Linear cutting tool for metal substrate
By designing a wire cutting fixture for metal substrates, the problems of substrate non-parallelism and uneven thickness are solved by using positioning blocks and adjustable pressing components, achieving stable substrate fixation and simplifying operation, and adapting to the needs of substrates of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520200658.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The square metal substrates printed by SLM are not parallel on both sides and have uneven thickness, which makes clamping and positioning difficult. In particular, substrates of different sizes require multiple calibrations and clamping, making the operation cumbersome.
A wire cutting fixture including a base, a positioning block, and a pressing component was designed. The positioning block is attached to the end face of the substrate, and the adjustable screw and nut of the pressing component are used to achieve stable fixation of the substrate, which can be adapted to substrates of different sizes.
It improves the convenience of substrate clamping, simplifies the operation process, reduces the need for multiple calibrations, and enables parallel cutting of the substrate surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN223748715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wire cutting technical field, concretely relates to a wire cutting frock for metal substrate. BACKGROUND
[0002] When SLM prints and forms square metal substrate, the second face of the square metal substrate is not parallel to the first face and the thickness is uneven, therefore, the wire cutting processing needs to be carried out to the square metal substrate, and the parallelism of the two faces is ensured.
[0003] The square metal substrate formed by SLM printing has various sizes, when clamping the square metal substrate of different sizes to the wire cutting machine tool, the clamping and positioning are troublesome due to the unevenness of the two faces of the square metal substrate and the uneven thickness, and the square metal substrate of different sizes needs to be clamped and calibrated again, which aggravates the inconvenience. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire cutting frock for metal substrate, so that one or more of the above problems in the prior art and other problems can be solved or at least alleviated.
[0005] The utility model provides a wire cutting frock for metal substrate, which comprises:
[0006] A base is used for connecting with the wire cutting machine tool, and the upper end surface of the base is used for supporting the square metal substrate;
[0007] A positioning block is connected with the upper end surface of the base, the side surface of the positioning block is a positioning surface, and the positioning surface can be attached to the end surface of the square metal substrate; and
[0008] A pressing assembly is used for pressing the square metal substrate against the base.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises:
[0010] A support frame is connected with the base;
[0011] A pressing piece is vertically slidingly arranged on the support frame, and the lower end of the pressing piece is used for pressing against the upper end surface of the square metal substrate;
[0012] A screw rod is connected with the base at the lower end; and
[0013] The number of adjusting nuts corresponds to the number of screw rods, the adjusting nuts are rotationally sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rods, and the lower end of the adjusting nut abuts against the upper end of the pressing piece.
[0014] Preferably, the support frame comprises:
[0015] Two vertically arranged support columns, lower ends of the two support columns are connected with the base, and the two support columns are located at two ends of the positioning block;
[0016] Two ends of the pressing member are respectively vertically slidably connected with the corresponding support columns.
[0017] Preferably, two ends of the pressing member are respectively provided with a first hole vertically penetrating through; the screw rod is provided with two; upper ends of the two screw rods are respectively penetrated through the two first holes.
[0018] Preferably, the pressing member comprises:
[0019] A pressing part for pressing against the square metal substrate; and
[0020] Two connecting parts, the two connecting parts are respectively connected with two ends of the pressing part, and the connecting part is slidably connected with the corresponding support column;
[0021] The first hole is arranged on the connecting part; projections of the positioning block and the two support columns on the base are connected to form a projection zone; a projection of the connecting part on the base is located in the projection zone; a projection of the pressing part on the base is located out of the projection zone.
[0022] Preferably, two second holes are arranged on the base;
[0023] The support column comprises a stabilizing block extending horizontally at the lower end of the support column; the stabilizing block is provided with a third hole; the second hole and the third hole are connected by a bolt; and the stabilizing block abuts against the base.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] In the utility model, the pressing member vertically slides on the support frame to adapt to square metal substrates of different sizes; then the adjusting nut is rotated on the screw rod to press the pressing member against the square metal substrate, so that the fixing is completed, and the convenience is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally indicated by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.
[0027] Figure 1A perspective view of the wire cutting tool for the metal substrate in cooperation with the square metal substrate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 A perspective view of the wire cutting tool for the metal substrate in cooperation with the square metal substrate in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1
[0029] Figure 3 A perspective view of the wire cutting tool for the metal substrate in cooperation with the square metal substrate in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A perspective view of the wire cutting tool for the metal substrate in cooperation with the square metal substrate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Reference signs:
[0031] 10, base;
[0032] 20, square metal substrate;
[0033] 30, positioning block; 31, positioning surface;
[0034] 40, pressing assembly; 41, support frame; 411, support column; 412, stabilizing block; 413, third hole; 42, pressing piece; 421, first hole; 422, pressing portion; 423, connecting portion; 43, screw rod; 44, adjusting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by the technical personnel in the field to which the present application belongs.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0039] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connection", "fixed", and the like, should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact or indirectly contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0041] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the square metal substrate 20 is a cuboid plate structure, and the square metal substrate 20 has two substantially parallel maximum end faces and four smaller side faces. The two larger end faces of the square metal substrate 20 can be temporarily defined as the first face and the second face, wherein the second face and the four side faces can be kept vertical, and the first face and the second face cannot be kept parallel because they are SLM printed, so that the first side of the square metal substrate 20 needs to be line cut, so that the first face and the second face after processing are parallel.
[0042] The embodiment provides a line cutting tool for a metal substrate, which comprises a base 10, a positioning block 30 and a pressing assembly 40.
[0043] The base 10 is used to be connected with a line cutting machine tool. The base 10 is a cuboid structure. The line cutting electrode wire is located on the side of the base 10 and arranged vertically. The upper end face of the base 10 is used to support the square metal substrate 20 (supporting the side face of the square metal substrate 20). The positioning block 30 is connected with the upper end face of the base 10, and the side face of the positioning block 30 is a positioning face 31 (a plane) which can be attached to the end face (the second face of the square metal substrate 20) of the square metal substrate 20. The pressing assembly 40 is used to press the square metal substrate 20 against the base 10. At this time, the line cutting electrode wire can move from one end to the other end of the square metal substrate 20, so as to cut the square metal substrate 20, and the first face and the second face after cutting are parallel.
[0044] In the embodiment, the square metal substrate 20 is placed on the base 10, the square metal substrate 20 is positioned by the positioning block 30, and the square metal substrate 20 is fixed by pressing against the pressing assembly 40, so that square metal substrates 20 of different sizes can be adapted. Compared with the clamping and leveling operation when the traditional wire cutting machine tool fixes the square metal substrate 20, time and labor are saved, and convenience is improved.
[0045] In one embodiment, the pressing assembly 40 includes a support frame 41, a pressing piece 42, a screw rod 43, and an adjusting nut 44.
[0046] The support frame 41 is connected with the base 10. The pressing piece 42 is vertically slidingly arranged on the support frame 41, and the lower end thereof is used to press against the upper end surface of the square metal substrate 20. The lower end of the screw rod 43 is connected with the base 10. The number of the adjusting nuts 44 corresponds to the number of the screw rods 43 (i.e., one-to-one correspondence), the adjusting nuts 44 are rotationally sleeved outside the screw rods 43, and the lower end of the adjusting nut 44 abuts against the upper end of the pressing piece 42.
[0047] In the embodiment, the pressing piece 42 vertically slides on the support frame 41 to adapt to square metal substrates 20 of different sizes, and then the adjusting nut 44 is rotated on the screw rod 43 to press the pressing piece 42 against the square metal substrate 20 to complete the fixing, and the convenience is improved.
[0048] In one embodiment, the support frame 41 includes two vertically arranged support columns 411. The lower ends of the two support columns 411 are connected with the base 10, and the two support columns 411 are located at the two ends of the positioning block 30. The two ends of the pressing piece 42 are vertically slidingly fitted with the corresponding support columns 411. The two ends of the pressing piece 42 are provided with dovetail grooves, and the side surfaces of the support columns 411 are provided with vertically arranged dovetail blocks. The dovetail blocks and the corresponding dovetail grooves are slidingly fitted, so that the pressing piece 42 can vertically slide. The arrangement of the two support columns 411 makes the pressing piece 42 more smooth and stable when vertically sliding, and the design is more reasonable.
[0049] In one embodiment, the two ends of the pressing piece 42 are respectively provided with first holes 421 which penetrate vertically; the screw rod 43 is provided with two; the upper ends of the two screw rods 43 respectively pass through the two first holes 421. The two screw rods 43 are respectively located on the inner sides of the two support columns 411. By arranging the two screw rods 43, the adjusting nuts 44 on the two screw rods 43 can apply force to the pressing piece 42 from the two ends of the pressing piece 42, the force is uniform, and the stable fixing of the square metal substrate 20 is realized.
[0050] In one embodiment, the pressing piece 42 includes a pressing portion 422 and a connecting portion 423.
[0051] The pressing part 422 is used for pressing against the square metal substrate 20. The connecting part 423 is provided with two, and the two connecting parts 423 are connected with two ends of the pressing part 422 respectively, and the connecting part 423 is in sliding fit with the corresponding supporting column 411.
[0052] The first hole 421 is arranged on the connecting part 423; the projection of the positioning block 30 and the two supporting columns 411 on the base 10 is connected to form a projection zone; the projection of the connecting part 423 on the base 10 is located in the projection zone; and the projection of the pressing part 422 on the base 10 is located outside the projection zone.
[0053] In the embodiment, the pressing part 422 presses against the upper end of the square metal substrate 20, and when the transverse dimension of the square metal substrate 20 increases, the square metal substrate 20 will not interfere with the supporting column 411 because the pressing part 422 is located outside the projection zone, which makes the tooling suitable for more sizes of the square metal substrate 20.
[0054] In one embodiment, two second holes are arranged on the base 10. The supporting column 411 comprises a stabilizing block 412 extending transversely at the lower end thereof. The stabilizing block 412 is provided with a third hole 413, and the second hole and the third hole 413 are connected by a bolt. The stabilizing block 412 abuts against the base 10.
[0055] In the embodiment, the bottom of the supporting column 411 extends transversely to form the stabilizing block 412, which can increase the contact area with the base 10, so that the supporting column 411 is more stable after being connected with the base 10, and the volume of other parts of the supporting column 411 can be reduced, the material is saved, and the design is more reasonable.
[0056] In the specification of the utility model, a large number of specific details are explained. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and technologies are not shown in detail, so as not to obscure the understanding of the specification.
[0057] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wire cutting tool for a metal substrate, characterized by, The utility model relates to a square metal substrate pressing device, which comprises: a base (10) for connecting with a wire cutting machine tool, the upper end surface of the base (10) being used for supporting a square metal substrate (20); a positioning block (30) connected with the upper end surface of the base (10), the side surface of the positioning block (30) being a positioning surface (31) which can be attached to the end surface of the square metal substrate (20); and a pressing assembly (40) for pressing the square metal substrate (20) against the base (10). The pressing assembly (40) comprises:
2. A wire cutting tool for a metal substrate as claimed in claim 1 wherein, a support frame (41) connected with the base (10); a pressing piece (42) vertically slidingly arranged on the support frame (41), the lower end of the pressing piece (42) being used for pressing against the upper end surface of the square metal substrate (20); a screw rod (43) with the lower end connected with the base (10); and adjusting nuts (44) corresponding in number to the screw rods (43), the adjusting nuts (44) being rotationally sleeved on the screw rods (43) and having the lower ends abutting against the upper ends of the pressing pieces (42). The support frame (41) comprises:
3. A wire cutting tool for metal substrates as claimed in claim 2, wherein, two vertically arranged support columns (411) with the lower ends connected with the base (10) and located at the two ends of the positioning block (30); the two ends of the pressing piece (42) being vertically slidingly fitted with the corresponding support columns (411), respectively. The two ends of the pressing piece (42) are provided with first holes (421) vertically penetrating through the two ends, respectively; the screw rod (43) is provided with two; the upper ends of the two screw rods (43) pass through the two first holes (421), respectively.
4. The wire cutting tooling for metal substrates of claim 3, wherein, The pressing piece (42) comprises:
5. A wire cutting tool for metal substrates as claimed in claim 4, wherein, a pressing part (422) for pressing against the square metal substrate (20); and two connecting parts (423) connected with the two ends of the pressing part (422), respectively, and slidingly fitted with the corresponding support columns (411); the first holes (421) being arranged on the connecting parts (423); the projections of the positioning block (30) and the two support columns (411) on the base (10) are connected to form a projection zone; the projection of the connecting part (423) on the base (10) is located in the projection zone; and the projection of the pressing part (422) on the base (10) is located outside the projection zone. Two second holes are arranged on the base (10); 6. A wire cutting tool for metal substrates according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, the support column (411) comprises a stabilizing block (412) extending transversely at the lower end; the stabilizing block (412) is provided with a third hole (413); the second hole and the third hole (413) are connected by a bolt; and the stabilizing block (412) abuts against the base (10).