Traditional Chinese medicine airing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine airing device, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine airing. Comprising a movable base frame, a main airing frame is fixedly arranged on the upper section of the movable base frame, stabilizing mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the movable base frame, a stretching airing mechanism is installed above the movable base frame, and the stretching airing mechanism comprises four pairs of fixing frames, a main rotating rod and two auxiliary airing frames; the two sides of the two auxiliary drying racks and the two sides of the main drying rack are provided with material gathering mechanisms. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the stretching airing mechanism, a person shakes a first hand-cranking frame by hand to enable a main rotating rod and a double-area synchronous wheel on the periphery of one end of the main rotating rod to rotate, so that two groups of synchronous belts can be utilized to drive two single-area synchronous wheels and a corresponding first transmission screw rod to rotate; therefore, the first lead screw sliding sleeves acting with the two lead screws can drive the auxiliary drying racks which are fixedly arranged respectively to be matched with the guidance of the first guide rods and the supporting guide wheel frames to move in the opposite directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine drying technology, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying device. Background Technology

[0002] From harvesting to processing into finished medicine, Chinese medicinal herbs must undergo a drying process, which requires the use of drying equipment.

[0003] For example, patent CN216080717U discloses a Chinese herbal medicine drying device, including a fixed base plate, a drying box, a support column, a pushing component, and a flattening component. The drying box is located above the fixed base plate and is a hollow cavity with an open top. The support column is located above one end of the fixed base plate and its upper end is hinged to the bottom wall of the drying box. The pushing component is located above the fixed base plate and below the end of the drying box away from the support column.

[0004] The aforementioned Chinese herbal medicine drying device has a limited drying area. When a large number of Chinese herbal medicines are involved, it may be necessary for personnel to use multiple devices for drying or to dry the herbs in batches. The first method wastes space and resources, while the second method wastes time. Therefore, this application provides a Chinese herbal medicine drying device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine drying device to solve the problem that the existing devices have limited drying area. When there are a lot of Chinese herbal medicines, it may be necessary for personnel to use multiple devices to dry them or to dry the herbs in batches. The first method wastes space and resources, while the second method wastes time. This invention aims to shorten the drying time of a single batch in exchange for drying multiple batches.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A traditional Chinese medicine drying device includes a movable base frame. A main drying rack is fixedly mounted on the upper section of the movable base frame. Stabilizing mechanisms are installed on both sides of the movable base frame, and an extension drying mechanism is installed above the movable base frame. The extension drying mechanism includes four pairs of fixed frames, a main rotating rod, and two auxiliary drying racks. Material gathering mechanisms are installed on both sides of the two auxiliary drying racks and the main drying rack. Linkage components are installed on the inner sides of the four pairs of fixed frames, and a locking component is installed on the outer side of one of the fixed frames.

[0008] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a first hand crank, which is mounted on the outside of one of the fixed frames. A main rotating rod is mounted in the middle of the first hand crank. A double-zone synchronous pulley is fixed around one end of the main rotating rod, and a synchronous belt is sleeved around the two zones of the double-zone synchronous pulley. A single-zone synchronous pulley is sleeved on the inner edge of the other end of each of the two synchronous belts, and a first transmission screw is fixed in the middle of the two single-zone synchronous pulleys. A first screw sleeve is screwed around one side of the two first transmission screws. A first guide rod is fixed inside the two pairs of fixed frames, and a support guide wheel frame is installed on both sides below one side of the two auxiliary drying racks.

[0009] Optionally, the first guide rod and the secondary drying rack are connected by a movable guide connection.

[0010] Optionally, two first transmission screws are provided, and the threads on the periphery of the two first transmission screws are in opposite directions.

[0011] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixed to the outside of one of the fixing frames. The fixing plate has a second screw groove in the middle, and a second bolt rod is screwed into the middle of the second screw groove. A rotating shaft is installed at the end of the second bolt rod, and a locking block is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. A guide block is fixed around the periphery and one side of the rotating shaft. A guide groove for guiding the guide block is opened on the outside of the fixing plate. A gear is fixed around the periphery of the main rotating rod near one end.

[0012] Optionally, the end dimensions of the card block match the dimensions of the tooth grooves distributed around the gear.

[0013] Optionally, the stabilizing mechanism includes side fixing blocks, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable base frame. A first screw groove is provided in the middle of the side fixing block, and a first bolt rod is screwed in the middle of the first screw groove. A limit pad is provided at the bottom end of the first bolt rod.

[0014] Optionally, the first bolt rod and the first threaded groove are connected by a thread.

[0015] Optionally, the material gathering mechanism includes a preset groove, which is disposed on both sides of the main drying rack and two auxiliary drying racks. A second transmission screw is installed inside one of the preset grooves, and one end of the second transmission screw is connected to a second hand crank. A second screw sleeve is screwed around one side of the second transmission screw, and a scraper frame is fixed inside the second screw sleeve. A second guide rod is fixed inside the other preset groove.

[0016] Optionally, the second guide rod and the scraper frame are connected by a movable guide connection.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, by setting up an extension drying mechanism, the operator manually cranks the first hand crank to rotate the main rotating rod and the double-zone synchronous wheel around one end. This allows two sets of synchronous wheels to rotate the two single-zone synchronous wheels and the corresponding first transmission screws. Since the threads of the two screws are in opposite directions, the first screw sleeves that interact with the two screws can move the respective fixed auxiliary drying racks in relative directions in coordination with the first guide rod and the guide wheel frame. Thus, with the main drying rack, three drying areas can be obtained. After adjustment, the operator turns the second bolt rod to lower the rotating shaft at its end and the locking block connected to it. Since there is a guide block and a guide groove limit on one side of the rotating shaft, the locking block can descend directly into the corresponding tooth groove of the gear set around one end of the main rotating rod, thereby improving the stability of the two auxiliary drying racks after extension. In this state, the operator can spread the Chinese medicine on the three drying racks for drying.

[0019] By setting up a stabilizing mechanism, personnel first push the mobile base frame to the drying area, and then turn the first bolt rods set on both sides of the bottom of the mobile base frame in sequence. Under the guidance of the first screw groove, the limiting pad at the bottom of the first bolt rod can be made to fit against the ground, thereby achieving the overall stability of the device.

[0020] By setting up a material gathering mechanism, after the drying is completed, personnel can manually turn the second drive screw on the second hand crank on one side of the front of the three drying racks in turn. The second screw sleeve, which interacts with the screw, can guide the scraper frame and the second guide rod to gather the Chinese medicine laid on the drying rack in one place, so as to facilitate the collection and processing by personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine drying device;

[0023] Figure 2 Device for drying Chinese medicinal herbs Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the extension drying mechanism of a traditional Chinese medicine drying device;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a top-down view of a portion of the internal structure of the main drying rack of the Chinese herbal medicine drying device.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Movable base frame; 2. Main drying rack; 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 31. Side fixing block; 32. First screw groove; 33. First bolt rod; 34. Limiting pad; 4. Extending drying mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Linkage assembly; 421. First hand crank; 422. Main rotating rod; 423. Double-zone synchronous pulley; 424. Synchronous belt; 425. Single-zone synchronous pulley; 426. First transmission screw; 427. First screw sleeve; 428. 429. Guide rod; 43. Supporting guide wheel frame; 44. Secondary drying rack; 45. Locking assembly; 46. Fixing plate; 47. Second screw groove; 48. Second bolt rod; 49. Rotating shaft; 40. Locking block; 41. Guide block; 42. Guide groove; 43. Gear; 44. Material gathering mechanism; 55. Preset groove; 56. Second transmission screw; 57. Second hand crank; 58. Second screw sleeve; 59. Scraper frame; 50. Second guide rod.

[0028] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is a detailed description of a traditional Chinese medicine drying device provided by this utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0031] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0032] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0033] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine drying device, including a movable base frame 1. A main drying rack 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper section of the movable base frame 1. Stabilizing mechanisms 3 are installed on both sides of the movable base frame 1, and an extension drying mechanism 4 is installed above the movable base frame 1. The extension drying mechanism 4 includes four pairs of fixed frames 41, a main rotating rod 422, and two auxiliary drying racks 43. Material gathering mechanisms 5 are installed on both sides of the two auxiliary drying racks 43 and the main drying rack 2. The stabilizing mechanism 3 includes side fixing blocks 31, and the side fixing blocks 31 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable base frame 1. The middle of the side fixing block 31 is provided with a first screw groove 32, and a first bolt rod 33 is screwed in the middle of the first screw groove 32. The bottom end of the first bolt rod 33 is provided with a limiting pad 34. The first bolt rod 33 and the first screw groove 32 are connected by threads. The personnel first push the mobile base frame 1 to the drying area, and then turn the first bolt rods 33 provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mobile base frame 1 in sequence. Under the guidance of the first screw groove 32, the limiting pad 34 at the bottom end of the first bolt rod 33 can be made to fit against the ground, thereby achieving the overall stability of the device.

[0035] Among them, a linkage assembly 42 is installed on the inner side of the four pairs of fixed frames 41. The linkage assembly 42 includes a first hand crank 421, which is installed on the outer side of one of the fixed frames 41. A main rotating rod 422 is installed in the middle of the first hand crank 421. A double-zone synchronous pulley 423 is fixedly provided around one end of the main rotating rod 422. A synchronous belt 424 is sleeved in two zones around the double-zone synchronous pulley 423. A single-zone synchronous pulley 425 is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of each of the two synchronous belts 424. A first transmission screw 426 is fixedly provided in the middle of the two single-zone synchronous pulleys 425. There are two first transmission screws 426, and the threads of the two first transmission screws 426 are oriented in the same direction. Conversely, a first screw sleeve 427 is screwed onto one side of each of the two first transmission screws 426. A first guide rod 428 is fixed to the inner side of each of the two pairs of fixed brackets 41. Support guide wheel brackets 429 are installed on both sides below one side of each of the two auxiliary drying racks 43. The first guide rod 428 is connected to the auxiliary drying rack 43 via a movable guide connection. A locking assembly 44 is installed on the outer side of one of the fixed brackets 41. The locking assembly 44 includes a fixing plate 441, which is fixed to the outer side of one of the fixed brackets 41. A second threaded groove 442 is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 441, and a second bolt rod 443 is screwed into the middle of the second threaded groove 442. A rotating part is installed at the end of the second bolt rod 443. A rotating shaft 444 is connected to a locking block 445 at one end. A guide block 446 is fixed around and on one side of the rotating shaft 444. A guide groove 447 for guiding the guide block 446 is opened on the outer side of the fixing plate 441. A gear 448 is fixed around one end of the main rotating rod 422. The end size of the locking block 445 matches the size of the tooth grooves around the gear 448. The operator manually cranks the first hand crank 421 to rotate the main rotating rod 422 and the double-zone synchronous pulley 423 around one end. Thus, two sets of synchronous belts 424 can be used to rotate two single-zone synchronous pulleys 425 and the corresponding first transmission screw 426. Since the threads of the two screws are opened in opposite directions, the first transmission screw 426 that interacts with the two screws... The sliding sleeve 427 can move relative to each of the fixed auxiliary drying racks 43 in coordination with the first guide rod 428 and the support guide wheel frame 429. Thus, together with the main drying rack 2, three drying areas can be obtained. After adjustment, the operator turns the second bolt rod 443 to lower the rotating shaft 444 at its end and the locking block 445 connected to it. Since the rotating shaft 444 has a guide block 446 on one side and a guide groove 447 for limiting, the locking block 445 can descend directly into the corresponding tooth groove of the gear 448 set around a section of the main rotating rod 422. This improves the stability of the two auxiliary drying racks 43 after they are extended. In this state, the operator can spread the Chinese medicine on the three drying racks for drying.

[0036] Furthermore, the material gathering mechanism 5 includes a preset groove 51, which is located on both sides of the main drying rack 2 and two auxiliary drying racks 43. A second transmission screw 52 is installed inside one of the preset grooves 51, and a second hand crank 53 is connected to one end of the second transmission screw 52. A second screw sleeve 54 is screwed around one side of the second transmission screw 52, ​​and a scraper frame 55 is fixed inside the second screw sleeve 54. A second guide rod 56 is fixed inside the other preset groove. The second guide rod 56 and the scraper frame 55 are connected by a movable guide. After drying, personnel can manually turn the second transmission screw 52 by manually turning the second hand crank 53 on one side of the front of the three drying racks. The second screw sleeve 54, which interacts with the screw, can guide the scraper frame 55 and the second guide rod 56 to gather the Chinese medicine laid on the drying rack in one place, so as to facilitate collection and processing by personnel.

[0037] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0038] Personnel first push the mobile base frame 1 to the drying area, then sequentially tighten the first bolt rods 33 on both sides of the bottom of the mobile base frame 1. Guided by the first screw groove 32, the limiting pad 34 at the bottom of the first bolt rod 33 can be made to fit against the ground, thereby achieving the overall stability of the device. Next, personnel manually crank the first hand crank 421 to rotate the main rotating rod 422 and the double-zone synchronous wheel 423 around one end. This allows the two sets of synchronous belts 424 to rotate the two single-zone synchronous wheels 425 and the corresponding first transmission screws 426. Since the threads of the two screws are opened in opposite directions, the first screw sleeve 427 interacting with the two screws can carry the respective fixed auxiliary drying racks 43 to move in relative directions in coordination with the guidance of the first guide rod 428 and the support guide wheel frame 429. Thus, together with the main drying rack 2, three After the drying area is adjusted, the operator turns the second bolt rod 443 to lower the rotating shaft 444 and the connected locking block 445 at its end. Since the rotating shaft 444 has a guide block 446 and a guide groove 447 for limiting, the locking block 445 can descend directly into the corresponding tooth groove of the gear 448 set around a section of the main rotating rod 422, thereby improving the stability of the two auxiliary drying racks 43 after extension. In this state, the operator can spread the Chinese medicine on the three drying racks for drying. After drying, the operator can manually turn the second hand crank 53 on the front side of the three drying racks to rotate the second transmission screw 52. The second screw sleeve 54, which interacts with the screw, can guide the scraper frame 55 and the second guide rod 56 to gather the Chinese medicine spread on the drying rack in one place, so as to facilitate the operator to collect and process it.

[0039] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine airing device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a mobile base frame, the upper section of mobile base frame is fixed with main airing frame, and the both sides of mobile base frame are equipped with stabilizing mechanism, and the upper of mobile base frame is equipped with extension airing mechanism, the extension airing mechanism includes four pairs of fixed frame, main rotary bar and two vice airing frames, the both sides of two vice airing frames and main airing frame are equipped with material gathering mechanism, the inner side of four pairs of fixed frame is equipped with linkage assembly, and the outer side of one fixed frame is equipped with locking assembly.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage assembly includes a first hand crank, which is installed on the outer side of one fixed frame, a main rotary bar is installed on the middle part of the first hand crank, a double-zone synchronous wheel is fixed on the periphery of one end of the main rotary bar, two synchronous belts are sleeved on the periphery of the double-zone synchronous wheel, a single-zone synchronous wheel is sleeved on the inner edge of the other end of each of the two synchronous belts, a first transmission screw rod is fixed on the middle part of the two single-zone synchronous wheels, a first screw sleeve is screwed on the periphery of one side of the two first transmission screw rods, a first guide rod is fixed on the inner side of two pairs of fixed frames, and support guide wheel frames are installed on the lower sides of the two vice airing frames.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first guide rod and the vice airing frame are movably connected.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission screw rod is provided with two first transmission screw rods, and the screw threads are opposite on the peripheries of the two first transmission screw rods.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixed on the outer side of one fixed frame, a second screw groove is formed in the middle part of the fixed plate, a second bolt rod is screwed in the middle part of the second screw groove, a rotating shaft is installed on the end of the second bolt rod, a clamping block is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, guide blocks are fixed on the periphery and one side of the rotating shaft, a guide groove is formed in the outer side of the fixed plate for guiding the guide blocks, and a gear is fixed on the periphery of the proximal end of the main rotary bar.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The size of the end of the clamping block matches the size of the gear groove.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing mechanism includes side fixed blocks, which are symmetrically fixed on the bottom sides of the mobile base frame, a first screw groove is formed in the middle part of each side fixed block, a first bolt rod is screwed in the middle part of the first screw groove, and a limiting pad block is arranged at the bottom end of the first bolt rod.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first bolt rod and the first screw groove are threadedly connected.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material gathering mechanism includes preset grooves, which are separately arranged in the inner sides of the main airing frame and the two vice airing frames, a second transmission screw rod is installed in the inner side of one preset groove, a second hand crank is connected to one end of the second transmission screw rod, a second screw sleeve is screwed on the periphery of one side of the second transmission screw rod, a scraping plate frame is fixed on the inner side of the second screw sleeve, and a second guide rod is fixed in the inner side of the other preset groove.

10. The traditional Chinese medicine airing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second guide rod and the scraping plate frame are movably connected.

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