Assembled stair

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building stairs, and discloses an assembled stair which is characterized in that a plurality of stair steps are mounted above two inclined steel beams, glass breast boards are mounted at the ends of the stair steps, mounting beams are laid at the upper ends of the two inclined steel beams, and the two mounting beams are connected with the inclined steel beams through a plurality of first fastening bolts; triangular supports are arranged on the bottom faces of the two ends of the stair steps, supporting piece installation grooves are formed in the upper ends of the installation beams, and the lower portion of each triangular support is arranged in the corresponding supporting piece installation groove. Glass mounting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the mounting beams, and the lower portions of the glass breast boards are arranged in the glass mounting grooves in a matched mode; end stone is arranged on the outer side of the glass breast board, and the stair steps are connected with the end stone through second fastening bolts. According to the utility model, the construction process is greatly simplified, the dependence on the skill level of professional constructors is reduced, and the operability, reproducibility and installation precision of construction are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to building stair technical field, concretely relates to a kind of assembled stair. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing stair is designed as double-compartment steel beam bearing structure and suspended step form according to construction requirement, and the step two ends are supported by triangular rib plate welded on the steel beam, the tread can use stone, and the bottom surface is dark stainless steel metal finish and hides induction light belt, which presents the ingenious design that the step seems to be suspended on the steel beam and passes through glass guardrail.

[0003] The traditional stone step process of steel stair exposes many defects when facing such special structure, the traditional process usually carries out accurate line laying on site first, then welds prefabricated compartment step on the load-bearing steel beam, then encloses the steel step with finish, fixes glass guardrail on the side of step, and finally needs to additionally install a small section of "fake" step outside the glass guardrail to obtain the effect that the step visually extends outward through the glass. This process has the problem of low construction efficiency, because the on-site line laying, welding and other processes are complex and time-consuming, which leads to slow overall construction progress and high cost. If the construction period is to be ensured, a large amount of manpower is needed, and the quality is difficult to guarantee due to the uneven level of construction personnel. In addition, the cost is difficult to control due to material loss and cost accumulation caused by complex process. The precision is difficult to guarantee, and the on-site construction is interfered by many factors, so it is difficult to meet the high-precision installation requirements. Moreover, the on-site welding operation not only has great fire hazard, but also threatens the safety of personnel and property and the stability of building structure, and a large amount of construction waste is generated after construction, which has adverse effects on the environment, and it is very difficult to replace and maintain in the later period, so it is difficult to guarantee the consistency with the original step.

[0004] In summary, the traditional stone step process of steel stair is relatively complex, the on-site construction takes a long time, the cost is high, and the precision is difficult to guarantee, so technical improvement is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of assembled stair to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides an assembled stair, including two parallelly arranged inclined steel beams, the top of two inclined steel beams is equipped with a plurality of stair steps which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the inclined steel beam, the end of stair step is equipped with the glass rail board which is located on the top of the inclined steel beam, the upper end of two inclined steel beams is paved with the mounting beam which extends along the length direction, two mounting beams are connected with the corresponding inclined steel beam through a plurality of first fastening bolt, the bottom surface of stair step both ends is equipped with the triangle support, the upper end of mounting beam is equipped with a plurality of support piece installation slot which are uniformly arranged along the length direction, and the lower part of each triangle support is arranged in a support piece installation slot, the upper end of the mounting beam corresponding to the glass rail board is equipped with the glass installation slot, and the lower part of glass rail board is matched and arranged in the glass installation slot, the outside of glass rail board is equipped with the end stone material corresponding to the end of stair step, and stair step is connected through the second fastening bolt, and the glass rail board is equipped with bolt mounting hole, and the middle part of second fastening bolt passes through bolt mounting hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the stair step comprises, from top to bottom, a stair tread, a rectangular box, and a stainless steel facing, the upper end of the stainless steel facing is provided with a rectangular mounting slot, the rectangular box is mounted in the rectangular mounting slot, and the second fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the rectangular box.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the bottom surface of the stainless steel facing is provided with a lamp groove extending along the length direction, and the lamp groove is provided with an LED lamp strip.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, a first rubber pad is arranged between the stair tread and the rectangular box, and the surface of the first rubber pad is bonded to the stair tread and the rectangular box through adhesive.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, a limiting nut is threadedly connected to the second fastening bolt, the limiting nut abuts against the outside of the glass rail board, one side of the end stone material close to the glass rail board is provided with a nut avoiding slot, and the limiting nut is arranged in the nut avoiding slot.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the second fastening bolt comprises a bolt body and a limiting piece, the nut of the bolt body abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular box, the screw rod of the bolt body is threadedly connected to the end of the rectangular box, the first through hole is formed in one end of the bolt body close to the end stone material, the middle part of the limiting piece is matched and arranged in the first through hole, the limiting nut is located between the glass rail board and the limiting piece, the screw rod installation slot is in communication with the inside of the end stone material corresponding to the nut avoiding slot, one end of the bolt body is arranged in the screw rod installation slot, the limiting piece installation slots are formed in the two sides of the screw rod installation slot, the limiting piece installation slots penetrate through one side of the end stone material close to the glass rail board, and the limiting piece is matched and inserted into the limiting piece installation slot.

[0013] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, glue is arranged in the screw rod installation groove and the limiting sheet installation groove.

[0014] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the first fastening bolt is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the glass installation groove.

[0015] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the first fastening bolt is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the support piece installation groove.

[0016] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the third fastening bolt is arranged on the inner side of the installation beam, and the triangular support is connected with the installation beam through the third fastening bolt.

[0017] Beneficial effects: in the construction, the first fastening bolt is used to install the installation beam on the inclined steel beam, the lower part of the triangular support is arranged in the support piece installation groove of the installation beam, the lower part of the glass rail is matched and arranged in the glass installation groove of the installation beam, the stair step is supported on the upper end of the two triangular supports, then the stair step is connected with the end stone through the second fastening bolt, the stability of the whole is ensured, the whole process is like building blocks, the assembly and installation operation can be quickly and accurately completed in the construction site through the modularization, the construction process is greatly simplified, the dependence on the skill level of professional construction personnel is reduced, the operability, the replicability and the installation precision of the construction are improved, a practical and efficient solution is provided for large-scale residential indoor stair step construction. All the components can be directly completed in the factory, the stair step assembly with high quality and high precision can be mass-produced in the factory environment according to the standardized design, the consistency and stability of the product quality are effectively ensured, the uncertainty and error accumulation of the on-site production are avoided, the complex processing procedures and the fire operation are not needed on the site, the installation can be quickly completed through simple tools, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the construction period is greatly shortened, the pressure of the tight construction period is effectively relieved, the safety of the on-site construction is improved, and the maintenance cost and time cost are reduced. Furthermore, the generation of construction waste is reduced in the construction process, a large amount of waste metal, waste residue and other waste generated by traditional welding processes is avoided, which is conducive to environmental protection and the neatness and order of the construction site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view effect drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 1A-A sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of second fastening bolt in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of end stone in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1-tilt steel beam;2-glass rail board;3-mounting beam;4-first fastening bolt;5-triangle support;6-end stone;7-second fastening bolt;701-bolt body;702-limiting sheet;8-stair tread;9-rectangular box;10-stainless steel facing;11-LED lamp strip;12-limiting nut;13-third fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be combined with the description of embodiment or prior art to the utility model make a simple introduction, obviously, the following regarding the description of the structure of the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, under the premise of not creating the labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. It needs to be explained here that the description of these embodiment modes is used to help understanding the utility model, but does not constitute the limitation to the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] As Figures 1-5The embodiment shown provides an assembled staircase, which comprises two parallel inclined steel beams 1, a plurality of staircase steps arranged uniformly along the length direction of the inclined steel beams 1 are installed above the two inclined steel beams 1, glass rail plates 2 located above the inclined steel beams 1 are installed at the ends of the staircase steps, mounting beams 3 extending along the length direction of the inclined steel beams 1 are laid at the upper ends of the two inclined steel beams 1, the two mounting beams 3 are connected with the corresponding inclined steel beams 1 through a plurality of first fastening bolts 4 to ensure the stability of the mounting beams 3, the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the staircase steps are provided with triangular supports 5, a plurality of support mounting grooves arranged uniformly along the length direction of the mounting beams 3 are formed in the upper ends of the mounting beams 3, the lower parts of each triangular support 5 are arranged in one support mounting groove, the lower end of the triangular support 5 is an inclined surface, the inclined surface is in surface contact with the inner bottom surface of the support mounting groove to ensure the stability of the triangular support 5, the upper end of the triangular support 5 is a horizontal surface, the horizontal surface is in contact with the staircase step to ensure the stability of the staircase step, the upper end of the mounting beam 3 corresponding to the glass rail plate 2 is provided with a glass mounting groove, the lower part of the glass rail plate 2 is arranged in the glass mounting groove to ensure the stability of the glass rail plate 2, the outer side of the glass rail plate 2 is provided with an end stone 6 corresponding to the end of the staircase step, the staircase step and the end stone 6 are connected through a second fastening bolt 7, a bolt mounting hole is formed in the glass rail plate 2, the middle part of the second fastening bolt 7 passes through the bolt mounting hole, so that the second fastening bolt 7 can be hidden, the appearance is ensured on the side surface, and the stability of the staircase step and the glass rail plate 2 is strengthened.

[0027] The utility model discloses a first fastening bolt 4 is installed on the inclined steel beam 1 with the installation beam 3, and the lower part of the triangular support 5 is arranged in the support piece installation groove of the installation beam 3, the lower part of the glass rail plate 2 is matched and arranged in the glass installation groove of the installation beam 3, the stair step is supported on the upper end of two triangular supports 5, then the stair step is connected with the end stone 6 through the second fastening bolt 7, the stability of the whole is guaranteed, the whole process is like building blocks, and the assembling and installation operation can be quickly and accurately completed on the construction site through the modularization mode, the construction process is greatly simplified, the dependence on the skill level of professional construction personnel is reduced, and the operability, replicability and installation precision of construction are improved, a feasible and efficient solution is provided for large-scale residential indoor stair step construction.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the stair step comprises stair tread 8, rectangular box 9 and stainless steel facing 10 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, rectangular mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the stainless steel facing 10, the rectangular box 9 is installed in the rectangular mounting groove, the second fastening bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the end of the rectangular box 9, the stair tread 8 and the rectangular box 9 ensure the structural strength, and the stainless steel facing 10 ensures the appearance effect, and meanwhile the rectangular box 9 is preferably a sealed box, which is directly sealed after the second fastening bolt 7 is installed in the factory, and can be directly installed in the field construction.

[0029] It needs to be explained that when one end of the stair step is the glass rail plate 2 and the other end is the wall, the stair tread 8 can be arranged in an L-shaped structure, that is, the side of the stair tread 8 close to the wall extends downward to cover the rectangular box 9 and the stainless steel facing 10, and directly abuts against the wall.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the bottom surface of the stainless steel facing 10 is provided with a lamp groove extending along the length direction thereof, and the LED lamp strip 11 is installed in the lamp groove, so that the lighting and appearance effect can be improved.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the first rubber pad is arranged between the stair tread 8 and the rectangular box 9, the surface of the first rubber pad is bonded with the stair tread 8 and the rectangular box 9 through adhesive, which strengthens the structural stability and also has a certain buffering effect to reduce the possibility of damage of the stair tread 8 under stress during use.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the limiting nut 12 is threadedly connected to the second fastening bolt 7, the limiting nut 12 abuts against the outer side of the glass rail 2, the mutual abutment of the stair step and the glass rail 2 strengthens the overall stability, the end stone 6 has a nut avoiding groove on the side close to the glass rail 2, and the limiting nut 12 is arranged in the nut avoiding groove, which does not affect the installation of the end stone 6.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the second fastening bolt 7 includes a bolt body 701 and a limiting piece 702, the nut of the bolt body 701 abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular box 9, the screw rod of the bolt body 701 is threadedly connected with the end of the rectangular box 9, which ensures the stability of the bolt body 701, the bolt body 701 has a first through hole on the end close to the end stone 6, the middle part of the limiting piece 702 is matched and arranged in the first through hole, the limiting nut 12 is located between the glass rail 2 and the limiting piece 702, and during installation, the limiting nut 12 can be installed first and then the limiting piece 702 is installed; the interior of the end stone 6 corresponding to the nut avoiding groove is communicated with a screw rod installation groove, one end of the bolt body 701 is arranged in the screw rod installation groove, limiting piece installation grooves are arranged on both sides of the screw rod installation groove, the limiting piece installation grooves penetrate through the side of the end stone 6 close to the glass rail 2, the limiting piece 702 is matched and inserted into the limiting piece installation groove, which facilitates the one end of the bolt body 701 and the limiting piece 702 to be inserted into the end stone 6 together, and then the limiting of the limiting piece 702 prevents the end stone 6 from rotating, and also makes the end stone 6 correspond to the end of the stair step, which improves the appearance by shielding the end of the stair step.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the screw rod installation groove and the limiting piece installation groove are both provided with glue, which can further strengthen the stability of the structure.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the first fastening bolt 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the glass mounting groove, the first fastening bolt 4 can be hidden, the appearance is improved, and the second rubber pad is arranged between the first fastening bolt 4 and the glass fence plate 2, so that the glass fence plate 2 is protected to a certain extent.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the first fastening bolt 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the glass mounting groove, the first fastening bolt 4 can be hidden, the appearance is improved, and the second rubber pad is arranged between the first fastening bolt 4 and the glass fence plate 2, so that the glass fence plate 2 is protected to a certain extent.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the first fastening bolt 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the glass mounting groove, the first fastening bolt 4 can be hidden, the appearance is improved, and the second rubber pad is arranged between the first fastening bolt 4 and the glass fence plate 2, so that the glass fence plate 2 is protected to a certain extent.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled stairway, comprising two parallel arranged inclined steel beams (1), a plurality of stair steps are arranged uniformly along the length direction of the inclined steel beams (1) and are installed above the two inclined steel beams (1), the end of the stair steps is provided with a glass rail plate (2) located above the inclined steel beams (1), characterized in that, The upper end of each of the two inclined steel beams (1) is provided with a mounting beam (3) extending along the length direction thereof, the two mounting beams (3) are connected with the corresponding inclined steel beams (1) through a plurality of first fastening bolts (4), the bottom surface of the two ends of the stair step is provided with a triangular support (5), the upper end of the mounting beam (3) is provided with a plurality of support mounting grooves arranged uniformly along the length direction thereof, the lower part of each triangular support (5) is arranged in one support mounting groove; the upper end of the mounting beam (3) corresponding to the glass rail plate (2) is provided with a glass mounting groove, the lower part of the glass rail plate (2) is matched and arranged in the glass mounting groove; the outer side of the glass rail plate (2) is provided with an end stone material (6) corresponding to the end part of the stair step, the stair step and the end stone material (6) are connected through a second fastening bolt (7), the glass rail plate (2) is provided with a bolt mounting hole, the middle part of the second fastening bolt (7) penetrates through the bolt mounting hole.

2. An assembled stair according to claim 1, wherein, The stair step comprises, from top to bottom, a stair tread (8), a rectangular box (9) and a stainless steel facing (10), the upper end of the stainless steel facing (10) is provided with a rectangular mounting groove, the rectangular box (9) is arranged in the rectangular mounting groove, and the second fastening bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the end part of the rectangular box (9).

3. An assembled stair according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom surface of the stainless steel facing (10) is provided with a lamp groove extending along the length direction thereof, and an LED lamp strip (11) is arranged in the lamp groove.

4. An assembled stair according to claim 2, wherein, A first rubber pad is arranged between the stair tread (8) and the rectangular box (9), and the surface of the first rubber pad is bonded to the stair tread (8) and the rectangular box (9) through adhesive.

5. An assembled stair according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that A limiting nut (12) is threadedly connected to the second fastening bolt (7), the limiting nut (12) abuts against the outer side of the glass rail plate (2), one side of the end stone material (6) close to the glass rail plate (2) is provided with a nut avoiding groove, and the limiting nut (12) is arranged in the nut avoiding groove.

6. An assembled stair according to claim 5, wherein, The second fastening bolt (7) comprises a bolt body (701) and a limiting sheet (702), the nut of the bolt body (701) abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular box (9), the screw rod of the bolt body (701) is threadedly connected to the end part of the rectangular box (9), the first through hole is arranged in one end of the bolt body (701) close to the end stone material (6), the middle part of the limiting sheet (702) is matched and arranged in the first through hole, and the limiting nut (12) is located between the glass rail plate (2) and the limiting sheet (702); the interior of the end stone material (6) corresponding to the nut avoiding groove is communicated with a screw rod mounting groove, one end of the bolt body (701) is arranged in the screw rod mounting groove, limiting sheet mounting grooves are arranged on both sides of the screw rod mounting groove, the limiting sheet mounting grooves penetrate through one side of the end stone material (6) close to the glass rail plate (2), and the limiting sheet (702) is matched and inserted into the limiting sheet mounting groove.

7. An assembled stair according to claim 6, wherein, Glue is arranged in the screw rod mounting groove and the limiting sheet mounting groove.

8. An assembled stair according to claim 1, wherein, A first fastening bolt (4) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the glass mounting groove, and a second rubber pad is arranged between the first fastening bolt (4) and the glass rail plate (2).

9. An assembled stair according to claim 1, wherein, A first fastening bolt (4) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the support mounting groove.

10. An assembled stair according to claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the mounting beam (3) is provided with a third fastening bolt (13), and the triangular support (5) is connected with the mounting beam (3) through the third fastening bolt (13).

Images