170181.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional monolithic concrete grain storage silos have long construction cycles and high construction costs. Their internal spatial layout is difficult to adjust. During grain storage, the moisture content affects the quality and the drying efficiency is low. Natural drying is limited by weather conditions.

Method used

Design a modular steel plate grain storage silo, constructed from modular stainless steel plates, equipped with drying components including an air pump, ventilation box, moisture-absorbing plate, and spiral blades, which achieve ventilation and drying through airflow to remove moisture and dust.

Benefits of technology

It improves grain storage time, enhances the flexibility and drying efficiency of grain storage silos, and reduces construction costs and drying cycles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223745328U_ABST
    Figure CN223745328U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a splicing type steel plate grain storage barn which comprises a grain storage barn body, a ventilation box is arranged on the outer side of the grain storage barn body, a drying assembly is arranged on the ventilation box, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the grain storage barn body, and a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grain storage barn body. By starting an air pump, external air can enter a ventilation cavity formed in the inner side of a ventilation box through a filter plate, at the moment, a plurality of spiral blades can be driven to rotate through flowing of the air, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate through rotation of the spiral blades, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate; the rotating rod rotates to drive the cleaning brush to rotate on the outer side of the filter plate, so that dust filtered from the outer side of the filter plate is removed, air entering the inner side of the ventilation cavity can blow away moisture on the moisture absorption plate at the moment, and then a ventilation and drying environment is provided for grains in the grain storage bin body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grain storage warehouse, especially a spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the advancement of agricultural modernization process, the grain yield is increasing, and the demand for grain storage warehouses is increasingly diversified and personalized. The traditional integral concrete grain storage warehouse gradually exposes limitations in some scenarios.

[0003] The integral concrete grain storage warehouse has a long construction period and high construction cost, and once built, the internal space layout is difficult to flexibly adjust according to actual needs. Secondly, during the storage of grain, moisture content is a key factor. Excessive moisture can easily cause grain to mildew, deteriorate, germinate, and be damaged by pests, which seriously affects the quality and storage period of grain, and further causes huge economic losses. The traditional grain drying method mainly relies on sunlight and natural ventilation, although the cost is low, but it is severely limited by weather conditions, and the drying period is long and the efficiency is low. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse, comprising a grain storage warehouse main body, a ventilation box is arranged on the outer side of the grain storage warehouse main body, a drying assembly is arranged on the ventilation box, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the grain storage warehouse main body, a material collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grain storage warehouse main body, a discharging assembly is arranged on the lower end of the material collecting hopper, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the grain storage warehouse main body, and the ventilation box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting leg.

[0007] Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an air pump, the air pump is arranged at the front end of the ventilation box, a ventilation cavity is formed in the inner side of the ventilation box, a moisture absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilation box, the moisture absorbing plate is arranged between the grain storage warehouse main body and the ventilation cavity, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the ventilation box, a filter plate is arranged in the inner side of the mounting bracket, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the filter plate, a supporting bracket is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the supporting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ventilation box, a plurality of spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the plurality of spiral blades are arranged between the supporting bracket and the filter plate, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the grain storage bin body comprises a first splicing cylinder and a second splicing cylinder, the second splicing cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting hopper, the outer side of the first splicing cylinder is fixedly connected with a first mounting ring, the outer side of the second splicing cylinder is fixedly connected with a second mounting ring, and the inner sides of the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring are threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging port, the discharging port is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper, the outer side of the discharging port is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support, the other end of the U-shaped support is rotatably connected with a hand wheel, the inner side of the hand wheel is threadedly connected with a lead screw, one side of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a valve plate, and the valve plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharging port.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with a handrail, the handrail is arranged on the outer side of the feeding port, the outer side of the handrail is fixedly connected with a climbing frame, the middle part of the climbing frame is fixedly connected with the ventilation box, and the bottom end of the climbing frame is flush with the supporting legs.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the air pump is fixedly installed at the front end of the ventilation box through the mounting block, and the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the climbing frame is provided with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is arranged at the middle upper part of the climbing frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the first splicing cylinder and the second splicing cylinder can be spliced together through the cooperation between the first mounting ring, the second mounting ring and the plurality of bolts, so as to form a complete grain storage bin body, when the air pump is started, the external air will enter the ventilation cavity arranged in the inner side of the ventilation box through the filter plate, at this time, the flow of the air will drive the plurality of spiral blades to rotate, the rotation of the plurality of spiral blades will drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod will drive the cleaning brush to rotate on the outer side of the filter plate, so as to remove the dust filtered on the outer side of the filter plate, at this time, the wind entering the inner side of the ventilation cavity can blow away the moisture on the moisture absorption plate, and then is discharged through the air outlet pipe, so as to realize the ventilation and drying of the grain in the grain storage bin body, prolong the storage time of the grain, and the effect is better than that of the traditional mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a whole structure sectional view of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a partial explosion structure schematic diagram of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses the A place enlarged structure schematic diagram of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model discloses the B place enlarged structure schematic diagram of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, grain storage warehouse main part;101, first splicing cylinder;102, second splicing cylinder;103, first mounting ring;104, second mounting ring;105, bolt;2, material collecting hopper;3, ventilation box;4, handrail;5, feed inlet;6, support leg;7, climbing frame;8, ventilation cavity;9, moisture absorption board;10, air pump;11, air outlet pipe;12, mounting frame;13, filter plate;14, rotating rod;15, support frame;16, helical blade;17, cleaning brush;18, discharge port;19, U-shaped support;20, hand gear;21, screw rod;22, valve piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figures 1-6 Indicated, a kind of spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse, including grain storage warehouse main part 1, the outside of grain storage warehouse main part 1 is provided with ventilation box 3, and dry assembly is provided on ventilation box 3, the upper end of grain storage warehouse main part 1 is set with feed inlet 5, and the lower end of grain storage warehouse main part 1 is fixedly connected with material collecting hopper 2, and the lower end of material collecting hopper 2 is provided with discharge assembly, the lower end outside of grain storage warehouse main part 1 is fixedly connected with support leg 6, and ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected on the upper end of support leg 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the drying assembly comprises an air pump 10, which is arranged at the front end of the ventilation box 3. The inside of the ventilation box 3 is provided with a ventilation cavity 8. The inside of the ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a moisture absorption plate 9, which is arranged between the grain storage bin body 1 and the ventilation cavity 8. The rear end of the ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 12. The inside of the mounting bracket 12 is provided with a filter plate 13. The outside of the filter plate 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 14. The outside of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected with a support bracket 15, which is fixedly connected with the ventilation box 3. The outside of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blades 16, which are arranged between the support bracket 15 and the filter plate 13. The rear end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 17, which is arranged outside the filter plate 13. The lower end of the air pump 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and the air pump 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of the ventilation box 3 through the mounting block. The output end of the air pump 10 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 11.

[0024] Specifically, the air pump 10 is started at this time, and the external air will enter the ventilation cavity 8 arranged inside the ventilation box 3 through the filter plate 13. At this time, the flow of air will drive the plurality of spiral blades 16 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of spiral blades 16 will drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 will drive the cleaning brush 17 to rotate outside the filter plate 13, so as to remove the dust filtered outside the filter plate 13. At this time, the air entering the inside of the ventilation cavity 8 can blow away the moisture on the moisture absorption plate 9, and then be discharged through the air outlet pipe 11, thereby realizing the ventilation and drying of the grain in the grain storage bin body 1, and prolonging the storage time of the grain.

[0025] In this embodiment, the grain storage bin body 1 comprises a first splicing cylinder 101 and a second splicing cylinder 102. The second splicing cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material collecting hopper 2. The outside of the first splicing cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with a first mounting ring 103. The outside of the second splicing cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with a second mounting ring 104. The inside of the first mounting ring 103 and the second mounting ring 104 is threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts 105.

[0026] Specifically, the cooperation between the first mounting ring 103, the second mounting ring 104 and the plurality of bolts 105 can facilitate the splicing of the first splicing cylinder 101 and the second splicing cylinder 102, so as to form a complete grain storage bin body 1. It should be noted that the first splicing cylinder 101 and the second splicing cylinder 102 are both made of stainless steel plates with small air permeable holes.

[0027] In this embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a discharge port 18 fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper 2, the outer side of the discharge port 18 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support 19, the other end of the U-shaped support 19 is rotatably connected with a hand wheel 20, the inner side of the hand wheel 20 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 21, one side of the lead screw 21 is fixedly connected with a valve plate 22, and the valve plate 22 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the discharge port 18.

[0028] Specifically, when it is needed to take out the grain in the grain storage bin main body 1, at this time, the hand wheel 20 is rotated to drive the lead screw 21 to move, the movement of the lead screw 21 drives the valve plate 22 to move, and then the valve plate 22 is moved out of the inner cavity of the discharge port 18, so as to release the restriction of the discharge port 18 on the grain in the grain storage bin main body 1, and the grain is discharged from the discharge port 18.

[0029] In this embodiment, the upper end of the ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a handrail 4, the handrail 4 is arranged outside the feeding port 5, the outer side of the handrail 4 is fixedly connected with a climbing frame 7, the middle position of the climbing frame 7 is fixedly connected with the ventilation box 3, the bottom end of the climbing frame 7 is flush with the supporting leg 6, and the outer side of the climbing frame 7 is provided with a protective sleeve, which is arranged at the middle upper position of the climbing frame 7.

[0030] Specifically, the design of the handrail 4 can improve the protection function and safety when the staff fills the grain from the feeding port 5, and the protective sleeve arranged on the outer side of the climbing frame 7 can improve the safety performance when the staff climbs.

[0031] It should be noted that the utility model discloses a spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse, first, the user can conveniently splice the first splicing cylinder 101 and the second splicing cylinder 102 together through the cooperation between the first mounting ring 103, the second mounting ring 104 and the plurality of bolts 105, so as to form the complete grain storage warehouse main body 1, at this time, the grain to be stored can be conveniently loaded into the inner cavity of the grain storage warehouse main body 1 through the feeding port 5, at this time, the air pump 10 is started, and the external air will enter the ventilation cavity 8 formed in the inner side of the ventilation box 3 through the filter plate 13, at this time, the air flow will drive the plurality of spiral blades 16 to rotate, the rotation of the plurality of spiral blades 16 will drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 14 will drive the cleaning brush 17 to rotate on the outer side of the filter plate 13, so that the dust filtered on the outer side of the filter plate 13 is removed, at this time, the air entering the inner side of the ventilation cavity 8 can blow away the moisture on the moisture absorption plate 9, and then is discharged through the air outlet pipe 11, so that the grain in the grain storage warehouse main body 1 is ventilated and dried, and the grain storage time can be improved, when the grain in the grain storage warehouse main body 1 needs to be taken out, at this time, the hand knob 20 is rotated, the rotation of the hand knob 20 drives the lead screw 21 to move, the movement of the lead screw 21 drives the valve plate 22 to move, so that the valve plate 22 moves out of the inner cavity of the discharge port 18, so that the discharge port 18 is removed from the grain in the grain storage warehouse main body 1, and the grain is discharged from the discharge port 18, and the utility model is practical.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spliced steel plate grain storage warehouse comprising a grain storage warehouse body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the grain storage bin body (1) is provided with a ventilation box (3), the ventilation box (3) is provided with a drying assembly, the upper end of the grain storage bin body (1) is provided with a feeding port (5), the lower end of the grain storage bin body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper (2), the lower end of the collecting hopper (2) is provided with a discharging assembly, the lower end of the grain storage bin body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (6), and the ventilation box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting leg (6).

2. The spliced steel plate grain silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a gas pump (10), the gas pump (10) is arranged at the front end of the ventilation box (3), the inner side of the ventilation box (3) is provided with a ventilation cavity (8), the inner side of the ventilation box (3) is fixedly connected with a moisture absorbing plate (9), the moisture absorbing plate (9) is arranged between the grain storage bin body (1) and the ventilation cavity (8), the rear end of the ventilation box (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (12), the inner side of the mounting rack (12) is provided with a filter plate (13), the inner side of the filter plate (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (14), the outer side of the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected with a supporting frame (15), the outer side of the supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected with the ventilation box (3), the outer side of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blades (16), the plurality of spiral blades (16) are arranged between the supporting frame (15) and the filter plate (13), the rear end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (17), and the cleaning brush (17) is arranged at the outer side of the filter plate (13).

3. The spliced steel plate grain silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grain storage bin body (1) comprises a first splicing cylinder (101) and a second splicing cylinder (102), the second splicing cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting hopper (2), the outer side of the first splicing cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with a first mounting ring (103), the outer side of the second splicing cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a second mounting ring (104), and the inner sides of the first mounting ring (103) and the second mounting ring (104) are threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts (105).

4. The spliced steel plate grain silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a discharging port (18), the discharging port (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper (2), the outer side of the discharging port (18) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support (19), the other end of the U-shaped support (19) is rotatably connected with a hand wheel (20), the inner side of the hand wheel (20) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (21), one side of the lead screw (21) is fixedly connected with a valve plate (22), and the valve plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharging port (18).

5. The spliced steel plate storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the ventilation box (3) is fixedly connected with a handrail (4), the handrail (4) is arranged at the outer side of the feeding port (5), the outer side of the handrail (4) is fixedly connected with a climbing frame (7), the middle part of the climbing frame (7) is fixedly connected with the ventilation box (3), and the bottom end of the climbing frame (7) is flush with the supporting leg (6).

6. The spliced steel plate storage warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the air pump (10) is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the air pump (10) is fixedly installed at the front end of the ventilation box (3) through the mounting block, and the output end of the air pump (10) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (11).

7. The spliced steel plate storage silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the climbing frame (7) is provided with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is arranged at the middle upper position of the climbing frame (7).