Locking mechanism of wire harness connector
By applying the technology proposed in the patent: This patent is applied to the locking mechanism of wire harness connectors. By designing a slot and block structure for the fixed connection end and the movable connection end, the problem of wire harness connectors being easily disengaged under vibration is solved, and stable connection and convenient disassembly are achieved under vibration conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422990845.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Automotive wiring harness connectors are prone to detachment under vibration, affecting connection stability, and are difficult to disassemble during maintenance.
A locking mechanism for a wire harness connector is designed, including a fixed connection end and a movable connection end. By setting a slot and a locking block on the connection block, the position of the movable plate is restricted by a support spring and a limiting plate. Combined with the cooperation of the fixed spring and the pull rod, a stable connection is achieved and disassembly is facilitated.
It improves the stability of the wire harness connector under vibration conditions and enables quick and reliable disassembly when needed, enhancing the security and operability of the locking mechanism.
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Figure CN223771483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wiring harness connector, specifically is a locking mechanism of wiring harness connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wiring harness connector is a kind of terminal, connector is also called plug connector, and it is composed of plug and socket, and connector is the relay station of wiring harness in automobile circuit, wiring harness connector is a kind of terminal, connector is also called plug connector, and it is composed of plug and socket, and connector is the relay station of wiring harness in automobile circuit, the connection between wiring harness and wiring harness, wiring harness and electrical components generally uses connector, and automobile wiring harness connector is an important component for connecting various electrical appliances and electronic devices of automobile, in order to prevent the connector from being disconnected during automobile driving, all connectors are equipped with locking device.
[0003] Automobile wiring harness is the network main body of automobile circuit, and there is no automobile circuit without wiring harness, and automobile wiring harness connector is an important component for connecting various electrical appliances and electronic devices of automobile, in order to prevent the connector from being disconnected during automobile driving, since the automobile drives on the road at high speed, the uneven road section will cause the whole automobile to vibrate, therefore, the connecting head of wiring harness connector is usually provided with locking structure to improve the stability of wiring harness connection, but part of wiring harness needs to be disassembled during the maintenance of automobile, therefore, the locking mechanism is usually provided with the setting of being conveniently opened, the locking structure is not one-way deadlocking, and the frequent vibration of automobile will reduce the safety of locking and affect the stability of locking mechanism connection, therefore, we propose a locking mechanism of wiring harness connector. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a locking mechanism of wiring harness connector, which solves the problems in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a locking mechanism of wiring harness connector, comprising fixed connection end, the right surface of the fixed connection end is provided with movable connection end, the top surface of the fixed connection end is fixedly installed with connecting block, the outer side of the connecting block is installed with supporting block, the right surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with supporting spring, the right end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with limiting plate, the front and rear surfaces of the connecting block are provided with clamping groove, the top surface of the movable connection end is fixedly installed with two connecting boxes, the inner cavity of the connecting box is fixedly installed with fixed spring, the inner side of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with clamping block, and the outer side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with pull rod.
[0006] Optionally, the inner side of the two connecting boxes is fixedly installed with supporting shaft, the outer part of the supporting shaft is movably sleeved with movable plate, and the bottom surface of the movable plate and the top surface of the connecting block are fixedly connected with clamping plate.
[0007] Optionally, the inner side of the card block and the horizontal section of the card slot are right-angled triangles, and the card block is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the card slot.
[0008] Optionally, the inner side of the two connecting boxes and the front and back of the connecting block are attached, and the outer side of the pull rod extends to the outside of the connecting box.
[0009] Optionally, the top of the limiting plate is inclined, and the height value of the left side of the top surface of the limiting plate is greater than that of the right side.
[0010] Optionally, the top surface of the top end of the limiting plate and the top surface of the left side of the movable plate are attached, and the clamping plate is a right-angled triangular prism.
[0011] The utility model provides a kind of locking mechanism of wiring harness connector, with following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1, the locking mechanism of wiring harness connector, by installing connecting block in the upper side of fixed connection end, connecting groove is simultaneously set in the front and back of connecting block, connecting box is installed on the upper side of movable connection end, the inner cavity outside of connecting box is fixed by connecting card block through fixed spring, pull rod is fixedly installed in the outside of card block, the front of card block and connecting groove are mutually adapted, in use, the cooperation of card block and connecting groove can limit the separation of fixed connection end and movable connection end.
[0013] 2, the locking mechanism of wiring harness connector, by fixedly installing clamping plate on the top surface of connecting block, the right surface of supporting block is connected with limiting plate by supporting spring, the position of movable plate can be limited in use by the setting of limiting plate, the cooperation of clamping plate on the bottom surface of movable plate and clamping plate on the top surface of connecting block, the setting of two connecting boxes on the front and back of connecting block, in use, can comprehensively guarantee that the outside of connecting block keeps single stable connection surface when vibrating, to avoid misunderstanding locking. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model split;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the connecting block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the connecting box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the clamping plate of the utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed connection end; 2. Movable connection end; 3. Connecting block; 4. Support block; 5. Slot; 6. Support spring; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Connecting box; 10. Support shaft; 11. Movable plate; 13. Fixed spring; 14. Clamping block; 15. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a locking mechanism for a wire harness connector, including a fixed connecting end 1, a movable connecting end 2 on the right side of the fixed connecting end 1, a connecting block 3 fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed connecting end 1, two connecting boxes 9 with the front and rear sides of the connecting block 3, and a pull rod 15 extending outward to the outside of the connecting box 9. The connecting block 3 above the fixed connecting end 1 serves to connect the movable connecting end 2, preventing the fixed connecting end 1 and the movable connecting end 2 from falling off due to vibration during use, thus affecting the stability of the connection. The two connecting boxes 9 above the movable connecting end 2 serve to fix the connecting block 3 during use. A support block 4 is installed on the outside of the connecting block 3, a support spring 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block 4, and a limit plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the support spring 6. The front and rear sides of the connecting block 3 have slots 5, and the inner side of the slot 14 and the horizontal cross-section of the slot 5 are at an angle... The right-angled triangle, using the support block 4 and support spring 6, along with the limiting plate 7, restricts the position of the limiting plate 7. It supports the limiting plate 7 at the left side of the contact plate 8, restricting the position of the movable plate 11 and preventing it from loosening. This ensures the two plates 8 remain in contact, thus limiting the position of the connecting block 3. The locking block 14 is movably fitted into the inner cavity of the slot 5. Two connecting boxes 9 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable connecting end 2. A fixing spring 13 is fixedly installed inside the connecting box 9. A locking block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring 13, and a pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking block 14. The locking block 14 is supported by the fixed spring 13. At the same time, locking blocks 14 are respectively set at the front and rear of the connecting block 3. This can prevent the locking block 14 from moving outward due to vibration during use, thus preventing the fixed spring 13 from being compressed. The two locking blocks 14 can effectively improve the locking safety and prevent the loosening of a single locking block 14. At the same time, the fixed spring 13 can quickly push the locking block 14 into the state of locking and locking groove 5 after the external force ends.
[0022] Please see Figures 3 to 5Support shafts 10 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two connecting boxes 9. Movable plates 11 are movably fitted onto the outer sides of the support shafts 10. The top surface of the limiting plate 7 and the top surface of the left side of the movable plate 11 are fitted together. The clamping plate 8 is a right-angled triangular prism. The two clamping plates 8 improve the connection stability between the connecting block 3 and the connecting box 9 during use. Simultaneously, the support spring 6 and the two fixed springs 13 ensure that one side of the three outer sides of the connecting block 3 remains stably connected when the vehicle body is subjected to vibration. The bottom surface of the movable plate 11 and the top surface of the connecting block 3 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 8. Flipping the movable plate 11 allows... The movable plate 11 rotates around the axis of the support shaft 10, causing the locking plate 8 on the bottom surface of the movable plate 11 to lock onto the top locking plate 8 of the connecting block 3. The movable plate 11 is supported by the limiting plate 7, which facilitates the use of the device. The two locking plates 8 are set to stably connect the connecting block 3 and the connecting box 9 during use. The top of the limiting plate 7 is inclined, and the height value on the left side of the top surface of the limiting plate 7 is greater than the height value on the right side. The top surface of the limiting plate 7 is set to be inclined so that when the movable plate 11 rotates around the support shaft 10 under the action of gravity during use, it is convenient to push the limiting plate 7 forward, so that the two locking plates 8 can be quickly reset after separation.
[0023] In summary, the locking mechanism of this wire harness connector, during use, involves rotating the movable plate 11 around the axis of the support shaft 10, causing the movable plate 11 to flip to a position perpendicular to the top surface of the connecting box 9. Then, the movable connecting end 2 is installed from the right side of the fixed connecting end 1 into the inner cavity of the fixed connecting end 1. Simultaneously, the movable connecting end 2 drives the two connecting boxes 9 above to move from the sides of the two connecting blocks 3 to the outside of the connecting blocks 3. During this movement, the connecting blocks 3 first push the locking block 14 outwards, utilizing the inclined surface on the left side of the locking block 14 to... The connecting block 3 pushes the locking block 14 to the inner cavity of the connecting box 9, causing the fixing spring 13 to be in a compressed state. Then, after the connecting box 9 has completely moved to the outside of the connecting block 3, the fixing spring 13 will push the locking block 14 to move inward, causing the locking block 14 to move into the inner cavity of the slot 5. At the same time, the movable plate 11 is flipped, causing the movable plate 11 to rotate around the axis of the support shaft 10, so that the locking plate 8 on the bottom surface of the movable plate 11 is locked above the locking plate 8 on the top surface of the connecting block 3. The limiting plate 7 is used to support the movable plate 11, which facilitates the use of the device.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism of a wiring harness connector, comprising a fixed connection end (1), the right side of the fixed connection end (1) is provided with a movable connection end (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed connection end (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (3), the outer side of the connecting block (3) is installed with a supporting block (4), the right surface of the supporting block (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (6), the right end of the supporting spring (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (7), the front and rear surfaces of the connecting block (3) are provided with clamping grooves (5), the top surface of the movable connection end (2) is fixedly installed with two connecting boxes (9), the inner cavity of the connecting box (9) is fixedly installed with a fixed spring (13), the inner side of the fixed spring (13) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (14), the outer side of the clamping block (14) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (15).
2. A locking mechanism for a wiring harness connector according to claim 1, wherein: The inner sides of the two connecting boxes (9) are fixedly installed with supporting shafts (10), the outer sides of the supporting shafts (10) are movably sleeved with movable plates (11), and the bottom surface of the movable plate (11) and the top surface of the connecting block (3) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (8).
3. A locking mechanism for a wiring harness connector as defined in claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the clamping block (14) and the horizontal section of the clamping groove (5) are in the shape of a right triangle, and the clamping block (14) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the clamping groove (5).
4. A locking mechanism for a wiring harness connector as defined in claim 1, wherein: The inner sides of the two connecting boxes (9) and the front and rear surfaces of the connecting block (3) are attached, and the outer side of the pull rod (15) extends to the outside of the connecting box (9).
5. A locking mechanism for a wiring harness connector as defined in claim 2, wherein: The top of the limiting plate (7) is in the shape of an inclined plane, and the height value of the left side of the top surface of the limiting plate (7) is greater than that of the right side.
6. A locking mechanism for a wiring harness connector according to claim 2, wherein: The top surface of the top end of the limiting plate (7) and the top surface of the left side of the movable plate (11) are attached, and the clamping plate (8) is in the shape of a right triangular prism.