Support and automobile
By designing a bracket that combines water guidance and cable fixing functions, the problem of low assembly efficiency caused by an excessive number of brackets in automobiles was solved, achieving efficient assembly of multifunctional brackets and improving the safety of electrical components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520188579.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing automobiles, the brackets have a single function, resulting in an excessive number of brackets, a cumbersome assembly process, and low assembly efficiency.
Design a bracket that combines water guiding and cable fixing functions. By integrally molding the water guiding part and the storage part, the number of brackets can be reduced and the assembly efficiency can be improved.
Achieving multiple functions with a single bracket reduces the total number of brackets in a car, improves assembly efficiency, and reduces the risk of cable and electrical component short circuits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223764373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive technology, specifically to a bracket and an automobile. Background Technology
[0002] Car body panels are fitted with brackets to secure various car components. Currently, because each bracket has a relatively single function, there are a large number of brackets in a car. Too many brackets make the car assembly process cumbersome and reduce assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a bracket that combines the functions of guiding water and fixing cables, thereby helping to reduce the total number of brackets inside a car.
[0004] This utility model also proposes an automobile that includes the above-mentioned bracket.
[0005] The bracket according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a water guiding portion, the water guiding portion being inclined relative to the horizontal plane; and a receiving portion, the receiving portion being connected to a side portion of the water guiding portion, the receiving portion and the water guiding portion jointly defining a receiving groove, the receiving groove being used to receive at least a portion of a cable.
[0006] The bracket according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: In the prior art, in order to achieve the two functions of guiding water and fixing cables, a car typically has one bracket for guiding water and another bracket for fixing cables. This results in a large number of brackets in the car, and the assembly process involves the assembly of multiple brackets, leading to low assembly efficiency. However, with the bracket of this utility model, a single bracket performs both the functions of guiding water and fixing cables, allowing a car to achieve multiple functions simultaneously with just one bracket. Therefore, the bracket of this utility model has multiple functions, which helps reduce the total number of brackets in the car, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the car.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water guiding part includes a bottom plate and two spaced-apart side plates, the two side plates are respectively connected to both sides of the bottom plate, the storage part is connected to one of the side plates, the bottom plate is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the bottom plate and the side plates together define a water guiding groove.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the receiving portion is located outside the water guiding groove, and / or the opening of the receiving groove is formed on the side of the receiving portion away from the water guiding portion.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the storage part includes: a first constraint plate, which is bent and connected to the water guiding part; the first constraint plate includes a first plate segment and a second plate segment; the front end of the first plate segment is lower than the rear end of the first plate segment; the front end of the first plate segment is connected to the rear end of the second plate segment; and the front end of the second plate segment is higher than the rear end of the second plate segment; a second constraint plate, which is connected to the water guiding part; the second constraint plate is spaced below the first constraint plate; the front end of the second constraint plate is lower than the rear end of the second constraint plate; the second constraint plate and the first plate segment are arranged facing each other; and the second constraint plate and the second plate segment are staggered.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket further includes a snap-fit part, and the snap-fit part and the storage part are respectively connected to both sides of the water guiding part.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water guiding part has one or more through holes on the side surface near the storage part, at least one of the through holes is located in the storage groove, and the through hole is used to allow the binding member to pass through.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the storage part and the water guiding part are integrally formed.
[0013] The automobile according to the second aspect of the present invention includes the automobile as described in the first aspect embodiment.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automobile has a gap, the water guide is located below the gap, and with the horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the gap and the projection of the water guide at least partially overlap; the automobile also includes electrical components, at least a portion of the water guide is disposed above the electrical components and located between the gap and the electrical components.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automobile has a water receiving part, the bottom edge of the water guiding part is located above the water receiving part, with the horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the gap at least partially coincides with the projection of the top of the water guiding part, and the projection of the bottom edge of the water guiding part is located within the projection of the water receiving part.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the support frame from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the state of the bracket when it is storing cables;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bracket and cables shown from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a car in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure shown from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the A-pillar, dashboard, and water guide in a rear-view angle.
[0025] Reference numerals: 100-Automobile, 101-A-pillar, 102-Front panel, 103-Bracket, 104-Cable, 105-Water receiving part, 106-Water receiving channel, 107-Water guiding part, 108-Storage part, 109-Water barrier, 110-Fixing component, 111-Drip bend, 112-Water guiding channel, 113-Side panel, 114-First side panel, 115-Second side panel, 116-Bottom plate 117-First constraint plate, 118-Second constraint plate, 119-Through hole, 120-Receiving groove, 121-Snap fastener, 122-First segment, 123-First connecting end, 124-Lowest point, 125-Second connecting end, 126-Second segment, 127-Snap fastener, 128-Annular part, 129-Instrument panel, 130-Gap, 134-First plate segment, 135-Second plate segment. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0030] Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bracket 103 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The bracket 103 includes a water guiding portion 107 and a receiving portion 108. The water guiding portion 107 can block water dripping from above the water guiding portion 107, preventing water from dripping onto objects located below the water guiding portion 107, thereby reducing the impact of water on objects located below the water guiding portion 107. The aforementioned objects may be water-corroded parts in the automobile 100, or electronic components in the automobile 100. Furthermore, since the water guiding portion 107 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, water falling onto the water guiding portion 107 can flow along the water guiding portion 107 under the action of gravity. Therefore, the water guiding portion 107 can guide the flow of water, thereby guiding the water to the parts in the automobile 100 used for water storage or drainage. The receiving portion 108 is connected to the side of the water guiding portion 107. The receiving portion 108 is located outside the water guiding groove 112. The receiving portion 108 and the water guiding portion 107 together define a receiving groove 120, which is used to accommodate at least a portion of the cable 104 (e.g., Figure 3 (As shown). In some embodiments, cable 104 may include only one conductor. In other embodiments, cable 104 may also include multiple conductors, i.e., cable 104 may be configured as a wire harness or ribbon cable.
[0031] In existing technology, to achieve both the functions of guiding water and securing cable 104, a car 100 typically has one bracket 103 for guiding water and another bracket 103 for securing cable 104. This results in a large number of brackets 103 in the car 100, and the assembly process involves assembling multiple brackets 103, leading to low assembly efficiency. However, with the bracket 103 of this invention, a single bracket 103 performs both the functions of guiding water and securing cable 104, allowing the car 100 to simultaneously achieve multiple functions without requiring multiple brackets 103. Therefore, the bracket 103 of this invention has multiple functions, which helps reduce the total number of brackets 103 in the car 100, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the car 100.
[0032] The water guiding section 107 and the receiving section 108 can be integrally molded, for example, the bracket 103 can be integrally molded by casting or injection molding. In this way, the water guiding section 107 and the receiving section 108 do not need to be assembled with each other, which helps to improve the assembly efficiency of the car 100. Since the water guiding section 107 needs to be in contact with water, the material of the water guiding section 107 can be plastic, rust-resistant metal or other materials that are not easy to rust.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water guiding section 107 of the support 103 includes a base plate 116 and two spaced-apart side plates 113. Each side of the base plate 116 is connected to one side plate 113. The base plate 116 is inclined, and the base plate 116 and side plates 113 together define a water guiding channel 112. The base plate 116 is mainly used to receive and guide water flow, while the side plates 113 are mainly used to prevent water from falling from the sides (left and right sides) of the base plate 116, thereby preventing water droplets from falling onto objects below the water guiding section 107. The water guiding channel 112 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, so that water falling into the water guiding channel 112 will flow along the channel under gravity and be guided to a water storage or drainage location outside the support 103. This helps prevent excessive water accumulation in the water guiding channel 112, thus reducing the risk of overflowing water flowing onto objects below the water guiding section 107. In other embodiments not shown, in order to reduce the structural complexity and cost of the support 103, the water guide 107 may also consist only of an inclined base plate.
[0034] The storage section 108 can be located outside the water guide channel 112, without encroaching on the space within the water guide channel 112, allowing the water guide channel 112 to hold a larger amount of water. The opening of the storage tank 120 is formed on the side of the storage section 108 away from the water guide section 107. For example, the left side of the storage section 108 is connected to the water guide section 107, and the opening of the storage tank 120 is formed on the right side of the water guide section 107. Since the opening of the storage tank 120 does not face upwards, water dripping from above the bracket 103 is less likely to enter the storage tank 120 and come into contact with the portion of the cable 104 located within the storage tank 120, which helps reduce the risk of short circuits in the cable 104. Furthermore, since the opening of the storage slot 120 is located on the side of the storage section 108 away from the water guide section 107, the water guide section 107 provides less obstruction to the cable 104 during the process of installing the cable 104 into the storage slot 120 or removing the cable 104 from the storage slot 120, making the installation and removal of the cable 104 more convenient.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the storage section 108 includes a first constraint plate 117 and a second constraint plate 118, both of which are connected to the water guiding section. More specifically, the two side plates 113 are a first side plate 114 and a second side plate 115, respectively. The first constraint plate 117 and the second constraint plate 118 are both connected to the first side plate 114 and both protrude relative to the first side plate 114. The first constraint plate 117, the second constraint plate 118, and the first side plate 114 together form the storage groove 120.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, both the first constraint plate 117 and the second constraint plate 118 are curved, and both are connected to the water guide portion 107. The first constraint plate 117 includes a first plate segment 134 and a second plate segment 135. The front end of the first plate segment 134 is lower than the rear end of the second plate segment 135, and the front end of the first plate segment 134 is connected to the rear end of the second plate segment 135. The front end of the second plate segment 135 is higher than the rear end of the second plate segment 135. More intuitively, the middle portion of the first constraint plate 117 is bent downwards relative to its two ends. After the cable 104 is installed into the receiving slot 120, a portion of the cable 104 will bend downwards and form a drip bend 111 (e.g., ...). Figure 3 (As shown). The second constraint plate 118 is spaced below the first constraint plate 117, with the front end of the second constraint plate 118 lower than its rear end. The length of the second constraint plate 118 is shorter than the length of the first constraint plate 117, and the second constraint plate 118 and the first plate segment 134 are arranged facing each other. In this way, the second constraint plate 118, the first plate segment 134, and the water guide 107 together enclose the receiving groove 120. Furthermore, since the second constraint plate 118 and the second plate segment 135 are staggered, the lowest point 124 of the drip bend section 111 is located outside the receiving groove 120 (e.g., as shown). Figure 3 As shown), the second constraint plate 118 will not block the lowest point 124 of the drip bend 111, and the second constraint plate 118 will not prevent water from dripping down from the lowest point 124.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the drip bend 111 is one of the bent sections of the cable 104. The drip bend 111 includes a first connecting end 123, a second connecting end 125, and a lowest point 124. The drip bend 111 bends downwards, with the first connecting end 123 located in front of the second connecting end 125, and both the first connecting end 123 and the second connecting end 125 located above the lowest point 124. The first connecting end 123 can be connected to the bottom end of the first segment 122 of the cable 104, and the top end of the first segment 122 is connected to one of the fixing members 110. The second connecting end 125 can be connected to the top end of the second segment 126 of the cable 104, which is located behind the water-receiving part 105, and the bottom end of the second segment 126 is connected to another fixing member 110. Water adhering to the surface of the cable 104 will flow along the surface of the cable 104 under the action of gravity and collect at the lowest point 124 of the drip bend 111, and then drip from the lowest point 124. Water dripping from the lowest point 124 can be collected by other parts of the vehicle (such as the water-receiving part 105 mentioned below). This arrangement helps reduce the risk of water adhering to the surface of the cable 104 for an extended period of time, thereby reducing the risk of short circuits in the cable 104.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water guiding section 107 has one or more through holes 119 on its side surface near the receiving section 108. Specifically, the through holes 119 are located on the first side plate 114, and at least one through hole is located within the receiving groove 120. The vehicle 100 also includes a binding member (not shown) that can pass through at least one through hole 119. The binding member can be a cable tie, rope, etc., and it wraps around the outer periphery of the cable 104 to bind the cable 104. The binding member secures a portion of the cable 104 within the receiving groove 120, preventing the cable 104 from loosening or falling off.
[0039] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the bracket 103 also includes a snap-fit portion 121, which, along with the storage portion 108, is connected to both sides of the water guide portion 107. The snap-fit portion 121 engages with a snap-fit hole on the sheet metal of the vehicle 100, thereby fixing the bracket 103 to the sheet metal. After the bracket 103 is fixed to the sheet metal, the storage portion 108 can secure the cable 104 located near the surface of the sheet metal.
[0040] The following describes how the aforementioned bracket can be used in automobiles.
[0041] In some embodiments, the vehicle has gaps that may allow water to flow into during vehicle use. Figures 5 to 7 The diagram shows a partial structure of a car according to an embodiment of the present invention. The car 100 includes an A-pillar 101, an instrument panel 129, and a bracket 103. Figure 7 The relative positions of the A-pillar 101, instrument panel 129, and water guide 107 are shown in a rear-view view. Figures 5 to 7 In the illustrated embodiment, a gap is formed between the side of the dashboard 129 and the A-pillar 101.
[0042] The water guiding part 107 is located below the gap. Using the horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the gap 130 coincides with the projection of the water guiding channel 112; that is, at least a portion of the projection of the gap 130 coincides with at least a portion of the projection of the water guiding part 107. In this invention, the projection of a structure onto the projection plane refers to an orthographic projection onto the projection plane. The projection plane is not shown in the drawings. The projection plane can be located above the gap 130, below the water guiding part 107, or between the gap 130 and the water guiding part 107, as long as the projections of the gap 130 and the water guiding part 107 fall on the same horizontal projection plane. More intuitively, as... Figure 7 As shown, draw a vertically downward line starting from a portion of the gap 130. This line will intersect the water guide section 107 (the intersection point is point L). It should be noted that, viewed from a top-down angle, the gap 130 is roughly along the front-to-back direction (i.e., perpendicular to...). Figure 7 Extending in the direction of the paper, the slit 130 can be curved or straight. Accordingly, the projection of the slit 130 is a curve or straight line extending in the front-back direction, at least a portion of which coincides with at least a portion of the water channel 112. In this way, at least a portion of the water flowing down from the slit 130 can fall into the water channel 112.
[0043] The vehicle also includes electrical components (not shown), which can be electrical connectors, wires, switches, sensors, etc. Of course, the specific types of electrical components are not limited to those mentioned above; any device that operates with electricity or is connected to a circuit can be considered an electrical component. At least a portion of the water-guiding section 107 covers the electrical component and is located between the gap 130 and the electrical component. The water-guiding section 107 can block water falling from the gap 130, which helps reduce the risk of the electrical component coming into contact with water, thereby reducing the risk of the electrical component short-circuiting and failing when exposed to water.
[0044] In the embodiment mentioned above, the gap 130 is formed between the side of the dashboard 129 and the A-pillar 101. In this case, the water guide portion 107 of the bracket 103 is mainly used to block water flowing down from the dashboard 129 or the A-pillar 101. For example, some car owners apply window tinting to the windshield of the passenger compartment. The tinting film is usually applied to the inner surface of the windshield (i.e., the side of the windshield facing the passenger compartment). During the tinting process, the operator usually sprays water on the inner surface of the glass or the surface of the film to prevent the film from sticking tightly to the glass immediately after application, so that the operator can move the film to adjust its position later. Water sprayed on the glass or the film during tinting may enter the gap 130 between the A-pillar 101 and the dashboard 129. For another example, the driver or passenger in the front passenger seat may accidentally spill water or beverages on the dashboard 129, causing water to enter the gap 130 between the A-pillar 101 and the dashboard 129. Regardless of the cause of water ingress into the gap 130, the water guide section 107 of the bracket 103 can effectively reduce the risk of failure of the electrical component 131.
[0045] In some embodiments, the vehicle 100 has a water receiving portion 105 for receiving water from a water guiding portion 107. The bottom edge of the water guiding portion 107 is located above the water receiving portion 105. With a horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the gap 130 at least partially coincides with the projection of the top edge of the water guiding portion 107, and the projection of the bottom edge of the water guiding portion 107 is located within the projection of the water receiving portion 105.
[0046] In the case where gap 130 is formed between dashboard 129 and A-pillar 101, such as Figure 5 As shown, the car 100 also includes a front bulkhead 102, which includes the aforementioned water-receiving portion 105. The A-pillar 101 shown in the accompanying drawings of this utility model is the A-pillar 101 located on the left side of the car 100, and the left end of the front bulkhead 102 is connected to the A-pillar 101 (e.g., Figure 5 As shown), the front bulkhead 102 separates the passenger compartment and the front cabin of the vehicle 100, with the passenger compartment located at the rear of the front bulkhead 102. A water-receiving section 105 may be located at the top of the front bulkhead 102. A bracket 103 is connected to the A-pillar 101, and a water-guiding section 107 gradually extends downwards in a rear-to-forehead direction.
[0047] Water falling from the gap 130 onto the water guide 107 will flow along the inclined water guide 107, and after flowing out from the bottom of the water guide 107, drip onto the water receiving portion 105 of the front bulkhead 102. The electrical components are also located behind the water receiving portion 105. In this way, the water falling from the gap 130 onto the water guide 107 will eventually be guided to the water receiving portion 105 of the front bulkhead 102, and the water will not accumulate on the water guide 107. This helps to prevent water from dripping from the water guide 107 onto the electrical components when the vehicle 100 is moving or vibrating, thereby reducing the risk of short circuit failure of the electrical components.
[0048] In some embodiments, water guided by the water guide 107 to the water receiving portion 105 can subsequently flow out to the exterior of the vehicle body through some channels of the front bulkhead 102. This prevents water accumulation from causing the sheet metal to rust or corrode.
[0049] The amount of water flowing down from the gap 130 is relatively small overall. Therefore, in some embodiments, a channel for draining water from the water receiving part 105 or the water guiding part 107 to the outside of the vehicle body may not be provided. For example, the water receiving part 105 includes a sheet metal part and a sound insulation pad, the sound insulation pad covering at least a portion of the surface of the sheet metal part, and a water receiving groove 106 (such as...) Figure 5 and Figure 6 (As shown) is formed on the surface of the sound-absorbing pad. In this way, water guided to the water-receiving portion 105 by the water-guiding portion 107 or the drip bend 111 falls onto the sound-absorbing pad, preventing direct contact with the sheet metal, which helps reduce the risk of sheet metal rusting. Furthermore, the main material of the sound-absorbing pad is usually cotton, which is absorbent. Some of the water falling onto the water-receiving portion 105 is absorbed by the sound-absorbing pad, thus reducing the amount of water flowing on the surface of the water-receiving portion 105. This helps reduce the risk of water on the water-receiving portion 105 flowing outwards and coming into contact with electrical components.
[0050] In the embodiments mentioned above, the gap 130 is formed between the A-pillar 101 and the dashboard 129. In other embodiments not shown, the gap 130 may also be formed in other parts of the vehicle 100. For example, the gap 130 may be formed between the window glass and the door sheet metal, in which case the water to be guided by the water guide 107 may be rainwater entering through the gap 130. These are not all examples listed here. Correspondingly, the water receiving portion 105 may be formed on other parts of the vehicle 100, as long as the water receiving portion 105 has a large water receiving area.
[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the vehicle 100 also includes a cable 104, a portion of which is located in a storage slot in the bracket 103. The cable 104 is connected to the A-pillar 101; more specifically, the cable 104 can be snapped onto the A-pillar 101 via a fastener 110. Figure 3As shown, the fastener 110 includes an annular portion 128 and a snap-fit portion 127 connected to each other. The annular portion 128 surrounds the outer periphery of the cable 104 and clamps the cable 104. The snap-fit portion 127 is used to snap-fit with the A-pillar 101.
[0052] As described above, the cable 104 can be curved and has a drip bend 111. When the cable 104 includes the drip bend 111, the lowest point 124 of the drip bend 111 is located outside the receiving groove 120, and with the horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the lowest point 124 is within the projection of the water receiving portion 105. In this way, water adhering to the surface of the cable 104 can be guided to the water receiving portion 105, thereby preventing water from dripping from the surface of the cable 104 onto electrical components near the A-pillar 101, and preventing water from flowing along the cable 104 to other electrical components under gravity.
[0053] It should be noted that if a portion of the projection of the gap 130 coincides with the projection of the first segment 122 (i.e., a portion of the cable 104 passes directly below the gap 130), then the water adhering to the surface of the cable 104 could be water falling from the gap 130 between the A-pillar 101 and the side of the dashboard 129. If the gap 130 and the first segment 122 of the cable 104 are completely misaligned, then the water adhering to the surface of the cable 104 could be water leaking in from other parts of the vehicle 100. The accompanying drawings of this utility model only show a portion of the cable 104 located near the bracket 103; the entire cable 104 is not shown in the drawings. The top end of the first segment 122 in the drawings is not the top end of the entire cable 104, and the bottom end of the second segment 126 is not the bottom end of the entire cable 104.
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the water receiving portion 105 has a water receiving groove 106, and the projection of the bottom end of the water guiding portion 107 lies within the projection of the water receiving groove 106. When the cable 104 has a drip bend 111, the projection of the lowest point 124 of the drip bend 111 can also lie within the projection of the water receiving groove 106. Because the water receiving portion 105 has a water receiving groove 106, it can hold a larger amount of water. Furthermore, the sidewalls of the water receiving groove 106 can prevent water from flowing out of the groove 106 and backwards to the electrical components. In other embodiments not shown, the water receiving portion 105 may not have a water receiving groove 106, as long as it has a surface capable of receiving water from the water guiding portion 107 and / or the cable 104.
[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle 100 also includes a water barrier 109, which is elastic. The material of the water barrier 109 can be rubber, foam, sponge, etc. Figure 6As shown, the water-retaining pad 109 is sandwiched between the water-guiding portion 107 and the A-pillar 101. For example, the water-retaining pad 109 is bonded to the second side plate 115 (e.g., Figure 4 As shown, after the bracket 103 is engaged with the A-pillar 101 via the snap-fit part 121, the water-blocking pad 109 is clamped between the water-guiding part 107 and the A-pillar 101. Furthermore, the water-blocking pad 109 can be in a compressed state to ensure a tight fit between the water-blocking pad 109 and the surfaces of the A-pillar 101 and the water-guiding part 107. Some of the water flowing down from the gap 130 may run down the surface of the A-pillar 101. The water-blocking pad 109 primarily serves to block the water flowing down the surface of the A-pillar 101, preventing water from flowing down from the gap between the surface of the A-pillar 101 and the water-guiding part 107 and contacting the electrical components below the water-guiding part 107, thereby reducing the risk of short circuits. If the water-blocking pad 109 is made of a water-absorbing elastic material (such as a sponge), the water-blocking pad 109 can also absorb water, further reducing the risk of water flowing down from the gap 130 between the water-guiding part 107 and the A-pillar 101.
[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the water-retaining pad 109 may also be inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the extending direction of the water-retaining pad 109 is the same as the extending direction of the water-guiding portion 107. In the direction from back to front, the water-retaining pad 109 gradually extends downward. With the horizontal plane as the projection plane, the projection of the bottom end of the water-retaining pad 109 may be located within the projection of the water-receiving portion 105. Similar to the water-guiding portion 107, the inclined water-retaining pad 109 can also guide the water flowing down the surface of the A-pillar 101 to the water-receiving portion 105, and the water will not accumulate on the water-retaining pad 109. This helps to prevent water from dripping from the water-retaining pad 109 onto the electrical components when the vehicle 100 is driving or vibrating, thereby helping to reduce the risk of short-circuit failure of the electrical components.
[0057] In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A stent, characterized by, The bracket comprises: a water guide portion, which is arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane; a receiving portion, which is connected to a side of the water guide portion, and which, together with the water guide portion, defines a receiving groove for accommodating at least a portion of a cable.
2. The stent of claim 1, wherein The water guide portion comprises a bottom plate and two mutually spaced side plates, which are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom plate, and the receiving portion is connected to one of the side plates, the bottom plate is arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, and the bottom plate and the side plates together define a water guide groove.
3. The stent of claim 2, wherein, The receiving portion is located outside the water guide groove, and / or an opening of the receiving groove is formed on a side of the receiving portion that is away from the water guide portion.
4. The stent of claim 3, wherein, The receiving portion comprises: a first constraint plate, which is arranged in a curved manner and is connected to the water guide portion, the first constraint plate comprises a first plate segment and a second plate segment, a front end of the first plate segment is lower than a rear end of the first plate segment, the front end of the first plate segment is connected to a rear end of the second plate segment, and a front end of the second plate segment is higher than a rear end of the second plate segment; a second constraint plate, which is connected to the water guide portion and is arranged spaced below the first constraint plate, a front end of the second constraint plate is lower than a rear end of the second constraint plate, the second constraint plate and the first plate segment are arranged facing each other, and the second constraint plate and the second plate segment are staggered relative to each other.
5. The stent of claim 1, wherein The bracket further comprises a buckle portion, which is respectively connected to two sides of the water guide portion.
6. The stent defined in Claim 1, wherein, The water guide portion is provided with one or more through holes on a side surface close to the receiving portion, at least one of the through holes is located in the receiving groove, and the through holes are used for allowing a binding member to pass through.
7. The stent defined in Claim 1, wherein, The receiving portion and the water guide portion are integrally formed.
8. An automobile characterized by The bracket comprises any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The automobile according to claim 8, characterized by The automobile has a gap, the water guide portion is located below the gap, a projection of the gap and a projection of the water guide portion at least partially coincide with each other with a horizontal plane as a projection plane; The automobile further comprises an electrical device, at least a portion of the water guide portion is located above the electrical device and between the gap and the electrical device.
10. The automobile according to claim 9, characterized by The automobile has a water receiving portion, a bottom end edge of the water guide portion is located above the water receiving portion, a projection of the gap and a projection of a top end of the water guide portion at least partially coincide with each other with a horizontal plane as a projection plane, and a projection of the bottom end edge of the water guide portion is located within a projection of the water receiving portion.