Cooling nozzle of numerical control horizontal lathe

By improving the structure of the cooling nozzle and using a rotating ring to drive the guide groove and guide shaft, the cooling nozzle can be quickly disassembled and installed, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly of traditional cooling nozzles and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN223762790UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANDONG ZECHENG CNC MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520167025.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cooling nozzles are inconvenient to disassemble and repair on CNC horizontal lathes, the operation is cumbersome, and the maintenance efficiency is affected.

Method used

A cooling nozzle structure including a control base, a connecting block, a mounting base, a rotating ring, and a guide groove was designed. By rotating the rotating ring, the guide groove and guide shaft are driven to move, so as to realize the quick disassembly and installation of the cooling nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of disassembling and repairing cooling nozzles, shortens operation time, enhances ease of operation, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe cooling nozzles, in particular to a cooling nozzle of a numerical control horizontal lathe, which comprises a control seat, one side of the control seat is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is clamped with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a fixing structure, the fixing structure comprises a handle and a rotating ring, and the handle is fixedly connected with the rotating ring. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the rotating ring, a clamping block is arranged on one side of each guide groove and slidably connected to the mounting seat, a guide shaft is fixedly connected to each clamping block, and one end of each guide shaft extends into the corresponding guide groove and is slidably connected with the rotating ring; one end of the clamping block is clamped with the connecting block; the cooling nozzle can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the cooling nozzle is convenient to overhaul and maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a lathe cooling nozzle, specifically a cooling nozzle for a CNC horizontal lathe, and belongs to the technical field of lathe cooling nozzles. Background Technology

[0002] CNC horizontal lathes are machine tools with mechatronic design, featuring beautiful appearance, reasonable structure, wide application and convenient operation. They are suitable for machining a variety of parts. During the machining process, the workpiece and the cutting tool will generate heat in contact, so it is necessary to cool the workpiece and the cutting tool through cooling nozzles during the machining process.

[0003] However, traditional cooling nozzles are mostly mounted on CNC lathes with multiple bolts. When cleaning and maintenance of the cooling nozzles are required, it is necessary to repeatedly turn the bolts with a wrench of a specific size to disassemble the cooling nozzles, which wastes time and makes the operation inconvenient, thus making it difficult to maintain and repair the cooling nozzles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling nozzle for a CNC horizontal lathe to solve the above problems, which enables quick disassembly and assembly of the cooling nozzle, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the cooling nozzle.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a cooling nozzle for a CNC horizontal lathe, comprising a control seat, a connecting block fixedly connected to one side of the control seat, the connecting block engaging with a mounting seat, a fixing structure on the mounting seat including a handle and a rotating ring, the rotating ring rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the rotating ring having multiple guide grooves, a locking block on one side of the guide groove, the locking block slidably connected to the mounting seat, a guide shaft fixedly connected to the locking block, one end of the guide shaft extending into the interior of the guide groove and slidably connected to the rotating ring, and one end of the locking block engaging with the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the card block, and the return spring is fixedly connected to the mounting base.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting block has an overall quadrangular prism structure, and the cross-section of one end of the connecting block has a trapezoidal structure.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of one end of the card block is trapezoidal, and the cross-section of the card block as a whole is L-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the four guide grooves are arranged in a circular array about the axis of the rotating ring, and the cross-section of the mounting base is T-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, and the handle is perpendicular to the rotating ring.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, which are arranged in a circular array about the axis of the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is detachably connected to one side of the control base by multiple bolts, and two adjustment knobs are installed on the top of the control base.

[0013] Preferably, a water pipe quick connector is installed on one side of the control base, and an air pipe quick connector is installed on one side of the control base.

[0014] Preferably, a bamboo-joint tube is installed on one side of the control base, and a nozzle is installed at the end of the bamboo-joint tube.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the cooling nozzle needs to be disassembled and repaired, the rotating ring can be rotated, which drives multiple guide grooves to move, thereby causing the guide shaft to move inside the guide groove. While the guide shaft is moving inside the guide groove, the locking block will move away from the connecting block on the mounting base. When the end of the locking block is not engaged with the connecting block, the control seat can be moved to separate the connecting block and the mounting base, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the cooling nozzle, shortening the operation time and improving the convenience of operation, thus improving the efficiency of cooling nozzle repair and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the control seat and the baffle of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the handle and the rotating ring of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating ring and the guide groove of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Control base; 2. Connecting block; 3. Mounting base; 4. Fixing structure; 401. Handle; 402. Rotary ring; 403. Guide groove; 404. Guide shaft; 405. Locking block; 406. Return spring; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Water pipe quick connector; 7. Air pipe quick connector; 8. Adjustment knob; 9. Baffle; 10. Bamboo joint tube; 11. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a cooling nozzle for a CNC horizontal lathe includes a control base 1. A connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the control base 1. The connecting block 2 engages with a mounting base 3. The mounting base 3 is provided with a fixing structure 4, which includes a handle 401 and a rotating ring 402. The rotating ring 402 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 3. The rotating ring 402 is provided with multiple guide grooves 403. A locking block 405 is provided on one side of each guide groove 403. The locking block 405 is slidably connected to the mounting base 3. A guide shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the locking block 405. One end of the guide shaft 404 extends into the interior of the guide groove 403 and is slidably connected to the rotating ring 402. One end of the locking block 405 engages with the connecting block 2. The four guide grooves 403 are arranged in a circular array about the axis of the rotating ring 402. The mounting base 3 has a T-shaped cross-section.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, a return spring 406 is fixedly connected to the locking block 405. The return spring 406 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 3. Therefore, under the action of the return spring 406, the locking block 405 and the connecting block 2 can be locked more securely.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting block 2 has a quadrangular prism structure, and the cross-section of one end of the connecting block 2 has a trapezoidal structure, so it can play a guiding role when the connecting block 2 and the mounting base 3 are engaged.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of one end of the locking block 405 is trapezoidal, and the overall cross-section of the locking block 405 is L-shaped, thus it can play a guiding role when the locking block 405 is engaged with the mounting base 3.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a handle 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 402. The handle 401 is perpendicular to the rotating ring 402, so the rotating ring 402 can be rotated conveniently.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting base 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 5, which are arranged in a circular array about the axis of the mounting base 3. Therefore, the mounting base 3 can be installed and fixed by bolts through the plurality of mounting holes 5.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a baffle 9 is detachably connected to one side of the control base 1 by multiple bolts, and two adjustment knobs 8 are installed on the top of the control base 1. Therefore, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the inside of the control base 1 after the baffle 9 is removed.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, a water pipe quick connector 6 is installed on one side of the control base 1, and an air pipe quick connector 7 is installed on the other side of the control base 1, thus enabling the connection of air pipes and water pipes.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a bamboo tube 10 is installed on one side of the control base 1, and a nozzle 11 is installed at the end of the bamboo tube 10, so the position of the nozzle 11 can be flexibly adjusted.

[0031] In use, this utility model allows the mounting base 3 to be installed on a CNC lathe via multiple mounting holes 5 and bolts. Then, the control seat 1 is moved to fully engage the connecting block 2 with the mounting base 3. At this point, under the action of the return spring 406, the end of the locking block 405 engages with the connecting block 2, preventing separation between the connecting block 2 and the mounting base 3, thus enabling the installation of the cooling nozzle. Since the bamboo tube 10 automatically reshapes after being changed, the position of the nozzle 11 can be flexibly changed by twisting the bamboo tube 10, aligning the nozzle 11 with the processing area. An external water pipe is connected via the water pipe quick connector 6, and an external air pipe is connected via the air pipe quick connector 7. Once both the water and air pipes are connected, water can be dispensed from the nozzle by rotating the adjustment knob 8. The nozzle sprays out 11 times, thus enabling cooling of the workpiece and tool during processing. When the cooling nozzle needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the rotating ring 402 can be rotated by holding the handle 401. The rotating ring 402 drives multiple guide grooves 403 to move, thereby causing the guide shaft 404 to move inside the guide groove 403. While the guide shaft 404 is moving inside the guide groove 403, the locking block 405 will move away from the connecting block 2 on the mounting base 3. The return spring 406 extends. When the end of the locking block 405 is not engaged with the connecting block 2, the control base 1 can be moved to separate the connecting block 2 and the mounting base 3, thus realizing the quick disassembly of the cooling nozzle, shortening the operation time and improving the convenience of operation, thereby improving the efficiency of cooling nozzle maintenance.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Cooling nozzle of a numerically controlled horizontal lathe, comprising a control seat (1), characterized in that: One side of the control seat (1) is fixedly connected with the adapter block (2), the adapter block (2) is clamped between the mounting seat (3), the mounting seat (3) is provided with a fixed structure (4), the fixed structure (4) comprises a handle (401) and a rotating ring (402), the mounting seat (3) is rotatably connected with the rotating ring (402), a plurality of guide grooves (403) are arranged on the rotating ring (402), one side of the guide groove (403) is provided with a clamping block (405), the clamping block (405) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (3), the clamping block (405) is fixedly connected with a guide shaft (404), one end of the guide shaft (404) extends into the guide groove (403) and is slidably connected with the rotating ring (402), one end of the clamping block (405) is clamped with the adapter block (2).

2. A cooling nozzle for a CNC horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (405) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (406), and the reset spring (406) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3).

3. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: The overall shape of the adapter block (2) is a quadrangular prism structure, and the cross section of one end of the adapter block (2) is a trapezoidal structure.

4. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: The cross section of one end of the clamping block (405) is a trapezoidal structure, and the overall cross section of the clamping block (405) is an L-shaped structure.

5. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: Four guide grooves (403) are arranged in a circumferential array about the axis of the rotating ring (402), and the cross section of the mounting seat (3) is a T-shaped structure.

6. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the rotating ring (402) is fixedly connected with a handle (401), and the handle (401) is perpendicular to the rotating ring (402).

7. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of mounting holes (5) are arranged on the mounting seat (3), and the mounting holes (5) are arranged in a circumferential array about the axis of the mounting seat (3).

8. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: One side of the control seat (1) is detachably linked with a baffle (9) through a plurality of bolts, and the top end of the control seat (1) is provided with two adjusting knobs (8).

9. The cooling nozzle of claim 1, wherein: A water pipe quick connector (6) is mounted on one side of the control seat (1), and an air pipe quick connector (7) is mounted on one side of the control seat (1).

10. The cooling nozzle of a CNC horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bamboo joint pipe (10) is mounted on one side of the control seat (1), and a spray head (11) is mounted on the end of the bamboo joint pipe (10). A bamboo joint pipe (10) is mounted on one side of the control seat (1), and a spray head (11) is mounted on the end of the bamboo joint pipe (10).