Dust removal device of drying tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses a dust removal device of a drying tower, which comprises a drying tower body, a dust removal box is fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower body, a fan is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the dust removal box, a dust suction pipe is connected to one side of the drying tower body in a penetrating manner, and one end of the dust suction pipe is connected to one side of the dust removal box in a penetrating manner. A box door is hinged to one side of the dust removal box, a first sealing strip is arranged on one side of the box door, two spring bolts are fixedly connected to one side of the box door, and a second sealing strip is arranged on one side of the dust removal box. The internal filter screen can be conveniently replaced, the device is installed at a lower position of the drying tower, the risk of high-altitude operation of operators is reduced, the safety and efficiency of filter screen replacement are improved, dust filtered out by the filter screen is conveniently collected, water vapor is conveniently sprayed in the collection process to promote dust sedimentation, and the dust collection effect is improved. And the problem that dust drifts away again due to light weight is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, and in particular to a dust removal device for a drying tower. Background Technology

[0002] Drying towers, also known as high-temperature continuous dryers, are mainly used to dry substances or materials with high humidity. They control humidity and temperature by heating air and passing it through the substance or material. This equipment is widely used in the production processes of many industries such as chemical, food processing, pharmaceutical, paper, and building materials. Especially in the food processing field, drying towers are often used to make dried fruits, dried vegetables, bean products, and other delicacies. The dust removal system can effectively remove impurities and dust from grains or materials, thereby improving their overall quality, which is particularly important for the food processing and pharmaceutical industries.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN213555952U, which discloses a dust removal device for the exhaust gas duct of a drying tower. This device addresses the issue that gravity dust removal using cyclone dust collectors is ineffective for lightweight dust and impurities, while baghouse dust collectors often suffer from dust and impurities mixing with moisture and adhering to the filter bags, making them difficult to remove with high-pressure air. Therefore, this device is installed in conjunction with a grain drying tower. It primarily improves upon existing baghouse dust collectors, addressing the problem of dust and impurities mixing with moisture and adhering to the filter bags, which is difficult to remove with high-pressure air. By setting up a dust filter to filter dust and impurities in the exhaust gas, and then using a dust scraper assembly to clean the dust and impurities from the filter to the impurity collection chamber, the device achieves the purpose of exhaust gas dust removal and solves the problem of dust and impurity condensation in existing devices, thus improving the quality and efficiency of exhaust gas dust removal.

[0004] When the dust removal device of the aforementioned drying tower is used, it is convenient to solve the problem of dust and impurities condensation in the existing device. However, when removing dust from the drying tower, some of the dust removal devices are set at higher positions in the drying tower. This makes it difficult and dangerous to replace the internal filter screens of the dust removal devices, increasing the complexity of the replacement process and reducing the efficiency of the replacement process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a dust removal device for a drying tower.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a dust removal device for a drying tower, comprising a drying tower body, a dust removal box fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower body, a fan fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust removal box, a suction pipe extending through one side of the drying tower body, one end of the suction pipe extending through one side of the dust removal box, a door hinged to one side of the dust removal box, a first sealing strip provided on one side of the door, two locking tongues fixedly connected to one side of the door, a second sealing strip provided on one side of the dust removal box, two latches fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust removal box, and a disassembly assembly provided inside the dust removal box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The assembly / disassembly assembly includes two fixed frames, which are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box. Multiple fixed shells and multiple first springs are fixedly connected to one side of each fixed frame. The first springs are disposed inside the fixed shells. Sliding shells are slidably connected inside the fixed shells. An installation frame is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding shell. Two limiting shells are fixedly connected to one side of each installation frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One of the mounting frames has a first filter screen on one side, and the other mounting frame has a second filter screen on one side. A fixing box is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting shell. A limiting rod is slidably connected to one side of the fixing box. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting rod. A second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two limiting rods. Two through holes are opened in the middle of the first and second filter screens.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lower surface of the dust collection box is provided with a dust collection component, which includes a dust collection box. The dust collection box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box. A dust discharge pipe is connected through one side of the dust collection box, and a dust cover is provided at one end of the dust discharge pipe.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A water tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box, and a connecting pipe is connected through the lower surface of the water tank. A water pump is installed through the middle of the connecting pipe, and the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to water outlet pipes, and one side of the water outlet pipe is connected to multiple spray heads. Two of the water outlet pipes are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The lower surface of the dust collector has two through slots, and a water inlet pipe is connected through one side of the water tank.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This invention, through the design of detachable components, enhances the dust removal device of the drying tower by facilitating the replacement of internal filters. Furthermore, by positioning the dust removal device at a lower position within the drying tower, operators are no longer required to climb to higher locations, thus improving safety during filter replacement. This, in turn, contributes to increased convenience and efficiency in filter replacement, saving working time.

[0021] This invention, through the inclusion of a dust collection component, enhances the dust removal device of the drying tower by facilitating the collection of dust filtered by the screen. Furthermore, during collection, it allows for the spraying of water vapor onto the falling dust, promoting its settling and reducing the likelihood of dust re-emerging due to its light weight. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collector structure proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting shell structure proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first filter structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe structure proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Drying tower body; 2. Dust collection box; 3. Fan; 4. Dust suction pipe; 5. Box door; 6. First sealing strip; 7. Locking tongue; 8. Second sealing strip; 9. Lock; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Fixing shell; 12. First spring; 13. Sliding shell; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Limiting shell; 16. First filter screen; 17. Second filter screen; 18. Fixing box; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Limiting block; 21. Second spring; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Dust collection box; 24. Dust discharge pipe; 25. Dust barrier cover; 26. Water tank; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Water pump; 29. ​​Water outlet pipe; 30. Spray head; 31. Through groove; 32. Water inlet pipe; 33. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] As attached Figure 1-7 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model provides a dust removal device for a drying tower, including a drying tower body 1, a dust removal box 2 fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower body 1, a fan 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust removal box 2, a suction pipe 4 penetratingly connected to one side of the drying tower body 1, one end of the suction pipe 4 penetratingly connected to one side of the dust removal box 2, a door 5 hinged to one side of the dust removal box 2, a first sealing strip 6 provided on one side of the door 5, two locking tongues 7 fixedly connected to one side of the door 5, a second sealing strip 8 provided on one side of the dust removal box 2, two latches 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust removal box 2, and a disassembly assembly provided inside the dust removal box 2. The cooperation of the first sealing strip 6 and the second sealing strip 8 helps to improve the sealing performance when the door 5 is closed, and the latches 9 engage with the locking tongues 7.

[0033] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the assembly includes two fixed frames 10, which are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box 2. Multiple fixed shells 11 and multiple first springs 12 are fixedly connected to one side of each fixed frame 10. The first springs 12 are located inside the fixed shells 11. Sliding shells 13 are slidably connected inside the fixed shells 11. An installation frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding shell 13. Two limiting shells 15 are fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame 14. The fixed frame 10 is used to install the first springs 12. The first springs 12 push the installation frame 14. The sliding shells 13 and the fixed shells 11 help to limit and protect the first springs 12.

[0034] As attached Figure 2As shown, a first filter 16 is provided on one side of one of the mounting frames 14, and a second filter 17 is provided on one side of the other mounting frame 14. The pore size of the first filter 16 is larger than that of the second filter 17, which helps to filter dust step by step.

[0035] As attached Figure 6 As shown, a fixed box 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting shell 15. A limiting rod 19 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box 18. A limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting rod 19. A second spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 20. One end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 18. A connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two limiting rods 19. The limiting rods 19 can easily engage with the through hole 33. The second spring 21 provides elastic pushing force to the limiting rods 19.

[0036] As attached Figure 5 As shown, two through holes 33 are provided in the middle of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17, which helps to engage the limiting rod 19.

[0037] As attached Figure 7 As shown, a dust collection assembly is provided on the lower surface of the dust collection box 2. The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box 23, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box 2. A dust discharge pipe 24 is connected through one side of the dust collection box 23. A dust cover 25 is provided at one end of the dust discharge pipe 24. A water tank 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box 23. The dust discharge pipe 24 is used to discharge the dust inside the dust collection box 23.

[0038] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a connecting pipe 27 is connected through the lower surface of the water tank 26, and a water pump 28 is installed through the middle of the connecting pipe 27. The water pump 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box 23. A water inlet pipe 32 is connected through one side of the water tank 26. One end of the connecting pipe 27 is a double-ended pipe, which is used to connect two water outlet pipes 29.

[0039] As attached Figure 7 As shown, water outlet pipes 29 are connected to both ends of the connecting pipe 27. Multiple spray heads 30 are connected to one side of the water outlet pipe 29. Two water outlet pipes 29 are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection box 23. The spray heads 30 are used to spray mist to make the dust settle.

[0040] As attached Figure 3 As shown, two through slots 31 are provided on the lower surface of the dust collection box 2 for dust to settle and fall into the dust collection box 23.

[0041] Working principle: When removing dust from the inside of the drying tower body 1, close the door 5 and turn on the fan 3. The fan 3 uses suction to draw dust from the inside of the drying tower body 1 through the suction pipe 4 into the dust collection box 2. The dust will then pass through the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17, and finally be discharged by the fan 3. When it is necessary to disassemble the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17, pull the connecting rod 22 on the corresponding side. After the connecting rod 22 drives the two limiting rods 19 to be pulled out of the corresponding through hole 33, the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 are released from the limit. Then, the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 are pulled out from the corresponding two limiting shells 15 respectively, thereby disassembling the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17. The above operation is reversed during installation.

[0042] When dust is blocked on one side of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17, the first spring 12 pushes the mounting frame 14 to vibrate, causing the mounting frame 14 to shake the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 respectively. Some dust will fall and fall into the dust collection box 23 through the through groove 31. Then, the water pump 28 is turned on, and water is pumped into the water tank 26 filled with water through the connecting pipe 27, so that the water flows to the water outlet pipe 29 and is then sprayed out through the spray head 30. When the dust is contaminated with water vapor, it will settle, thus facilitating the collection of dust.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for a drying tower, comprising a drying tower body (1), characterized in that: A dust collector box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower body (1). A fan (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collector box (2). A suction pipe (4) is connected through one side of the drying tower body (1). One end of the suction pipe (4) is connected through one side of the dust collector box (2). A door (5) is hinged to one side of the dust collector box (2). A first sealing strip (6) is provided on one side of the door (5). Two locking tongues (7) are fixedly connected to one side of the door (5). A second sealing strip (8) is provided on one side of the dust collector box (2). Two latches (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust collector box (2). A disassembly assembly is provided inside the dust collector box (2).

2. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly includes two fixed frames (10), which are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box (2). A plurality of fixed shells (11) and a plurality of first springs (12) are fixedly connected to one side of each fixed frame (10). The first springs (12) are disposed inside the fixed shells (11). A sliding shell (13) is slidably connected inside the fixed shells (11). An installation frame (14) is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding shell (13). Two limiting shells (15) are fixedly connected to one side of each installation frame (14).

3. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the mounting frames (14) is provided with a first filter screen (16) on one side, and the other mounting frame (14) is provided with a second filter screen (17) on one side. A fixed box (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting shell (15). A limiting rod (19) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box (18). A limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting rod (19). A second spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (20). One end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (18). One end of the two limiting rods (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (22). Two through holes (33) are opened in the middle of the first filter screen (16) and the second filter screen (17).

4. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the dust collection box (2) is provided with a dust collection component, which includes a dust collection box (23). The dust collection box (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box (2). A dust discharge pipe (24) is connected through one side of the dust collection box (23). A dust cover (25) is provided at one end of the dust discharge pipe (24).

5. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water tank (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box (23), and a connecting pipe (27) is connected through the lower surface of the water tank (26). A water pump (28) is installed through the middle of the connecting pipe (27), and the water pump (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box (23).

6. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting pipe (27) are respectively connected to the water outlet pipe (29), and one side of the water outlet pipe (29) is connected to multiple spray heads (30). The two water outlet pipes (29) are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box (23).

7. The dust removal device for the drying tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collector (2) has two through slots (31) on its lower surface, and a water inlet pipe (32) is connected through one side of the water tank (26).

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