Cloth laying device
By designing a fabric laying device, including a frame, cab, laying components and storage bin, automated fabric laying is achieved using drive wheels, tension rollers and cutting devices, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual laying, simplifying the operation process and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520207161.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the manual laying of large areas of fabric is cumbersome, and existing technologies cannot effectively solve the problem that long fabrics cannot be tensioned when manually stretched.
Design a fabric laying device, including an electrical control box and side panels, with multiple crossbeams between the side panels. The crossbeams are used to support the side panels that are laid out in parallel on both sides.
It has enabled automated fabric laying, solved the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual laying, simplified the operation process, reduced manpower input, and improved laying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223765739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric laying, and in particular to a fabric laying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of shaping large areas of fabric, the fabric and the forming template are usually fixed with paste first, then dried, and finally cut. In this process, the fabric of normal length can be laid manually, but when the length cannot be stretched by hand, it can only be fixed in sections. This method is not only cumbersome to operate, but also consumes a lot of time and manpower.
[0003] Therefore, when laying such long fabrics, a device is still needed that can be laid directly from the roll, eliminating the need for manual cutting. It can also directly fix the long length, which can then be manually cut to the required length. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a fabric laying device that solves the problem of low efficiency when laying and fixing large areas of fabric manually.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a fabric laying device, including a frame, a driver's cab on one side of the frame, a laying component on one side of the driver's cab, and a storage bin between the driver's cab and the laying component, wherein multiple rolls of fabric are provided in the storage bin;
[0006] The frame includes multiple drive wheels for driving the construction equipment to move on the ground, and a guide plate is also provided at the rear end of the frame near the laying components.
[0007] The installation components include an electrical control box and side panels. Multiple crossbeams are installed between the side panels to support the side panels that are arranged in parallel on both sides.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the roll material has a take-up roller inside;
[0009] The first tension roller, the second tension roller, and the third tension roller are arranged sequentially between the side uprights.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment, both ends of the take-up roller are connected to the mounting base on the side plate. One end of the mounting base is equipped with a take-up motor, which is connected to the mounting base via a chain drive. The take-up motor is used to drive the take-up roller to rotate.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, the first tensioning roller, the second tensioning roller, and the third tensioning roller are arranged in a stepped manner from high to low.
[0012] In the preferred embodiment, the take-up roller has an inner shaft inside, and the two ends of the inner shaft have pin holes.
[0013] The mounting base has a telescopic push rod inside, which is used to clamp the inner shaft of the roller.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the take-up roller is made of rigid plastic tubing.
[0015] In the preferred embodiment, a cutting bracket is provided on one side of the second tension roller, a guide rail and an elongated hole are provided below the cutting bracket, a rotatable lead screw is provided inside the cutting bracket, a movable sliding support plate is provided on the lead screw, a cutting seat is provided below the sliding support plate, and a cutting blade is installed on the side of the cutting seat facing the roll material. The cutting blade is used to cut the roll material.
[0016] The sliding support plate moves laterally in the elongated hole.
[0017] In the preferred embodiment, multiple pressing cylinders are symmetrically arranged on one side of the electrical control box. The output shaft end of the pressing cylinder is equipped with a pressing bracket, and a rotatable pressing roller is arranged between the pressing brackets. The pressing roller is used to press the roll material tightly against the ground.
[0018] In the preferred embodiment, the winding method of the roll material is as follows: the roll material extends from the upper end of the take-up roller to the top of the first tension roller, then extends from the bottom of the first tension roller to the top of the third tension roller, and then extends from the bottom of the third tension roller to the bottom of the pressure roller.
[0019] This utility model provides a fabric laying device with the following advantages: This fabric laying device can lay directly from the roll of fabric without manual cutting, solving the problem that long fabric cannot be tensioned by manual pulling, avoiding the tediousness of segmented fixing, and can also complete the fixing of a large length at one time, greatly reducing manpower input, saving time, and improving laying efficiency. Subsequent manual cutting is only required as needed, simplifying the overall operation process, effectively overcoming the drawbacks of traditional long fabric laying methods, and realizing efficient and convenient long fabric laying work. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the laying device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of the laying component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the laying component of this utility model from another direction;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the winding roller of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the laying device of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the cutting bracket of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: Frame 1; Drive wheel 101; Guide plate 102; Laying assembly 2; Electrical control box 201; Side upright plate 202; Pressing cylinder 203; Pressing bracket 204; Pressing roller 205; Crossbeam 206; Rewinding roller 207; Rewinding motor 208; First tensioning roller 209; Second tensioning roller 210; Third tensioning roller 211; Cutting bracket 212; Inner shaft of the winding roller 213; Pin hole 214; Telescopic push rod 215; Cutting seat 216; Lead screw 217; Sliding support plate 218; Cutting blade 219; Long hole 220; Guide rail 221; Cab 3; Storage bin 4; Roll material 5. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a fabric laying device includes a frame 1, a cab 3 is provided on one side of the upper part of the frame 1, a laying component 2 is provided on one side of the cab 3, and a storage bin 4 is provided between the cab 3 and the laying component 2, and a plurality of rolls 5 are provided in the storage bin 4.
[0030] The frame 1 includes multiple drive wheels 101, which are used to drive the construction device to move on the ground. The rear end of the frame 1 is also provided with a guide plate 102 near the laying component 2.
[0031] The laying component 2 includes an electrical control box 201 and side panels 202. Multiple crossbeams 206 are provided between the side panels 202. The crossbeams 206 are used to support the side panels 202 arranged in parallel on both sides.
[0032] In the preferred embodiment, the inside of the roll 5 is provided with a take-up roller 207;
[0033] The first tensioning roller 209, the second tensioning roller 210, and the third tensioning roller 211 are arranged sequentially between the side plates 202.
[0034] In the preferred embodiment, both ends of the take-up roller 207 are connected to the mounting base on the side plate 202. One end of the mounting base is provided with a take-up motor 208. The take-up motor 208 is connected to the mounting base by a chain drive. The take-up motor 208 is used to drive the take-up roller 207 to rotate.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the first tensioning roller 209, the second tensioning roller 210, and the third tensioning roller 211 are arranged in a stepped manner from high to low.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, the take-up roller 207 is provided with an inner roller shaft 213 inside, and the two ends of the inner roller shaft 213 are provided with pin holes 214.
[0037] The mounting base is equipped with a telescopic push rod 215, which is used to clamp the inner shaft 213 of the roller.
[0038] In the preferred embodiment, the take-up roller 207 is made of rigid plastic tubing.
[0039] In the preferred embodiment, a cutting bracket 212 is provided on one side of the second tension roller 210, a guide rail 221 and an elongated hole 220 are provided below the cutting bracket 212, a rotatable lead screw 217 is provided inside the cutting bracket 212, a movable sliding support plate 218 is provided on the lead screw 217, a cutting seat 216 is provided below the sliding support plate 218, and a cutting blade 219 is installed on the side of the cutting seat 216 facing the roll material 5. The cutting blade 219 is used to cut the roll material 5.
[0040] The sliding support plate 218 moves laterally in the elongated hole 220.
[0041] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of pressing cylinders 203 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the electrical control box 201. The output shaft end of the pressing cylinder 203 is provided with a pressing bracket 204. A rotatable pressing roller 205 is provided between the pressing brackets 204. The pressing roller 205 is used to press the roll material 5 tightly against the forming template.
[0042] In the preferred embodiment, the winding method of the roll material 5 is as follows: the roll material 5 extends from the upper end of the take-up roller 207 to the top of the first tension roller 209, then extends from the bottom of the first tension roller 209 to the top of the third tension roller 211, and then extends from the bottom of the third tension roller 211 to the bottom of the pressure roller 205.
[0043] The specific operation method of a fabric laying device is as follows: In the actual construction process, the fabric laying device is first moved to the designated position, and the multiple drive wheels 101 on the frame 1 are controlled by the cab 3 to make the entire device move smoothly to one side of the forming template.
[0044] The operator prepares the roll material 5 in the storage bin 4 and ensures that the take-up roller 207 is correctly installed on the mounting base between the side uprights 202, driven by the take-up motor 208 via chain drive. After starting the equipment, the roll material 5 is released from the top of the take-up roller 207, and is guided sequentially by the first tension roller 209, the second tension roller 210, and the third tension roller 211. These three tension rollers are arranged in a stepped manner to ensure uniform tension of the roll material 5 throughout the laying process, preventing wrinkles or loosening.
[0045] Next, as the construction device advances, the roll material 5 is drawn out from under the third tension roller 211 and finally reaches under the pressure roller 205. At this time, multiple pressure cylinders 203 controlled by the electrical control box 201 are activated, causing the pressure support 204 to drive the pressure roller 205 downward, firmly adhering the roll material 5 to the forming template, ensuring its flatness and eliminating air bubbles between the roll material and the forming template. When it is necessary to cut the roll material 5, the sliding support plate 218 moves laterally in the elongated hole 220, cooperating with the rotation of the lead screw 217 to adjust to the appropriate position, so that the cutting blade 219 can accurately cut the roll material 5, completing a section of laying work. The entire process achieves efficient and precise automated laying, significantly improving construction quality and efficiency.
[0046] The optimal method for driving the drive wheel 101 is to use a motor drive, which can make the fabric and the forming mold fit more evenly. When changing the roll 5, first retract the telescopic push rod 215, then place the roll 5 between the mounting seats by manual feeding. The mounting seats are equipped with a support plate to lift the roll 5 to the specified height. Then the telescopic push rod 215 extends to clamp the roll 5 between the mounting seats, thus completing the replacement of the roll 5.
[0047] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material laying device, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a paving device, including frame (1), the upper side of frame (1) is equipped with cab (3), one side of cab (3) is equipped with laying assembly (2), still be equipped with storage bin (4) between cab (3) and laying assembly (2), be equipped with multiple coiled material (5) in storage bin (4); Frame (1) includes multiple drive wheels (101), drive wheel (101) is used for driving construction device walking on ground, the tail end of frame (1) is close to the side of laying assembly (2) still be equipped with guide plate (102); Laying assembly (2) includes electric control box (201) and side stand (202), be equipped with multiple crossbeam (206) between side stand (202), crossbeam (206) are used for supporting the side stand (202) parallelly arranged on both sides.
2. A material laying device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of coiled material (5) is equipped with winding roller (207); First tensioning roller (209), second tensioning roller (210), third tensioning roller (211) are sequentially arranged between side stand (202).
3. A material laying device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The both ends of winding roller (207) are connected with the mounting seat on side stand (202), one end of mounting seat is provided with winding motor (208), winding motor (208) is driven by chain transmission with mounting seat, winding motor (208) is used to drive winding roller (207) rotation.
4. The material laying device of claim 2, wherein: First tensioning roller (209), second tensioning roller (210), third tensioning roller (211) are arranged in a stepped manner from high to low.
5. The material laying device of claim 2, wherein: The inside of winding roller (207) is equipped with winding roller inner shaft (213), both ends of winding roller inner shaft (213) are equipped with bolt hole (214); The inside of mounting seat is equipped with telescopic push rod (215), and telescopic push rod (215) is used for clamping winding roller inner shaft (213).
6. The material laying device of claim 2, wherein: Winding roller (207) is hard plastic tube material.
7. The material laying device of claim 4, wherein: The side of second tensioning roller (210) is equipped with cutting support (212), the lower side of cutting support (212) is equipped with guide rail (221) and long hole (220), the inside of cutting support (212) is equipped with rotatable lead screw (217), the movable sliding support plate (218) is arranged on the lead screw (217), the lower side of sliding support plate (218) is equipped with cutting seat (216), the side of cutting seat (216) towards coiled material (5) is mounted with cutting blade (219), and cutting blade (219) is used for cutting coiled material (5); Sliding support plate (218) moves horizontally in long hole (220).
8. The material laying device of claim 1, wherein: The lower side of one side of electric control box (201) is also symmetrically equipped with multiple compression cylinders (203), the output shaft end of compression cylinder (203) is equipped with compression support (204), rotatable compression roller (205) is arranged between compression support (204), and compression roller (205) is used for pressing coiled material (5) tightly on the forming template.
9. A material laying device according to claim 8, characterised in that: The winding method of coiled material (5) is as follows: coiled material (5) extends from the upper end of winding roller (207) to the upper side of first tensioning roller (209), then extends from the lower side of first tensioning roller (209) to the upper side of third tensioning roller (211), and then extends from the lower side of third tensioning roller (211) to the lower side of compression roller (205).