Sustainable outer wall system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sustainable outer wall system which is suitable for facade design of green buildings. Comprising a concrete base and a transparent glass wall arranged on the concrete base, a supporting frame used for arranging planting pots is arranged on one side of the glass wall, a rainwater groove and a flow guide pipe used for communicating the rainwater groove with the planting pots are further arranged on the glass wall, and the position can be adjusted according to seasons and illumination conditions; the survival rate and the growth efficiency of the plants are improved, and the electric lifting device enables plant replacement and system maintenance of the high-rise building to be safer and more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building design and energy-saving ecological technology, especially relates to a sustainable outer wall system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In building design, the outer wall system as the facade of the building not only bears the function of beauty, but also plays a crucial role in the energy efficiency, comfort and ecological benefits of the building. Especially in the current trend of energy saving and environmental protection, how to design an outer wall system that integrates ecology, energy saving and intelligent management has become a major issue in the field of building.

[0003] At present, although the outer wall greening as an important part of green building has been widely used, but the existing outer wall greening system still has many problems. Most of the traditional outer wall greening system adopts fixed planting pot arrangement, which makes the plants in the green belt unable to be adjusted flexibly according to the season, climate and light conditions. Therefore, the growth environment of the plants may not meet their best growth needs, affecting the survival rate and growth efficiency of the plants. In addition, the traditional greening system usually lacks automatic management means, and the daily maintenance work such as irrigation and fertilization of the plants mostly depends on manual completion, resulting in high labor cost and operation difficulty, and it is difficult to realize precise environmental control, leading to resource waste and management inconvenience. In addition to the above problems, the existing outer wall greening system also faces challenges in energy saving and energy management. Although the outer wall greening can improve the heat insulation effect of the building to a certain extent and reduce the air conditioning load, it cannot fully utilize renewable energy such as solar energy, resulting in the inability to achieve energy self-sufficiency and still needs to rely on external energy supply. In addition, the traditional greening system lacks rainwater collection and intelligent irrigation function, and the water resource utilization efficiency is low, often causing water waste.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a new type of outer wall greening system is needed, which can combine plant planting, energy collection and intelligent management, has flexibility, high efficiency and sustainability, can not only improve the ecological benefits of the building and reduce the operating cost, but also can provide green energy and intelligent management support for the building. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sustainable outer wall system, which realizes efficient management and maintenance of outer wall greening by integrating photovoltaic panels, four-ring space frames, electric lifting devices and planting pots.

[0006] The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A sustainable outer wall system comprises a concrete base and a transparent glass wall arranged on the concrete base, the glass wall is provided with a support frame for arranging a planting pot on one side, and the glass wall is further provided with a rainwater channel and a flow guide pipe for connecting the rainwater channel and the planting pot; the support frame is a four-ring space frame composed of multiple circular rings, and the frame is provided with multiple support rings for supporting the planting pot.

[0008] Further, the four-ring space frame is configured with an electric lifting device for driving the support ring to move the planting pot to different heights in the vertical direction, so that the pot plant obtains different light.

[0009] Further, the top of the outer wall system is further provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels, which are used to power the electric lifting device or energy storage device.

[0010] Further, the glass wall is further provided with an operation window for replacing the planting pot or trimming the plant.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The movable planting pot design can adjust the position according to the season and light condition, improve the survival rate and growth efficiency of the plant; the electric lifting device makes the plant replacement and system maintenance of the high-rise building more safe and convenient; the double-layer outer wall structure improves the heat preservation performance of the building and reduces the energy consumption; the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel meets the system operation demand, realizes energy self-sufficiency; the rainwater collection and automatic irrigation function reduces the water resource waste. In short, the utility model provides a sustainable outer wall system which is environment-friendly, efficient and convenient to maintain, and has a wide market application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the utility model, to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.

[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a sustainable outer wall system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a side view of a sustainable outer wall system provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Among them, each reference sign represents: 1, photovoltaic panel; 2, glass wall; 3, rainwater channel; 4, operation window; 5, concrete base; 6, support ring; 7, planting pot; 8, rainwater channel; 9, four-ring space frame; 10, electric lifting device; 11, flow guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] The embodiment provides a sustainable external wall system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The system mainly comprises a concrete base 5 and a transparent glass wall 2 fixedly arranged on the concrete base. The glass wall 2 is provided with a four-ring space frame 9 on one side. The four-ring space frame 9 is provided with a plurality of planting pot support rings 6. The planting pot support rings 6 are used for supporting planting pots 7 with planting substrates. Green plants or other landscape plants can be planted in the planting pots 7.

[0019] The potted plants and the glass wall constitute a double-layer external wall structure. The inner side is a transparent glass wall, and the outer side is a planting system. A rainwater diversion device is arranged between the two. Specifically, the transparent glass wall 2 is provided with a rainwater channel 3, a rainwater groove 8 and a plurality of diversion pipes 11. The diversion pipes are used for guiding rainwater into the planting pots to realize automatic irrigation of the potted plants.

[0020] The top of the sustainable external wall system is provided with a photovoltaic panel 1 for providing electric energy for the external wall system or other energy storage modules. The four-ring space frame 9 is arranged below the photovoltaic panel 1 through a fixing member. The frame is composed of a plurality of circular rings to form a light but stable structure for supporting the planting pots 7. Each planting pot is filled with a planting substrate and plants potted plants. The four-ring space frame 9 is further provided with an electric lifting device 10 for driving the planting pot support ring 6 to move to different heights in the vertical direction so that the potted plants can adapt to different light conditions.

[0021] The inner side of the glass wall of the external wall system is further provided with an operation window 4. The operation window can be used by workers to replace or trim the planting pots. The lifting device is provided with a track system, which can move the planting pots from the upper part of the external wall to a height convenient for operation, thereby reducing the maintenance difficulty and safety risk.

[0022] The system is suitable for green building external wall design under different climate conditions. In summer, the planting pots can provide shading function to reduce indoor cooling load. In winter, the glass wall retains indoor heat, and the planting pots can be moved to an area with sufficient light to improve the growth rate of plants.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; under the idea of the present application, the technical features in the above examples or different examples can also be combined, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, in order to be simple, they are not provided in details; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A sustainable exterior wall system, characterized in that, The application relates to an outer wall system comprising a concrete base and a transparent glass wall arranged on the concrete base, one side of the glass wall being provided with a support frame for arranging planting pots, a rainwater gutter being further arranged on the glass wall and a flow guide pipe for connecting the rainwater gutter and the planting pots; the support frame is a four-ring space frame composed of multiple circular rings, and multiple support rings for supporting the planting pots are arranged on the frame.

2. A sustainable exterior wall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The four-ring space frame is provided with an electric lifting device for driving the support rings to move the planting pots to different heights in the vertical direction, so that the potted plants can obtain different light illumination.

3. A sustainable exterior wall system as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The top of the outer wall system is further provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels for supplying power to the electric lifting device or an energy storage device.

4. A sustainable exterior wall system as defined in claim 1, wherein, An operation window is further arranged on the glass wall for conveniently replacing the planting pots or trimming the plants.

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