Visual terminal connector structure

By designing a visualized terminal connector structure, the problems of misaligned or loose screws in terminal connections were solved, improving assembly accuracy and yield, reducing the risk of machine overheating, and enhancing the customer experience.

CN223771389UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHENZHEN GROWATT NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520287071.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the terminal connection method has blind locking, which leads to screws being misaligned or not tightened, causing machine overheating, high defect rate on the production line, and easy machine accidents during customer use. In addition, the current carrying capacity is reduced, affecting the performance and customer experience.

Method used

Design a visual terminal connector structure, including a connector mounting base, connector body terminals, and connector studs. Through structures such as limiting grooves, limiting clips, and label sleeves, ensure that the terminal installation is visible and detectable. Threaded connection and riveting are used to fix it to avoid misalignment and poor contact.

Benefits of technology

It enables visual inspection of terminal installation, avoiding problems such as misaligned or loose screws, improving assembly accuracy and yield, reducing the risk of machine overheating, and enhancing customer experience and equipment reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a visual terminal connector structure, which comprises a connector mounting base, a connector main body terminal and a connector stud, a plurality of limiting main body grooves are arranged on the connector mounting base, the connector main body terminal is mounted in the limiting main body grooves, one end of the connector main body terminal is connected with a connecting outgoing line, and the other end of the connector main body terminal is connected with a connecting terminal. The connector main body terminal is fixedly provided with a connector stud, the connector stud is in threaded connection with a pressing installation nut, a printed circuit board is clamped between the connector main body terminal and the pressing installation nut, the printed circuit board is provided with a board hole corresponding to the connector stud, and the connector stud is inserted into the board hole. The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that the installation mode of the terminal can solve the problem of blind locking, whether the terminal is locked is visualized and can be detected, the phenomena of loose locking and poor contact caused by skewing and locking of a screw in the existing scheme in the industry are solved, and the problem of machine explosion after heating is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal connectors, and in particular to a visual terminal connector structure. Background Technology

[0002] In inverters, the boost and inverter inductors are typically hidden at the bottom of the PCB. However, to allow current to flow through the PCB, the inductor wires must extend to connect to the PCB. To ensure a better and more reliable connection for the cables at the bottom of the PCB, long cables are commonly used to run around the bottom and reach the front of the PCBA before screwing them in. However, since the connection method of screwing the terminals through the PCB is a blind locking method, there is no relative parallel reference during manual locking, and it is impossible to observe whether the terminals are misaligned or offset from the PCB holes. As a result, screws may be driven crookedly or not tightened properly, leading to machine failure, overheating, and other safety issues. Machine vision or robotic arm locking is similar to manual operation, lacking a relative visual reference. Therefore, screws may also be driven crookedly or not tightened properly, resulting in a high defect rate on the production line. Furthermore, when customers use the machine at high power, it is prone to accidents. Due to the loose terminal locking, the current carrying capacity of the PCB and terminals is reduced, leading to overheating during machine use, limited performance, and a high risk of overload failure, thus reducing the customer's user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a visual terminal connector structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A visualized terminal connector structure includes a connector mounting base, a connector body terminal, and a connector stud. The connector mounting base has several limiting body grooves. The connector body terminal is installed into the limiting body grooves. One end of the connector body terminal is connected to a connecting wire. The connector stud is fixedly installed on the connector body terminal. The connector stud is threadedly connected to a press-fit mounting nut.

[0006] Furthermore, a printed circuit board is sandwiched between the connector body terminal and the press-fit mounting nut. The printed circuit board has a plate hole corresponding to the connector stud, and the connector stud is inserted into the plate hole.

[0007] Furthermore, a base plate is bolted to the bottom of the connector mounting base.

[0008] Furthermore, the connector body terminal is provided with a crimping hole, and the bottom end of the connector stud is crimped and fixed in the crimping hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connector stud is flush with the bottom surface of the connector body terminal.

[0010] Furthermore, a label sleeve is fitted at the connection point between the connector body terminal and the connection cable.

[0011] Furthermore, limiting clips are provided on both sides of the limiting main body groove, and the two sides of the connector main body terminal are locked between the two limiting clips.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper and lower edges of the plate holes are plated with metal foil.

[0013] Furthermore, the connector mounting base and the base plate are provided with corresponding fixing holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with fixing holes.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the terminal installation method can solve the blind locking problem, and whether it is locked can be visualized and detected. It solves the problem of loose locking and poor contact caused by misaligned screws and jamming in the existing solutions in the industry, and avoids the problem of machine explosion caused by overheating. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a visual terminal connector according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a visual terminal connector structure according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the main body installation structure of the connector of the visual terminal connector structure described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an application and installation diagram of a visual terminal connector structure described in this utility model.

[0020] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0021] 1. Connector mounting base; 2. Connector main body terminal; 3. Connector stud; 4. Printed circuit board; 5. Press-fit mounting nut; 6. Base plate; 7. Limiting main body groove; 8. Press-fit hole; 9. Label sleeve; 10. Connection cable outlet; 11. Inverter platform; 12. Limiting clip; 13. Bolt; 14. Fixing hole; Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a visualized terminal connector structure includes a connector mounting base 1, a connector body terminal 2, and a connector stud 3.

[0024] The connector mounting base 1 has several limiting body grooves 7. The connector body terminal 2 is installed into the limiting body groove 7. The connector mounting base 1 is a plastic base. One end of the connector body terminal 2 is connected to a connecting wire 10. The connector body terminal 2 is fixedly installed with a connector stud 3. The connector stud 3 is connected to a press-fit mounting nut 5 by a thread. The press-fit mounting nut 5 is located above the printed circuit board 4 and has no obstruction of view, so it is installed on the connector stud 3 in a visible manner.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model also discloses the following more optimized specific structures:

[0026] A printed circuit board 4 is sandwiched between the connector body terminal 2 and the press-fit mounting nut 5. The printed circuit board 4 has a plate hole corresponding to the connector stud 3. The connector stud 3 is inserted into the plate hole. The upper and lower edges of the plate hole are plated with copper foil, gold foil, tin foil or other metal foil, so that current flows from the connector body terminal 2 and the press-fit mounting nut 5 to the PCB.

[0027] The bottom of the connector mounting base 1 is connected to the base plate 6 by bolts 13. Both the connector mounting base 1 and the base plate 6 have corresponding fixing holes 14 (the fixing holes 14 on the base plate 6 are not shown in the attached diagram), facilitating their joint fixing to the inverter platform 11 (the inverter platform 11 has corresponding holes) using screws. See details... Figure 4 The quantity is set according to demand.

[0028] In another embodiment, fixing holes 14 may be provided only on the base plate 6 for fixing the base plate 6 to the inverter platform 11 by screws. Since the bottom of the connector mounting base 1 is fixed to the base plate 6 by bolts 13, the connector mounting base 1 is fixed relative to the inverter platform 11. In the case where fixing holes 14 are provided only on the base plate 6: for example, the area of ​​the base plate 6 is larger than the area of ​​the connector mounting base 1, the fixing holes 14 are provided in positions that do not correspond to the connector mounting base 1, and the screws can be tightened from top to bottom.

[0029] The connector body terminal 2 is provided with a crimping hole 8, and the bottom end of the connector stud 3 is crimped and fixed in the crimping hole 8. The connector stud 3 can be replaced by a crimping screw.

[0030] The bottom surface of the connector stud 3 is flush with the bottom surface of the connector body terminal 2.

[0031] A label sleeve 9 is installed at the connection point between the connector body terminal 2 and the connection cable 10.

[0032] Limiting main body groove 7 is provided with limiting clips 12 on both sides, and the two sides of connector main body terminal 2 are locked between the two limiting clips 2.

[0033] like Figures 1-4 The manufacturing and usage process of the visualized terminal connector structure is as follows:

[0034] Purchase pre-made connector body terminals 2. These terminals can be manufactured using an automated terminal forming workstation. A hydraulic press equipped with forming molds cuts, punches, bends, and shapes the original terminal material. Afterward, the terminals are washed and dried to remove impurities, preventing them from affecting the riveting process and strength during screw installation. Then, the connector body terminals 2 enter an automated terminal riveting workstation. A robotic arm equipped with a CCD performs the screw riveting process on the pre-formed connector body terminals 2. The CCD detects when the formed terminals reach the predetermined position and, under its calibration, aligns the screws with the terminals. The robotic arm fixes the terminal in place at the crimping hole 8, and the crimping machine crimps the screw onto the terminal to form the connector stud 3. After crimping is completed, the crimping position on the terminal surface is polished. After polishing, the terminal is transferred to the next workstation for crimping. The CCD of the crimping workstation can further ensure the accuracy and perpendicularity of the riveting, resulting in higher assembly accuracy and yield, avoiding inefficient manual production. After riveting, a polishing process is performed to reduce burrs and uneven areas on the terminal surface, increasing the smoothness of the product and the customer's user and maintenance experience. The above process is the terminal manufacturer's processing process. After processing is completed, the finished connector body terminal 2 can be purchased directly.

[0035] After the purchased terminal connector body terminal 2 arrives at the predetermined crimping station, the crimping mechanism will first strip, remove the insulation from, and twist one end of the connecting wire 10 before inserting it into the tail of the connector body terminal 2. Then, the crimping teeth of the crimping mechanism will crimp the tail of the terminal, so that the cable is crimped to the tail of the terminal. Next, the label sleeve 9 will be heated to attach the label sleeve to the cable. Then, the robotic arm will place the connector body terminal 2 into the limiting body groove 7 on the connector mounting base 1, so that the connector body terminal 2 has a certain amount of displacement, but will not dislodge due to excessive displacement, thereby avoiding safety problems such as machine explosion caused by terminals coming into contact with each other due to dislodgement.

[0036] After the robotic arm places the terminal on the connector mounting base 1, it installs the plastic base with the terminal already attached onto the base plate 6 and fixes it to the inverter platform. The printed circuit board 4 is then secured to the connector body terminal 2 by pressing the mounting nut 5, so that the lines on the printed circuit board 4 pass through the terminal and along the cable to the corresponding device.

[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A visual terminal connector structure characterized by: The utility model provides a connector, including connector installation base, connector main body terminal and connector stud, be equipped with a plurality of limiting main body groove on the connector installation base, the connector main body terminal is installed into the limiting main body groove, the one end of connector main body terminal is connected with the connection outgoing line, the connector main body terminal is fixedly installed with the connector stud, the connector stud is connected with the pressure installation nut through the thread.

2. The visual terminal connector structure according to claim 1, wherein: The printed circuit board is clamped between the connector main body terminal and the pressure installation nut, the printed circuit board is provided with a plate hole corresponding to the connector stud, and the connector stud is inserted into the plate hole.

3. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the connector installation base is provided with a bottom plate connected by bolts.

4. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 1, wherein: The connector main body terminal is provided with a riveting hole, and the bottom end of the connector stud is riveted and fixed in the riveting hole.

5. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end surface of the connector stud is flush with the bottom surface of the connector main body terminal.

6. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 1, wherein: A label sleeve is installed on the connection between the connector main body terminal and the connection outgoing line.

7. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 1, wherein: The limiting main body groove is provided with a limiting clamping piece on both sides, and the connector main body terminal is clamped between the two limiting clamping pieces.

8. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 2, wherein: The upper and lower holes of the plate hole are plated with metal foil.

9. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 3, wherein: The connector installation base and the bottom plate are provided with corresponding fixing holes.

10. The visual terminal connector structure of claim 3, wherein: The bottom plate is provided with a fixing hole.