Atomization refrigeration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomization refrigeration device which comprises an air duct, a first water curtain, an evaporator, at least one second water curtain, a spraying device and a strong exhaust fan. Wherein the first water curtain is arranged in the air duct; the evaporator is adjacent to the first water curtain; the second water curtain is arranged in the air duct and is adjacent to the evaporator; the spraying device is connected with the first water curtain and the second water curtain and used for moisturizing the first water curtain and the second water curtain. And the strong exhaust fan is communicated with the air outlet of the air duct. According to the utility model, a multi-stage atomization effect is realized while refrigeration is carried out, and the granularity of water molecules is smaller, so that the refrigeration temperature and humidity of foods such as fruits, vegetables and the like are more uniform, the pre-cooling speed is greatly improved, and the storage time of the foods is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precooling equipment technology, and in particular to an atomizing cooling device. Background Technology

[0002] With the vigorous development of transportation networks across the country, people have gradually been able to eat all kinds of food from all over the country; however, in order to keep food fresh for a longer period of time, people usually use equipment such as cold storage and refrigerated trucks to process, store and transport food, thus promoting the development of food refrigeration and preservation technology.

[0003] In existing food refrigeration and preservation technologies, air cooling is commonly used for food preservation. For example, patent document CN202675502U discloses a novel air-cooled evaporator, which mentions that in a cold storage, cold air generated by the evaporator is blown by fans to form cold air. However, due to the limitations of the installation position of the fans and evaporators in the cold storage, the cold air blown out is unevenly distributed in space. Areas near the air vent cool down quickly and have low temperatures, while areas far from the air vent cool down slowly and have high temperatures, which affects the quality and freshness of the food. On the other hand, the fans are designed to accelerate the flow of cold air in the cold storage and make the cold air distribution more even. However, food will gradually lose moisture under the air flow. This means that accelerating the air flow will make the food more prone to dehydration and drying, causing food, especially fruits and vegetables, to lose its fresh taste and nutrients, resulting in poor preservation effect.

[0004] To address this issue, differential pressure precooling is often employed. However, in existing technologies, differential pressure precooling devices typically spray directly onto the food during the atomization and humidification process. This can lead to uneven moisture levels, with some food items experiencing excessively high humidity while others remain too dry, making the food more susceptible to spoilage and resulting in significant cost waste. Summary of the Invention

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an atomizing cooling device is provided, comprising:

[0006] Air duct;

[0007] The first water curtain is installed inside the air duct.

[0008] Evaporator, arranged adjacent to the first water curtain;

[0009] At least one second water curtain is provided, which is located in the air duct and arranged adjacent to the evaporator.

[0010] A spraying device is connected to the first water curtain and the second water curtain respectively, and is used to keep the first water curtain and the second water curtain moist.

[0011] Forced exhaust fan, which is connected to the air outlet of the air duct.

[0012] Furthermore, the spraying device includes: a water pump, a water tank, a first spray pipe, and several second spray pipes;

[0013] The input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end is connected to the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe respectively.

[0014] The water tank is located below the first and second water curtains and can recycle the water flowing out from the first and second water curtains;

[0015] The first spray pipe is located at the top of the first water curtain;

[0016] The second spray pipe corresponds to the second water curtain and is installed on top of the corresponding second water curtain;

[0017] The first and second spray pipes are each equipped with a number of spray holes.

[0018] Furthermore, a filter cover is installed at the lower end of the water pump.

[0019] Furthermore, a pneumatic valve is also installed on the second spray pipe, which is used to control the on / off state of the second spray pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, the evaporator is connected to an external condenser unit.

[0021] Furthermore, louvers are installed at the air inlet of the air duct.

[0022] The atomizing refrigeration device according to the present invention achieves multi-stage atomization effect while refrigerating, making the water molecule particles smaller, thereby making the refrigeration temperature and humidity of fruits, vegetables and other foods more uniform, greatly improving the pre-cooling speed and extending the food preservation time.

[0023] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further illustration of the claimed technology. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The left view;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along axis AA;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a pneumatic valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrating the present invention.

[0029] First, combine Figures 1-4 The atomizing refrigeration device according to the embodiments of the present utility model is used in the field of fruit and vegetable precooling technology and has a wide range of applications.

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the atomizing cooling device of this utility model embodiment includes:

[0031] Air duct 1;

[0032] The first water curtain 2 is installed inside the air duct 1 and serves as the first stage of atomization.

[0033] Evaporator 3 is arranged adjacent to the first water curtain 2, and plays a role in cooling and secondary atomization.

[0034] At least one second water curtain 4 is provided in the air duct 1 and is arranged adjacent to the evaporator 3 to play a third-stage atomization role.

[0035] The spraying device is connected to the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4 respectively, and is used to keep the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4 moist.

[0036] Forced exhaust fan 6 is connected to the air outlet of air duct 1;

[0037] Drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4.

[0038] The forced exhaust fan 6 draws air from the box containing the product into the air inlet of the air duct 1, and after passing through the first water curtain 2, evaporator 3, and second water curtain 4, it is atomized and then sent into the box.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the spraying device includes: a water pump 51, a water tank 52, a first spray pipe 53, and a plurality of second spray pipes 54;

[0040] The input end of the water pump 51 is connected to the water tank 52, and the output end is connected to the first spray pipe 53 and the second spray pipe 54 respectively.

[0041] Water tank 52 is located below the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4, and can recycle water flowing out from the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4;

[0042] The first spray pipe 53 is located at the top of the first water curtain 2;

[0043] The second spray pipe 54 corresponds to the second water curtain 4 and is installed on top of the corresponding second water curtain 4;

[0044] The first spray pipe 53 and the second spray pipe 54 are respectively provided with a number of spray holes.

[0045] The water pump 51 draws water from the water tank 52 and sprays it onto the first water curtain 2 and / or the second water curtain 4 through the spray holes to keep the first water curtain 2 and the second water curtain 4 moist. Some of the water flows back to the water tank 52 through the drain hole.

[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the water pump 51 is a variable frequency submersible pump.

[0047] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a filter cover 511 is provided at the lower end of the water pump 51, and the filter cover is used to filter large particulate impurities.

[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a pneumatic valve 55 is also provided on the second spray pipe 54. The pneumatic valve 55 is used to control the opening and closing of the second spray pipe 54. Under normal circumstances, the pneumatic valve 55 is in a normally closed state. When the humidity requirement in the box is high, the pneumatic valve 55 can be opened.

[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the evaporator 3 is connected to an external condenser unit.

[0050] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, a louver 11 is provided at the air inlet of the air duct 1.

[0051] Working principle: The heat generated by the food is released into the chamber, activating the powerful exhaust fan 6, evaporator 3, and water pump 51; the air inside the chamber enters the air duct 1 through the louvers 11 and is atomized by the first water curtain 2, then cooled and atomized again by the evaporator 3, and then the atomized gas is atomized again by the second water curtain 4 and discharged by the powerful exhaust fan 6, entering the chamber from the other side and passing through the food, carrying away the field heat generated by the food while keeping the food moist, and so on in a continuous cycle.

[0052] Above, refer to Figures 1-4 The present invention describes an atomizing refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which achieves multi-stage atomization effect while refrigerating, making the water molecule particles smaller, thereby making the refrigeration temperature and humidity of fruits, vegetables and other foods more uniform, greatly improving the pre-cooling speed and extending the food preservation time.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An atomizing refrigeration device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of air conditioning system, comprising: Air duct; First water curtain, the first water curtain is arranged in the air duct; Evaporator, the evaporator is arranged adjacent to the first water curtain; At least one second water curtain, the second water curtain is arranged in the air duct, and is arranged adjacent to the evaporator; Spraying device, the spraying device is respectively linked with the first water curtain, the second water curtain, for the first water curtain, the second water curtain is kept wet; Strong exhaust fan, the strong exhaust fan is communicated with the air duct air outlet.

2. The atomizing refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein The spraying device comprises: water pump, water tank, first spraying pipe and several second spraying pipes; The input end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the output end is respectively communicated with the first spraying pipe, the second spraying pipe; The water tank is arranged below the first water curtain and the second water curtain, and the water flowing out from the first water curtain and the second water curtain can be recycled; The first spraying pipe is arranged at the top of the first water curtain; The second spraying pipe corresponds to the second water curtain, and is arranged at the top of the corresponding second water curtain; The first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe are respectively provided with a plurality of spraying holes.

3. The atomizing refrigeration device of claim 2, wherein The lower end of the water pump is provided with a filter cover.

4. The atomizing refrigeration device of claim 2, wherein The second spraying pipe is also provided with a pneumatic valve, and the pneumatic valve is used to control the on-off of the second spraying pipe.

5. The atomizing refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein The evaporator is connected with an external condensing unit.

6. The atomizing refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein The air inlet of the air duct is provided with a louver.

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