Simple drilling device for blasting engineering

Abstract

The simple drilling device for the blasting engineering comprises a shell, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell, a connecting movable cavity is formed in the connecting column, an installing cylinder penetrates through the connecting column, a connecting cylinder is movably installed in the connecting movable cavity, a communicating cavity is formed in the connecting cylinder, and the communicating cavity is communicated with the connecting cylinder. A ventilation pipe is mounted on the right side of the connecting cylinder, a penetrating pipe is mounted on the left side of the connecting column, a communicating pipe is connected to the left side of the penetrating pipe, a rotating cylinder is mounted on the right side of the exterior of the mounting cylinder, a connecting bearing is mounted in the rotating cylinder, and a first grip is mounted above the rotating cylinder; an air channel is formed in the first grip, an air inlet and outlet hole is formed in the outer surface of the first grip, and a partition plate is installed in the shell. According to the utility model, the angle and the direction of the first grip can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the first grip which can be rotationally adjusted, so that the operation of a user is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling device technology, specifically a simple drilling device for blasting engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Blasting engineering refers to a construction method that uses explosives to excavate earth and rock, and to demolish or destroy foundations, buildings, and structures. There are many types of explosives, and the most commonly used explosives in construction engineering include ammonium nitrate explosives, nitroglycerin explosives, and black powder. When installing explosives at a designated location, it is necessary to first use a drilling device to drill holes at the location where blasting is required, and then place the explosives in the holes for blasting operations.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216894239U discloses a simple drilling device for blasting engineering, including a trolley and an internal combustion drilling machine. Beneficial effects: This utility model uses a housing, a slider, and a trolley. For horizontal drilling, the second insert on the outer wall of the housing can be inserted into the insertion hole to fix the housing and the internal combustion drilling machine. Turning the handle drives the screw to rotate, thereby moving the slider up and down to adjust the height of the internal combustion drilling machine. Feeding is achieved by pushing the trolley. For vertical drilling, the first insert can be inserted into the insertion hole to vertically fix the housing and the internal combustion drilling machine. Turning the handle drives the screw to rotate, thereby moving the slider up and down for feeding. This device facilitates both vertical and horizontal drilling, is easy to adjust and use, and the trolley eliminates the hassle of hand-operating the drilling machine, making operation more labor-saving and significantly improving drilling efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned simple drilling device has a trolley and other structures, which are relatively large and still not simple enough. Existing simple drilling devices include hand-held drilling devices, but the handle of the hand-held drilling device is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to usage needs or habits, which is inconvenient. At the same time, it is easy to freeze hands when using it in cold weather and easy to sweat when using it in hot weather, which is uncomfortable. Therefore, we propose a simple drilling device for blasting engineering. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple drilling device for blasting engineering, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The simple drilling devices mentioned above have structures such as carts and plugs, which are large in size and still not simple enough. Existing simple drilling devices include hand-held drilling devices, but the handle of the hand-held drilling device is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the needs or habits of use, which is inconvenient. At the same time, it is easy to operate in cold weather and easy to sweat in hot weather, which is uncomfortable.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a simple drilling device for blasting engineering, comprising:

[0007] The housing has a connecting column fixedly installed on its right side. The connecting column has a connecting movable cavity and a mounting cylinder passing through it. The connecting movable cavity contains the connecting cylinder, which has a communicating cavity. A vent pipe is installed on the right side of the connecting cylinder. A through pipe is installed on the left side of the connecting column, and a communicating pipe is connected to the left side of the through pipe. A rotating cylinder is installed on the right side of the mounting cylinder, and a connecting bearing is installed inside the rotating cylinder. A first handle is installed above the rotating cylinder, and an air passage is opened inside the first handle. Air inlet and outlet holes are opened on the outer surface of the first handle. A partition is installed inside the housing, and a bidirectional rotating fan is installed inside the partition. Heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer surface of the housing.

[0008] The second grip is mounted on the left side of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating cylinder is movably connected to the mounting cylinder via a connecting bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the air inlet and outlet holes are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the first grip, and the air inlet and outlet holes are connected to the air passage. The air passage is connected to the connecting cavity through the air pipe. The connecting movable cavity is connected to the connecting cavity, and the connecting movable cavity is connected to the connecting pipe through the through pipe. The connecting pipe passes through the interior of the partition.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting cylinder further comprises:

[0012] A limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder, and the limiting groove is evenly distributed along the outer surface of the mounting cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating cylinder further comprises:

[0014] A limiting movable hole is formed in the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. A limiting rod corresponding to the limiting groove passes through the inside of the limiting movable hole. A return spring is installed on the outside of the limiting rod. The limiting rod is elastically connected to the rotating cylinder through the return spring.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting cylinder further comprises:

[0016] A groove is formed on the inner wall and outer surface of the connecting cylinder. Connecting balls are installed inside the groove. A sealing gasket is installed on the left side of the groove. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder and fits against the inner wall of the connecting movable cavity. The connecting cylinder is movably connected to the connecting movable cavity through the connecting balls and the groove.

[0017] Preferably, the partition further comprises:

[0018] An electric motor is mounted on the right side of the partition, and a drill barrel is threaded onto the output end of the motor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a simple drilling device for blasting engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This utility model features a rotatable and adjustable first grip, which allows for easy adjustment of the angle and direction of the first grip, making operation more convenient for the user.

[0021] 2. This utility model, by setting the air inlet and outlet holes on the first and second grips and cooperating with the bidirectional rotating fan, allows the heat generated by the motor during operation to be discharged through the air inlet and outlet holes when the weather is cold, thus warming the user's hands. When the weather is hot, it allows outside air to enter the housing through the air inlet and outlet holes to cool the motor, thereby increasing the air flow at the first and second grips, cooling the user's hands, preventing sweating, and thus greatly improving the comfort of using the drilling device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the connecting column and the connecting cylinder of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Heat dissipation hole; 3. Connecting column; 4. Connecting cylinder; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Mounting cylinder; 7. Rotating cylinder; 8. Air inlet / outlet; 9. First grip; 10. Vent pipe; 11. Second grip; 12. Partition plate; 13. Air passage; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Bidirectional rotating fan; 16. Connecting ball bearing; 17. Sealing gasket; 18. Through pipe; 19. Connecting movable cavity; 20. Connecting cavity; 21. Groove; 22. Limiting movable hole; 23. Return spring; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Connecting bearing; 26. Motor; 27. Drill barrel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 A simple drilling device for blasting engineering includes a housing 1. A connecting column 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing 1. The connecting column 3 has a connecting movable cavity 19 and a mounting cylinder 6 inside. A connecting cylinder 4 is movably installed inside the connecting movable cavity 19. A connecting cavity 20 is opened inside the connecting cylinder 4. The connecting movable cavity 19 and the connecting cavity 20 are connected. A vent pipe 10 is installed on the right side of the connecting cylinder 4. A through pipe 18 is installed on the left side of the connecting column 3. A connecting pipe 14 is connected to the left side of the through pipe 18. The connecting movable cavity 19 is connected to the connecting pipe 14 through the through pipe 18. A rotating cylinder 7 is installed on the right side of the mounting cylinder 6. A connecting cylinder 6 is installed inside the rotating cylinder 7. A connecting bearing 25 is used; the rotating cylinder 7 is movably connected to the mounting cylinder 6 via the connecting bearing 25. A first handle 9 is installed on the top of the rotating cylinder 7. An air passage 13 is opened inside the first handle 9, and an air inlet and outlet hole 8 is opened on the outer surface of the first handle 9. The air inlet and outlet hole 8 are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the first handle 9, and the air inlet and outlet hole 8 are connected to the air passage 13. The air passage 13 is connected to the connecting cavity 20 via the air pipe 10. A partition 12 is installed inside the housing 1. A connecting pipe 14 passes through the interior of the partition 12. A bidirectional rotating fan 15 is installed inside the partition 12. A heat dissipation hole 2 is provided on the outer surface of the housing 1. A second handle 11 is installed on the left side of the housing 1.

[0030] In this implementation scheme: by setting a rotatable and adjustable first grip 9, the angle and direction of the first grip 9 can be adjusted, making it more convenient for the user to operate; at the same time, by setting the air inlet and outlet 8 on the first grip 9 and the second grip 11, in conjunction with the bidirectional rotating fan 15, the heat generated by the motor 26 during operation is discharged through the air inlet and outlet 8 when the weather is cold, warming the user's hands; when the weather is hot, outside air is allowed to enter the housing 1 through the air inlet and outlet 8 to cool the motor 26, thereby increasing the air flow at the first grip 9 and the second grip 11, cooling the user's hands, preventing sweating, and thus greatly improving the comfort of using the drilling device.

[0031] Furthermore:

[0032] In an optional embodiment, a limiting groove 24 is formed on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 6, and the limiting groove 24 is evenly distributed along the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, by opening multiple limiting grooves 24 at specific locations, the first grip 9 can have multiple adjustable positions in multiple directions.

[0034] Furthermore:

[0035] In an optional embodiment, a limiting movable hole 22 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 7, and a limiting rod 5 corresponding to the limiting groove 24 passes through the limiting movable hole 22. A return spring 23 is installed on the outside of the limiting rod 5, and the limiting rod 5 is elastically connected to the rotating cylinder 7 through the return spring 23.

[0036] In this implementation scheme, the adjustment of the first grip 9 is made more convenient and quick by the cooperation of the limiting rod 5 and the return spring 23 with the limiting groove 24.

[0037] Furthermore:

[0038] In an optional embodiment, a groove 21 is formed on the inner wall and outer surface of the connecting cylinder 4. A connecting ball 16 is installed inside the groove 21, and a sealing gasket 17 is installed on the left side of the groove 21. The sealing gasket 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 4 and fits against the inner wall of the connecting movable cavity 19. The connecting cylinder 4 is movably connected to the connecting movable cavity 19 through the connecting ball 16 and the groove 21.

[0039] In this embodiment: the connection ball 16 and the groove 21 enable the connecting cylinder 4 to rotate better inside the connecting movable cavity 19, and the sealing gasket 17 ensures the tightness of the connection between the connecting cylinder 4 and the connecting movable cavity 19.

[0040] Furthermore:

[0041] In an alternative embodiment, a motor 26 is mounted on the right side of the partition 12, and a drill barrel 27 is threaded onto the output end of the motor 26.

[0042] Working principle: When using this simple drilling device for blasting engineering, first pull the limiting rod 5 so that one end of the limiting rod 5 exits from the limiting groove 24. Then rotate the first handle 9 so that the first handle 9 rotates through the rotating cylinder 7 and the connecting bearing 25 to rotate the first handle 9 to the appropriate direction. Then release the limiting rod 5, and the limiting rod 5 is pushed into the corresponding limiting groove 24 by the elastic force of the return spring 23. Secondly, during the rotation of the first handle 9, the vent pipe 10 drives the connecting cylinder 4 to rotate with the first handle 9 inside the connecting movable cavity 19 through the connecting ball 16 and the groove 21. Thirdly, when using it in cold weather, the controller controls the bidirectional rotating fan 15 to blow air to the left. The outside air enters the shell through the heat dissipation hole 2 under the guidance of the bidirectional rotating fan 15. Inside the housing 1, the heat generated by the motor 26 during operation is carried away and enters the connected movable cavity 19 through the connecting pipe 14 and the through pipe 18. Then, it enters the air passage 13 through the connecting cavity 20 and the vent pipe 10 and is discharged from the air inlet and outlet 8. Similarly, hot air is also blown out from the second grip 11 to warm the hand. When used in hot weather, the bidirectional rotating fan 15 is controlled by the controller to blow air to the right. The outside air enters the housing 1 through the air inlet and outlet 8 under the guidance of the bidirectional rotating fan 15, and carries away the heat generated by the motor 26 during operation and is discharged from the heat dissipation hole 2. The bidirectional rotating fan 15, model HTF, is existing technology and can control and change the airflow direction. Its size can be adjusted according to the actual use. This is the working principle of the simple drilling device for blasting engineering.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple drilling device for blasting operations, characterized in that, Include: The right side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting column (3), the inside of the connecting column (3) is provided with a connecting movable cavity (19) and is penetrated with an installation cylinder (6), the inside of the connecting movable cavity (19) is movably installed with a connecting cylinder (4), the inside of the connecting cylinder (4) is provided with a communication cavity (20), the right side of the connecting cylinder (4) is installed with a breather pipe (10), the left side of the connecting column (3) is installed with a through pipe (18), the left side of the through pipe (18) is connected with a communication pipe (14), the outside right side of the installation cylinder (6) is installed with a rotating cylinder (7), the inside of the rotating cylinder (7) is installed with a connecting bearing (25), the upper side of the rotating cylinder (7) is installed with a first handle (9), the inside of the first handle (9) is provided with an airway (13), the outer surface of the first handle (9) is provided with an air inlet and outlet hole (8), the inside of the shell (1) is installed with a partition (12), the inside of the partition (12) is installed with a two-way rotating fan (15), the outer surface of the shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (2); The second handle (11) is installed on the left side of the shell (1).

2. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating cylinder (7) is movably connected with the installation cylinder (6) through the connecting bearing (25).

3. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet and outlet hole (8) is uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the first handle (9), the air inlet and outlet hole (8) is communicated with the airway (13), the airway (13) is communicated with the communication cavity (20) through the breather pipe (10), the connecting movable cavity (19) is communicated with the communication cavity (20), the connecting movable cavity (19) is communicated with the communication pipe (14) through the through pipe (18), and the communication pipe (14) penetrates the inside of the partition (12).

4. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation cylinder (6) is also provided with: The limiting groove (24) is provided on the outer surface of the installation cylinder (6), and the limiting groove (24) is uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the installation cylinder (6).

5. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating cylinder (7) is also provided with: The limiting movable hole (22) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (7), the inside of the limiting movable hole (22) is penetrated with the limiting rod (5) corresponding to the limiting groove (24), the outside of the limiting rod (5) is installed with the reset spring (23), and the limiting rod (5) is elastically connected with the rotating cylinder (7) through the reset spring (23).

6. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting cylinder (4) is also provided with: The rolling groove (21) is provided on the inner wall and the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (4), the inside of the rolling groove (21) is installed with the connecting ball (16), the left side of the rolling groove (21) is installed with the sealing washer (17), the sealing washer (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (4), the sealing washer (17) is attached to the inner wall of the connecting movable cavity (19), and the connecting cylinder (4) is movably connected with the connecting movable cavity (19) through the connecting ball (16) and the rolling groove (21).

7. The simple drilling device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition (12) is also provided with: The motor (26) is installed on the right side of the partition (12), and the output end of the motor (26) is threadedly installed with a drilling cylinder (27).

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