Circuit board tote cart

By designing a specific structure for the circuit board turnover cart, including a rectangular base frame, uprights, placement plates, and limiting grooves, the problems of circuit boards falling and being worn during the transfer process were solved, achieving safe transfer and protection of the circuit boards.

CN223750914UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SICHUAN ZHONGHAN INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520395600.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board turnover carts are prone to causing circuit boards to fall off and wear during the transfer process, which affects the quality of the circuit boards.

Method used

A circuit board turnover cart was designed, which adopts a rectangular base frame, universal wheels, uprights, long rods, placement plates, end baffles, limiting grooves and pull rods. The circuit boards are positioned by tilting the placement plates and limiting grooves, and springs and locking devices are used to improve safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents circuit boards from falling or getting worn during transfer, thus improving the safety and quality of the circuit boards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223750914U_ABST
    Figure CN223750914U_ABST
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Abstract

A circuit board turnover trolley comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is of a rectangular structure, bottom plates are fixed to the four corners of the bottom frame through screws, and universal wheels are arranged on the bottom plates. Four vertical rods are welded to the bottom frame, a plurality of long rods are arranged between each pair of vertical rods located on the same side, a plurality of containing plates are arranged on each pair of long rods, an included angle exists between the length direction and the horizontal direction of each containing plate, an end baffle is formed at one end of each containing plate, and containing grooves are formed in the upper walls of the containing plates and the inner walls of the end baffles. And the end baffle plates play a role in limiting the inner side end of the circuit board, so that the circuit board is limited through the obliquely arranged placing plate. In this way, the circuit boards can be prevented from falling off, and meanwhile the weight of the whole turnover vehicle can be reduced through the design mode.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to circuit board processing technical field especially relates to a circuit board turnover vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit board processing experiences many process sections, and part production lines cannot be connected together due to site restrictions, so turnover vehicles are often used when the circuit board is transferred, the turnover vehicle currently used is provided with multiple bottom plates arranged obliquely and a back plate arranged vertically on the bottom plate, in order to achieve the purpose of positioning the circuit board, a corresponding groove is usually arranged on the bottom plate to avoid friction between two adjacent circuit boards during the transfer process, and to prevent the circuit board from being scratched. However, the turnover vehicle does not position the circuit board, so the circuit board is prone to falling during transfer, and the two sides of the groove are prone to causing wear to the sidewall of the circuit board, thereby affecting the quality of the circuit board. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of circuit board turnover vehicle, to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, solve the problem that the circuit board is prone to falling during transfer, and can avoid the wear to the two side edges of the circuit board, with strong practicality.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technologies are used:

[0005] A kind of circuit board turnover vehicle, including bottom frame, bottom frame is rectangular structure, four corners of bottom frame are fixed with bottom plate by screw, and bottom plate is equipped with universal wheel. Four vertical rods are welded on the bottom frame, multiple long rods are arranged between each pair of vertical rods on the same side, multiple placing plates are arranged on each pair of long rods, there is an angle between the length direction of placing plate and horizontal direction, end baffle is formed at one end of placing plate, placing groove is formed in the upper wall of placing plate and the inner wall of end baffle. End baffle plays a limiting role on the inner side end of circuit board, so that the circuit board is limited by the obliquely arranged placing plate. And this way can avoid the circuit board from falling, and this design can reduce the weight of the entire turnover vehicle.

[0006] Further, L-shaped plate is welded on the bottom plate, and the L-shaped plate is installed on the inner side of the bottom frame by screws. The L-shaped plate can strengthen the structural strength of the bottom frame.

[0007] Further, in order to improve the structural strength between the vertical rods, multiple connecting cross rods are arranged between each pair of vertical rods on the same end.

[0008] Further, in order to avoid the wear of the inner wall of the placing groove to the circuit board, the cross section of the placing groove is in V-shaped structure.

[0009] Furthermore, although the above structure basically achieves the goal of preventing the circuit board from falling, the problem of falling still occurs during transfer. To solve this problem, a protrusion is welded to the upper end of the end baffle, and a pair of pull rods are threaded through the protrusion. The lower end of the pull rod is equipped with an end cap, and a spring is fitted onto the lower end of the pull rod. The spring is located between the end cap and the protrusion. An upper plate is provided at the upper end of the pull rod, and a hanging plate is welded to the upper plate. An oblong hole is opened on the hanging plate, and a bayonet is opened at the front end of the hanging plate. A rotating shaft passes through the oblong hole, and rotating side plates are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. A lower pressure plate is provided at the other end of the rotating side plate. A limit groove is formed in the lower wall of the lower pressure plate, and a locking block is provided between the rotating side plates. The locking block passes through the bayonet so that the length direction of the lower pressure plate is parallel to the length direction of the placement plate. By limiting the upper end of the circuit board through the lower pressure plate, the safety of the circuit board during transfer is improved.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting groove has a V-shaped cross-section to prevent damage to the circuit board during positioning.

[0011] The advantages of the above technical solution are:

[0012] This invention ensures that the circuit board will not fall during transfer and avoids damage to the circuit board due to shaking or other reasons during transfer. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will provide a further detailed description of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Fig. 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment is shown.

[0015] Fig. 2 A magnified view of point A is shown.

[0016] Fig. 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower pressure plate is shown.

[0017] Fig. 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement plate is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0018] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, a circuit board turnover cart includes a base frame 1, which has a rectangular structure. A base plate 10 is fixed to the four corners of the base frame 1 by screws. An L-shaped plate 11 is welded onto the base plate 10. The L-shaped plate 11 is installed on the inner side of the base frame 1 by screws. A caster wheel 2 is provided on the base plate 10.

[0019] The bottom frame 1 is welded with four vertical rods 12, a plurality of connecting horizontal rods 13 are arranged between each pair of vertical rods 12 at the same end, and a plurality of long rods 3 are arranged between each pair of vertical rods 12 at the same side. A plurality of placing plates 32 are arranged on each pair of long rods 3, an angle is formed between the length direction of the placing plate 32 and the horizontal direction, an end baffle 33 is formed at one end of the placing plate 32, a placing groove 34 is formed in the upper wall of the placing plate 32 and the inner wall of the end baffle 33, and the cross section of the placing groove 34 is in a V-shaped structure.

[0020] The upper end of the end baffle 33 is welded with a convex block 35, a pair of pull rods 38 are arranged in the convex block 35, an end cap 36 is arranged at the lower end of the pull rod 38, a spring 37 is arranged at the lower end of the pull rod 38, the spring 37 is arranged between the end cap 36 and the convex block 35, an upper plate 39 is arranged at the upper end of the pull rod 38, a hanging plate 40 is welded on the upper plate 39, a waist-shaped hole 41 is formed in the hanging plate 40, a clamping hole 49 is formed in the front end of the hanging plate 40, a rotating shaft is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 41, rotating side plates 42 are connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, a pressing plate 44 is arranged at the other end of the rotating side plate 42, a limiting groove 45 is formed in the lower wall of the pressing plate 44 in an open manner, and the cross section of the limiting groove 45 is in a V-shaped structure. A clamping block 43 is arranged between the rotating side plates 42, the clamping block 43 is arranged in the clamping hole 49, so that the length direction of the pressing plate 44 is parallel to the length direction of the placing plate 32.

[0021] When the application is in operation, the operator places the circuit board in the placing groove 34 of the placing plate 32 in sequence, at this time, the circuit board is in an inclined posture, and one end of the circuit board is limited by the placing groove 34 on the end baffle 33.

[0022] Then, the pressing plate 44 is rotated upwards, so that the length direction of the pressing plate 44 is parallel to the length direction of the placing plate 32, and in order to avoid damaging the circuit board during rotation, the pressing plate 44 needs to be pulled upwards first and the spring 37 needs to be compressed, and then the rotating operation is performed, after rotation, the pressing plate 44 is pushed outwards, so that the clamping block 43 is arranged in the clamping hole 49, then the pressing plate 44 will act on the upper end of the circuit board under the pulling of the spring 37, then the transfer operation of the circuit board is performed. When transferred to the specified position, the positioning of the pressing plate 44 is cancelled first, and then the circuit board is taken out.

[0023] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and changes of the present application belong to the scope of the claims of the present application and equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and changes.

Claims

1. A circuit board carousel, characterized by, Including the bottom frame (1), the bottom frame (1) is rectangular structure, the four corners of bottom frame (1) are fixed with bottom plate (10) through screw, bottom plate (10) is equipped with universal wheel (2); The bottom frame (1) is welded with four vertical rods (12), and a plurality of long rods (3) are arranged between each pair of vertical rods (12) located at the same side; A plurality of placing plates (32) are arranged on each pair of long rods (3), and an angle exists between the length direction of the placing plate (32) and the horizontal direction, one end of the placing plate (32) is formed with an end baffle (33), and a placing groove (34) is formed in the upper wall of the placing plate (32) and the inner wall of the end baffle (33); The upper end of the end baffle (33) is welded with a protrusion (35), a pair of pull rods (38) are arranged on the protrusion (35), the lower end of the pull rod (38) is provided with an end cap (36), the lower end of the pull rod (38) is provided with a spring (37), the spring (37) is located between the end cap (36) and the protrusion (35), the upper end of the pull rod (38) is provided with an upper plate (39), the upper plate (39) is welded with a hanging plate (40), the hanging plate (40) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (41), the front end of the hanging plate (40) is provided with a bayonet (49), a rotating shaft is arranged in the waist-shaped hole (41), the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with rotating side plates (42), the other end of the rotating side plate (42) is provided with a pressing plate (44), the lower wall of the pressing plate (44) is open and formed with a limiting groove (45), the connecting block (43) is arranged between the rotating side plates (42), the connecting block (43) is arranged in the bayonet (49), so that the length direction of the pressing plate (44) is parallel to the length direction of the placing plate (32).

2. The circuit board carousel of claim 1, wherein, The L-shaped plate (11) is welded on the bottom plate (10) and is installed on the inner side of the bottom frame (1) through screws.

3. The circuit board carousel of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of connecting cross rods (13) are arranged between each pair of vertical rods (12) located at the same end.

4. The circuit board carousel of claim 1, wherein, The cross section of the placing groove (34) is V-shaped structure.

5. The circuit board carousel of claim 1, wherein, The cross section of the limiting groove (45) is V-shaped structure.