Integrated kiwi fruit atomizing system
By installing air pipe groups and air bag systems inside the kiwifruit greenhouse, the problems of frost damage and scorching of kiwifruit trees were solved by using heating and atomizers to spray water mist, thus achieving temperature regulation and protection inside the greenhouse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520157699.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
During the cultivation of kiwifruit, kiwifruit trees are susceptible to frost damage from cold air and are easily scorched by the sun in summer, which affects their growth.
An integrated kiwi misting system was designed. By setting up air pipe groups and air bags in the greenhouse, the system uses heating to raise the temperature and prevents the heating from blowing directly on the kiwi trees. It also uses atomizers to spray water mist to reduce sun scorching.
It effectively prevents frost damage and scorching of kiwifruit trees, increases the temperature inside the greenhouse, and ensures the normal growth of kiwifruit trees.
Smart Images
Figure CN223745398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting, especially to the field of kiwi fruit planting technology, and specifically relates to an integrated kiwi fruit misting system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kiwi fruit, also known as kiwifruit, is a man-made breeding variety of kiwi fruit. It has become a generic term for kiwi fruit because of its wide use.
[0003] There are many problems in the process of kiwi fruit planting. For example, the existing kiwi fruit is prone to freezing after planting due to cold air, which affects the normal growth and development of kiwi fruit trees and is not conducive to the growth of kiwi fruit trees. At the same time, in summer, the sun is easy to burn the kiwi fruit trees, especially some kiwi fruit seedlings. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides an integrated kiwi fruit misting system in view of the shortage of prior art, can spray out warm air to improve the temperature in the greenhouse, and can also reduce the sunburn of the kiwi fruit trees.
[0005] The utility model is through following technical scheme realizes, integrated kiwi fruit misting system, including the upper air pipe group that about the symmetry of big -arch main beam is arranged, the upper air pipe group includes the first air inlet pipe along the length direction of main beam extension, and with the first air inlet pipe is connected and along the arc exhaust pipe of side beam extension, the exhaust pipe is opened and is equipped with several spray heads, still be equipped with several along the main beam length direction arrangement and along the air bag of greenhouse width direction extension on the big -arch, the air bag extends along the inner wall of big -arch and forms the air flow channel with the inner wall of big -arch, the air bag is opened and is equipped with the air inlet in the shed roof place, the air bag is opened and is equipped with the exhaust outlet in the ground place, the exhaust outlet is connected with the air suction pump through the circulating air pipe.
[0006] The utility model is used when, in winter need to prevent frost and prevent frost, through the first air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe with warm air is delivered to the big -arch, the main role of warm air is to improve the temperature of the greenhouse, should avoid warm air direct blow kiwi fruit tree, warm air sprays after flowing upwards, gathers in the big -arch top, at this time through the air suction pump drive air bag inside air flow, make is located in the shed roof place warm air follow air bag and flow down, when leaving air bag, warm air flows from below, when warm air is in air bag, play the role of temperature rise, at the same time, the process of warm air from below also plays the role of temperature rise, air bag is located in the inside of big -arch, warm air flow is located from the edge of big -arch, thereby avoid warm air direct blow, therefore in the case where warm air does not direct blow, improve the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby play the role of preventing frost and frost.
[0007] As preferred, several circulating air pipes are connected to the same air suction pump, the air outlet of the air suction pump is upwardly open, and the air suction pump is located between two air bags.
[0008] The arrangement of the present preferred embodiment saves the arrangement of the air suction pump.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a connecting block connected with the corresponding side beam, and a plurality of connecting blocks are arranged along the extension direction of the side beam.
[0010] The present preferred embodiment facilitates the fixation of the exhaust pipe on the side beam through the arrangement of the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, a tee joint is arranged on the main spray pipe on the ground, and one opening of the tee joint is connected with the second air inlet pipe.
[0012] The present preferred embodiment delivers warm air into the greenhouse through the spray pipe, and the temperature of the warm air entering the second air inlet pipe needs to be slightly higher than the temperature in the greenhouse to adapt to the temperature difference, so as to avoid the excessive temperature difference affecting the growth of the kiwi seedlings.
[0013] Preferably, the present preferred embodiment further comprises a heating column for supplying hot air to the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe, wherein the heating column is provided with an inner ring cavity, a middle ring cavity and an outer ring cavity arranged in sequence from inside to outside, the inner ring cavity is provided with an electric heating wire, the middle ring cavity is in communication with the first air inlet pipe, and the outer ring cavity is in communication with the second air inlet pipe.
[0014] The present preferred embodiment facilitates the air temperature in the middle ring cavity to be higher than the air temperature in the outer ring cavity, that is, the temperature of the air entering the first air inlet pipe is higher than the temperature of the air entering the second air inlet pipe, so as to meet the temperature rising requirement.
[0015] Preferably, the greenhouse is further provided with a circulating pump, and the circulating pump is in communication with the outer ring cavity and the inner ring cavity through a first pipeline. The present preferred embodiment facilitates the internal circulation of the air in the greenhouse, thereby accelerating the heating efficiency of the greenhouse.
[0016] Preferably, the first air inlet pipe is further connected with a tee joint, and one opening of the tee joint is connected with an atomizer. In use, the atomizer atomizes water and sprays it into the greenhouse from above, thereby reducing the burning of the kiwi trees by the sun.
[0017] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: in winter need to prevent frost and prevent frost, through first air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe with the warm air delivery to the greenhouse, the main role of the warm air is to improve the temperature of the greenhouse, should avoid the warm air direct -blow kiwi tree, warm air sprays after flowing upwards, gather in the greenhouse top, at this time through starting the air pump drive air bag inside air flow, make the warm air in the roof place follow air bag and flow down, when leaving air bag, warm air flows from below to above, when warm air in air bag, play the role of temperature rise, warm air from below to above also plays the role of temperature rise, and air bag is located in the greenhouse inside, and warm air flow is located from the greenhouse edge, thereby avoiding the warm air direct -blow, therefore under the condition of not direct -blow of the warm air, improve the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby play the role of preventing frost and preventing frost, atomizer sprays to the greenhouse from above after atomizing water, thereby reducing the sun's burning to kiwi tree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is the structure main view schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is the structure part overhead schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 3 It is the cross section schematic drawing of heating column place;
[0021] The figure shows:
[0022] 1, main beam, 2, side beam, 3, air bag, 4, first air inlet pipe, 5, exhaust pipe, 6, connecting block, 7, air pump, 8, spray pipe, 9, first pipeline, 10, heating column, 11, outer ring cavity, 12, middle ring cavity, 13, inner ring cavity, 14, second air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To clearly illustrate the technical features of the scheme, the following through specific implementation, the scheme is described.
[0024] Referring to the accompanying Figs. 1-3 The utility model discloses an integrated kiwi mist system, which is located in a greenhouse. The greenhouse comprises a main beam 1 located at the top and side beams 2 connected to the side edges of the main beam 1 and extending to both sides. A support beam is arranged below the side beams 2 to support the side beams 2.
[0025] The system comprises an upper air pipe group symmetrically arranged on the main beam 1 of the greenhouse, the upper air pipe group comprises a first air inlet pipe 4 extending along the length direction of the main beam 1, and an arc-shaped air exhaust pipe 5 connected with the first air inlet pipe 4 and extending along the side beam 2, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air exhaust pipe 5, a plurality of air bags 3 extending along the length direction of the main beam 1 and extending along the width direction of the greenhouse are arranged on the greenhouse, the air bags 3 extend along the inner wall of the greenhouse and form an air flow channel with the inner wall of the greenhouse, air inlets are arranged on the air bags 3 and located at the top of the greenhouse, air outlets are arranged on the air bags 3 and located at the ground, and the air outlets are connected with an air suction pump 7 through a circulating air pipe.
[0026] A plurality of circulating air pipes are connected with the same air suction pump 7, the air outlet of the air suction pump 7 is upwardly open, and the air suction pump 7 is located between two air bags 3.
[0027] A connecting block 6 connected with the corresponding side beam 2 is arranged on the top surface of the air exhaust pipe 5, and a plurality of connecting blocks 6 are arranged along the extension direction of the side beam 2.
[0028] A three-way pipe is arranged on the main spray pipe 8 on the ground, and one opening of the three-way pipe is connected with a second air inlet pipe 14.
[0029] The system further comprises a heating column 10 for supplying hot air to the first air inlet pipe 4 and the second air inlet pipe 14, the heating column 10 is internally provided with an inner ring cavity 13, a middle ring cavity 12 and an outer ring cavity 11 arranged in sequence from inside to outside, the inner ring cavity 13 is internally provided with an electric heating wire, the middle ring cavity 12 is in communication with the first air inlet pipe 4, and the outer ring cavity 11 is in communication with the second air inlet pipe 14.
[0030] A circulating pump is further arranged in the greenhouse, the circulating pump is in communication with the outer ring cavity 11 and the inner ring cavity 13 through a first pipeline 9, and a gas distribution valve is arranged on the first pipeline 9 for adjusting the amount of air entering the outer ring cavity 11 and the inner ring cavity 13.
[0031] A temperature sensor is arranged in the greenhouse, temperature sensors are also arranged in the first air inlet pipe 4, the second air inlet pipe 14 and the spray pipe 8, the temperature sensors are electrically connected with a control console, and the control console is electrically connected with the electric heating wire and the circulating pump, so that the temperature in the greenhouse and the temperature in the second air inlet pipe 14 can be detected through the arrangement of the temperature sensors, and the temperature of the warm air sprayed from the spray pipe 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the power of the electric heating wire and the power of the circulating pump, so that the temperature of the warm air in the spray pipe 8 is slightly higher than the temperature in the greenhouse, the temperature difference is avoided to be too large, and the growth of the kiwi seedlings is affected.
[0032] A three-way pipe is further connected with the first air inlet pipe 4, one opening of the three-way pipe is connected with an atomizer, and valves are arranged on the three openings of the three-way pipe.
[0033] The utility model discloses when using, need antifreeze and frostproof in winter, through first air inlet pipe 4 and exhaust pipe 5 with the warm air delivery to the greenhouse, the main role of warm air is to improve the temperature of the greenhouse, should avoid warm air direct -blow kiwi tree, warm air sprays after flowing upwards, gather in the greenhouse top, at this time through starting air pump 7 drive the air bag 3 air flow, make the warm air of being located at the greenhouse roof downward flow along the air bag 3, when leaving the air bag 3, warm air flows from below to above, when warm air in the air bag 3, play the role of temperature rise, warm air from below to above also plays the role of temperature rise, and the air bag 3 is located in the greenhouse inner side, and warm air flow is located from the greenhouse edge, thereby avoiding warm air direct -blow, therefore under the condition of warm air not direct -blow, improve the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby play the role of antifreeze and frostproof, the atomizer sprays the water after atomization to the greenhouse from above, thereby reducing the burning of the sun to kiwi tree.
[0034] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, the technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by or using prior art, which will not be repeated here; the above embodiment and drawing are only used for explaining the technical scheme of the utility model and are not limited to the utility model, the preferred embodiment is described in detail, and those skilled in the art should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model do not deviate from the purpose of the utility model, and should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated kiwifruit misting system, characterized by: The greenhouse is provided with a plurality of air bags (3) arranged along the length direction of the main beam (1) and extending along the width direction of the greenhouse, the air bags (3) extend along the inner wall of the greenhouse and form an air flow channel with the inner wall of the greenhouse, the air bags (3) are provided with an air inlet at the top of the greenhouse, and the air bags (3) are provided with an air outlet at the ground, and the air outlet is connected with a suction pump (7) through a circulating air pipe.
2. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of circulating air pipes are connected with the same suction pump (7), the exhaust outlet of the suction pump (7) is upwardly opened, and the suction pump (7) is located between two air bags (3).
3. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the exhaust pipe (5) is provided with a connecting block (6) connected with the corresponding side beam (2), and a plurality of connecting blocks (6) are arranged along the extension direction of the side beam (2).
4. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 1, wherein: The main spray pipe (8) on the ground is provided with a tee joint, and one opening of the tee joint is connected with a second air inlet pipe (14).
5. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 4, wherein: The heating column (10) for supplying hot air to the first air inlet pipe (4) and the second air inlet pipe (14) is further provided, the heating column (10) is provided with an inner ring cavity (13), a middle ring cavity (12) and an outer ring cavity (11) arranged from inside to outside, the inner ring cavity (13) is provided with an electric heating wire, the middle ring cavity (12) is communicated with the first air inlet pipe (4), and the outer ring cavity (11) is communicated with the second air inlet pipe (14).
6. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 5, wherein: The circulating pump is further provided in the greenhouse, and the circulating pump is communicated with the outer ring cavity (11) and the inner ring cavity (13) through a first pipeline (9).
7. The integrated kiwifruit misting system of claim 1, wherein: The first air inlet pipe (4) is further connected with a tee joint, and one opening of the tee joint is connected with an atomizer.