Laboratory high-organic waste liquid treatment device
By designing a laboratory high-organic-volume waste liquid treatment device and employing vacuum evaporation and concentration technologies, the problems of poor dilution treatment effect and transportation hazards have been solved, achieving efficient and safe waste liquid treatment, which is suitable for in-situ treatment of laboratory waste liquid.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881821.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for treating high-organic-volume waste liquids in laboratories suffer from poor dilution effects, significant hazards, high costs, and serious health risks during transportation.
A laboratory high-organic-volume waste liquid treatment device was designed, including components such as a raw water tank, a water storage tank, a heat pump compressor, and an evaporator, to achieve centralized in-situ treatment of waste liquid. Through vacuum evaporation and concentration, the need for transportation is reduced, and a sampling component is provided to ensure that the purified water meets the discharge standards.
It enables centralized in-situ treatment of waste liquid, reduces harm to human health, reduces land occupation, improves treatment efficiency and safety, and is suitable for a wide range of applications.
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Figure CN223752469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste liquid treatment technical field, concretely is a laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of green chemistry, the environmental protection consciousness of human beings is increasing, and the treatment problem of laboratory high organic waste liquid is paid high attention to. Although the waste liquid quantity produced in the teaching practice and scientific research process of schools and scientific research units is small, the types are many, the components are complex, and most are toxic and harmful substances, in the prior art, dilution treatment or entrusting professional personnel to handle is generally used, but the dilution treatment effect is poor, the harm is big, if entrusting professional personnel can handle, the health of people can be harmed in the transportation process, and the cost is high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, through the waste liquid treatment structure set up, can carry out centralized in situ treatment to high organic waste liquid, need not transfer, thereby reducing the harm of waste liquid to human health, and simultaneously, the treatment device occupies less area, the integration degree is high, and is widely used.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, comprising:
[0005] Waste liquid treatment structure, the waste liquid treatment structure includes the raw water bucket set up, the water storage tank set up at the side of the raw water bucket, the steam pipeline that the raw water bucket and water storage tank are communicated, the heat pump compressor that is set up between raw water bucket and water storage tank, the concentrated liquid circulation pipe that is communicated at the side of the raw water bucket, the concentrated liquid water outlet that is communicated with the concentrated liquid circulation pipe, the waste liquid inlet pipe that is communicated at the bottom surface of the raw water bucket, the condenser that is communicated with the raw water bucket, the expansion valve that is communicated with the condenser, the vacuum pump and the clean water outlet pipe that are communicated with the water storage tank, the evaporator that is set up in the raw water bucket.
[0006] As a preferred scheme of the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device of the utility model, wherein, still include sampling assembly, the sampling assembly includes the sampling pipe that is communicated at the bottom surface of the steam pipeline, the screw plug that is connected with the sampling pipe, the arc type current collection plate that is communicated at the top end of the screw plug.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device of the utility model, wherein, the arc type current collection plate is vertically distributed in the steam pipeline, and the middle position of the arc type current collection plate is provided with a round hole.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, the sampling assembly further comprises a first arc-shaped plate fixed on one side of the arc-shaped collector plate and a second arc-shaped plate fixed on the other side of the arc-shaped collector plate.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are sequentially provided with a first arc-shaped flow guide groove and a second arc-shaped flow guide groove on surfaces thereof.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and each arc-shaped plate is communicated with the circular hole through a corresponding arc-shaped flow guide groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device has the following advantages:
[0012] The waste liquid treatment structure can concentrate and treat the high organic waste liquid in situ without transportation, thereby reducing the harm of the waste liquid to human health, and the treatment device has a small footprint, a high integration degree and a wide application.
[0013] The sampling assembly can directly and quickly sample the steam generated by evaporation to determine whether the purified water meets the discharge standard, and the sampling is more standard.
[0014] In specific use, the waste liquid of the laboratory is input into the raw water barrel through the waste liquid inlet pipe, the vacuum pump operates to generate a vacuum, the evaporator automatically feeds water, the heat pump compressor operates to generate heat to heat the waste water in the raw water barrel, and under the vacuum state, the waste water temperature rises to about 30 DEG C, the waste water starts to evaporate, the preheating is completed, the evaporator temperature is set to 35-40 DEG C, the heat pump compressor compresses the refrigerant to generate heat, and the water is quickly evaporated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the premise that they do not deviate from the connotation of the present application. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a position structure diagram of the sampling tube of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 is a position structure diagram of the arc-shaped collector plate of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the sampling assembly of the present application.
[0020] The marks in the drawings are as follows:
[0021] 11, raw water bucket; 12, water storage tank; 13, steam pipeline; 14, heat pump compressor; 15, concentrated liquid circulating pipe; 16, concentrated liquid water outlet; 17, waste liquid inlet pipe; 18, condenser; 19, expansion valve; 110, vacuum pump; 111, clean water outlet pipe; 112, evaporator; 21, sampling tube; 22, threaded plug; 23, arc-shaped collector plate; 24, first arc-shaped plate; 25, first arc-shaped flow guide groove; 26, second arc-shaped plate; 27, second arc-shaped flow guide groove; 231, circular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without deviating from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in order to facilitate the description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0026] The utility model provides a kind of laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, by the waste liquid treatment structure being set, high organic waste liquid can be handled in situ in concentration, without transfer, to reduce the harm to human health by waste liquid, simultaneously, the treatment device occupies less area, high integration, widely used.
[0027] Figures 1-3 It shows the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, please refer to Figures 1-3 The main structure of the embodiment includes:
[0028] Waste liquid treatment structure, waste liquid treatment structure includes the raw water bucket 11 being set, the water storage tank 12 being set in the side of raw water bucket 11, the steam pipeline 13 being communicated in raw water bucket 11 and water storage tank 12, the heat pump compressor 14 being set between raw water bucket 11 and water storage tank 12, the concentrated liquid circulation pipe 15 being communicated in the side of raw water bucket 11, the concentrated liquid water outlet 16 being communicated with concentrated liquid circulation pipe 15, the waste liquid inlet pipe 17 being communicated in the bottom surface of raw water bucket 11, the condenser 18 being communicated with raw water bucket 11, the expansion valve 19 being communicated with condenser 18, the vacuum pump 110 being communicated with water storage tank 12 and clean water outlet pipe 111, the evaporator 112 being set in raw water bucket 11;
[0029] In specific use, the waste liquid of laboratory is input to raw water bucket 11 by waste liquid inlet pipe 17, vacuum pump 110 runs to generate vacuum, evaporator 112 automatically feeds water, heat pump compressor 14 runs to generate heat to heat wastewater in raw water bucket 11, under vacuum state, wastewater temperature rises to about 30 DEG C, wastewater starts to evaporate, preheating is completed, the temperature of evaporator 112 is set to 35-40 DEG C, heat pump compressor 14 compresses refrigerant to generate heat, while water evaporates rapidly, refrigerant absorbs heat to refrigerate after gasification through expansion valve 19, steam rises and liquefies into water storage tank 12 clean water, clean water is discharged through clean water outlet pipe 111, refrigerant absorbs heat, is compressed by heat pump compressor 14 to heat, to reheat waste liquid, waste liquid evaporates to a certain concentration, concentrated liquid is discharged through concentrated liquid water outlet 16, after one evaporation cycle, heat pump compressor 14 stops working, pneumatic valve at concentrated liquid circulation pipe 15 opens, raw water bucket 11 starts to pressurize, and concentrated liquid is pressed into concentrated barrel to be handled externally.
[0030] Further, through the sampling assembly, the steam generated by evaporation can be directly and quickly sampled to determine whether the purified water meets the discharge standard. Such sampling is more standard. If sampling is performed at the position of the purified water outlet pipe 111, the sampling result will be affected when the water storage tank 12 is contaminated.
[0031] Specifically, the sampling assembly comprises a sampling pipe 21 connected to the bottom surface of the steam pipe 13, a threaded plug 22 connected to the sampling pipe 21, and an arc-shaped flow collector plate 23 connected to the top end of the threaded plug 22.
[0032] The arc-shaped flow collector plate 23 is vertically distributed in the steam pipe 13, and a circular hole 231 is formed in the middle position of the arc-shaped flow collector plate 23. The sampling assembly further comprises a first arc-shaped plate 24 fixed to one side of the arc-shaped flow collector plate 23 and a second arc-shaped plate 26 fixed to the other side of the arc-shaped flow collector plate 23. First arc-shaped flow guide grooves 25 and second arc-shaped flow guide grooves 27 are sequentially formed in the surfaces of the first arc-shaped plate 24 and the second arc-shaped plate 26. The first arc-shaped plate 24 and the second arc-shaped plate 26 are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and each arc-shaped plate is in communication with the circular hole 231 through a corresponding arc-shaped flow guide groove.
[0033] In specific use, steam enters the steam pipe 13. When the steam rises and liquefies due to cold liquid, purified water droplets directly fall on the arc-shaped flow collector plate 23. The first arc-shaped plate 24 and the second arc-shaped plate 26 increase the contact area with the steam. The first arc-shaped flow guide grooves 25 and the second arc-shaped flow guide grooves 27 guide the liquid purified water to the circular hole 231 and to the sampling pipe 21. In this way, the threaded plug 22 can be directly removed to directly sample the steam water droplets. This structure design that increases the contact area greatly improves the sampling speed of the purified water, and directly samples the purified water, avoiding the influence of the water storage tank 12 on the sampling quality of the purified water.
[0034] Although the present application has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made and equivalent substitutions can be made to the components without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in the present application can be combined in any way. The combinations are not exhaustively described in the present specification only for the purpose of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device, characterized by, The application relates to a waste liquid treatment structure, which comprises a raw water bucket (11), a water storage tank (12) arranged at the side of the raw water bucket (11), a steam pipeline (13) connecting the raw water bucket (11) with the water storage tank (12), a heat pump compressor (14) arranged between the raw water bucket (11) and the water storage tank (12), a concentrated liquid circulation pipeline (15) connected at the side of the raw water bucket (11), a concentrated liquid outlet (16) connected with the concentrated liquid circulation pipeline (15), a waste liquid inlet pipeline (17) connected at the bottom of the raw water bucket (11), a condenser (18) connected with the raw water bucket (11), an expansion valve (19) connected with the condenser (18), a vacuum pump (110) and a clean water outlet pipeline (111) connected with the water storage tank (12), and an evaporator (112) arranged in the raw water bucket (11). The application further comprises a sampling assembly, which comprises a sampling pipeline (21) connected at the bottom of the steam pipeline (13), a threaded plug (22) connected with the sampling pipeline (21), and an arc-shaped collecting plate (23) connected at the top end of the threaded plug (22).
2. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped collecting plate (23) is vertically arranged in the steam pipeline (13), and a circular hole (231) is arranged at the middle position of the arc-shaped collecting plate (23).
3. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sampling assembly further comprises a first arc-shaped plate (24) fixed at one side of the arc-shaped collecting plate (23) and a second arc-shaped plate (26) fixed at the other side of the arc-shaped collecting plate (23).
4. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 3, wherein, First arc-shaped flow guide grooves (25) and second arc-shaped flow guide grooves (27) are sequentially arranged on the surfaces of the first arc-shaped plate (24) and the second arc-shaped plate (26).
5. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped plate (24) and the second arc-shaped plate (26) are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and each arc-shaped plate is communicated with the circular hole (231) through corresponding arc-shaped flow guide grooves.
6. A laboratory high organic waste liquid treatment device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: