Detachable drying filter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for separating or purifying gas or liquid, and discloses a detachable drying filter which comprises a fixed shell, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed shell, connecting pipelines are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two connecting blocks, and the connecting pipelines are connected with the fixed shell. A movable shell is arranged on the upper side of the fixed shell, a connecting rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the fixed shell and the movable shell, first connecting ports are formed in the two connecting blocks, second connecting ports are formed in the front sides of the fixed shell and the movable shell, and the rear walls of the two second connecting ports extend out of the rear sides of the fixed shell and the movable shell correspondingly; according to the drying filter disclosed by the utility model, the fixed shell and the movable shell are provided with the disassembly and assembly mechanisms, so that the drying agent can be replaced without disassembling the drying filter from the equipment, and when the drying agent is replaced, not only is the replacement cost saved, but also the replacement efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the drying filter is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of devices for separating or purifying gases or liquids, specifically a detachable dryer filter. Background Technology

[0002] A dryer filter is an important auxiliary component of a refrigeration system. Installed in the piping of an air conditioning refrigeration system, typically between the condenser and the expansion valve, it effectively prevents contaminants from accumulating in one flow direction while absorbing moisture from the refrigerant. The dryer filter employs a combined drying and filtration design, effectively preventing filter media and soluble substances from entering critical components of the refrigeration system, thus ensuring the air conditioning system operates at its optimal condition. Dryer filters play a crucial role in the use of air conditioning refrigeration systems.

[0003] The existing utility model of a dryer filter with publication number CN206399053U has a simple structure, compact design, and is easy to use. The front and rear covers are detachably connected to the cylinder body, which makes it easy to replace the desiccant. The sealing stepped grooves set on the front and rear covers allow the cylinder body to be connected by plugging and unplugging instead of welding during installation, so that the dryer filter can be used repeatedly.

[0004] When the desiccant in the aforementioned utility model fails and needs to be replaced, the operator must first disassemble the entire desiccant filter from the equipment before it can be opened to replace the desiccant. Although this type of desiccant filter saves costs, it adds an extra step of disassembling and reassembling the desiccant filter. Compared to directly replacing the desiccant filter, this method of replacing the desiccant takes longer and thus reduces the efficiency of desiccant replacement. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a detachable dryer filter that allows for desiccant replacement without removing the dryer filter from the equipment. This saves on replacement costs and improves replacement efficiency, thereby enhancing the practicality of the dryer filter.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a detachable drying filter, comprising a fixed outer shell and a movable outer shell disposed on the upper side of the fixed outer shell, both the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell being semi-cylindrical;

[0009] A connecting shaft rotatably connects the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell, and the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft. The feature is that: the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell are provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism, which can connect and disconnect the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell.

[0010] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two first fixing blocks, two second fixing blocks, two fixing bolts, two limit ring grooves, two filter screens, baffles, and sealing gaskets.

[0011] Preferably, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the fixed housing, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the sides of the two connecting blocks that are far apart from each other.

[0012] Both connecting blocks have a first connecting port inside, and the two first connecting ports extend out to the front and rear sides of the two connecting blocks respectively. The front sides of both the fixed shell and the movable shell have a second connecting port.

[0013] The two second connection ports form a circular groove, and the second connection ports are adapted to the first connection port. The rear walls of the two second connection ports extend to the rear sides of the fixed shell and the movable shell, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, both first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed housing, and the two first fixing blocks are arranged one in front of the other.

[0015] Both second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side of the movable shell. The two second fixing blocks are also arranged in a front-to-back manner, and the first fixing block is adapted to the second fixing block.

[0016] Preferably, the two fixing bolts are respectively disposed on the upper side of the two second fixing blocks, and the lower end of the fixing bolts passes through the first fixing block and the second fixing block;

[0017] The first and second fixing blocks are fixedly connected together by fixing bolts, and two limiting ring grooves are respectively opened on the inner surfaces of the fixed shell and the movable shell.

[0018] Preferably, the two limiting ring grooves are arranged one in front of the other, and half of the limiting ring groove is opened on the fixed shell and the movable shell respectively;

[0019] Two filters are respectively installed inside the two limiting ring grooves, and a baffle is installed between the two filters.

[0020] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the baffle are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two filter screens, and the baffle is a semi-circular arc plate;

[0021] The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable housing, and the sealing gasket can contact the upper side of the fixed housing.

[0022] Preferably, the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle, and the two sealing ring grooves are respectively opened on the inner surface of the two second connection ports;

[0023] Two connecting rings are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first connecting ports, and the two connecting rings extend into the interior of the two second connecting ports respectively;

[0024] Two sealing rings are fixedly fitted onto the inner surfaces of the two connecting rings, and the two sealing rings are rotatably connected inside the two sealing ring grooves.

[0025] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0026] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a detachable drying filter with the following features:

[0027] Beneficial effects:

[0028] (1) This detachable dryer filter can be installed by removing the two fixing bolts 10, thereby releasing the fixed connection between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, opening the movable outer shell, releasing the two limiting ring grooves on the upper side from the two filter screens, and moving upwards to remove the two filter screens and the baffle. The desiccant between the two filter screens can also be replaced. During installation, first place the two filter screens into the two limiting ring grooves on the fixed outer shell, then rotate the filter screens. The filter screens drive the baffle to move, and then part of the baffle moves to the upper side. At this time, add desiccant between the two filter screens. In this way, the dryer filter can be replaced without removing it from the equipment, thereby saving replacement costs and improving replacement efficiency, thus improving the practicality of the dryer filter.

[0029] (2) The baffle of this detachable dryer filter will block the desiccant added inside, preventing the desiccant from falling when it exceeds the upper side of the fixed shell, thereby allowing more desiccant to be added, ensuring the drying performance of the dryer filter. At the same time, the sealing gasket improves the connection and sealing between the fixed shell and the movable shell, preventing the dryer filter from leaking.

[0030] (3) The detachable dryer filter has a sealing gasket that improves the connection sealing between the fixed housing and the movable housing, preventing leakage of the dryer filter. The sealing ring is rotatably connected inside the sealing ring groove, which ensures that there will be no leakage between the two movable housings and the two first connection ports, further improving the sealing performance of the dryer filter. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a detachable drying filter according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the dryer filter of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed outer shell and the movable outer shell of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen connection structure of this utility model.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Fixed outer shell; 2. Connecting block; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Movable outer shell; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. First connecting port; 7. Second connecting port; 8. First fixing block; 9. Second fixing block; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Limiting ring groove; 12. Filter screen; 13. Baffle; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Push plate; 16. Sealing ring groove; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 7This utility model provides a new technical solution: a detachable drying filter, including a fixed outer shell 1, with connecting blocks 2 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed outer shell 1, and connecting pipes 3 fixedly connected to the sides of the two connecting blocks 2 that are far apart from each other. A movable outer shell 4 is provided on the upper side of the fixed outer shell 1. Both the fixed outer shell 1 and the movable outer shell 4 are semi-cylindrical, and a connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the fixed outer shell 1 and the movable outer shell 4. The fixed outer shell 1 and the movable outer shell 4 are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft 5. Each of the two connecting blocks 2 has a first connecting port 6 inside, and the two first connecting ports 6 extend out from the front and rear sides of the two connecting blocks 2, respectively. The front side of the 4 is provided with a second connection port 7. The two second connection ports 7 form a circular groove. The second connection port 7 is adapted to the first connection port 6. The rear walls of the two second connection ports 7 extend to the rear sides of the fixed shell 1 and the movable shell 4, respectively. The fixed shell 1 and the movable shell 4 are provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism. The disassembly and assembly mechanism can connect and disconnect the fixed shell 1 and the movable shell 4. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two first fixing blocks 8, two second fixing blocks 9, two fixing bolts 10, two limiting ring grooves 11, two filter screens 12, baffle 13, sealing gasket 14, push plate 15, two sealing ring grooves 16, two connecting rings 17 and two sealing rings 18.

[0041] Furthermore, two first fixing blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed housing 1, and the two first fixing blocks 8 are arranged front to back. Two second fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the left side of the movable housing 4, and the two second fixing blocks 9 are also arranged front to back. The first fixing blocks 8 and the second fixing blocks 9 are adapted to each other. Two fixing bolts 10 are respectively set on the upper side of the two second fixing blocks 9, and the lower end of the fixing bolts 10 passes through the first fixing blocks 8 and the second fixing blocks 9. The first fixing blocks 8 and the second fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected together by the fixing bolts 10. Two limiting ring grooves 11 are respectively opened on the inner surface of the fixed housing 1 and the movable housing 4. The two limiting ring grooves 11 are arranged front to back. Half of the limiting ring grooves 11 are opened on the fixed housing 1 and the movable housing 4 respectively. Two filter screens 12 are respectively set Inside the two limiting ring grooves 11, a baffle 13 is disposed between the two filter screens 12. The front and rear sides of the baffle 13 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two filter screens 12, respectively. The baffle 13 is a semi-circular arc plate. A sealing gasket 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable housing 4. The sealing gasket 14 can contact the upper side of the fixed housing 1. A push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle 13. Two sealing ring grooves 16 are respectively opened on the inner surfaces of the two second connection ports 7. Two connecting rings 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first connection ports 6. The two connecting rings 17 extend into the interior of the two second connection ports 7. Two sealing rings 18 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the inner surfaces of the two connecting rings 17. The two sealing rings 18 are respectively rotatably connected to the interior of the two sealing ring grooves 16.

[0042] When starting work, if the internal structure of the dryer filter needs to be replaced, the operator removes the two fixing bolts 10, thereby releasing the fixed connection between the first fixing block 8 and the second fixing block 9. This allows the movable outer shell 4 to be opened, releasing the two limiting ring grooves 11 on the upper side from limiting the two filter screens 12. Rotating the filter screen 12 causes the baffle 13 to rotate synchronously, which in turn causes the push plate 15 to rotate synchronously. This pushes the desiccant at the bottom, which is difficult to remove, making it easier to remove. Simultaneously, moving it upwards allows the two filter screens 12 and the baffle 13 to be removed and replaced. During installation, first, the two filter screens 12 are placed inside the two limiting ring grooves 11 on the fixed outer shell 1. Then, rotating the filter screen 12 causes the baffle 13 to move, thus moving the baffle 13... A portion of the filter moves to the upper side, at which point desiccant is added between the two filter screens 12. The baffle 13 then blocks the added desiccant, preventing it from falling off when it exceeds the upper side of the fixed housing 1. This allows for the addition of more desiccant, ensuring the drying performance of the filter. At the same time, the sealing gasket 14 improves the sealing between the fixed housing 1 and the movable housing 4, preventing leakage of the filter. The sealing ring 18 is rotatably connected inside the sealing ring groove 16, ensuring that there is no leakage between the two movable housings 4 and the two first connection ports 6, further improving the sealing performance of the filter. In this way, the desiccant can be replaced without removing the filter from the equipment, thus saving replacement costs and improving replacement efficiency, thereby enhancing the practicality of the filter.

[0043] Working principle: When starting work, if the internal structure of the dryer filter needs to be replaced, the operator removes the two fixing bolts 10, thereby releasing the fixed connection between the first fixing block 8 and the second fixing block 9. This allows the movable outer shell 4 to be opened, releasing the two limiting annular grooves 11 on the upper side from limiting the two filter screens 12. Rotating the filter screen 12 causes the baffle 13 to rotate synchronously, which in turn causes the push plate 15 to rotate synchronously. This pushes the desiccant at the bottom, which is difficult to remove, to move, making it easier to remove. Simultaneously, moving it upwards allows the two filter screens 12 and the baffle 13 to be removed and replaced. During installation, first place the two filter screens 12 onto the fixed outer shell 1. The filter screen 12 is rotated inside the two limiting ring grooves 11, causing the filter screen 12 to move and drive the baffle 13 to move. A part of the baffle 13 moves to the upper side, at which time desiccant is added between the two filter screens 12. The baffle 13 then blocks the added desiccant, preventing it from falling off when it exceeds the upper side of the fixed housing 1, thus allowing more desiccant to be added and ensuring the drying performance of the dryer filter. At the same time, the sealing gasket 14 improves the connection sealing between the fixed housing 1 and the movable housing 4, preventing leakage of the dryer filter. The sealing ring 18 is rotatably connected inside the sealing ring groove 16, thus ensuring that there is no leakage between the two movable housings 4 and the two first connection ports 6, further improving the sealing performance of the dryer filter.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable dry filter, comprising a fixed shell (1), the upper side of the fixed shell (1) is provided with a movable shell (4), the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) are both semicylindrical; The connecting shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4), and the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft (5), characterized in that: The fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) are provided with a dismounting mechanism, the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) can be connected and disconnected through the dismounting mechanism; The dismounting mechanism comprises two first fixed blocks (8), two second fixed blocks (9), two fixed bolts (10), two limiting ring grooves (11), two filter screens (12), a baffle (13), a sealing gasket (14), a push plate (15), two sealing ring grooves (16), two connecting rings (17) and two sealing rings (18).

2. A dryable filter according to claim 1, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the fixed shell (1) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (2), and the sides away from each other of the two connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected with connecting pipes (3); The interiors of the two connecting blocks (2) are both provided with first connecting ports (6), the two first connecting ports (6) extend out of the front side and the rear side of the two connecting blocks (2) respectively, and the front sides of the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) are both provided with second connecting ports (7); The two second connecting ports (7) form a circular groove, the second connecting ports (7) are matched with the first connecting ports (6), and the rear walls of the two second connecting ports (7) extend out of the rear sides of the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) respectively.

3. The dryable filter of claim 1, wherein: The two first fixed blocks (8) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed shell (1), and the two first fixed blocks (8) are arranged in front of and behind each other; The two second fixed blocks (9) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the movable shell (4), and the two second fixed blocks (9) are also arranged in front of and behind each other, and the first fixed blocks (8) are matched with the second fixed blocks (9).

4. The dryable filter of claim 1, wherein: The two fixed bolts (10) are arranged on the upper sides of the two second fixed blocks (9) respectively, and the lower ends of the fixed bolts (10) penetrate through the first fixed blocks (8) and the second fixed blocks (9); The first fixed blocks (8) and the second fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected together through the fixed bolts (10), and the two limiting ring grooves (11) are arranged on the inner surfaces of the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) respectively.

5. A dryable filter according to claim 4, wherein: The two limiting ring grooves (11) are arranged in front of and behind each other, and one half of each of the limiting ring grooves (11) is arranged on the fixed shell (1) and the movable shell (4) respectively; The two filter screens (12) are arranged in the interiors of the two limiting ring grooves (11) respectively, and the baffle (13) is arranged between the two filter screens (12).

6. A dryable filter according to claim 5, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the baffle (13) are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two filter screens (12) respectively, and the baffle (13) is a semicircular arc plate; The sealing gasket (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable shell (4), and the sealing gasket (14) can contact the upper side of the fixed shell (1).

7. The dryable filter of claim 1, wherein: The push plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle (13), and the two sealing ring grooves (16) are arranged on the inner surfaces of the two second connecting ports (7) respectively; Two connecting rings (17) are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the two first connecting ports (6) respectively, and extend into the interiors of the two second connecting ports (7) respectively; Two sealing rings (18) are fixedly sleeved on the inner surfaces of the two connecting rings (17) respectively, and are rotatably connected in the interiors of the two sealing ring grooves (16).

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