Heat dissipation type box transformer cabinet

By introducing heat dissipation pipes, water channels, and water pipe structures into the transformer substation, combined with ventilation holes and fans, the problems of inadequate heat dissipation and rainwater splashing into the transformer substation have been solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and waterproofing.

CN223771625UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06GUANGDONG ZHILING ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423229250.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional prefabricated substation cabinets have poor heat dissipation performance, and rainwater can easily splash in during maintenance in rainy weather, affecting equipment safety and heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

The transformer substation is designed with heat dissipation pipes, a top cover water channel, and water pipes. It combines ventilation holes and fans for heat dissipation, and a baffle plate is installed on the top cover to prevent rainwater from entering. Rainwater is discharged through the heat dissipation holes and water channel.

Benefits of technology

This improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer substation, prevents rainwater from splashing into the cabinet, and ensures the safety and normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation type box transformer cabinet, and relates to the technical field of box transformer cabinets, the heat dissipation type box transformer cabinet comprises a box transformer cabinet body, the inner side of the upper end of the box transformer cabinet body is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation pipe, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly provided with a top cover, the outer side of the top cover is symmetrically provided with water guide grooves, the end parts of the water guide grooves are fixedly provided with water guide pipes, and the water guide pipes are fixedly provided with water guide pipes. Water baffles are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the top cover, a transformer fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box transformer cabinet body, ventilation holes are formed in the front face of the box transformer cabinet body, fans are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one ends of the ventilation holes, and a filter screen is inserted into the inner side of the box transformer cabinet body. By adopting the structure, the transformer is arranged on the transformer fixing frame in the box-type transformer cabinet body, when heat is generated, the heat generated by electrical equipment can be discharged out of the box-type transformer cabinet body upwards from the bottom of the box-type transformer cabinet body through the heat dissipation pipe at the upper end through the ventilation fan at one end of the ventilation hole; therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the box transformer cabinet can be greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of transformer substation technology, and specifically relates to a heat dissipation transformer substation. Background Technology

[0002] A prefabricated substation, also known as a prefabricated transformer substation, is a factory-prefabricated, compact indoor / outdoor power distribution system that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage power distribution equipment according to a specific wiring scheme. It organically combines transformer voltage reduction and low-voltage power distribution functions, making it particularly suitable for urban power grid construction and renovation. It represents a new type of substation that has emerged after traditional civil engineering substations. Prefabricated substations are suitable for mines, factories, oil and gas fields, and wind power stations, replacing traditional civil engineering substations and becoming a new type of complete power distribution system.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN109586177B discloses a portable high- and low-voltage transformer substation with protective functions, including a transformer substation cabinet, a transformer, and a mobile vehicle. The transformer is installed inside the transformer substation cabinet, and the mobile vehicle is located at the bottom of the transformer substation cabinet and is fixedly connected to the transformer substation cabinet. The bottom of the mobile vehicle is provided with support wheels, which are rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle. The top of the mobile vehicle is provided with a transformer substation base plate and a buffer layer, and the transformer substation base plate is fixed to the bottom of the transformer substation cabinet.

[0004] However, the traditional transformer substations still have limitations in actual use. For example, the substations rely on ventilation holes on the cabinet doors for natural ventilation and heat dissipation, which is not ideal. Secondly, although the top cover can protect the substation from rain, the airflow is not well diverted, and rainwater can easily splash into the cabinet during maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation type transformer substation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A heat-dissipating transformer substation includes: a substation cabinet body; a heat dissipation pipe fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the substation cabinet body; a top cover fixedly installed on the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe; water guide grooves symmetrically opened on the outer side of the top cover; water guide pipes fixedly installed at the ends of the water guide grooves; water baffles symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the top cover; a transformer mounting bracket fixedly installed on the inner side of the substation cabinet body; ventilation holes provided on the front of the substation cabinet body; fans symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the ventilation holes; and a filter screen inserted into the inner side of the substation cabinet body, with the lower end of the filter screen extending into the inner side of the ventilation hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the transformer substation cabinet, and the transformer substation cabinet is fixedly installed by the fixing blocks and the water pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transformer cabinet, and fixing holes are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a first conduit is provided on the right side of the transformer substation cabinet, and a second conduit is provided on the back of the transformer substation cabinet.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, heat dissipation holes are provided around the heat dissipation pipe, the heat dissipation pipe is rectangular in shape, and studs are symmetrically welded to the upper end of the transformer mounting bracket.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a metal mesh is inserted into the bottom inner side of the transformer cabinet, and the metal mesh covers the upper surface of the ventilation fan.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the inner side of the transformer substation cabinet is provided with a slot, the lower end of the slot is connected to the ventilation hole, the lower end of the filter screen is inserted into the inner side of the slot, the upper end of the filter screen is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, magnets are symmetrically embedded in the inner side of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is magnetically connected to the transformer substation cabinet through the magnets, and a groove is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, and a pull rod is fixedly installed in the inner side of the groove.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0015] First, by adding a baffle plate to the top cover, rainwater can flow into the water channel through the sloping sides of the top cover. The water channel is connected to water pipes at both ends, which can easily and quickly drain the rainwater to the ground, thus preventing the rainwater flowing on the top cover from splashing into the cabinet.

[0016] Secondly, by installing the transformer on the transformer mounting bracket inside the transformer substation cabinet, when heat is generated, the heat generated by the electrical equipment can be discharged from the bottom of the transformer substation cabinet through the ventilation fan at one end of the ventilation hole upwards through the heat dissipation pipe at the top, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer substation cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] Attached reference numerals: 1. Transformer cabinet body; 2. Top cover; 3. Water baffle; 4. Water guide channel; 5. Water guide pipe; 6. Fixing block; 7. First conduit; 8. Ventilation hole; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Fixing hole; 11. Second conduit; 12. Heat dissipation pipe; 13. Heat dissipation hole; 14. Transformer mounting bracket; 15. Stud; 16. Metal mesh; 17. Ventilation fan; 18. Filter screen; 181. Connecting plate; 182. Magnet; 19. Slot; 20. Groove; 21. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4The heat-dissipating transformer substation described in this embodiment includes: a transformer substation cabinet 1; a heat dissipation pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the transformer substation cabinet 1; a top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe 12; water guide grooves 4 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the top cover 2; water guide pipes 5 are fixedly installed at the ends of the water guide grooves 4; water baffles 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the top cover 2; a transformer mounting bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the transformer substation cabinet 1; and a heat dissipation transformer substation cabinet 1 has a front panel. There are ventilation holes 8, and fans are symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of each ventilation hole 8. A filter screen 18 is inserted into the inside of the cabinet body 1, and the lower end of the filter screen 18 extends into the inside of the ventilation hole 8. By adding a baffle plate 3 on the top cover 2, rainwater can flow into the water guide channel 4 through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the top cover 2. The water guide channel 4 is connected to water guide pipes 5 at both ends, which can facilitate the rapid drainage of rainwater to the ground, thereby preventing rainwater flowing on the top cover 2 from splashing into the cabinet. The transformer is installed on the transformer mounting bracket 14 inside the transformer cabinet 1. When heat is generated, the heat generated by the electrical equipment can be discharged from the bottom of the transformer cabinet 1 through the ventilation fan 17 at one end of the ventilation hole 8 and upward through the heat dissipation pipe 12 at the top, which can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect of the transformer cabinet. At both ends of the water guide channel 4, there are arc grooves suitable for the upper end of the water guide pipe 5 to be inserted. During installation, the upper end of the water guide pipe 5 is coated with waterproof glue and fixed in the arc groove to achieve a seamless connection, which can ensure that rainwater enters the water guide pipe 5 through the water guide channel 4 and is discharged away. The front of the transformer cabinet 1 is also equipped with a lockable cabinet door, which can facilitate the protection of the transformer cabinet 1. The ventilation fan 17 is installed and fixed at one end of the ventilation hole 8 with screws, and a certain distance is maintained between the transformer mounting bracket 14 and the bottom of the transformer cabinet 1, which can facilitate the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the ventilation fan 17.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The outer side of the transformer substation cabinet 1 is symmetrically fixed with fixing blocks 6. The transformer substation cabinet 1 is fixedly installed by fixing blocks 6 and water pipe 5. The fixing blocks 6 on the transformer substation cabinet 1 can be used to reinforce the water pipe 5.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transformer cabinet 1. Fixing holes 10 are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the fixing plate 9. The transformer cabinet 1 can be easily fixed in the installation position by screws through the fixing holes 10 on the fixing plate 9 at the lower end of the transformer cabinet 1.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The right side of the transformer substation cabinet 1 is provided with a first conduit 7, and the back of the transformer substation cabinet 1 is provided with a second conduit 11. The first conduit 7 and the second conduit 11 on the transformer substation cabinet 1 can be used to conveniently arrange the wiring inside the transformer substation cabinet 1.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 Heat dissipation holes 13 are provided around the heat dissipation pipe 12. The heat dissipation pipe 12 is rectangular in shape. Studs 15 are symmetrically welded to the upper end of the transformer mounting bracket 14. The heat dissipation holes 13 around the heat dissipation pipe 12 can be used to easily dissipate the heat inside the transformer cabinet 1. The studs 15 on the transformer mounting bracket 14 can be used to easily install and fix the transformer inside the transformer cabinet 1.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 A metal mesh 16 is inserted into the bottom inner side of the transformer cabinet 1. The metal mesh 16 covers the upper surface of the ventilation fan 17. The metal mesh 16 inserted into the bottom inner side of the transformer cabinet 1 can easily cover and protect the ventilation fan 17, preventing falling objects from damaging the ventilation fan 17.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 The inner side of the transformer substation cabinet 1 has a slot 19, the lower end of which is connected to the ventilation hole 8. The lower end of the filter screen 18 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 19, and the upper end of the filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 181. Magnets 182 are symmetrically embedded in the inner side of the connecting plate 181. The connecting plate 181 is magnetically connected to the transformer substation cabinet 1 through the magnets 182. The upper end of the connecting plate 181 has a groove 20, and a pull rod 21 is fixedly installed in the inner side of the groove 20. The slot 19 on the transformer cabinet 1 allows for easy insertion of the filter screen 18. The filter screen 18 is located at the air inlet of the ventilation hole 8 and can filter dust in the air. At the same time, the connecting plate 181 on the filter screen 18 can be magnetically attracted to the transformer cabinet 1 by embedding a magnet 182. Meanwhile, the pull rod 21 at the groove 20 on the connecting plate 181 allows the filter screen 18 to be easily removed from the slot 19 through the connecting plate 181 for maintenance.

[0029] Operating principle and advantages: During use, by adding a baffle plate 3 to the top cover 2, rainwater can flow into the water guide channel 4 through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the top cover 2. The water guide channel 4 is connected to the water guide pipes 5 at both ends, which can facilitate the rapid discharge of rainwater to the ground. By installing the transformer on the transformer mounting bracket 14 inside the transformer cabinet 1, when heat is generated, the heat generated by the electrical equipment can be discharged from the bottom of the transformer cabinet 1 through the ventilation fan 17 at one end of the ventilation hole 8 and upward through the heat dissipation pipe 12 at the top of the transformer cabinet 1.

[0030] During use, the fixing block 6 on the cabinet body 1 can be used to easily reinforce the water pipe 5. The fixing hole 10 on the fixing plate 9 at the lower end of the cabinet body 1 can be used to easily fix the cabinet body 1 to the installation position with screws. The first conduit 7 and the second conduit 11 on the cabinet body 1 can be used to easily run the wiring inside the cabinet body 1. The metal mesh 16 inserted into the bottom of the inner side of the cabinet body 1 can be used to easily cover and protect the ventilation fan 17 to prevent falling objects from damaging the ventilation fan 17.

Claims

1. A heat dissipating type cubical transformer cabinet, characterized in that , including: box cabinet (1), the upper end of the box cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a heat dissipation pipe (12), the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe (12) is fixedly installed with a top cover (2), the outer side of the top cover (2) is symmetrically provided with a water guide groove (4), the end of the water guide groove (4) is fixedly installed with a water guide pipe (5), the upper end of the top cover (2) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a water baffle (3), the inner side of the box cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a transformer fixing frame (14), the front of the box cabinet (1) is provided with a ventilation hole (8), one end of the ventilation hole (8) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a fan, the inner side of the box cabinet (1) is inserted with a filter screen (18), the lower end of the filter screen (18) extends into the inner side of the ventilation hole (8).

2. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the box cabinet (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a fixed block (6), and the box cabinet (1) is fixedly installed through the fixed block (6) and the water guide pipe (5).

3. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (9), and the inner side of the fixed plate (9) is symmetrically provided with a fixed hole (10).

4. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the box cabinet (1) is provided with a first wire pipe (7), and the back of the box cabinet (1) is provided with a second wire pipe (11).

5. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the heat dissipation pipe (12) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (13), the shape of the heat dissipation pipe (12) is rectangular, and the upper end of the transformer fixing frame (14) is symmetrically welded with a stud (15).

6. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the box cabinet (1) is inserted with a metal screen (16) at the bottom, and the metal screen (16) covers the upper end surface of the ventilation fan (17).

7. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the box cabinet (1) is provided with a slot (19), the lower end of the slot (19) and the ventilation hole (8) are connected with each other, the lower end of the filter screen (18) is inserted into the inner side of the slot (19), the upper end of the filter screen (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (181), the inner side of the connecting plate (181) is symmetrically embedded with a magnet (182), the connecting plate (181) is connected with the box cabinet (1) by the magnetic force of the magnet (182), the upper end of the connecting plate (181) is provided with a groove (20), and the inner side of the groove (20) is fixedly installed with a pull rod (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A movable high and low voltage box transformer cabinet with protective function

    CN109586177B