Quick connection type disconnecting switch

By using the contact system of the quick-connect disconnector, the wires can be quickly inserted using flexible snap-fit ​​components, which solves the problem of cumbersome wiring in traditional rotary disconnectors and improves wiring efficiency and safety.

CN223757431UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02XIAMEN HONGFA ELECTROACOUSTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520042130.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rotary disconnect switches use screws to fasten the terminals, which is cumbersome, inefficient, space-consuming, and poses safety hazards.

Method used

The quick-connect disconnect switch uses a contact system that includes a housing, terminals, and snap-fit ​​connectors. The snap-fit ​​connectors are made of elastic material and can be quickly inserted into the end of a wire through a snap-fit ​​interface, where they are held in place by their own elasticity. The terminals are arranged symmetrically around a central axis to increase wiring space and safety distance.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick wire connection, is easy to operate, increases wiring space, and improves safety and wiring efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a quick connection type disconnecting switch, two wiring terminals respectively extend to a first side and a second side of a shell, and the first side and the second side are two sides which are opposite to each other on the shell; the clamping piece is connected to the wiring terminal, the clamping piece comprises an elastic material, the clamping piece is provided with a buckling part, the buckling part is provided with a clamping port, and the clamping piece can be stressed to generate elastic deformation, so that the clamping port moves relative to the wiring terminal; the clamping port is used for inserting the end part of a wire, and the clamping piece can clamp the end part of the wire through the clamping port due to the elasticity of the clamping piece, so that the wire is quickly clamped on the wiring terminal, the wiring is quicker, and the operation is convenient; the contact system with the structure has a large enough wiring space, and is convenient to operate by installation personnel; and the electrical safety distance between the two wiring terminals is enough, so that the safety is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to switch device technical field, concretely relates to a quick -wired disconnecting switch. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional rotary disconnecting switch is composed of an operating handle, an operating mechanism and a contact system. The contact system has a terminal 1a for electrically connecting a wire to the contact system. In the traditional rotary disconnecting switch, the terminal 1a is locked to the wire by a screw 2a. As shown in Figs. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The screw rotating fastening method is complicated in operation and low in wiring efficiency. The wiring space is small, and the operation is inconvenient. There are also certain safety hazards. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a quick -wired disconnecting switch for at least one of the above problems.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following scheme to realize:

[0005] The utility model discloses a quick -wired disconnecting switch, the disconnecting switch includes the contact system, the contact system can be actuated and realizes the closing of the switch, its characterized in that, the contact system includes the casing, the terminal and the clamping piece, the terminal and the clamping piece are installed in the casing, the terminal is equipped with two, two the terminal extends to the first side and the second side of the casing respectively, the first side and the second side are two sides of mutual departure on the casing;The clamping piece is connected to the terminal, the clamping piece contains elastic material, the clamping piece has the buckling part, the buckling part is equipped with the clamping port, the clamping piece can be stressed and the elastic deformation occurs, so that the clamping port moves relative to the terminal;The clamping port is used for inserting the end of wire, and the clamping piece can be clamped by the clamping port because of the elastic force of itself and the end of wire.

[0006] Among them, in an embodiment, the extension direction of two terminals is opposite, so that two terminals extend to the first side and the second side of the casing respectively.

[0007] In one embodiment, the two terminals are rotationally symmetric around a central axis, and the terminals each include a first segment and a second segment connected to each other, the first and second segments being perpendicular to each other, the first segments of the two terminals extending in opposite directions, and the second segments of the two terminals extending in opposite directions, so that the second segments of the two terminals extend to the first and second sides of the housing, respectively, and the second segments of the two terminals are close to the third and fourth sides of the housing, respectively, the third and fourth sides being two sides of the housing that face away from each other.

[0008] In one embodiment, the clamping member further includes a first arm, a second arm, a rotation portion, and a transition portion, the rotation portion is connected between the first arm and the second arm, the transition portion is connected between the second arm and the clamping portion, the first arm is used to abut against the terminal, and the clamping portion is buckled at the end of the first arm, so that the clamping member as a whole forms a ring structure capable of being buckled end to end.

[0009] In one embodiment, a side of the first arm away from the second arm is defined as the back side of the first arm, and is also defined as the back side of the terminal, the terminal abuts against the back side of the first arm, the clamping member can be deformed by an external force, so that the second arm can rotate relative to the first arm around the rotation portion, and simultaneously drives the clamping portion to move, the movement of the clamping portion causes the clamping portion to move towards the back side of the first arm, so that the clamping portion is at least partially exposed on the back side of the terminal, and at least part of the clamping portion exposed on the back side of the terminal can be used to insert the end of the wire.

[0010] In one embodiment, the end of the first arm is provided with a narrowed portion, the width of the narrowed portion of the first arm is smaller than other parts of the first arm, so that the clamping portion is buckled at the end of the first arm by being buckled at the narrowed portion of the first arm.

[0011] In one embodiment, the rotation portion is arc-shaped, the housing is provided with a positioning boss, the clamping member is sleeved on the positioning boss, the positioning boss includes a positioning head portion with an at least partially circular cross section, and the positioning head portion corresponds to the rotation portion.

[0012] In one embodiment, the rotation portion and the second arm are bent and transitioned at the joint therebetween, so that the rotation portion protrudes from the second arm.

[0013] Wherein, in one embodiment, the shell is provided with a wiring jack and a tool jack, the tool jack is used for inserting a tool, the tool is used for deforming the clamping piece under force, and the wiring jack is used for inserting a wire.

[0014] Wherein, in one embodiment, the end of the buckling part is provided with an inclined section.

[0015] The technical scheme has the following technical effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a quick -wired disconnecting switch, two wiring terminals extend to the first side and the second side of the shell respectively, the first side and the second side are two sides of mutually facing away on the shell, the clamping piece is connected to the wiring terminal, the clamping piece contains elastic material, the clamping piece has buckling part, the buckling part is equipped with the clamping interface, the clamping piece can be deformed under force and the elastic force, so that the clamping interface moves relative to the wiring terminal, the clamping interface is used for inserting the end of wire, and the clamping piece can be stuck by the clamping interface because of the elastic force of itself, realizes wire quick clamping in wiring terminal, and wiring is more quick, and it is convenient to operate, and the contact system of this structure has enough wiring space, and the operator is convenient to operate, and the electrical safety distance between two wiring terminals is enough, and the safety is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Is the front view of the contact system of the disconnecting switch of prior art;

[0018] Figure 2 Is the perspective view of the contact system of the disconnecting switch of prior art;

[0019] Figure 3 Is the front view of the contact system of the disconnecting switch of the specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Is the perspective view of the contact system of the disconnecting switch of the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 Is Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in Fig.

[0022] Figure 6 Is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in Fig.

[0023] Figure 7 Is the local perspective view of the clamping piece connected to the wiring terminal of the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 Is the perspective view of the clamping piece deformed under external force of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present application provides the accompanying drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present application, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in conjunction with the related description of the specification. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and the advantages of the present application. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0026] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Referring to Figures 3-8 , the present embodiment provides a quick-connection type isolating switch, for example, a rotary isolating switch, which comprises an operating mechanism (not shown) and a contact system 1. The operating mechanism can actuate the contact system 1 to achieve opening and closing. The contact system 1 comprises a housing 10, a clamping piece 20 and a terminal 30. The clamping piece 20 and the terminal 30 are installed on the housing 10, the clamping piece 20 is connected with the terminal 30, and the clamping piece 20 is used for clamping a wire 5, so that the wire 5 is electrically connected with the terminal 30.

[0028] The terminal 30 is provided with two, and the two terminals 30 respectively extend to a first side 101 and a second side 102 of the housing 10, the first side 101 and the second side 102 are two sides of the housing 10 which are away from each other; the clamping piece 20 is made of elastic material, the clamping piece 20 has a buckling part 25, the buckling part 25 is provided with a clamping port 251, the clamping piece 20 can be deformed by elastic force, so that the clamping port 251 can move relative to the terminal 30, as shown in Figures 5-8 , the clamping port 251 is used for inserting the end of the wire 5, and the clamping piece 20 can clamp the end of the wire 5 through the clamping port 251 due to its own elastic force, so as to realize quick clamping of the wire 5 on the terminal 30, and the wiring is faster and the operation is more convenient; and the contact system 1 of the structure has a large enough wiring space, and the installer can operate conveniently; and the electrical safety distance between the two terminals 30 is sufficient, and the safety is improved.

[0029] Referring to Figures 3-8The extension directions of the two wire terminals 30 are opposite, so that the two wire terminals 30 respectively extend to the first side 101 and the second side 102 of the shell 10. Specifically, the two wire terminals 30 are rotationally symmetrically arranged around a center axis. In this embodiment, the two wire terminals 30 are rotationally symmetrically arranged around the center axis of the shell 10. The wire terminal 30 comprises a first segment 31 and a second segment 32 connected to each other, the first segment 31 and the second segment 32 are perpendicular to each other, the extension directions of the first segments 31 of the two wire terminals 30 are opposite, the extension directions of the second segments 32 of the two wire terminals 30 are opposite, so that the second segments 32 of the two wire terminals 30 respectively extend to the first side 101 and the second side 102 of the shell 10, and the second segments 32 of the two wire terminals 30 are respectively close to the third side 103 and the fourth side 104 of the shell 10, the third side 103 and the fourth side 104 are two sides of the shell 10 that are away from each other; the two wire terminals 30 with opposite extension directions are physically farther apart, and are more reasonably arranged, so that the contact system 1 has a larger wiring space, and the installer is more convenient to operate; and the electrical safety distance between the two wire terminals 30 is larger, and the wiring position is also farther away from the central contact structure, so that the safety is improved.

[0030] The second segment 32 of the wire terminal 30 is clamped with the clamping piece 20. The clamping piece 20 comprises a first branch arm 21, a second branch arm 22, a buckling part 25, a rotation part 23 connecting the first branch arm 21 and the second branch arm 22, and a transition part 24 connecting the second branch arm 22 and the buckling part 25. The clamping port 251 is buckled at the end of the first branch arm 21, so that the clamping piece 20 as a whole forms a ring structure capable of being end-to-end lapped. The first branch arm 21 is used to abut and contact the wire terminal 30, and an electrical connection is realized therebetween. Specifically, the side of the first branch arm 21 away from the second branch arm 22 is defined as the back side of the first branch arm 21, and the second segment 32 of the wire terminal 30 abuts against the back side of the first branch arm 21. Similarly, the side is also defined as the back side of the second segment 32 of the wire terminal 30, i.e. the back side of the second segment 32 of the wire terminal 30.

[0031] The clamping piece 20 can be deformed by external force, so that the second branch 22 can rotate around the rotating part 23 relative to the first branch 21, and the clamping part 25 is moved at the same time. The movement of the clamping part 25 makes the clamping interface 251 move towards the back side of the first branch 21, so that the clamping interface 251 is at least partially exposed to the back side of the first branch 21, and at least partially exposed to the back side of the terminal 30, that is, exposed to the back side of the second section 32 of the terminal 30, and at least part of the clamping interface 251 exposed to the back side of the terminal 30 can be used for inserting the end of the wire 5. In the specific embodiment, the rotating part 23 is a circular arc, and the shell 10 is provided with a wire insertion hole 12 and a tool insertion hole 13. The tool 4 can be inserted into the tool insertion hole 13, so as to press the clamping piece 20, and the clamping piece 20 is deformed by force. The tool 4 is, for example, a flathead screwdriver.

[0032] The wire insertion hole 12 is used for inserting the wire 5. When the clamping interface 251 is exposed to the back side of the second section 32 of the terminal 30, the wire 5 is inserted into the wire insertion hole 12, so that the end of the wire 5 is inserted into the clamping interface 251, and at this time the wire 5 is inserted in place. The tool 4 is withdrawn, the clamping piece 20 has a tendency to recover due to elasticity, the clamping interface 251 moves away from the back side of the first branch 21, the clamping interface 251 clamps the end of the wire 5, and the wire 5 is quickly clamped to the terminal 30, so that the wiring is faster and the operation is convenient.

[0033] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 8 , the end of the first branch 21 is provided with a narrowed part 211, the width of the narrowed part 211 of the first branch 21 is smaller than that of other parts of the first branch 21, so that the clamping interface 251 is buckled to the end of the first branch 21 by buckling to the narrowed part 211 of the first branch 21, thereby reducing the width of the clamping part 25, so that the miniaturization of the product is improved.

[0034] Continuing to refer to Figure 6 , Figure 8 , the end of the clamping part 25 is provided with an inclined section 252, which can reduce the space occupation of the end of the clamping part 25, so as to more facilitate the full use of space to arrange the clamping piece 20. In addition, the inclined section 252 can also improve the structural strength of the end of the clamping part 25 to a certain extent.

[0035] Further, the shell 10 is provided with a positioning boss 14, and the clamping piece 20 is sleeved on the positioning boss 14, so that the clamping piece 20 can be better installed and positioned on the shell 10. The positioning boss 14 includes a positioning head 141 with a cross section at least partially circular, and the positioning head 141 corresponds to the circular arc-shaped rotating part 23, so that the clamping piece 20 can be better positioned on the shell 10 when it is elastically deformed.

[0036] Referring to Figure 7、 Figure 8 The turning part 23 is bent and transitioned at the abutment 26 of the second branch arm 22, so that the turning part 23 protrudes from the second branch arm 22, and the stress condition of the turning part 23 is better.

[0037] The contact system 1 can realize artificial rapid plugging of cable joints by applying the clamping piece 20 of the elastic sheet structure, solves the screw mechanical locking operation mode of the traditional rotary disconnecting switch, is especially suitable for small current rotary disconnecting switches, and improves the wiring efficiency.

[0038] Although the utility model is specifically shown and introduced in combination with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the utility model in form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model defined in the appended claims, and all are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fast-connection disconnector comprising a contact system, which can be actuated to achieve opening and closing, characterized in that, The contact system comprises a shell, terminal connectors and a clamping member, the terminal connectors and the clamping member are installed on the shell, the terminal connectors are provided in two, the two terminal connectors respectively extend to a first side and a second side of the shell, the first side and the second side are two sides of the shell which are opposite to each other; the clamping member is connected to the terminal connectors, the clamping member is made of elastic material, the clamping member has a clamping portion, the clamping portion is provided with a clamping port, the clamping member can be deformed by elastic force, so that the clamping port moves relative to the terminal connectors; the clamping port is used for inserting the end of the wire, and the clamping member can clamp the end of the wire through the clamping port by its own elastic force.

2. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extending directions of the two terminal connectors are opposite, so that the two terminal connectors respectively extend to the first side and the second side of the shell.

3. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two terminal connectors are rotationally symmetrical around a center axis, the terminal connectors comprise first segments and second segments which are connected to each other, the first segments and the second segments are perpendicular to each other, the extending directions of the first segments of the two terminal connectors are opposite, the extending directions of the second segments of the two terminal connectors are opposite, so that the second segments of the two terminal connectors respectively extend to the first side and the second side of the shell, and the second segments of the two terminal connectors respectively approach a third side and a fourth side of the shell, the third side and the fourth side are two sides of the shell which are opposite to each other.

4. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member further comprises a first arm, a second arm, a rotating portion and a transition portion, the rotating portion is connected between the first arm and the second arm, the transition portion is connected between the second arm and the clamping portion, the first arm is used for abutting contact with the terminal connectors, the clamping port is buckled at the end of the first arm, so that the clamping member is formed as a ring structure which can be connected end to end.

5. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the first arm which is away from the second arm is defined as the back side of the first arm, and the side is also defined as the back side of the terminal connectors; the terminal connectors abut on the back side of the first arm, the clamping member can be deformed by external force, so that the second arm can rotate relative to the first arm around the rotating portion, and simultaneously drive the clamping portion to move; the movement of the clamping portion makes the clamping port move towards the back side of the first arm, so that the clamping port is at least partially exposed on the back side of the terminal connectors, and the at least partially exposed clamping port on the back side of the terminal connectors can be used for inserting the end of the wire.

6. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first arm is provided with a narrowed portion, the width of the narrowed portion of the first arm is smaller than other parts of the first arm, so that the clamping port is buckled on the end of the first arm by being buckled on the narrowed portion of the first arm.

7. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating portion is arc-shaped, the shell is provided with a positioning boss, the clamping member is sleeved on the positioning boss, the positioning boss comprises a positioning head portion whose cross section is at least partially circular, and the positioning head portion corresponds to the rotating portion.

8. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abutment between the winding part and the second supporting arm is bent and transitioned, so that the winding part protrudes from the second supporting arm.

9. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a wire insertion hole and a tool insertion hole, the tool insertion hole is used for inserting a tool, the tool is used for deforming the clamping piece under stress, and the wire insertion hole is used for inserting a wire.

10. The fastplug disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the buckling part is provided with an inclined section.