Stretcher with adjustable guardrails

Abstract

The stretcher with the adjustable guardrails comprises a stretcher plate, handles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the stretcher plate respectively, guardrail assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the stretcher plate respectively, the guardrail assemblies are connected with the stretcher plate in a rotating mode through rotating seats, and installation grooves used for installing the rotating seats are formed in the stretcher plate. The opposite side walls of the mounting groove are each fixedly connected with a rotating base. The guardrail assembly comprises at least two rotating plates, the rotating plates are rotationally connected with the rotating seats, a plurality of protective rods are fixedly connected between the rotating plates and on the outer sides of the rotating plates at the two ends, the protective rods are horizontally distributed at intervals, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the protective rods on the outer sides; a locking bolt for locking the rotating plate is arranged at the lower part of the stretcher plate; the rotatable guardrail assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the stretcher plate and connected with the stretcher plate through the rotating seats, so that the angle of the guardrail can be adjusted, the use flexibility is improved, and the angles of the guardrail assemblies can be flexibly adjusted according to the body type of a patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of stretcher technology, and specifically relates to a stretcher with adjustable guardrails. Background Technology

[0002] A stretcher is a piece of equipment used to transport the wounded and patients. It typically consists of vertical bars on both sides and a nylon fabric section in the middle, facilitating lying down for the patient or injured. Stretchers are commonly used at disaster sites, in ambulances, and in hospitals. Existing technology has the following drawbacks or problems: Because of their fixed overall structure, current medical stretchers cannot be flexibly adapted to accommodate patients of different body types. When the injured person is obese or large, a standard-sized stretcher cannot provide stable support, and may even cause discomfort or secondary injury.

[0003] Therefore, this application provides a stretcher with adjustable guardrails, which allows for changes in structure and stretcher size to suit different patients, thereby improving applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a stretcher with adjustable guardrails, aiming to solve the problems pointed out in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable guardrail stretcher includes: a stretcher plate, handles are provided on the front and rear sides of the stretcher plate, guardrail assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the stretcher plate, the guardrail assemblies are rotatably connected to the stretcher plate through rotating seats, and the stretcher plate is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the rotating seats, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the mounting groove.

[0007] The guardrail assembly includes: at least two rotating plates, the rotating plates being rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and a plurality of guard rods being fixedly connected between the rotating plates and on the outer sides of the rotating plates at both ends, the guard rods being horizontally spaced apart, and the ends of the outer guard rods being fixedly connected to connecting plates;

[0008] The lower part of the stretcher plate is provided with locking bolts for locking the rotating plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating plate includes: a rotating shaft, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the rotating seat; an mounting plate is provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft for cooperating with the protective rod; and a limiting plate is provided on the lower part of the rotating shaft for abutting against the lower surface of the stretcher plate to limit the maximum rotation angle of the rotating plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating seat includes: a fixed sleeve, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is hollow, and the middle part of the vertical side wall is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a number of semi-circular protrusions are evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve.

[0011] The rotating shaft is fitted with a rotating sleeve in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve. The rotating sleeve rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft. Several telescopic tubes are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential sidewall of the rotating sleeve. The telescopic tubes are hollow inside, and a positioning ball is engaged at the end of the telescopic tube. A support spring is provided between the positioning ball and the bottom of the inner cavity of the telescopic tube.

[0012] The positioning bead engages with the semi-circular protrusion to adjust the rotation angle of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the stretcher plate, and the stretcher plate is provided with a locking bolt corresponding to the rotating shaft. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the stretcher plate, and its end cooperates with the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the handle is fitted with an anti-slip pad, and the end of the handle is threadedly connected with a limit bolt.

[0015] Furthermore, the stretcher plate is arc-shaped, and a plurality of reinforcing plates are provided on the lower surface of the stretcher plate, with the lower surface of the reinforcing plates being horizontally arranged.

[0016] Furthermore, connecting rings are rotatably connected to both sides of the reinforcing plate, and one end of an elastic strap is fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The other end of the elastic strap is fixedly connected to a connecting buckle, and the connecting buckles on the corresponding elastic straps cooperate with each other.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0018] 1. The adjustable guardrail stretcher of this utility model features rotatable guardrail components on the left and right sides of the stretcher board, connected to the stretcher board via rotating seats. This allows for angle adjustment of the guardrails, increasing their flexibility. The angle of the guardrail components can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body size. When the patient is small, the guardrail components are in a vertical position to prevent patient movement and facilitate arm placement. When the patient is large, the guardrail components can be lowered, serving as an extension of the stretcher board to provide stable support and improve patient comfort. The guardrail components consist of multiple rotating plates connected to each other and at both ends by protective rods, forming a stable protective structure. Connecting plates are fixed to the ends of the outer protective rods to ensure their stability.

[0019] 2. The adjustable guardrail stretcher of this utility model uses locking bolts provided at the lower part of the stretcher plate to lock the position of the rotating plate, ensuring that the guardrail components will not move accidentally during use, thus improving the safety of use. After medical staff adjust the angle of the guardrail components, they can lock them with the locking bolts. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a stretcher with adjustable guardrails according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guardrail assembly of an adjustable stretcher according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate of an adjustable guardrail stretcher according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating seat of an adjustable guardrail stretcher according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking bolts for an adjustable guardrail stretcher according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a reinforced version of a stretcher with adjustable guardrails and a connecting ring, as described in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the adjustable guardrail stretcher described in this utility model.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Stretcher board; 101. Mounting slot;

[0029] 2. Guardrail assembly; 201. Rotating plate; 2011. Mounting plate; 2012. Limiting plate; 2013. Rotating shaft;

[0030] 202. Protective rod; 203. Connecting plate;

[0031] 3. Rotating seat; 301. Fixed sleeve; 302. Semi-circular protrusion; 303. Rotating sleeve; 304. Telescopic tube; 305. Positioning ball; 306. Support spring;

[0032] 4. Elastic straps; 5. Connecting buckles; 6. Anti-slip pads; 7. Limiting bolts; 8. Reinforcing plates; 9. Connecting rings; 10. Locking bolts; 11. Rotating plates; 12. Rotating seats; 13. Locking plates; 14. Telescopic rods. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of this application and the accompanying drawings.

[0034] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 5 As shown, a stretcher with adjustable guardrails includes: a stretcher plate 1, with handles on the front and rear sides of the stretcher plate 1, and guardrail assemblies 2 on the left and right sides of the stretcher plate 1. The guardrail assemblies 2 are rotatably connected to the stretcher plate 1 via rotating seats 3. The stretcher plate 1 has a mounting groove 101 for mounting the rotating seats 3, and a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the mounting groove 101.

[0035] The guardrail assembly 2 includes: at least two rotating plates 201, the rotating plates 201 being rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3, and a plurality of protective rods 202 being fixedly connected between the rotating plates 201 and on the outer sides of the rotating plates 201 at both ends, the protective rods 202 being horizontally spaced apart, and the ends of the outer protective rods 202 being fixedly connected to connecting plates 203.

[0036] The lower part of the stretcher plate 1 is provided with locking bolts 10 for locking the rotating plate 201.

[0037] By installing rotatable guardrail assemblies 2 on the left and right sides of the stretcher board 1 and connecting them to the stretcher board via rotating seats 3, the angle of the guardrails can be adjusted, increasing the flexibility of use. The angle of the guardrail assembly 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body size. When the patient is relatively small, the guardrail assembly 2 is in a vertical position to prevent the patient from moving and to facilitate the patient's arm hanging down. When the patient is larger, the guardrail assembly 2 can be lowered as an extension of the stretcher board 1, providing stable support for the patient and improving patient comfort. At the same time, the guardrail assembly 2 consists of multiple rotating plates 201, which are connected to each other and at both ends by protective rods 202 to form a stable protective structure. The ends of the outer protective rods 202 are fixed with connecting plates 203 to improve the stability of the protective rods 202. The position of the rotating plates 201 is locked by locking bolts 10 located at the bottom of the stretcher board 1 to ensure that the guardrail assembly 2 will not move accidentally during use, improving the safety of use. After adjusting the angle of the guardrail assembly 2, medical staff can lock it with locking bolts 10.

[0038] like Figure 2-3As shown, the rotating plate 201 includes: a rotating shaft 2013, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3; an mounting plate 2011 is provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft 2013, which is used to cooperate with the protective rod 202; and a limiting plate 2012 is provided on the lower part of the rotating shaft 2013, which is used to abut against the lower surface of the stretcher plate 1 to limit the maximum rotation angle of the rotating plate 201.

[0039] The limiting plate 2012 ensures that the rotating plate 201 can only rotate within a set angle range, preventing the guardrail assembly 2 from over-expanding and losing its load-bearing capacity when it is in the lowered state and bearing the weight of the patient, thus enhancing the reliability and safety of the guardrail assembly 2.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the rotating seat 3 includes: a fixed sleeve 301, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 301 is hollow, and the middle part of the vertical side wall is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2013. A number of semi-circular protrusions 302 are evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 301.

[0041] The rotating shaft 2013 is fitted with a rotating sleeve 303 in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 301. The rotating sleeve 303 rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft 2013. Several telescopic tubes 304 are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential sidewall of the rotating sleeve 303. The telescopic tubes 304 are hollow inside, and a positioning top bead 305 is engaged at the end of the telescopic tube 304. A support spring 306 is provided between the positioning top bead 305 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 304.

[0042] The positioning top bead 305 cooperates with the semi-circular protrusion 302 to adjust the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 2013.

[0043] The semi-circular protrusions 302 evenly distributed on the inner circumferential side wall of the fixed sleeve 301 cooperate with the positioning top bead 305 at the end of the telescopic tube 304 to realize multi-position positioning of the rotating plate 201. In this way, medical staff can adjust the angle of the rotating plate 201 through simple operation to meet the needs of different usage occasions.

[0044] The function of the support spring 306 is to maintain close contact between the positioning ball 305 and the semi-circular protrusion 302, so that the rotating plate 201 can abut against each other when adjusted to the required angle. When the angle needs to be adjusted, simply apply a certain force to rotate the rotating plate 201, causing the positioning ball 305 to temporarily disengage from the semi-circular protrusion 302. After rotating to the new position, the positioning ball 305 will re-engage with the corresponding semi-circular protrusion 302. The whole process is very simple.

[0045] In one specific embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 2013 extends into the interior of the stretcher plate 1, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the stretcher plate 1 is provided with a locking bolt 10 corresponding to the rotating shaft 2013. The locking bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the stretcher plate 1, and its end cooperates with the rotating shaft 2013.

[0046] When it is necessary to limit the guardrail assembly 2, rotate the locking bolt 10 so that the end of the locking bolt 10 abuts against the rotating shaft 2013. Preferably, the outer end of the locking bolt 10 is provided with an extension rod, which makes it easier for medical staff to rotate and saves more effort.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the handle is fitted with an anti-slip pad 6, and the end of the handle is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt 7. The anti-slip pad 6 increases the friction between the hand and the handle, preventing the hand from slipping when carrying a stretcher, especially when the hands are sweaty or slippery, thus improving the stability and safety of operation. The limiting bolt 7 fixes the position of the anti-slip pad 6, preventing it from shifting or falling off under external force, ensuring that the anti-slip pad 6 is always in the correct position and performs its anti-slip function.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the stretcher plate 1 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of reinforcing plates 8 are provided on the lower surface of the stretcher plate 1. The lower surface of the reinforcing plates 8 is horizontally arranged.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, connecting rings 9 are rotatably connected to both sides of the reinforcing plate 8. One end of an elastic strap 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 9, and the other end of the elastic strap 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting buckle 5. The connecting buckles 5 on the corresponding elastic straps 4 cooperate with each other.

[0050] The reinforcing plate 8 increases the rigidity of the overall stretcher structure, ensuring sufficient support when the patient needs to be lifted. The elastic bandage 4 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 8 by the connecting ring 9, and the other end is connected by the connecting buckle 5. The connecting ring 9 can reduce the friction between the end of the elastic bandage 4 and the connection point, extending its service life. The connecting buckle 5 can be a conventional bandage connecting buckle, and the specific structure will not be described in detail here.

[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, in another specific embodiment of this application, a telescopic rod 14 is provided at the handle of the stretcher plate 1. The outer end of the telescopic rod 14 is fitted with an anti-slip pad 6 and threadedly connected with a limit bolt 7. The telescopic rod 14 allows for easy adjustment of the handle's length, thus adapting to different usage habits of medical staff.

[0052] The front and rear ends of the stretcher board 1 are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 11 via the rotating seat 12. When the rotating plate 11 is in the open state, it is fixed to the back of the stretcher board via the locking plate 13. The front of the rotating plate 11 is also provided with an anti-slip layer. The rotating plate 11 allows for easy adjustment of the size of the stretcher board 1, making it convenient to adjust the size of the stretcher board 1 according to the patient's specific height, thus improving its applicability.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stretcher with adjustable guardrails, characterized in that, Include: The stretcher plate (1), the front and back sides of the stretcher plate (1) are respectively provided with handles, the left and right sides of the stretcher plate (1) are respectively provided with guardrail assemblies (2), the guardrail assemblies (2) are rotatably connected with the stretcher plate (1) through rotating seats (3), and the stretcher plate (1) is provided with mounting grooves (101) for mounting the rotating seats (3); the opposite side walls of the mounting grooves (101) are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating seat (3); The guardrail assembly (2) comprises: at least two rotating plates (201), the rotating plates (201) are rotatably connected with the rotating seats (3), a plurality of protective rods (202) are fixedly connected between the rotating plates (201) and the outer sides of the two end rotating plates (201), the protective rods (202) are horizontally and spacedly distributed, and the end portions of the outer protective rods (202) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (203); The lower part of the stretcher plate (1) is provided with locking bolts (10) for locking the rotating plates (201).

2. The adjustable stretcher of claim 1, wherein, The rotating plate (201) comprises: a rotating shaft (2013), both ends of the rotating shaft (2013) are rotatably connected with the rotating seats (3), the upper part of the rotating shaft (2013) is provided with a mounting plate (2011), the mounting plate (2011) is used for cooperating with the protective rods (202), the lower part of the rotating shaft (2013) is provided with a limiting plate (2012), the limiting plate (2012) is used for abutting against the lower surface of the stretcher plate (1) to limit the maximum rotating angle of the rotating plate (201).

3. The adjustable stretcher of claim 2, wherein, The rotating seat (3) comprises: a fixed sleeve (301), the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (301) is hollow, the middle part of the vertical side wall is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (2013), and a plurality of semicircular protrusions (302) are uniformly and spacedly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (301); The part of the rotating shaft (2013) located in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (301) is sleeved with a rotating sleeve (303), the rotating sleeve (303) is coaxially rotatable with the rotating shaft (2013), a plurality of telescopic pipes (304) are uniformly and spacedly distributed on the outer circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve (303), the telescopic pipes (304) are hollow, and a positioning top bead (305) is connected to the end portion of each telescopic pipe (304), a supporting spring (306) is arranged between the positioning top bead (305) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the telescopic pipe (304); The positioning top bead (305) cooperates with the semicircular protrusion (302) to adjust the rotating angle of the rotating shaft (2013).

4. The adjustable stretcher of claim 3, wherein, One end of the rotating shaft (2013) extends to the inside of the stretcher plate (1), the stretcher plate (1) is provided with a locking bolt (10) corresponding to the rotating shaft (2013), the locking bolt (10) is threadedly connected with the stretcher plate (1), and the end portion cooperates with the rotating shaft (2013).

5. The adjustable stretcher of claim 1, wherein, A non-slip pad (6) is sleeved on the handle, and a limiting bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the end portion of the handle.

6. The adjustable stretcher of claim 1, wherein, The stretcher plate (1) is arranged in an arc shape, and the lower surface of the stretcher plate (1) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates (8), and the lower surface of the reinforcing plate (8) is horizontally arranged.

7. The adjustable stretcher of claim 6, wherein, The two sides of the reinforcing plate (8) are respectively rotationally connected with a connecting ring (9), one end of an elastic band (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (9), the other end of the elastic band (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting buckle (5), and the connecting buckles (5) on the corresponding elastic bands (4) are matched with each other.

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