Carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering

By introducing a flip-up baffle and locking structure into the municipal engineering material handling device, and with the linkage and handle working together, unloading can be achieved without tilting the truck bed, solving the problem of low unloading efficiency in the existing technology and improving construction efficiency.

CN223750870UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HUABANG ENG TECH (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423306930.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing municipal engineering material handling equipment requires tilting the truck bed during unloading, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

Design a truck bed structure including a discharge port, a flip-up baffle, a locking structure of locking hooks and blocks, and linkage components. The baffle can be automatically opened and closed by operating a handle, so that the truck bed can be unloaded without tilting.

Benefits of technology

It improves unloading efficiency, allowing construction workers to unload materials without tilting the truck bed, saving physical labor and increasing unloading speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal engineering carrying device with an unloading function, which comprises a car hopper with a force application end and an unloading end, a handle is arranged at the force application end of the car hopper, an unloading port is formed at the unloading end of the car hopper, and a baffle capable of opening or closing the unloading port is arranged at the unloading port; a material guiding face capable of guiding materials to move from the force application end of the car hopper to the discharging end of the car hopper is formed at the bottom of the car hopper. A lock hook is further arranged at the position of the discharging opening of the car hopper, a clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the baffle, and the lock hook and the clamping block are matched with each other to form a lock catch structure. A linkage piece is connected between the handle and the lock hook and used for driving the lock hook and the clamping block to be separated from each other by operating the handle during discharging. During unloading, a constructor can finish unloading without inclining the car hopper, and can turn over the baffle plate to open the unloading port without walking to the unloading end of the car hopper, so that the unloading efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering handling device, in particular to a municipal engineering handling device with unloading function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Municipal engineering is municipal facility construction engineering, in order to facilitate the handling of municipal engineering material, generally adopts the handcart as handling device to handle municipal engineering material, the handling device includes the hopper, sets up the wheel and handle on the hopper, on site construction, material loading in the hopper, the construction personnel hold handle to drive the hopper to move to the construction position in the way of hand pushing, when unloading, need to tilt the hopper to unload material, consume physical strength, and the unloading efficiency is low. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a municipal engineering handling device with unloading function, which can unload material without tilting, thereby improving the unloading efficiency.

[0004] The utility model discloses a municipal engineering handling device with unloading function, which can unload material without tilting, thereby improving the unloading efficiency.

[0005] A municipal engineering handling device with unloading function includes a hopper with a force application end and an unloading end, the hopper is provided with a handle at the force application end, the hopper is formed with an unloading port at the unloading end, and a baffle that can open or close the unloading port is arranged at the unloading port; the bottom of the hopper is formed with a material guiding surface that can guide material to move from the force application end to the unloading end of the hopper.

[0006] The hopper is also provided with a lock hook at the unloading port, and a clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the baffle, the lock hook and the clamping block form a lock catch structure through mutual cooperation, so as to lock and close the unloading port when the baffle is not unloading.

[0007] A linkage is connected between the handle and the lock hook, the linkage is used to separate the lock hook and the clamping block from each other by operating the handle when unloading, so as to make the baffle flip and open the unloading port.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows:

[0009] Further, the linkage is a linkage rod, a through hole is formed in the hopper, the through hole penetrates both ends of the hopper in the length direction, the linkage rod is rotatably inserted into the through hole of the hopper, a first transmission end of the linkage rod extends out of one end of the hopper away from the unloading port and is connected to the handle, and a second transmission end of the linkage rod extends out of one end of the hopper located at the unloading port and is connected to the lock hook.

[0010] Further, a limiting block is arranged on the handle, and a limiting slot is correspondingly arranged on the top surface of the hopper, so that the limiting block on the handle can be inserted into the limiting slot when the lock catch structure is locked.

[0011] Further, a spring is sleeved on the second transmission end of the linkage rod, one end of the spring is connected with the hopper, and the other end of the spring is connected with the lock hook.

[0012] Further, a stop plate is arranged on the clamping block, and the outer side surface of the lock hook is matched with the inner side surface of the stop plate when the lock hook cooperates with the clamping block.

[0013] Further, the clamping block is a cylinder, and the stop plate is a circular plate, and the diameter of the clamping block is smaller than the diameter of the stop plate.

[0014] Further, the hopper comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and a connecting plate arranged on the bottom plate, and a loading port opposite to the bottom plate, one end of the connecting plate is spliced with the two side plates, the two side plates and the bottom plate form the discharging port at the end away from the connecting plate, the bottom plate of the hopper is arranged to be inclined downward from the connecting plate to the discharging port, and the inner plate surface of the bottom plate of the hopper is the material guiding surface.

[0015] Further, the other end of the bottom plate of the hopper is hinged to one end of the stop plate, the other end of the stop plate is a free end, and the free end of the stop plate can be flipped up and down relative to the hopper about the hinge.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model discloses a handle is arranged on the force applying end of the hopper, the discharging port is formed on the discharging end of the hopper, and the stop plate that can open or close the discharging port is arranged on the discharging port, the material guiding surface that can guide the material to move from the force applying end to the discharging end of the hopper is formed on the bottom of the hopper, the lock hook is arranged on the hopper on the discharging port, the clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the stop plate, the lock catch structure is formed by the cooperation of the lock hook and the clamping block, so that the stop plate can lock and close the discharging port when not discharging, the linkage member is connected between the handle and the lock hook, and the linkage member is used for separating the lock hook and the clamping block by operating the handle when discharging, so that the stop plate can be flipped to open the discharging port, so that the construction personnel can complete the discharging without tilting the hopper when discharging, and the stop plate can be flipped to open the discharging port without walking to the discharging end of the hopper, so that the discharging efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be explained in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the carrying device with the discharging function for municipal engineering in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of A in

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of B in

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the driving rod in the embodiment.

[0023] Reference signs on the drawings: 1 - hopper, 101 - side plate, 102 - connecting plate, 2 - baffle, 3 - wheel, 4 - lock hook, 5 - clamping block, 6 - handle, 7 - linkage rod, 8 - limiting block, 9 - limiting groove, 10 - spring, 11 - stop plate, 12 - supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific embodiments of the present application are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the embodiment relates to a carrying device with a discharging function for municipal engineering, which comprises a hopper 1 for loading materials, and wheels 3 arranged on the hopper 1; the hopper 1 has a force applying end and a discharging end, the hopper 1 is provided with a handle 6 at the force applying end, so as to facilitate driving the hopper 1 to move; the hopper 1 is formed with a discharging port at the discharging end, and a baffle 2 that can be turned over is arranged at the discharging port, the baffle 2 is used for closing the discharging port when not discharging, and opening the discharging port when discharging; a material guiding surface is formed at the bottom of the hopper 1, when discharging, the materials can move from the force applying end to the discharging end of the hopper 1 along the material guiding surface at the bottom of the hopper 1, and are discharged out of the hopper 1 from the discharging port, so that the construction personnel can complete the discharging without tilting the hopper 1, thereby improving the discharging efficiency.

[0026] The hopper 1 is further provided with a lock hook 4 at the discharging port, and a clamping block 5 is correspondingly arranged on the baffle 2, a lock catch structure is formed by the lock hook 4 on the hopper 1 and the clamping block 5 on the baffle 2 cooperating with each other, so that the baffle 2 can close the discharging port of the hopper 1 when not discharging; the lock hook 4 on the hopper 1 and the clamping block 5 on the baffle 2 are separated from each other, so that the baffle 2 can open the discharging port of the hopper 1 when discharging.

[0027] A linkage is connected between the handle 6 and the lock hook 4, the linkage is used for driving the lock hook 4 and the clamping block 5 to separate from each other by operating the handle 6 when discharging, so that the construction personnel can make the baffle 2 turn over to open the discharging port without going to the discharging end of the hopper 1, thereby improving the discharging efficiency.

[0028] Specifically, the car hopper 1 comprises a bottom plate, two side plates 101 and a connecting plate 102 arranged on the bottom plate, and a loading port opposite to the bottom plate; the two side plates 101 are located at both ends of the bottom plate in the width direction, the connecting plate 102 is located at one end of the bottom plate in the length direction and spliced with the two side plates 101, and the two side plates 101 and the bottom plate form a discharge port at the end away from the connecting plate 102; the bottom plate of the car hopper 1 is arranged downwardly from the connecting plate 102 to the discharge port, and the inner plate surface of the bottom plate of the car hopper 1 is a material guide surface; the other end of the bottom plate of the car hopper 1 is hingedly connected to one end of the baffle 2, and the other end of the baffle 2 is a free end, which can be flipped up and down relative to the car hopper 1 about the hinged end.

[0029] When not discharging, the baffle 2 is flipped up, the free end of the baffle 2 is attached to the end of the two side plates 101 away from the connecting plate 102, and is locked by the lock catch structure to close the discharge port of the car hopper 1; at this time, the free end of the baffle 2 has a tendency to flip down under the action of its own gravity.

[0030] When discharging, the lock catch structure is unlocked, and the free end of the baffle 2 flips down under the action of its own gravity to open the discharge port of the car hopper 1, the material slides along the inner plate surface of the bottom plate of the car hopper 1 under the action of its own gravity, and is discharged out of the car hopper 1 from the discharge port to complete self-discharging, and the entire discharging process does not need to flip and tilt the car hopper 1, thereby improving the discharging efficiency.

[0031] When discharging is completed, the baffle 2 is flipped up again, and the lock catch structure is restored to lock the baffle 2 to close the discharge port of the car hopper 1 again for loading.

[0032] In the embodiment, the linkage member is a linkage rod 7, which is an elongated round rod; the car hopper 1 is provided with a through hole in the side plate 101, which penetrates through both ends of the car hopper 1 in the length direction; the linkage rod 7 is rotatably inserted into the through hole of the car hopper 1, one end of the linkage rod 7 is a first transmission end and extends out of the end of the car hopper 1 side plate 101 away from the discharge port to connect the handle 6, and the other end of the linkage rod 7 is a second transmission end and extends out of the end of the car hopper 1 side plate 101 at the discharge port to connect the lock hook 4; when the handle 6 is screwed, the lock hook 4 and the clamping block 5 are separated from each other through the transmission of the linkage rod 7, so that the construction personnel can unlock the baffle 2 without going to the discharge end of the car hopper 1.

[0033] The handle 6 is provided with a limiting block 8, and the side plate 101 of the car hopper 1 is provided with a limiting groove 9 corresponding to the top surface, so that the limiting block 8 on the handle 6 can be inserted into the limiting groove 9 when the lock catch structure is locked, thereby limiting the rotation of the handle 6, and avoiding that the lock hook 4 is separated from the clamping block 5 to open the discharge port of the car hopper 1 and leak the material when not discharging.

[0034] The linkage rod 7 is sleeved with a spring 10 at the second transmission end, one end of the spring 10 is connected with the side plate 101 of the hopper 1, and the other end of the spring 10 is connected with the lock hook 4; when discharging, force is applied to the handle 6 to move away from the discharge port of the hopper 1, so that the limiting block 8 on the handle 6 is disengaged from the limiting groove 9 on the hopper 1, the handle 6 is restored to rotate to perform the unlocking operation on the lock catch structure, at this time, the spring 10 is compressed; after discharging, force is applied to the lock hook 4 to rotate to cooperate with the clamping block 5 to complete locking, through the transmission of the linkage rod 7, the handle 6 is correspondingly rotated, and under the elastic force of the spring 10, the handle 6 moves towards the discharge port of the hopper 1, so that the limiting block 8 on the handle 6 is inserted into the limiting groove 9 on the hopper 1 to restore the limiting, at this time, the spring 10 is stretched.

[0035] The clamping block 5 is provided with a stop plate 11, when the lock hook 4 cooperates with the clamping block 5, under the elastic force of the spring 10, the outer side surface of the lock hook 4 is combined with the inner side surface of the stop plate 11, so as to avoid the lock hook 4 from disengaging from the clamping block 5; in the embodiment, the clamping block 5 is a cylinder, and the stop plate 11 is a circular plate, the diameter of the clamping block 5 is smaller than the diameter of the stop plate 11.

[0036] The hopper 1 is provided with a supporting rod 12 outside the two side plates 101, the supporting rod 12 is used for assisting in supporting the hopper 1 when the hopper 1 is at rest, so that the construction personnel does not need to hold the hopper 1 all the time, and physical strength is saved.

[0037] The above embodiments of the utility model are not the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model, the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this, according to the above content of the utility model, according to the ordinary technical knowledge and the usual means in the art, other various forms of modification, replacement or change of the above structure of the utility model are made under the premise of not departing from the above basic technical thought of the utility model, and all should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal engineering carrying device with a discharging function, comprising a car hopper with a force applying end and a discharging end, characterized in that, The vehicle hopper is provided with a handle at the force applying end, a discharge opening is formed at the discharge end of the vehicle hopper, and a baffle capable of opening or closing the discharge opening is arranged at the discharge opening; a guide surface capable of guiding the material to move from the force applying end to the discharge end of the vehicle hopper is formed at the bottom of the vehicle hopper; A locking hook is further arranged at the discharge opening of the vehicle hopper, and a clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the baffle; the locking hook and the clamping block are matched to form a locking structure, so that the baffle is locked and closed to the discharge opening when the material is not discharged. A linkage is connected between the handle and the locking hook, and the linkage is used to separate the locking hook and the clamping block from each other by operating the handle when the material is discharged, so that the baffle can be turned to open the discharge opening.

2. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage is a linkage rod, a through hole is formed in the vehicle hopper, and the through hole penetrates through both ends of the vehicle hopper in the length direction; the linkage rod is rotatably inserted into the through hole of the vehicle hopper, a first transmission end of the linkage rod extends out of one end of the vehicle hopper away from the discharge opening and is connected with the handle, and a second transmission end of the linkage rod extends out of one end of the vehicle hopper located at the discharge opening and is connected with the locking hook.

3. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting block is arranged on the handle, and a limiting groove is correspondingly arranged on the top surface of the vehicle hopper, so that the limiting block on the handle can be inserted into the limiting groove when the locking structure is locked.

4. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, A spring is sleeved on the second transmission end of the linkage rod, one end of the spring is connected with the vehicle hopper, and the other end of the spring is connected with the locking hook.

5. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stop plate is arranged on the clamping block, and the outer side surface of the locking hook is matched with the inner side surface of the stop plate when the locking hook cooperates with the clamping block.

6. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping block is a cylinder, and the stop plate is a circular plate, and the diameter of the clamping block is smaller than the diameter of the stop plate.

7. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal works according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The vehicle hopper comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and a connecting plate arranged on the bottom plate, and a loading opening opposite to the bottom plate; one end of the connecting plate is spliced with the two side plates, the two side plates and the bottom plate form the discharge opening at the end away from the connecting plate; the bottom plate of the vehicle hopper is downwardly inclined from the connecting plate to the discharge opening, and the inner plate surface of the bottom plate of the vehicle hopper is the guide surface.

8. The carrying device with unloading function for municipal engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that, The other end of the bottom plate of the vehicle hopper is hinged to one end of the baffle, the other end of the baffle is a free end, and the free end of the baffle can be turned up and down relative to the vehicle hopper about the hinge.