Management device facilitating leaked engine oil receiving and fixed-point positioning parking of forklift

Abstract

The utility model discloses a management device facilitating leaked engine oil receiving and fixed-point positioning parking of a forklift, which comprises a steel plate, I-shaped steel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel plate, a tail inclined plate is arranged on the right side of the steel plate, and an oil receiving disc is placed below the steel plate; front wheel limiting baffles are symmetrically fixed to the left side of the upper surface of the steel plate, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the steel plate at equal intervals, an oil receiving opening is formed in the middle of the interior of the steel plate, and fixing bases are installed at the four corners of the outer side of the steel plate. According to the management device facilitating leaked engine oil receiving and fixed-point positioning parking of the forklifts, engine oil leaked by the forklifts is effectively collected through the oil receiving disc, the situation that the engine oil pollutes the ground is avoided, meanwhile, orderly parking of the forklifts can be ensured, the site space utilization rate is increased, collision accidents between the forklifts are reduced, a driver can be reminded in time to correct wrong parking behaviors, and the working efficiency is improved. And the parking and operation safety of the forklift is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial vehicle management technology, specifically a device for conveniently managing leaking oil from forklifts and for fixed-point parking. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial logistics, warehousing, and other locations where forklifts are frequently used, forklift oil leakage has long plagued business operations. On the one hand, leaked oil dripping onto the ground not only pollutes the working environment but also easily causes slippery surfaces, leading to safety accidents and increasing cleaning costs. On the other hand, haphazard parking of forklifts affects the efficiency of space utilization and hinders unified management, easily causing collisions, scratches, and other damage risks between forklifts. Traditional solutions often involve simple ground cleaning and manual forklift parking guidance, lacking systematic and automated effective methods. With increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and the growing demand for refined management in enterprises, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive device that integrates oil collection, parking positioning, and intelligent management.

[0003] Traditional forklift parking platforms are mostly flat designs, lacking anti-slip and positioning functions, which easily leads to vehicles sliding and rolling. In addition, the oil trays have small capacity, are made of simple materials, are easily damaged and corroded, are inconvenient to move, have low oil leakage collection efficiency, and rely on manual inspection, making it impossible to monitor the parking status and oil leakage in real time. Furthermore, they lack a multi-level early warning system, resulting in delayed emergency response. Oil leaks pollute the ground, increasing the risk of slipping and fire, and causing environmental pollution. Therefore, we have proposed a convenient forklift oil leakage collection and fixed-point parking management device that can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient device for managing oil leaks from forklifts and for fixed-point parking, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of anti-slip and positioning functions, small capacity of the oil tray, simple material, easy damage and corrosion, reliance on manual inspection, inability to monitor parking status and oil leakage in real time, and lack of a multi-level early warning system.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a convenient forklift oil leak collection and fixed-point parking management device, comprising a steel plate, with I-beams fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel plate, and a tail ramp on the right side of the steel plate, and an oil collection tray placed below the steel plate; further comprising: front wheel limiting baffles symmetrically fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the steel plate, and grooves equally spaced on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the steel plate, an oil collection port in the middle of the interior of the steel plate, fixed seats installed at the four corners of the outer side of the steel plate, infrared sensors equally spaced around the upper surface of the steel plate, a liquid level sensor installed inside the oil collection tray, and casters equally spaced at the bottom of the oil collection tray, and a buzzer alarm bolted to the left side of the steel plate.

[0006] Preferably, the tail ramp is welded to the right side of the steel plate, and the upper surfaces of the steel plate and the tail ramp are provided with anti-slip textures, and both I-beams are welded to the lower surface of the steel plate.

[0007] Preferably, each of the four fixing seats has an expansion bolt threaded inside, and the steel plate is fixed to the ground by the fixing seat and the expansion bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the front wheel limiting baffle is made of high-strength alloy steel, the opening position of the oil receiving pan corresponds to the position of the oil receiving port, and the oil receiving pan is made of aluminum alloy.

[0009] Preferably, a receiving groove is symmetrically provided on the right side of the upper surface of the steel plate, and a fitting block is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove. A connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the fitting block, and a return spring is installed on both the bottom of the fitting block and the inner wall of the receiving groove. A movable plate is hinged to the right side of the lower surface of the steel plate, and a rear wheel limiting baffle is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the bonding block is arc-shaped, the bottom of the connecting plate extends out of the lower surface of the steel plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate and the top of the movable plate are hinged.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the rear wheel limiting baffle extends beyond the upper surface of the steel plate, and the rear wheel limiting baffle and the steel plate are slidably connected, and the bottom of the rear wheel limiting baffle and the top of the movable plate are hingedly connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This convenient forklift oil leakage collection and fixed-point parking management device effectively collects leaked oil from forklifts using an oil tray, preventing oil pollution of the ground. It also ensures orderly parking of forklifts, improves the utilization rate of site space, reduces collisions between forklifts, and can promptly remind drivers to correct incorrect parking behavior, ensuring forklift parking and operational safety. The specific details are as follows:

[0013] (1) The oil pan effectively collects the oil leaked by the forklift, avoiding oil pollution of the ground, reducing potential pollution to soil and water resources, reducing the risks faced by enterprises due to environmental issues, and reducing the cost of ground cleaning, which is conducive to creating a green and environmentally friendly working environment; furthermore, it improves the efficiency of forklift management: the precise positioning and parking design combined with the central control system ensures that forklifts are parked in an orderly manner, improves the utilization rate of site space, reduces collision accidents between forklifts, facilitates unified scheduling and management of forklifts by enterprises, and improves the overall operating efficiency.

[0014] (2) The oil tray prevents oil leakage from causing slippage on the ground, reducing the risk of safety accidents; the forklift positioning and warning device can promptly remind the driver to correct incorrect parking behavior, ensuring the safety of forklift parking and operation; furthermore, the central control system realizes real-time monitoring of forklift parking status and oil collection, automatically warns of abnormal situations, reduces the burden of manual management, and improves the accuracy and timeliness of management, which is in line with the trend of modern industrial intelligent development.

[0015] (3) When the forklift stops on the steel plate, the front of the rear wheel will press on the bonding block, causing the bonding block to move downward under force. Due to the lever principle, the movable plate rotates and drives the rear wheel limit baffle at the other end to move upward, thereby blocking and limiting the rear wheel of the forklift, and further preventing the forklift from slipping. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear wheel limiting baffle rising structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the oil receiving tray of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil receiving tray removal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the bonding block, connecting plate, and movable plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bonding block and the reset spring of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Steel plate; 2. I-beam; 3. Oil inlet; 4. Oil tray; 5. Front wheel limit baffle; 6. Fixed base; 7. Rear ramp; 8. Groove; 9. Liquid level sensor; 10. Infrared sensor; 11. Adhesive block; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Movable plate; 14. Rear wheel limit baffle; 15. Return spring; 16. Buzzer alarm. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for conveniently connecting leaking oil from forklifts and for fixed-point parking management;

[0025] Example 1: To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the lack of anti-slip and positioning functions, the small capacity and simple material of the oil tray 4 making it prone to damage and corrosion, reliance on manual inspection which makes real-time monitoring of parking status and oil leakage impossible, and the lack of a multi-level early warning system, the following solution is disclosed. Please refer to the following for details. Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a steel plate 1, with I-beams 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel plate 1. A tail ramp 7 is provided on the right side of the steel plate 1 and welded to the right side of the steel plate 1. Anti-slip textures are provided on the upper surfaces of the steel plate 1 and the tail ramp 7. Two I-beams 2 are welded to the lower surface of the steel plate 1. An oil collection tray 4 is placed below the steel plate 1. The system also includes: a front wheel limiting baffle 5 symmetrically fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the steel plate 1, and grooves 8 equally spaced on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the steel plate 1. An oil collection port 3 is provided in the middle of the interior of the steel plate 1. The front wheel limiting baffle 5 is made of high-strength alloy steel. The opening position of the oil collection tray 4 corresponds to the position of the oil collection port 3. The oil collection tray 4 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0026] During use, the device can be firmly fixed to the ground by the fixing seat 6 and expansion bolts to prevent the device from moving. Then, the operator drives the forklift to stop on the steel plate 1 via the rear ramp 7. At this time, the front wheels are in contact with the two front wheel limit baffles 5, which can prevent the forklift from exceeding the predetermined parking position. At the same time, the four wheels of the forklift are exactly inserted into the four grooves 8, which limit the wheels and play a preliminary positioning role, effectively preventing the forklift from slipping or rolling. When the forklift fork arms are lowered, the corresponding position of the iron plate has a slot with a width that matches the fork arms, which just fits the fork arms and further restricts the forklift's forward and backward movement, ensuring that the forklift is firmly parked from multiple angles.

[0027] Example 2: Unlike Example 1, this example utilizes infrared sensor 10 to accurately identify whether a forklift has entered a designated area. See details... Figures 1-4 As shown, there are four fixed seats 6 installed at the four corners of the outer side of the steel plate 1. Infrared sensors 10 are installed at equal intervals around the upper surface of the steel plate 1. Expansion bolts are threaded into the four fixed seats 6. The steel plate 1 is fixed to the ground by the fixed seats 6 and the expansion bolts. A liquid level sensor 9 is installed inside the oil receiving pan 4. Universal wheels are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the oil receiving pan 4. A buzzer alarm 16 is bolted to the left side of the steel plate 1.

[0028] Infrared sensor 10 accurately identifies whether the forklift has entered the designated area. If the forklift is found to be outside the designated area, a strong audible and visual signal is emitted by buzzer alarm 16 to ensure that the operator can clearly see and hear the warning in a noisy industrial environment. This ensures that the driver can be aware of the abnormal situation in time from both visual and auditory perspectives. Then, the operator moves the oil tray 4 to the position directly below the oil inlet 3 on the steel plate 1 to collect the oil leaked by the forklift. At the same time, the oil level sensor 9 installed inside the oil tray 4 monitors the oil level in the oil tray 4 in real time. The oil tray 4 can be easily moved back and forth by four casters, making it easy to pull out the front bottom, which facilitates the collection and management of waste oil and prevents oil from leaking onto the ground.

[0029] Example 3: Unlike Example 2, this example utilizes the forklift's own weight to raise the rear wheel limiting baffle 14, thereby limiting the rear wheels of the forklift. See details... Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figures 4-6 As shown, symmetrical receiving grooves are provided on the right side of the upper surface of the steel plate 1, and the inner wall of the receiving groove is provided with a fitting block 11. A connecting plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the fitting block 11, and a return spring 15 is installed on both the bottom of the fitting block 11 and the inner wall of the receiving groove. A movable plate 13 is hinged to the right side of the lower surface of the steel plate 1, and a rear wheel limiting baffle 14 is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the movable plate 13. The top of the fitting block 11 is arc-shaped. The bottom of the connecting plate 12 extends out of the lower surface of the steel plate 1. The bottom of the connecting plate 12 and the top of the movable plate 13 are hinged. The top of the rear wheel limiting baffle 14 extends out of the upper surface of the steel plate 1, and the rear wheel limiting baffle 14 and the steel plate 1 are slidably connected. The bottom of the rear wheel limiting baffle 14 and the top of the movable plate 13 are hinged.

[0030] When the forklift is stationary on the steel plate 1, the front of the rear wheel presses against the contact block 11, causing the contact block 11 to move downward under force (the return spring 15 is in a compressed state). At the same time, it drives the connecting plate 12 to move downward. Due to the lever principle, the movable plate 13 rotates and drives the rear wheel limiting baffle 14 at the other end to move upward, thereby blocking and limiting the rear wheel of the forklift (there is a certain gap between the rear wheel of the forklift and the rear wheel limiting baffle 14), further preventing the forklift from slipping. Then, when the forklift moves backward a short distance, the rear wheel will not press against the contact block 11, causing the contact block 11 to return to its original position under the elastic force of the return spring 15. At the same time, the rear wheel limiting baffle 14 returns to its original position downward.

[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient forklift leakage receiving machine oil and fixed point positioning parking management device, the bottom of the steel plate (1) is fixedly connected with an I-shaped steel (2), and the right side of the steel plate (1) is provided with a tail inclined plate (7), and an oil receiving disc (4) is placed below the steel plate (1); characterized in that, Also includes: The left side of the upper surface of the steel plate (1) is symmetrically fixed with a front wheel limiting baffle (5), and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the steel plate (1) are equidistantly provided with grooves (8), the middle position of the inside of the steel plate (1) is provided with an oil inlet (3), the four corner positions of the outside of the steel plate (1) are provided with fixed seats (6), the periphery of the upper surface of the steel plate (1) is provided with infrared sensors (10), the inside of the oil pan (4) is provided with a liquid level sensor (9), and the bottom of the oil pan (4) is provided with universal wheels, the left side of the steel plate (1) is bolted with a buzzer alarm (16).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail inclined plate (7) is welded on the right side of the steel plate (1), and the upper surfaces of the steel plate (1) and the tail inclined plate (7) are provided with anti-skid lines, and the two I-beams (2) are welded on the lower surface of the steel plate (1).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the four fixed seats (6) is threadedly connected with expansion screws, and the steel plate (1) is fixed to the ground through the fixed seat (6) and the expansion screw.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wheel limiting baffle (5) is made of high-strength alloy steel, the opening position of the oil pan (4) corresponds to the position of the oil inlet (3), and the oil pan (4) is made of aluminum alloy.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the upper surface of the steel plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a containing groove, and the inner wall of the containing groove is provided with a fitting block (11), the bottom of the fitting block (11) is fixed with a connecting plate (12), and the bottom of the fitting block (11) and the inner wall of the containing groove are both provided with a reset spring (15), the right side of the lower surface of the steel plate (1) is hingedly connected with a movable plate (13), and the right side of the upper surface of the movable plate (13) is connected with a rear wheel limiting baffle (14).

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fitting block (11) is provided in a circular arc shape, the bottom of the connecting plate (12) extends out of the lower surface of the steel plate (1), and the bottom of the connecting plate (12) and the top of the movable plate (13) are hingedly connected.

7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rear wheel limiting baffle (14) extends out of the upper surface of the steel plate (1), and the rear wheel limiting baffle (14) and the steel plate (1) are slidably connected, and the bottom of the rear wheel limiting baffle (14) and the top of the movable plate (13) are hingedly connected.

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