Communication optical cable laying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laying devices, and discloses a communication optical cable laying device, which comprises a movable base, a turntable seat is arranged at the top of the movable base, an adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged on one side of the turntable seat, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels are positioned on one side of the turntable seat, and the cleaning assembly is positioned on one side of the turntable seat. Second supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the movable base correspondingly, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected between the second supporting plates on the two sides, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in each connecting shaft, a first connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of each connecting shaft, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of each first connecting block; a first spring is arranged on the outer wall of each bottom plate. According to the utility model, the cable moving direction can be adjusted differently by moving to different positions of the guide wheel, and meanwhile, the position of the guide wheel after adjustment can be fixed by utilizing the clamping between the clamping column I and the clamping groove, so that the applicability of the equipment is enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to laying device technical field especially relates to a communication optical cable laying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The communication optical cable laying device is a crucial equipment in the field of communication engineering construction, and it plays a core role in building modern communication network infrastructure. It can efficiently and accurately lay the communication optical cable on the predetermined path, whether it is the complex pipe network environment in the city underground or the long-distance line construction across mountains, rivers and other natural terrain. Through the automatic laying process, the speed and efficiency of optical cable laying can be significantly improved, and the labor and time costs can be greatly reduced. At the same time, accurate laying control can effectively reduce the damage risk of optical cable in the construction process, protect the physical integrity and signal transmission performance of optical cable, lay a solid foundation for the stable and high-speed operation of communication network, and powerfully promote the rapid development of communication industry and the wide spread of information.

[0003] The existing communication optical cable laying device is usually composed of a pay-off stand, a traction device, a guide device and the like. The pay-off stand is used to place the optical cable reel and make it rotate smoothly, and generally ensures the stability of the optical cable reel during rotation through shaft core fixation. The traction device provides power to pull the optical cable forward, and the common traction wheel driven by the motor drives the optical cable forward through the friction force on the surface of the optical cable. During work, the optical cable reel is installed on the pay-off stand and fixed, the traction device is started, and the optical cable is unwound from the reel under the pull of the traction wheel and gradually laid to the predetermined position.

[0004] However, the existing communication optical cable laying device has certain limitations. In the use process, fixed guide wheels or guide grooves are mostly used to guide the laying of the optical cable. These guide parts are set with specific positions and angles at the beginning of design, and it is difficult to adjust flexibly. For example, the common fixed guide wheel is installed on the specific frame position of the device, and the rotating shaft direction is fixed, which can only make the optical cable travel along the preset straight line direction. When the laying direction needs to be changed, such as at the corner of a building or in a complex terrain area, the fixed guide structure cannot automatically adapt, thereby limiting the diversity of the laying direction. Therefore, a communication optical cable laying device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a communication optical cable laying device, which aims to improve the problem that the laying direction is relatively single and difficult to match different use requirements during the laying process of the equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A communication optical cable laying device, comprising a mobile base, a rotating disc seat is arranged on the top of the mobile base, an adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged on one side of the rotating disc seat;

[0008] The adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels are located on one side of the rotating disc seat, support plates two are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mobile base, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected between the two support plates two, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the interior of each connecting shaft, a connecting block one is slidably connected to the outer wall of each connecting shaft, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting block one, a spring one is arranged on the outer wall of each bottom plate, one end of each spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, a connecting block two is fixedly connected to the other end of each spring one, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the interior of each connecting block two, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a clamping column one is slidably connected to the interior of each connecting block one, the clamping column one is in close contact with one side of the connecting block two, the clamping column one is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove, a fixing plate one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each connecting block one, and a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably connected between the two fixing plates one.

[0009] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The rotating disc seat is rotatably connected with support plates one on both sides, and the support plates one are fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base;

[0011] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer wall of one support plate one is fixedly connected with a support block, the interior of the support block is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc seat;

[0013] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning sponge, the cleaning sponge is located on one side of the rotating disc seat, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning sponge, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing block;

[0015] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer wall of each sliding block is slidably connected with a fixing plate two, and one side of each fixing plate two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block one;

[0017] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One side of each fixing plate two is fixedly connected with a fixing ring one, and the inner wall of each fixing ring one is fixedly connected with a fixing ring two;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] Each of the fixed ring two is internally and slidably connected with a connecting column, and each of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a clamping column two, and the clamping column two is clamped with the inside of the sliding block;

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] Each of the fixed ring one is internally provided with a spring two, and each of the spring two is fixedly connected with a connecting ring at one end of the outer wall of the fixed ring two, and the other end of each of the spring two is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、The utility model discloses a cable laying device, which comprises a fixed ring one, a fixed ring two, a connecting column, a clamping column one, a guiding wheel, a clamping column two and a cleaning sponge, wherein the fixed ring one is fixedly connected with the fixed ring two, the connecting column is slidably connected with the fixed ring two, the clamping column one is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the guiding wheel is rotatably connected with the clamping column one, the clamping column two is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the cleaning sponge is fixedly connected with the clamping column two.

[0025] 2、The utility model discloses a cable laying device, which comprises a fixed ring one, a fixed ring two, a connecting column, a clamping column one, a guiding wheel, a clamping column two and a cleaning sponge, wherein the fixed ring one is fixedly connected with the fixed ring two, the connecting column is slidably connected with the fixed ring two, the clamping column one is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the guiding wheel is rotatably connected with the clamping column one, the clamping column two is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the cleaning sponge is fixedly connected with the clamping column two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the communication optical cable laying device is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A clamping column one structure schematic view of the communication optical cable laying device is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A cleaning sponge structure schematic view of the communication optical cable laying device is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A clamping column two structure schematic view of the communication optical cable laying device is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, mobile base; 2, support plate one; 3, turntable base; 4, support block; 5, motor; 6, support plate two; 7, connecting shaft; 8, clamping groove; 9, connecting block one; 10, bottom plate; 11, spring one; 12, connecting block two; 13, rotating shaft; 14, fixed seat; 15, clamping column one; 16, fixed plate one; 17, guide wheel; 18, fixed block; 19, cleaning sponge; 20, sliding block; 21, fixed ring one; 22, clamping column two; 23, connecting ring; 24, spring two; 25, connecting column; 26, fixed ring two; 27, fixed plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a communication optical cable laying device, comprising a mobile base 1, the top of the mobile base 1 is provided with a turntable base 3, one side of the turntable base 3 is provided with an adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly.

[0034] The adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide wheels 17 located on one side of the rotating disc base 3, which are used to guide the optical cable to travel along a predetermined path. The two sides of the top of the moving base 1 are fixedly connected with support plates two 6, which support the connecting shafts 7. A plurality of connecting shafts 7 are fixedly connected between the two support plates two 6, which transmit force and are positioned by the clamping grooves 8. Each connecting shaft 7 is slidably connected with a connecting block one 9, which can be slidably adjusted. One side of the connecting block one 9 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 10. The outer wall of each bottom plate 10 is provided with a spring one 11, one end of which is connected with one side of the bottom plate 10, and the other end is connected with a connecting block two 12. The spring one 11 buffers the impact and provides a pre-tightening force. The interior of each connecting block two 12 is slidably connected with a rotating shaft 13, which enables the fixed seat 14 to rotate. The outer wall of each rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 14. The interior of each connecting block one 9 is slidably connected with a clamping column one 15, which is positioned by being clamped into the clamping groove 8. The interior of each clamping column one 15 is in close contact with one side of the connecting block two 12. The clamping column one 15 is clamped into the inner wall of the clamping groove 8 to accurately fix the position of the connecting block one 9. The outer wall of each connecting block one 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate one 16, which supports the guide wheels 17. The two sides of the fixed plate one 16 are rotatably connected with a plurality of guide wheels 17. The two sides of the rotating disc base 3 are rotatably connected with support plates one 2, which support the rotating disc base 3 to rotate. The bottom of the support plate one 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving base 1. The outer wall of one side of the support plate one 2 is fixedly connected with a support block 4, which fixes the motor 5. The interior of the support block 4 is fixedly connected with the motor 5.

[0035] Specifically, in the process of accurately adjusting the cable movement direction, first, the operator needs to press the two side connecting blocks two 12, so that the connecting block two 12 can rotate around the rotating shaft 13. Through this action, the connecting block two 12 not only rotates, but also drives the compression of the spring one 11, forming a stressed state. The spring one 11, after being extruded in this process, transmits the elastic force stored therein to the clamping column one 15, pushing the clamping column one 15 to slide upward inside the connecting block one 9 until the clamping column one 15 completely separates from the inner wall of the clamping groove 8. At this time, the operator can release the pressing force applied to the connecting block two 12. With the rebounding force of the spring one 11, the clamping column one 15 will automatically move downward and re-enter the inner wall of the clamping groove 8, thereby realizing the fixation of the clamping column one 15. This process not only ensures the stable positioning of the clamping column one 15, but also effectively maintains the position of the guide wheel 17 from deviating through the action of the spring one 11. With the re-entry of the clamping column one 15 into the clamping groove 8, when the guide wheels 17 of the two side connecting blocks one 9 successfully move to the predetermined appropriate position, the operator can release the pressing force on the connecting block two 12. The spring one 11 restores the clamping column one 15 to the clamping groove 8, achieving the fixation of the position of the guide wheel 17. This not only improves the cable laying efficiency of the equipment, but also increases the operability and stability of the equipment, fully meeting the precision requirements in the cable laying process.

[0036] With reference to Figure 3 And Figure 4 The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning sponge 19 located on one side of the turntable seat 3. The cleaning sponge 19 is used to wipe the dirt on the optical cable to ensure the cleanliness of its surface. The outer wall of the cleaning sponge 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 18, which connects the sponge with other components. The fixed block 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 20 on both sides. The outer wall of each sliding block 20 is slidingly connected with a fixed plate two 27, which provides sliding support for the sliding block 20. Each fixed plate two 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block one 9 on one side. Each fixed plate two 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring one 21 on one side. The inner wall of each fixed ring one 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring two 26. The inside of each fixed ring two 26 is slidingly connected with a connecting column 25. One end of each connecting column 25 is fixedly connected with a clamping column two 22, which is engaged with the inside of the sliding block 20. Each fixed ring one 21 is provided with a spring two 24. One end of the spring two 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring two 26, and the other end is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 23. The spring two 24 provides elastic force to keep engagement or unlock. The inner wall of the connecting ring 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 25;

[0037] Specifically, during the cable surface cleaning process, first place the cable outer wall on the inner wall of the cleaning sponge 19, ensure that the entire outer surface of the cable is in close contact with the sponge surface, during the cable stretching process, the movement of the cable will drive the cleaning sponge 19 to slide on its inner wall accordingly, so that the cleaning sponge 19 can fully rub the cable surface, effectively cleaning effect, this process ensures that the dirt, oil stains or other impurities on the surface of the cable are removed in time, so as to maintain the cleanliness and smoothness of the cable, reduce the damage or performance decline caused by dirt accumulation, when the cleaning process is completed, the cleaning sponge 19 needs to be disassembled, first, the operator needs to pull the fixed ring on the surface of the two side connecting columns 25, in this way, the movement of the fixed ring will drive the second clamping column 22 to move out of the slider 20. At this time, through the action of the connecting ring 23, the second spring 24 will be compressed, generating a certain extrusion force, further assisting the disengagement of the second clamping column 22, when the second clamping column 22 moves out of the slider 20, the slider 20 can freely slide from the inside of the second fixed plate 27, thus completing the disassembly operation of the cleaning sponge 19, then move the slider 20 on both sides of the other fixed block 18 to the inside of the second fixed plate 27, ensure that the new cleaning sponge 19 can be accurately placed in the appropriate position, during this process, loosen the pulling force on the connecting column 25, let the second spring 24 be pushed by the rebounding force, so that the second clamping column 22 returns to the inside of the slider 20, and finally realize the firm fixation of the position of the cleaning sponge 19. The clamping between the second clamping column 22 and the slider 20, and the rebounding effect of the second spring 24, ensure that the cleaning sponge 19 is stably positioned in the second fixed plate 27, prevent loosening or position deviation during use, improve the efficiency of cable cleaning, and also improve the replacement efficiency of the cleaning sponge 19.

[0038] Working principle: in the process of cleaning the cable surface, the outer wall of the cable is placed on the inner wall of the cleaning sponge 19, and the cable is moved in the cleaning sponge 19 during the stretching process, and the cleaning sponge 19 is used to clean the surface of the cable, when the cleaning is completed, the fixing ring on the surface of the connecting column 25 on both sides is pulled, so as to drive the clamping column two 22 to move out of the inside of the sliding block 20, and the spring two 24 is driven to be extruded through the connecting ring 23, when the clamping column two 22 moves out of the inside of the sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 can be slid from the inside of the fixed plate two 27, the cleaning sponge 19 is disassembled, then the sliding block 20 on both sides of the other fixed block 18 is moved to the inside of the fixed plate two 27, at this time, the pulling force of the connecting column 25 is released, the clamping column two 22 is pushed to move to the inside of the sliding block 20 by the rebounding force of the spring two 24, the position of the cleaning sponge 19 is fixed, the surface cleanliness of the cable is enhanced, the replacement efficiency of the cleaning sponge 19 is improved, in the process of adjusting the moving direction of the cable, the connecting block two 12 on both sides is pressed, the connecting block two 12 rotates around the rotating shaft 13, the connecting block two 12 extrudes the spring one 11 and drives the clamping column one 15 to slide upwards in the connecting block one 9, until it moves out of the inner wall of the clamping groove 8, then the connecting block one 9 is pushed to slide on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 7, when the guide wheel 17 between the connecting block one 9 on both sides moves to the appropriate position, the pressing force of the connecting block two 12 is released, the clamping column one 15 is pushed to move to the inner wall of the clamping groove 8 by the rebounding force of the spring one 11, the position of the guide wheel 17 is fixed, by adjusting the different positions of the guide wheel 17, the cable is ensured to move to the specified direction, the cable laying effect of the equipment is improved.

[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A communication optical cable laying device comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The mobile base (1) top is provided with a rotating disc seat (3), one side of the rotating disc seat (3) is provided with an adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly; The adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide wheels (17), the guide wheels (17) are located on one side of the rotating disc seat (3), the mobile base (1) top is fixedly connected with support plates two (6) on both sides, a plurality of connecting shafts (7) are fixedly connected between the support plates two (6) on both sides, a plurality of clamping grooves (8) are formed in the connecting shaft (7), a connecting block one (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (7), a bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block one (9), a spring one (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate (10), one end of the spring one (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (10), a connecting block two (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring one (11), a rotating shaft (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block two (12), a fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), a clamping column one (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block one (9), the clamping column one (15) is in close contact with one side of the connecting block two (12), the clamping column one (15) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (8), a fixed plate one (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block one (9), and a plurality of guide wheels (17) are rotatably connected between the fixed plate ones (16) on both sides.

2. The communication cable installation device of claim 1, wherein: The rotating disc seat (3) is rotatably connected with support plates one (2) on both sides, and the support plates one (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1).

3. The communication cable installation device of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of one side of the support plate one (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (4), the inside of the supporting block (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc seat (3).

4. The communication cable installation device of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning sponge (19), the cleaning sponge (19) is located on one side of the rotating disc seat (3), and the outer wall of the cleaning sponge (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (18).

5. The communication cable installation device of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of each sliding block (20) is slidably connected with a fixed plate two (27), and one side of each fixed plate two (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block one (9).

6. The communication cable installation device of claim 5, wherein: One side of each fixed plate two (27) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring one (21), and the inner wall of each fixed ring one (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring two (26).

7. The communication cable installation device of claim 6, wherein: The inside of each fixed ring two (26) is slidably connected with a connecting column (25), one end of each connecting column (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping column two (22), and the clamping column two (22) is clamped with the inside of the sliding block (20).

8. The communication cable installation device of claim 7, wherein: Each of the fixed rings (21) is internally provided with a spring (24), one end of each of the springs (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (26), and the other end of each of the springs (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (23), and the inner wall of the connecting ring (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (25).

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