Waste incineration smoke dust treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incineration smoke dust treatment device which comprises an incinerator body, a discharging port arranged at the front end of the incinerator body and an incineration chamber arranged at the upper end of the incinerator body, a first smoke dust filtering tank is arranged at the top end of the incineration chamber, and a smoke exhaust pipe is installed at the upper end of the first smoke dust filtering tank. A side base is installed at the side end of the incinerator body, a guide column is fixed to the outer wall of the top end of the side base, and a rotating shaft is installed at the top end of the guide column. The rotatable rotating sleeve is installed at the side end of the incineration chamber, the first smoke dust filtering tank and the second smoke dust filtering tank are installed outside the rotating sleeve, and after the first smoke dust filtering tank is used for a long time, the rotating sleeve can be shifted, so that the first smoke dust filtering tank and the second smoke dust filtering tank can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate; and the positions of the smoke dust filtering tank I and the smoke dust filtering tank II can be quickly exchanged, so that the time for replacing the smoke dust filtering tanks is effectively shortened, and the convenience of the device in use is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization process and the continuous growth of population, the production of urban domestic waste is increasingly huge, and garbage incineration as an effective waste disposal method can realize the reduction, harmlessness and resource of waste to a certain extent. However, a large amount of smoke dust will be produced in the process of garbage incineration, and these smoke dust contains various harmful substances, which poses a serious threat to the environment and human health. However, the existing garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device can basically meet the daily use requirements, but still needs to be improved in some aspects.

[0003] The garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device widely used in the market usually has a smoke dust filter tank installed in the exhaust pipe to filter and absorb the effective substances in the exhaust gas. However, during actual use, when the smoke dust filter tank is used for a long time, it needs to be replaced to ensure the filtering effect of the smoke dust filter tank. The existing smoke dust filter tank is complicated to replace and takes a long time, which is inconvenient to replace. Therefore, we propose a garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device, including incinerator main body, setting in the discharge port of incinerator main body front end and being set in the incineration chamber of incinerator main body upper end, the incineration chamber top is provided with smoke dust filter tank one, the smoke dust filter tank one upper end is installed with exhaust pipe, the side seat of incinerator main body side end is installed, the side seat top outer wall is fixed with guide column, the guide column top is installed with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft outer rotation is connected with sleeve, the sleeve both sides outer wall is connected with smoke dust filter tank one and smoke dust filter tank two by connecting support rod, the guide column upper end is provided with steering limit component.

[0006] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the steering limiting component comprises a positioning ring one, a positioning ring two, a movable ring, a positioning plug, a positioning hole, a connecting rod, a pull ring and a return spring, the positioning ring one and the positioning ring two are installed on the upper end of the guide column, the movable ring is arranged between the positioning ring one and the positioning ring two, the positioning plug is fixed on the top of the movable ring on both sides, the pull ring is connected to the movable ring on both sides through the connecting rod at the bottom of the movable ring, the positioning hole is formed in the connecting rod on both sides, and the positioning plug is inserted into the positioning hole on both sides of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the bottom end of the smoke dust filter tank one and the smoke dust filter tank two is provided with a sealing rubber pad.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the diameter of the positioning plug is the same as the diameter of the positioning hole on the connecting rod.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the two ends of the return spring are connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable ring and the outer wall of the top end of the positioning ring one respectively, and the movable ring is elastically connected to the positioning ring one through the return spring.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the outer wall of the pull ring is provided with an anti-skid pattern.

[0011] The garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device has the following advantages.

[0012] I. The rotating sleeve is installed on the side end of the incineration chamber, the smoke dust filter tank one and the smoke dust filter tank two are installed outside the rotating sleeve, the smoke dust filter tank one can be replaced after a long time of use, the smoke dust filter tank one and the smoke dust filter tank two can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, the positions of the smoke dust filter tank one and the smoke dust filter tank two can be quickly exchanged, the time for replacing the smoke dust filter tank is effectively shortened, and the convenience of the device in use is improved.

[0013] II. The movable ring is installed on the upper end of the guide column, the return spring below the movable ring releases elastic force to push the movable ring to move upward after the positions of the smoke dust filter tank one and the smoke dust filter tank two are exchanged, the two connecting rods on the movable ring are inserted into the positioning holes in the two connecting rods, the rotation of the rotating sleeve is limited, and the stability of the smoke dust filter tank one or the smoke dust filter tank two in use is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of A of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of B of the present application. Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of B of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, incinerator main body; 2, discharge port; 3, incineration chamber; 4, smoke dust filter tank one; 5, smoke exhaust pipe; 6, side seat; 7, guide column; 8, rotating shaft; 9, rotating sleeve; 10, connecting strut; 11, smoke dust filter tank two; 12, positioning ring one; 13, positioning ring two; 14, movable ring; 15, positioning plug; 16, positioning hole; 17, connecting rod; 18, pull ring; 19, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can realize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0025] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a waste incineration flue gas treatment device of this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in this embodiment, a waste incineration flue gas treatment device includes an incinerator body 1, a discharge port 2 located at the front end of the incinerator body 1, and an incineration chamber 3 located at the upper end of the incinerator body 1. A flue gas filter canister 4 is located at the top of the incinerator chamber 3, and an exhaust pipe 5 is installed at the upper end of the flue gas filter canister 4. A side seat 6 is installed at the side end of the incinerator body 1. A guide column 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the side seat 6. A rotating shaft 8 is installed at the top of the guide column 7. A rotating sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 8. Flue gas filter canister 4 and flue gas filter canister 2 11 are connected to both outer walls of the rotating sleeve 9 through connecting support rods 10. A steering limit component is provided at the upper end of the guide column 7.

[0027] By installing the rotatable rotating sleeve 9 at the side end of the incineration chamber 3, and installing the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 outside the rotating sleeve 9, when the smoke dust filter tank one 4 is used for a long time, the rotating sleeve 9 can be actuated to enable the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 to drive the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate, so that the positions of the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 can be quickly exchanged, thereby effectively shortening the time for replacing the smoke dust filter tank and improving the convenience of using the device.

[0028] In other embodiments, the steering limiting component includes positioning ring one 12, positioning ring two 13, movable ring 14, positioning plug rod 15, positioning hole 16, connecting rod 17, pull ring 18 and return spring 19, the positioning ring one 12 and the positioning ring two 13 are installed on the upper end of the guide column 7, the movable ring 14 is arranged between the positioning ring one 12 and the positioning ring two 13, the positioning plug rod 15 is fixed on both sides of the top end of the movable ring 14, the pull ring 18 is connected to both sides of the bottom end of the movable ring 14 through the connecting rod 17, the positioning hole 16 is formed on both groups of connecting branch rods 10, and the two groups of positioning plug rods 15 are inserted into the positioning hole 16 on both groups of connecting branch rods 10, and the top end of the two groups of positioning plug rods 15 can be inserted into the positioning hole 16 on both groups of connecting branch rods 10.

[0029] By installing the movable ring 14 on the upper end of the guide column 7, when it is necessary to replace the positions of the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11, the pull ring 18 can be pulled downward to enable the two groups of connecting rods 17 to drive the movable ring 14 to move downward along the guide column 7, when the two groups of positioning plug rods 15 on the movable ring 14 completely leave the inside of the positioning hole 16 on both groups of connecting branch rods 10, the two groups of positioning plug rods 15 can be released from the rotational limiting of the rotating sleeve 9, then the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 can be actuated to enable the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 to drive the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate by one hundred and eighty degrees, and when the positions of the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 are exchanged, the force acting on the pull ring 18 can be released, the return spring 19 below the movable ring 14 releases the elastic force to push the movable ring 14 to move upward, the two groups of connecting rods 17 on the movable ring 14 are inserted into the positioning hole 16 on both groups of connecting branch rods 10, thereby forming the rotational limiting of the rotating sleeve 9, thereby ensuring the stability of the smoke dust filter tank one 4 or the smoke dust filter tank two 11 when in use.

[0030] In other embodiments, the bottom end of the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the bottom end of the smoke dust filter tank two 11 are provided with sealing rubber pads.

[0031] By the design, the smoke dust filter tank one 4 and the smoke dust filter tank two 11 can be closely attached to the top end of the incineration chamber 3 to prevent smoke leakage.

[0032] In other embodiments, the diameter of the positioning plug rod 15 is the same as the diameter of the positioning hole 16 on the connecting branch rod 10.

[0033] Through the design, when the two groups of positioning inserting rods 15 are inserted into the positioning holes 16 on the two groups of connecting supporting rods 10, the two groups of positioning inserting rods 15 can be effectively prevented from shaking in the positioning holes 16, and the two groups of positioning inserting rods 15 can form stable rotating limiting effects on the rotating sleeve 9.

[0034] In other embodiments, the reset spring 19 is connected to the bottom end outer wall of the movable ring 14 and the top end outer wall of the positioning ring 12 respectively, and the movable ring 14 is elastically connected to the positioning ring 12 through the reset spring 19.

[0035] Through the design, the reset spring 19 can exert an upward elastic force on the movable ring 14, and the movable ring 14 can drive the two groups of positioning inserting rods 15 to be quickly inserted into the positioning holes 16 on the two groups of connecting supporting rods 10.

[0036] In other embodiments, the outer wall of the pull ring 18 is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0037] Through the design, the friction between the pull ring 18 and the hands of the user can be effectively increased, so that the pull ring 18 can be effectively pulled.

[0038] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0039] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste incineration flue dust treatment device, comprising an incinerator main body (1), a discharging port (2) arranged at the front end of the incinerator main body (1), and an incineration chamber (3) arranged at the upper end of the incinerator main body (1), characterized in that: The incineration chamber (3) top end is provided with a smoke dust filter tank one (4), the smoke dust filter tank one (4) upper end is installed with a smoke exhaust pipe (5), the incineration furnace main body (1) side end is installed with a side seat (6), the side seat (6) top end outer wall is fixed with a guide column (7), the guide column (7) top end is installed with a rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) outside rotation is connected with a rotating sleeve (9), the rotating sleeve (9) both sides outer wall is connected with the smoke dust filter tank one (4) and the smoke dust filter tank two (11) through the connecting support rod (10), the guide column (7) upper end is provided with a steering limiting component.

2. The waste incineration flue dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering limiting component includes a positioning ring one (12), a positioning ring two (13), a movable ring (14), a positioning plug rod (15), a positioning hole (16), a connecting rod (17), a pull ring (18) and a reset spring (19), the guide column (7) upper end is installed with the positioning ring one (12) and the positioning ring two (13), the positioning ring one (12) and the positioning ring two (13) between are provided with the movable ring (14), the movable ring (14) top end both sides are fixed with the positioning plug rod (15), the movable ring (14) bottom end both sides are connected with the pull ring (18) through the connecting rod (17), two groups The connecting support rod (10) both sides are provided with the positioning hole (16), two groups The positioning plug rod (15) both sides are penetrated in the positioning plug rod (15) both sides, and two groups The positioning plug rod (15) top end can be inserted into the positioning hole (16) on two groups The connecting support rod (10) in.

3. The waste incineration flue dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke dust filter tank one (4) and the smoke dust filter tank two (11) bottom end are provided with a sealing rubber pad.

4. The waste incineration flue dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the positioning plug rod (15) is same with the diameter of the positioning hole (16) on the connecting support rod (10).

5. The waste incineration flue dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset spring (19) both ends are connected to the movable ring (14) bottom end outer wall and the positioning ring one (12) top end outer wall respectively, the movable ring (14) is elastically connected with the positioning ring one (12) through the reset spring (19).

6. The waste incineration flue dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull ring (18) outer wall is provided with an anti-skid line.

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