Turbine shell testing fixture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turbine shell testing fixture which comprises a detection table top, a guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure is arranged in the middle of the top of the detection table top, a bottom hole vertical detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure, and an operating rod of the bottom hole vertical detection mechanism is located below the detection table top. A horizontal hole site detection mechanism and an inclined hole site detection mechanism are further arranged at the top of the detection table board, the horizontal hole site detection mechanism and the inclined hole site detection mechanism are located on the two sides of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure respectively, and the horizontal hole site detection mechanism and the bottom hole vertical detection mechanism are located on the same side of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure; the two ends of the top of the detection table are respectively provided with an inclined hole site detection mechanism testing fixture placing cylinder and a horizontal pressing structure which is matched with the horizontal hole site detection mechanism. The problem that a threaded hole in an air inlet, a threaded hole in an air outlet and a threaded hole in a turbine hole of an existing turbine shell cannot be subjected to position degree detection at the same time is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to turbine shell detection equipment field, especially a turbine shell gauge. BACKGROUND

[0002] In prior art, when the position degree of the threaded hole at the turbine shell air inlet and the threaded hole at the exhaust port is detected, the hole position detection of multiple threaded holes cannot be carried out simultaneously, which is low in efficiency, and therefore, the structure of the threaded hole at the turbine shell air inlet and the threaded hole at the exhaust port needs to be improved so that multiple hole positions can be detected simultaneously, which is higher in working efficiency and can complete the detection work at one time. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a turbine shell gauge which solves the problem that the threaded hole at the turbine shell air inlet, the threaded hole at the exhaust port and the threaded hole at the turbine hole cannot be detected simultaneously.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A turbine shell gauge, comprising a detection table top, a guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure is arranged at the middle of the top of the detection table top, a horizontal hole position detection mechanism and an inclined hole position detection mechanism are further arranged at the top of the detection table top, the horizontal hole position detection mechanism and the inclined hole position detection mechanism are respectively arranged at the two sides of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure, and a inclined hole position detection mechanism gauge placing cylinder and a horizontal pressing structure matched with the horizontal hole position detection mechanism are further arranged at the two ends of the top of the detection table top.

[0006] In the scheme, first, the turbine hole of the turbine shell is aligned with the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure, then the air inlet of the turbine shell is pushed to the horizontal hole detection mechanism and pressed by the horizontal pressing structure, then the threaded hole at the air inlet of the turbine shell is detected by the horizontal hole detection mechanism, and the threaded hole at the exhaust port of the turbine shell is detected by the inclined hole position detection mechanism.

[0007] As a further optimization of the utility model, the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure comprises a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is composed of a elastic downward pressing part and a fixed part in the shape of "cross".

[0008] The elastic downward pressing part in the shape of "cross" can place the turbine shell at the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure more easily.

[0009] As a further optimization of the utility model, the horizontal hole position detection mechanism comprises a horizontal hole position detection pin and a horizontal hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, two table gauge belts are arranged in the middle of the horizontal hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, the inner end of the table gauge belt is connected to the turbine air inlet close block through the horizontal hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate and the inner end surface of the horizontal hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, and a horizontal hole detection pin plug-in through hole is further arranged on the surface of the horizontal hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate.

[0010] In order to ensure the accuracy of detection, the calibration of the reference surface is required before detection, and the calibration of the reference surface is realized by the table gauge belt. The value of the table gauge belt is observed to determine whether the horizontal pressing structure pushes the turbine shell air inlet to the position.

[0011] As a further optimization of the utility model, the horizontal hole detection pin plug-in through hole has four.

[0012] As a further optimization of the utility model, the oblique hole position detection mechanism comprises a vertical support plate and an oblique hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, one table gauge belt is arranged in the middle of the oblique hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, the inner end of the table gauge belt is connected to the turbine shell exhaust outlet downward pulling close block arranged on the bottom surface of the oblique hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate, and an oblique hole detection pin plug-in through hole is further arranged on the surface of the oblique hole position detection pin plug-in positioning plate.

[0013] Before the oblique hole position detection, the reference surface calibration of the plane where the turbine shell exhaust outlet is located is required, and the calibration is realized by the table gauge belt. The value of the table gauge belt is observed to determine whether the plane where the turbine shell exhaust outlet is located is in place.

[0014] As a further optimization of the utility model, the horizontal pressing structure comprises a support column and a horizontal threaded push rod, a horizontal threaded through hole matched with the horizontal threaded push rod is arranged in the upper portion of the support column, and the horizontal threaded push rod is plug-in connected with the horizontal threaded through hole in a threaded mode.

[0015] The horizontal threaded push rod can be rotated to move left and right.

[0016] As a further optimization of the utility model, the bottom surface of the detection table top is provided with telescopic support legs at four corners.

[0017] The height of the whole operation table top can be adjusted according to the height of the detection personnel.

[0018] As a further optimization of the utility model, the top surface of the detection table top is further provided with a table gauge belt calibration structure.

[0019] After using for a period of time, the tape gage needs to be calibrated.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can at least achieve one of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1、In this scheme, first of all, the turbine hole of the turbine shell is placed in the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning structure, then the air inlet of the turbine shell is pushed to the horizontal hole detection mechanism by the horizontal pressing structure, then the position degree of the screw hole at the air inlet of the turbine shell is detected by the horizontal hole detection mechanism, and the position degree of the screw hole at the exhaust port of the turbine shell is detected by the inclined hole position detection mechanism.

[0022] 2、The elastic downward pressing part in the shape of "X" can more easily place the turbine shell in the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning structure.

[0023] 3、In order to ensure the accuracy of detection, therefore, the calibration of the reference surface needs to be carried out before detection, and the calibration of the reference surface is realized by the tape gage, and whether the air inlet of the turbine shell is pushed to the right position by the horizontal pressing structure can be determined by observing the value of the tape gage.

[0024] 4、Before the inclined hole position detection, the reference surface calibration of the plane where the exhaust port of the turbine shell is located also needs to be carried out, and this calibration work is also realized by the tape gage, and whether the plane where the exhaust port of the turbine shell is located is in place can be determined by observing the value of the tape gage.

[0025] 5、Rotating the horizontal threaded push rod can realize the left and right movement thereof.

[0026] 6、The height of the entire operation table can be adjusted according to the height of the detection personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents the preferred application of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Specific embodiments

[0034] Figure 1A turbine shell testing fixture is shown, comprising a testing table 1, a middle part of the top of the testing table 1 is provided with a guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure 2, the top of the testing table 1 is further provided with a horizontal hole position testing mechanism 3 and an inclined hole position testing mechanism 4, the horizontal hole position testing mechanism 3 and the inclined hole position testing mechanism 4 are respectively located on both sides of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure 2, both ends of the top of the testing table 1 are further respectively provided with an inclined hole position testing mechanism testing fixture placing cylinder 5 and a horizontal pressing structure 6 which is arranged in cooperation with the horizontal hole position testing mechanism. Specific embodiment

[0035] This embodiment is a further description of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure 2 based on specific embodiment 1, the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placing structure 2 comprises a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is composed of a elastic downward pressing part and a fixed part in the shape of a cross. Specific embodiment

[0036] This embodiment is a further description of the horizontal hole position testing mechanism 3 based on specific embodiment 1, the horizontal hole position testing mechanism 3 comprises a horizontal hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 31 and a horizontal hole position testing pin 32, a middle part of the horizontal hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 31 is provided with two table gauge 7, inner ends of the table gauge 7 are connected to turbine inlet air tight block through the horizontal hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 31 and an inner end surface of the horizontal hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate, a surface of the horizontal hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 31 is further provided with a horizontal hole testing pin insertion through hole, the horizontal hole testing pin insertion through hole is detachably provided with a horizontal hole testing pin 32. Specific embodiment

[0037] This embodiment is a further description of the horizontal hole testing pin insertion through hole based on specific embodiment 3, the horizontal hole testing pin insertion through hole has four. Specific embodiment

[0038] This embodiment is a further description of the inclined hole position testing mechanism 4 based on specific embodiment 1, the inclined hole position testing mechanism 4 comprises a vertical support plate 41 and an inclined hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 42, a middle part of the inclined hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 42 is provided with a table gauge 7, an inner end of the table gauge 7 is connected to turbine shell exhaust port downward pulling and tight block 8 provided on a bottom surface of the inclined hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 42 downward through the inclined hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 42, a surface of the inclined hole position testing pin insertion positioning plate 42 is further provided with a through inclined hole testing pin insertion through hole, the horizontal hole testing pin insertion through hole is detachably provided with an inclined hole testing pin 43. Specific embodiment

[0039] This embodiment further describes the horizontal pressing structure 6 based on specific embodiment 1. The horizontal pressing structure 6 includes a support column and a horizontal threaded push rod. The upper part of the support column is provided with a horizontal threaded through hole adapted to the horizontal threaded push rod. The horizontal threaded drag rod is inserted into the horizontal threaded through hole and threadedly connected to the horizontal threaded through hole. Specific Implementation

[0040] This embodiment further describes the testing platform 1 based on specific embodiment 1. The four corners of the bottom surface of the testing platform 1 are provided with telescopic support legs 9. Specific Implementation

[0041] This embodiment further describes the testing platform 1 based on specific embodiment 1. The top surface of the testing platform 1 is also provided with a gauge calibration structure 10.

[0042] In this scheme, the turbine hole of the turbine housing is first aligned with the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placement structure and then the horizontal clamping structure is used to push the air inlet of the turbine housing towards the horizontal hole detection mechanism for clamping. Then, the horizontal hole detection mechanism is used to detect the position of the threaded hole at the air inlet of the turbine housing, and at the same time, the oblique hole detection mechanism is used to detect the position of the threaded hole at the exhaust port of the turbine housing.

[0043] The "+" shaped elastic downward pressure section makes it easier to place the turbine housing at the guide sleeve turbine bore positioning structure.

[0044] To ensure the accuracy of the test, the reference surface needs to be calibrated before the test. The calibration of the reference surface is achieved by using a dial gauge. By observing the value of the dial gauge, it can be determined whether the horizontal clamping structure has pushed the turbine housing air inlet into place.

[0045] Before performing oblique hole position detection, it is also necessary to perform reference surface calibration on the plane where the turbine housing exhaust port is located. This calibration is also achieved by using a dial gauge. By observing the value of the dial gauge, it can be determined whether the plane where the turbine housing exhaust port is located is in place.

[0046] The horizontal threaded push rod can be rotated to move it left and right.

[0047] This allows for easy adjustment of the entire workbench height according to the height of the testing personnel.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turbine housing inspection fixture, characterized in that: The test platform (1) includes a test table (1), and a guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placement structure (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the test table (1). The top of the test table (1) is also provided with a horizontal hole position detection mechanism (3) and an oblique hole position detection mechanism (4). The horizontal hole position detection mechanism (3) and the oblique hole position detection mechanism (4) are respectively located on both sides of the guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placement structure (2). The top two ends of the test table (1) are also provided with an oblique hole position detection mechanism fixture placement cylinder (5) and a horizontal clamping structure (6) that cooperates with the horizontal hole position detection mechanism.

2. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeve type turbine hole positioning and placement structure (2) includes a guide sleeve, which is composed of a cross-shaped elastic pressing part and a fixing part.

3. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal hole position detection mechanism (3) includes a horizontal hole position detection pin insertion positioning plate (31) and a horizontal hole position detection pin (32). The horizontal hole position detection pin insertion positioning plate (31) has two gauges (7) in the middle. The inner end of the gauges (7) passes through the horizontal hole position detection pin insertion positioning plate (31) and is connected to the turbine inlet fastening block on the inner end face of the horizontal hole position detection pin insertion positioning plate (31). The surface of the horizontal hole position detection pin insertion positioning plate (31) is also provided with a through horizontal hole detection pin insertion through hole. The horizontal hole position detection pin (32) is detachably provided at the horizontal hole detection pin insertion through hole.

4. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal hole detection pin has four insertion holes.

5. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique hole detection mechanism (4) includes a vertical support plate (41) and an oblique hole detection pin insertion positioning plate (42). The oblique hole detection pin insertion positioning plate (42) has a gauge (7) in the middle. The inner end of the gauge (7) passes downward through the oblique hole detection pin insertion positioning plate (42) and is connected to the turbine housing exhaust port pull-down fastening block (8) set on the bottom surface of the oblique hole detection pin insertion positioning plate (42). The oblique hole detection pin insertion positioning plate (42) also has a through oblique hole detection pin insertion through hole. An oblique hole detection pin (43) is detachably provided at the oblique hole detection pin insertion through hole.

6. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal pressing structure (6) includes a support column and a horizontal threaded push rod. The upper part of the support column is provided with a horizontal threaded through hole that is adapted to the horizontal threaded push rod. The horizontal threaded push rod is inserted into the horizontal threaded through hole and threadedly connected to the horizontal threaded through hole.

7. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom surface of the testing platform (1) are provided with telescopic support legs (9).

8. The turbine housing inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the testing platform (1) is also equipped with a gauge calibration structure (10).

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