Door locking mechanism for door plate of fireproof safety box

By designing a structure in the door locking mechanism of a fireproof safe that allows for simultaneous locking of the right, top, and bottom bolts, and combining a mechanical overlock lock with an electronic lock, the problem of insufficient anti-theft performance of existing fireproof safes is solved, achieving higher security and more flexible opening methods.

CN223753872UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SHANGHAI BAOLEI INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423308768.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fireproof safes have simple door locking mechanisms with low anti-theft performance, making them difficult to effectively prevent theft.

Method used

Design a fireproof safe door locking mechanism that locks the door by simultaneously disengaging the bolts on the right, top, and bottom sides when the handle is turned. The design combines mechanical overlock and electronic lock to improve security.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simultaneous locking of the right, top, and bottom door bolts when the handle is turned, enhancing the anti-theft performance of the fireproof safe. It can also be opened by mechanical overlock if the password is forgotten. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door locking mechanism for a door plate of a fireproof safety box. A frame is fixedly connected to one side of the door plate, a lock plate is fixedly connected to the frame, a transverse sliding plate is slidably connected to the lock plate in a left-right limiting mode, a bolt used for being buckled to a lock catch groove in one side of the fireproof safety box is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse sliding plate, and a handle shaft is rotatably connected to the door plate and the lock plate in a jointly limiting mode. A shifting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle shaft, a shifting block pin is arranged on the shifting block, a vertical groove is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding plate, the shifting block pin is connected into the vertical groove in a sliding mode, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the handle shaft. According to the device, when the handle is rotated, the bolts on the right side, the upper side and the lower side can be moved out at the same time to lock the door, so that the fireproof safety box is more difficult to steal, and the safety of the fireproof safety box is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a door locking mechanism technical field, especially to a fireproof safe door plate door locking mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The safe (box) is a kind of special container. According to its function, it is mainly divided into fireproof safe and theftproof safe, anti-magnetic safe, fireproof and anti-magnetic safe and fireproof and theftproof safe and the like. Each kind of safe has its national standard. The safes on the market are mostly the former two kinds. According to different password working principles, the theftproof safe (box) can be divided into mechanical safe and electronic safe two kinds, and the former has the characteristics of relatively cheap price and relatively reliable performance. Most of the early safes (boxes) are mechanical safes (boxes). The electronic safe (box) is to apply electronic lock of electronic password, IC card and the like intelligent control mode to the safe (box), and it has the characteristics of convenient use, especially when used in hotel, password needs to be changed frequently, so using electronic password safe (box) is more convenient.

[0003] As for the user selection of fireproof safe, the fireproof performance is generally valued, and the theftproof performance is not very concerned, so the market popularization is mainly ordinary fireproof safe, and the door plate door locking mechanism thereof is simple in structure, is provided with a door bolt in one direction, and the theftproof performance is not high.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fireproof safe door plate door locking mechanism, which can make the door bolts on the right side, upper side and lower side move out simultaneously to lock the door when the handle is rotated, so that the fireproof safe is more difficult to be stolen, and the safety of the fireproof safe is improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a fireproof safe door plate door locking mechanism, which can make the door bolts on the right side, upper side and lower side move out simultaneously to lock the door when the handle is rotated, so that the fireproof safe is more difficult to be stolen, and the safety of the fireproof safe is improved.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a fireproof safe door plate door locking mechanism, including the door plate, one side of the door plate is fixedly connected with the mechanism frame, the mechanism frame is fixedly connected with the lock plate on, the lock plate is left and right limit slidingly connected with the horizontal sliding plate, one side of the horizontal sliding plate is fixedly connected with the door bolt for buckling in the fireproof safe one side lock catch groove, the door plate and the lock plate are jointly limit rotatably connected with the handle shaft, the outer wall of the handle shaft is fixedly connected with the push block, the push block is provided with the push block pin, the horizontal sliding plate is fixedly connected with the vertical slot, the push block pin is slidingly connected in the vertical slot, one end of the handle shaft is fixedly connected with the handle, when the handle is rotated, the horizontal sliding plate and the door bolt move to one side to lock the door.

[0007] The top and bottom of the door plate are connected with door bolt upper and lower fixing frames in sliding mode, and the two door bolt upper and lower fixing frames are also connected with door bolts on the side away from each other.

[0008] Further, a plurality of horizontal slide plate guide columns are fixedly connected to the lock plate, and a plurality of first horizontal guide grooves are formed in the horizontal slide plate.

[0009] Further, the driving member includes inclined groove guide columns, and the two door bolt upper and lower fixing frames are fixedly connected with inclined groove guide columns, and the upper and lower sides of the horizontal slide plate are respectively provided with first and second inclined grooves, and the two inclined groove guide columns are respectively connected in sliding mode in the first and second inclined grooves, so that when the horizontal slide plate moves to one side, the two door bolt upper and lower fixing frames move up and down, so that the door bolts on them perform locking or unlocking operation.

[0010] Further, a second guide groove is formed in the horizontal slide plate, a guide column is fixedly connected to the door plate, the guide column is connected in sliding mode in the second guide groove, and a vertical guide groove is formed in the door bolt upper and lower fixing frame, and the guide column is connected in sliding mode in the vertical guide groove.

[0011] Further, the other side of the mechanism frame is fixedly connected with a dead bolt, and the dead bolt is fixedly installed on the door plate.

[0012] Further, it also includes a small lock plate, which is fixed on the lock plate, and an electronic lock body is installed on the small lock plate.

[0013] The top of the horizontal slide plate is provided with a lock tongue opening, the lock tongue end of the electronic lock body is fixedly connected with the lock tongue end, the lock tongue end is clamped in the lock tongue opening when it is opened, and the lock tongue end is placed in the folded edge on the horizontal slide plate when it is retracted.

[0014] Further, it also includes a mechanical override lock, which is fixedly connected by penetrating a hole matched with the door plate, and an override tab is installed, which is rotated when the mechanical override lock is switched on and off, and is used to open the mechanical override lock. Under the action of the right rotation of the override tab, the control rod of the electronic lock body enters the electronic lock body, and at this time the lock tongue can be rotated.

[0015] Further, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the electronic lock body, and a resilient cylindrical pin is matched in the gap of the hole of the positioning plate.

[0016] The small lock plate is fixedly provided with a heavy lock pin frame, heavy lock pins are slidably connected in the holes at the upper and lower ends of the heavy lock pin frame, the heavy lock pins can vertically move up and down in the holes of the heavy lock pin frame, the heavy lock pins are in interference fit with the elastic cylindrical pins through the holes formed in the heavy lock pins, compression springs are fixedly connected between the heavy lock pins and the positioning plate, the compression springs are in compression state, when the electronic lock body is hit by external force and the positioning plate is separated from the elastic cylindrical pins, the heavy lock pins move downward and are clamped in the heavy lock pin openings formed in the top of the horizontal sliding plate to prevent theft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0018] The device can make the right, upper and lower door latches all extend to lock the door when the handle is rotated, so that the door locking effect is better, the theft prevention is better, and the safety is higher.

[0019] When the device is hit by external force, the heavy lock pin can be locked to prevent theft.

[0020] The device is provided with a mechanical override lock, so that the door plate can be opened when the password is forgotten.

[0021] The device has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high theft prevention performance, and can improve the safety of the ordinary fireproof safe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The disclosure of the utility model will be explained with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 : front view of closed door state;

[0024] Figure 2 : top view of closed door state;

[0025] Figure 3 : front view of opening electronic lock / door opening state;

[0026] Figure 4 : top view of opening electronic lock / door opening state;

[0027] Figure 5 : front view of opening mechanical override lock / door opening state.

[0028] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 door plate; 11 mechanism frame; 12 guide column; 13 dead bolt;

[0029] 2 electronic lock panel;

[0030] 3 mechanical override lock;

[0031] 4 handle;

[0032] 5 lock plate assembly; 51 lock plate; 52 horizontal sliding plate guide post; 53 small lock plate; 54 heavy lock pin frame; 55 heavy lock pin; 56 compression spring; 57 positioning plate; 58 elastic cylindrical pin;

[0033] 6 horizontal sliding plate; 61 first horizontal guide groove; 62 vertical groove; 63 folded edge; 64 lock tongue opening; 65 heavy lock pin opening; 66 second guide groove; 67 first inclined groove; 68 second inclined groove;

[0034] 7 door bolt;

[0035] 8 door bolt upper and lower fixing frame; 81 inclined groove guide post; 82 vertical guide groove;

[0036] 9 handle shaft;

[0037] 10 push block; 101 push block pin;

[0038] 20 electronic lock lock body; 201 lock tongue; 202 lock tongue end; 203 control rod;

[0039] 21 override push piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It is easy to understand that according to the technical scheme of the present application, a person skilled in the art can propose a plurality of structure modes and implementation modes which can be replaced with each other without changing the essential spirit of the present application. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary description of the technical scheme of the present application, and should not be regarded as the whole or regarded as the limitation or restriction of the technical scheme of the present application.

[0041] Embodiment one:

[0042] The mechanism frame 11 and the guide post 12 are fixed on the door plate 1, the dead door bolt 13 is fixed on the left side of the mechanism frame 11, and the holes (not shown) matched with the door bolt 7 are opened on the right side and the upper / lower end of the mechanism frame 11, which plays a positioning and guiding role, so that the door bolt 7 can be buckled with the lock catch groove of the fireproof safe.

[0043] The device door plate 1 is the door body of the fireproof safe, which is installed on the fireproof safe through the hinge.

[0044] The lock plate assembly 5 is composed of a lock plate 51, a horizontal slide plate guide post 52, a small lock plate 53, a heavy lock pin holder 54, a heavy lock pin 55, a compression spring 56, a positioning plate 57, a resilient cylindrical pin 58, and an electronic lock lock body 20. The horizontal slide plate guide post 52 and the small lock plate 53 are fixed on the lock plate 51, the heavy lock pin holder 54 is fixed on the small lock plate 53, and the electronic lock lock body 20 is installed on the small lock plate 53. The heavy lock pin holder 54 has two holes (not shown) at the upper and lower ends that match the heavy lock pin 55, and the heavy lock pin 55 can move vertically up and down in the holes. The heavy lock pin 55 and the positioning plate 57 have holes (not shown) that match the resilient cylindrical pin 58, wherein the hole of the heavy lock pin 55 is an interference fit with the resilient cylindrical pin 58, and the hole of the positioning plate 57 is a clearance fit with the resilient cylindrical pin 58. The positioning plate 57 is installed on the electronic lock lock body 20, the heavy lock pin 55 is inserted into the compression spring 56 inside the heavy lock pin holder 54, and the resilient cylindrical pin 58 is pressed into the heavy lock pin 55 through the positioning plate 57. The compression spring 56 is under pressure.

[0045] The heavy lock pin holder 54, the heavy lock pin 55, the compression spring 56, the resilient cylindrical pin 58, and the positioning plate 57 form a heavy lock device. When the positioning plate 57 is detached from the resilient cylindrical pin 58, the compressed compression spring 56 is released, forcing the heavy lock pin 55 to move downward.

[0046] The horizontal slide plate 6 has a first horizontal guide slot 61 that matches the horizontal slide plate guide post 52, a second guide slot 66 that matches the guide post 12, a first inclined slot 67 / second inclined slot 68 that matches the inclined slot guide post 81, and a vertical slot 62 that matches the push block pin 101. The fold edge 63 has a lock bolt opening 64 that matches the lock bolt 201 and a heavy lock pin opening 65 that matches the heavy lock pin 55. The horizontal slide plate 6 has a door bolt 7 installed on the right side.

[0047] The horizontal slide plate 6 is positioned and connected to the horizontal slide plate guide post 52 and the guide post 12, and can move horizontally left and right. When the horizontal slide plate 6 moves to the left end of the first horizontal guide slot 61 and the second guide slot 66, it is blocked by the horizontal slide plate guide post 52 and the guide post 12 respectively, which is the locked door position. When the horizontal slide plate 6 moves to the right end of the first horizontal guide slot 61 and the second guide slot 66, it is blocked by the horizontal slide plate guide post 52 and the guide post 12 respectively, which is the open door position. When the horizontal slide plate 6 is in the locked door position, the lock bolt 201 is in the lock bolt opening 64, and the lock bolt end 202 blocks the right end of the lock bolt opening 64, so the horizontal slide plate 6 cannot move to the left, i.e., to the open door position. When the electronic lock is attacked and damaged, the positioning plate 57 is detached from the resilient cylindrical pin 58, the compressed compression spring 56 is released, forcing the heavy lock pin 55 to move downward, and its lower end enters the heavy lock pin opening 65. The horizontal slide plate 6 cannot move to the left, i.e., to the open door position, and the heavy lock pin 55 locks the door locking mechanism, making it impossible to open the door plate 1.

[0048] The door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 is fixed with an inclined groove guide column 81 and a vertical guide groove 82 which is matched with the guide column 12, and one end of the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 is installed with the door bolt 7.

[0049] The door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 is positioned and connected on the guide column 12 and the inclined groove guide column 81 is placed in the first inclined groove 67 / second inclined groove 68, and moves vertically up and down with the movement of the horizontal sliding plate 6.

[0050] When the horizontal sliding plate 6 is in the door locking position, the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the upper side of the mechanism frame 11 is in the uppermost position, and the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the lower side of the mechanism frame 11 is in the lowermost position, when the horizontal sliding plate 6 moves to the left, i.e. the door opening position, the first inclined groove 67 / second inclined groove 68 acts on the inclined groove guide column 81, drives the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the upper side of the mechanism frame 11 to move downward and the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the lower side of the mechanism frame 11 to move upward, until reaching the door opening position.

[0051] The knob pin 101 is fixed on the knob 10.

[0052] One end of the handle shaft 9 is fixedly connected on the handle 4, the other end is fixedly connected in the hole (not shown) matched with the door panel 1, and the knob 10 is installed, the knob pin 101 is placed in the vertical groove 62, when the handle 4 is rotated, i.e. the knob 10 is rotated, the knob pin 101 acts on the vertical groove 62 to drive the horizontal sliding plate 6 to move left / right, so that the horizontal sliding plate 6 can be in the door opening / locking position.

[0053] The locking tongue 201 of the electronic lock cannot be rotated outside the electronic lock body 20, and can be rotated into the electronic lock body 20 under pressure when the password is pressed or the control rod 203 is pressed to open the lock, and the electronic lock circuit board is set for a period of time, and the locking tongue 201 is automatically rotated out under the condition of no obstruction, and then cannot be rotated.

[0054] The mechanical override lock 3 is fixedly connected in the hole (not shown) matched with the door panel 1, and the override knob 21 is installed, and the override knob 21 is rotated when the mechanical override lock 3 is opened / closed.

[0055] Key points Figures 1-2 , close the door panel 1, rotate the handle 4, i.e. the knob 10 is rotated, drive the horizontal sliding plate 6 to move right, and the right movement of the horizontal sliding plate 6 drives the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the upper side of the mechanism frame 11 to move up and the door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 on the lower side of the mechanism frame 11 to move down, the door bolts 7 on the right side and the upper / lower end of the mechanism frame 11 are stretched out to the door locking position, and the locking tongue 201 blocked by the folded edge 63 is released and automatically rotated out of the electronic lock body 20 into the locking tongue opening 64, the locking tongue end 202 blocks the right end of the locking tongue opening 64, so that the horizontal sliding plate 6 cannot be moved left, i.e. to the door opening position, at this time the handle 4 cannot be rotated, and the door panel locking mechanism is in the door locking state.

[0056] Key reference Figures 3-4 , electronic lock open door: input password, turn handle 4 is dial block 10 is rotated, drive the horizontal slide plate 6 to the left moves, and the horizontal slide plate 6 left moves again drive mechanism frame 11 upper side's door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 moves down and mechanism frame 11 lower side's door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 moves up, mechanism frame 11 right side and upper / lower end's door bolt 7 is inwards retracted to open door position, and the right end of lock tongue opening 64 acts lock tongue end 202, lock tongue 201 is pressed into electronic lock lock body 20 to the position of folding edge 63 under the action of turning, and the door plate lock door mechanism is in open door state, and the door plate 1 can be opened.

[0057] Key reference Figure 5 , override lock open door: open mechanical override lock 3, in the right turning under the action of override dial piece 21, control rod 203 enters electronic lock lock body 20, lock tongue 201 can be rotated at this time, turn handle 4 is dial block 10 is rotated, drive the horizontal slide plate 6 to the left moves, and the horizontal slide plate 6 left moves again drive mechanism frame 11 upper side's door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 moves down and mechanism frame 11 lower side's door bolt up and down fixed frame 8 moves up, mechanism frame 11 right side and upper / lower end's door bolt 7 is inwards retracted to open door position, and the right end of lock tongue opening 64 acts lock tongue end 202, lock tongue 201 is pressed into electronic lock lock body 20 to the position of folding edge 63 under the action of turning, and the door plate lock door mechanism is in open door state, and the door plate 1 can be opened.

[0058] The technical scope of the utility model is not only limited to the contents in the above description, and the person skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiment without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof safe door plate locking mechanism of a door plate (1) comprising, One side of the door plate (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (11), the frame (11) is fixedly connected with a lock plate (51), the lock plate (51) is left and right limitingly and slidably connected with a horizontal sliding plate (6), one side of the horizontal sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a door bolt (7) for buckling on the fireproof safe one side lock catch groove, the door plate (1) and the lock plate (51) are commonly limitingly and rotatably connected with a handle shaft (9), the outer wall of the handle shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a push block (10), the push block (10) is provided with a push block pin (101), the horizontal sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a vertical slot (62), the push block pin (101) is slidably connected in the vertical slot (62), one end of the handle shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (4); The top and bottom of the door plate (1) are all up and down limitingly and slidably connected with a door bolt up and down fixing frame (8), one side of the door bolt up and down fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected with a door bolt (7), the door plate (1) is provided with a driving part, so that the horizontal sliding plate (6) moving to one side drives the door bolt (7) on the door bolt up and down fixing frame (8) to move up and down.

2. A door locking mechanism for a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 1 wherein, A plurality of horizontal sliding plate guide columns (52) are fixedly connected on the lock plate (51), a plurality of first horizontal guide grooves (61) are formed on the horizontal sliding plate (6), and correspondingly, the horizontal sliding plate guide columns (52) are left and right limitingly and slidably connected in the first horizontal guide grooves (61).

3. A door locking mechanism for a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 1 wherein, The driving part comprises inclined slot guide columns (81), the inclined slot guide columns (81) are fixedly connected on the two door bolt up and down fixing frames (8), and the upper and lower sides of the horizontal sliding plate (6) are respectively provided with a first inclined slot (67) and a second inclined slot (68), and the two inclined slot guide columns (81) are limitingly and slidably connected in the first inclined slot (67) and the second inclined slot (68) respectively, so that when the horizontal sliding plate (6) moves to one side, the two door bolt up and down fixing frames (8) are driven to move up and down, so that the door bolt (7) on the door bolt up and down fixing frame (8) is locked or unlocked.

4. A door locking mechanism for a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 3 wherein, A second guide groove (66) is formed on the horizontal sliding plate (6), a guide column (12) is fixedly connected on the door plate (1), the guide column (12) is left and right limitingly and slidably connected in the second guide groove (66), and a vertical guide groove (82) is formed on the door bolt up and down fixing frame (8), the guide column (12) is up and down limitingly and slidably connected in the vertical guide groove (82).

5. The door locking mechanism of a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 1, wherein, The other side of the frame (11) is fixedly connected with a dead bolt (13), and the dead bolt (13) is fixedly installed on the door plate (1).

6. A door locking mechanism for a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 1 wherein, Further comprising a small lock plate (53), the small lock plate (53) is fixed on the lock plate (51), and an electronic lock body (20) is installed on the small lock plate (53); A bolt opening (64) is formed on the top of the horizontal sliding plate (6), a bolt end (202) of a bolt (201) of the electronic lock body (20) is fixedly connected, the bolt end (202) is clamped in the bolt opening (64) when being opened, and the bolt end (202) is arranged at a folded edge (63) on the horizontal sliding plate (6) when being retracted.

7. The door locking mechanism of a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 1, wherein, Also include mechanical override lock (3), the mechanical override lock (3) is fixedly connected into the hole matched with the door plate (1), and the override dial (21) is installed. When the switch mechanical override lock (3), the override dial (21) is rotated, and the mechanical override lock (3) is used to open. Under the action of the right rotation of the override dial (21), the control rod (203) of the electronic lock body (20) enters the electronic lock body (20), and the lock tongue (201) can be rotated at this time.

8. A door locking mechanism for a fire resistant safe door panel according to claim 6 wherein, The electronic lock body (20) is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (57), and the hole of the positioning plate (57) is matched with an elastic cylindrical pin (58); the small lock plate (53) is fixedly installed with a relocking pin frame (54), the upper and lower ends of the relocking pin frame (54) are both provided with a hole, and the relocking pin (55) is slidably connected in the hole; the relocking pin (55) can vertically move up and down in the hole of the relocking pin frame (54), the relocking pin (55) is in interference fit with the elastic cylindrical pin (58) through the hole formed therein, and the relocking pin (55) and the positioning plate (57) are fixedly connected with a compression spring (56), the compression spring (56) is in a compressed state, and when the electronic lock body (20) is hit by the outside world, the positioning plate (57) is separated from the elastic cylindrical pin (58), the relocking pin (55) moves downward and is clamped in the relocking pin opening (65) formed in the top of the horizontal sliding plate (6) to prevent theft.