Counting device

By designing an automatic counting device that uses magnets and magnetic sensors to detect the opening and closing of the baffle, combined with a weighing sensor and a locking structure, the high cost of manually counting fish in fishing competitions is solved, and automatic counting and weighing are achieved.

CN223770642UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANDONG JINBAO E-COMMERCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323251335.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-29
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In fishing competitions, current technology requires manual counting of the number of fish caught, resulting in high statistical costs.

Method used

Design a counting device comprising a detachably connected feeding hopper and a housing, which automatically counts by sensing the opening and closing of a baffle using a magnet and a magnetic sensor, and achieves automatic counting and weighing by combining a weighing sensor and a locking structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic counting and weighing, reducing the cost of manual statistics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a counting device which comprises a feeding hopper and a shell, an inlet is formed in the upper side of the shell, an outlet is formed in the lower side of the shell, and the inlet is connected with the feeding hopper; a first guide structure and a second guide structure are arranged in the shell, the first guide structure is formed by a first guide plate and a first baffle, the second guide structure is formed by a second guide plate and a second baffle, a first magnet is arranged on the first baffle, and a second magnet is arranged on the second baffle; a first magnetic force sensor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first magnet, of the shell, and a second magnetic force sensor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second magnet, of the shell. Counting of the objects to be counted is achieved through the opening and closing operation, sensed by the first magnetic sensor, of the first baffle and the opening and closing operation, sensed by the second magnetic sensor, of the second baffle. The automatic counting device can automatically count.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of counting devices, and in particular to a counting device. Background Technology

[0002] In some applications, such as fishing competitions, it is necessary to count the number of fish caught by participants. Currently, this is usually done manually by staff, which leads to high statistical costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0004] This utility model provides a counting device, including: a detachably connected feeding hopper and a housing, the feeding hopper being used to feed objects to be counted; an inlet is provided on the upper side of the housing, and an outlet is provided on the lower side of the housing, the inlet being connected to the feeding hopper; a first guide structure and a second guide structure are provided inside the housing, the first guide structure being formed by a first guide plate and a first baffle, wherein the first guide plate is fixedly connected to a first side of the housing and inclined downwards, and the first baffle is detachably connected to the first guide plate; the second guide structure is formed by a second guide plate and a second baffle, the second guide plate being fixedly connected to a second side of the housing and inclined downwards, and the second baffle is detachably connected to the second guide plate, the first side and the second side being arranged opposite to each other; wherein a first magnet is provided on the first baffle, and a second magnet is provided on the second baffle; a first magnetic sensor is provided on the housing at a position corresponding to the first magnet, and a second magnetic sensor is provided on the housing at a position corresponding to the second magnet, the counting of the objects to be counted is achieved by the opening and closing operation of the first baffle sensed by the first magnetic sensor and the opening and closing operation of the second baffle sensed by the second magnetic sensor.

[0005] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0006] The counting device provided in this embodiment can automatically count the objects being counted, thereby reducing counting costs. Attached Figure Description

[0007] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0008] Figure 1An overall structural diagram of the counting device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a counting device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a counting device provided in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the locking element of a counting device provided in another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] This utility model provides a counting device, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it may include: a detachably connected housing 1 and a dispensing hopper 2. The housing 1 has an inlet 101 on its upper side and an outlet (not shown) on its lower side. The inlet 101 is connected to the dispensing hopper 2.

[0014] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the feeding hopper 2 can be formed into a funnel shape for the objects to be counted to slide into the housing. The feeding hopper 2 can be made of non-woven fabric, making it easy to manufacture feeding hoppers of different sizes according to actual needs, and achieving a flexible connection with the housing. The feeding hopper can be detachably connected to the inlet through snap-fit, bolt connection, or other methods.

[0015] In one illustrative embodiment of this utility model, the object being counted can be a fish, or of course, other objects.

[0016] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the housing is provided with a first guide structure and a second guide structure. The first guide structure is formed by a first guide plate 103 and a first baffle 104. The first guide plate 103 is fixedly connected to a first side of the housing and is inclined downward. The first baffle 104 is detachably connected to the first guide plate 103.

[0017] In this embodiment of the invention, the first guide plate 103 is used to allow the object to be counted to slide smoothly into the second guide structure. The tilt angle of the first guide plate can be set according to actual needs. In one illustrative embodiment, the included angle between the first guide plate 103 and the first side can be 60° to 70°, preferably 65°, to ensure that the object to be counted slides smoothly into the second guide structure.

[0018] In this embodiment of the invention, the first baffle 104 is formed as a bent structure that bends toward the second side. Specifically, the first baffle 104 may include a first connecting plate 1041 and a second connecting plate 1042. The upper end of the first connecting plate 1041 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the housing 1, and the lower end of the first connecting plate 1041 is connected to the second connecting plate 1042. The bending angle of the first baffle can be set according to actual needs. In one illustrative embodiment, the first connecting plate 1041 can be rotatably connected to the housing via a rotating shaft. The bending angle θ of the first baffle satisfies the condition: 100°≤θ≤120°, that is, the included angle θ formed by the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate satisfies the condition: 100°≤θ≤120°.

[0019] In this embodiment of the present invention, the first baffle 104 is configured to rotate along the rotation axis under the gravity of the counting object, that is, to open outward to separate from the first guide plate, so that the counting object falls into the second guide structure, and after the counting object slides into the second guide structure, it can rotate back to the initial state under its own gravity, that is, connect with the first guide plate.

[0020] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the second guide structure is formed by a second guide plate 105 and a second baffle 106. The second guide plate 105 is fixedly connected to the second side of the housing and is inclined downward. The second baffle 106 is detachably connected to the second guide plate. The first side and the second side are arranged opposite to each other, i.e., opposite to the first side.

[0021] In this embodiment of the invention, the second guide plate 105 is used to allow the object being counted to slide smoothly and steadily, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the second guide plate 105 is formed as a bent structure that bends toward the second side. Specifically, the second guide plate 105 may include a third connecting plate 1051 and a fourth connecting plate 1052. The upper end of the third connecting plate 1051 is fixedly connected to the second side, the lower end of the third connecting plate 1051 is connected to the upper end of the fourth connecting plate 1052, and the lower end of the fourth connecting plate 1052 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the housing.

[0022] In this embodiment of the utility model, the tilt angle of the second guide plate 105 can be set according to actual needs. In one illustrative embodiment, the included angle between the third connecting plate 1051 and the second side is greater than 30° to ensure that the counting object slides down smoothly.

[0023] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the second baffle 106 is formed as a bent structure that bends toward the first side. The upper side of the second baffle 106 can be rotatably connected to the first guide plate via a rotating shaft.

[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the first baffle, the second guide plate, and the second baffle can be formed as a hollow structure to facilitate air permeability and water leakage.

[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, a first magnet (not shown) is provided on the first baffle 104, and a second magnet (not shown) is provided on the second baffle 106; a first magnetic sensor (not shown) is provided on the housing at a position corresponding to the first magnet, and a second magnetic sensor (not shown) is provided on the housing at a position corresponding to the second magnet. Both the first and second magnetic sensors are housed in a control box (not shown) and connected to a circuit board in the control box. When the first baffle is separated from the first guide plate, the positions of the first magnet and the first magnetic sensor do not correspond, and the first magnetic sensor cannot sense the magnetic field of the first magnet. When the second baffle is separated from the second guide plate, the positions of the second magnet and the second magnetic sensor do not correspond, and the second magnetic sensor cannot sense the magnetic field of the second magnet. Only when the baffle is connected to the corresponding guide plate can the magnetic sensor sense the magnetic field of the corresponding magnet.

[0026] In this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic sensor can be a Hall switch or a reed switch, preferably a reed switch which is simple in structure and easy to operate.

[0027] In this embodiment of the invention, the counting of the objects to be counted can be achieved by the opening and closing operation of the first baffle sensed by the first magnetic sensor and the opening and closing operation of the second baffle sensed by the second magnetic sensor. Specifically:

[0028] The object being counted enters the first guide plate through the feeding hopper. Its own gravity pushes the first baffle to rotate, separating it from the first guide plate. At this point, the first magnetic sensor will not detect the magnetic field of the first magnet, recording that the first baffle is in the open state. The object then falls through the sliding opening onto the second guide plate. The first baffle rotates back to its initial position under its own gravity. At this point, the first magnetic sensor will detect the magnetic field of the first magnet, recording that the first baffle is in the closed state. The object falling into the second guide structure will push the second baffle to rotate under its own gravity, separating it from the second guide plate. At this point, the second magnetic sensor will not detect the magnetic field of the second magnet, recording that the second baffle is in the open state. Next, the object slides out of the second guide structure through the outlet. The second baffle rotates back to its initial position under its own gravity. At this point, the second magnetic sensor will detect the magnetic field of the second magnet, recording that the second baffle is in the closed state. Thus, when the operation of opening and closing the first baffle followed by opening and closing the second baffle is detected, the number of objects being counted is recorded as 1, and the total recorded number is incremented by 1.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the housing is also provided with a mounting base 102 for fixing the housing.

[0030] Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, a counting device is provided. The device provided in this embodiment has a structure that is basically the same as that provided in the foregoing embodiments, except that it also includes a weighing sensor, a locking structure, and a side plate that connects the second baffle and the second guide plate.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the two sides of the second guide plate and the second baffle are also connected by side plates (not shown) to form a receiving cavity for accommodating the object being counted.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, a weighing sensor 112 is provided below the second guide plate 105 for weighing the object being counted.

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the locking structure is connected to the second baffle and is used to keep the second baffle in a locked state when no control command instructing the second baffle to open is received, and to keep the second baffle in an unlocked state when the control command is received.

[0034] The control commands are generated based on signals sent by the load cell. After the load cell weighs the object being counted, it sends a corresponding signal to the circuit board. At this time, the circuit board sends a control command to the locking structure to open the second baffle.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the baffle locking structure may include a third guide plate 107, a guide rod 108, and a locking member 109. The third guide plate 107 has a guide groove 110 for the guide rod to slide. One end of the guide rod 108 is connected to the second baffle 106, and the other end is inserted into the guide groove 110. The third guide plate 107 is formed with a bent structure to allow the second baffle to rotate smoothly. A limiting member 111 is provided in the guide groove 110 to limit the guide rod 108.

[0036] The locking member 109 is disposed on the third guide plate 107, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a telescopic control component 1091 and a telescopic rod 1092. When no control command is received, the telescopic control component 1091 controls the telescopic rod 1092 to block the guide rod 108 to prevent the guide rod 108 from sliding in the guide groove 110. When the control command is received, the telescopic control component 1091 controls the telescopic rod 1092 to separate from the guide rod, so as to allow the guide rod 108 to slide in the guide groove 110.

[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, a stop 1093 is provided on the telescopic rod 1092 to securely block the guide rod. In one illustrative embodiment, the locking member 109 can be an electromagnetic lock, and the specific structure and working principle of the electromagnetic lock can be based on existing technology.

[0038] The working principle of the counting device provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that of the device provided in the previous embodiment. The difference is that when the object to be counted falls into the receiving cavity, because the second baffle is in a locked state, the object to be counted will stay in the second guide structure for a while. After the weighing sensor weighs it, the locking structure will release the lock of the second baffle. At this time, the object to be counted can push open the second baffle and slide out of the housing. Compared with the device provided in the previous embodiment, the device provided in this embodiment also has a weighing function.

[0039] One specific application scenario of the counting device provided in this utility model embodiment is to count the weight of the fish caught by the contestants in a fishing competition, with one counting device corresponding to one contestant.

[0040] Furthermore, the circuit board can communicate with the corresponding mobile terminal to send the quantity and weight of the objects to be counted to the corresponding mobile terminal.

[0041] While specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should also understand that various modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A counting device, characterized in that The application relates to a detachable connection of a feeding hopper and a shell, the feeding hopper being used for feeding counted objects; an inlet is arranged on the upper side of the shell, an outlet is arranged on the lower side of the shell, and the inlet is connected with the feeding hopper; a first guide structure and a second guide structure are arranged in the shell, the first guide structure is formed by a first guide plate and a first baffle, the first guide plate is fixedly connected with the first side of the shell and is arranged in an inclined downward mode, and the first baffle is detachably connected with the first guide plate; the second guide structure is formed by a second guide plate and a second baffle, the second guide plate is fixedly connected with the second side of the shell and is arranged in an inclined downward mode, the second baffle is detachably connected with the second guide plate, and the first side and the second side are oppositely arranged; a first magnet is arranged on the first baffle, a second magnet is arranged on the second baffle, a first magnetic force sensor is arranged on the shell at a position corresponding to the first magnet, and a second magnetic force sensor is arranged on the shell at a position corresponding to the second magnet; the counting of the counted objects is realized through the opening and closing operation of the first baffle sensed by the first magnetic force sensor and the opening and closing operation of the second baffle sensed by the second magnetic force sensor. The first baffle and the second guide plate are respectively formed into bending structures bent towards the second side, and the second baffle is formed into a bending structure bent towards the first side.

2. The counting device of claim 1, wherein, The application further relates to a weighing sensor arranged below the second guide plate.

3. The counting device of claim 1, wherein, The application further relates to a locking structure connected with the second baffle, which is used for keeping the second baffle in a locked state when no control instruction indicating the opening of the second baffle is received, and keeping the second baffle in an unlocked state when the control instruction is received. The locking structure comprises a third guide plate, a guide rod and a locking piece, the third guide plate is provided with a guide groove for the sliding of the guide rod, one end of the guide rod is connected with the second baffle, and the other end is inserted into the guide groove; the locking piece is arranged on the third guide plate and comprises a telescopic control component and a telescopic rod, when no control instruction is received, the telescopic control component controls the telescopic rod to block the guide rod to prevent the sliding of the guide rod in the guide groove, and when the control instruction is received, the telescopic control component controls the telescopic rod to separate from the guide rod to allow the sliding of the guide rod in the guide groove.

4. The counting device of claim 3, wherein, The magnetic force sensor is a dry reed switch or a Hall switch.

5. The counting device of claim 4, wherein, The shell is further provided with a mounting seat.

6. The counting device of claim 1, wherein, The counted objects are fish.

7. The counting device of claim 1, wherein, ​ 8. The counting device of claim 1, wherein, ​